Merced County, CA

Merced County Map

Merced County Map

Merced County Overview

282,290
TOTAL POPULATION
143,519
MALE POPULATION
138,771
FEMALE POPULATION
103.42
MALES / 100 FEMALES
96.69
FEMALES / 100 MALES
31.5
MEDIAN AGE
3.8
AVG FAMILY SIZE
3.3
AVG HOUSEHOLD SIZE
$26,869
PER CAPITA INCOME
$70,798
AVG FAMILY INCOME
$64,772
AVG HOUSEHOLD INCOME
34.2%
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ % ]
65.8¢/ $1
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ $ ]
$11,824
FAMILY INCOME DEFICIT
0.46
INEQUALITY / GINI INDEX
124,265
LABOR FORCE [ PEOPLE ]
59.3%
PERCENT IN LABOR FORCE
10.7%
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Merced County Area Codes

Race in Merced County

The most populous races in Merced County are Hispanic or Latino (174,732 | 61.9%), White / Caucasian (117,491 | 41.6%), and Some other Race (104,067 | 36.9%).
Race in Merced County
Race# Population% Population
Asian20,6017.3%
Black / African American8,3292.9%
Hawaiian / Pacific7960.3%
Hispanic or Latino174,73261.9%
Native / Alaskan3,3111.2%
White / Caucasian117,49141.6%
Two or more Races27,6959.8%
Some other Race104,06736.9%
Total282,290100.0%

Ancestry in Merced County

The most populous ancestries reported in Merced County are Mexican (167,158 | 59.2%), Portuguese (14,271 | 5.1%), German (13,833 | 4.9%), Irish (10,928 | 3.9%), and English (8,839 | 3.1%), together accounting for 76.2% of all Merced County residents.
Ancestry in Merced County
Ancestry# Population% Population
Afghan1030.0%
African3130.1%
Aleut110.0%
Alsatian230.0%
American4,8471.7%
Apache3090.1%
Arab7970.3%
Argentinean640.0%
Armenian520.0%
Assyrian / Chaldean / Syriac2090.1%
Australian1300.1%
Austrian620.0%
Bangladeshi7,4812.6%
Basque830.0%
Belgian200.0%
Belizean180.0%
Bhutanese9980.4%
Blackfeet770.0%
Bolivian320.0%
Brazilian1240.0%
British6350.2%
Burmese8560.3%
Cajun230.0%
Cambodian210.0%
Canadian1600.1%
Central American3,3091.2%
Central American Indian4730.2%
Cherokee9500.3%
Cheyenne70.0%
Chickasaw110.0%
Chilean130.0%
Chippewa900.0%
Choctaw1710.1%
Colombian1710.1%
Comanche100.0%
Costa Rican4190.2%
Creek1360.1%
Croatian540.0%
Cuban1470.1%
Czech880.0%
Czechoslovakian1470.1%
Danish5670.2%
Delaware20.0%
Dominican250.0%
Dutch2,4830.9%
Dutch West Indian560.0%
Eastern European1400.1%
Ecuadorian300.0%
Egyptian140.0%
English8,8393.1%
Ethiopian90.0%
European2,8151.0%
Fijian340.0%
Filipino2300.1%
Finnish870.0%
French2,2910.8%
French Canadian2820.1%
German13,8334.9%
German Russian520.0%
Greek1590.1%
Guamanian / Chamorro140.0%
Guatemalan7780.3%
Haitian40.0%
Honduran4720.2%
Hungarian1990.1%
Indian (Asian)1,3550.5%
Iranian4500.2%
Iraqi1240.0%
Irish10,9283.9%
Iroquois830.0%
Italian5,6292.0%
Jamaican650.0%
Japanese1500.1%
Jordanian20.0%
Korean3,6741.3%
Laotian1240.0%
Lebanese850.0%
Lithuanian870.0%
Malaysian6090.2%
Mexican167,15859.2%
Mexican American Indian1,7630.6%
Mongolian100.0%
Native Hawaiian1760.1%
Navajo1640.1%
Nepalese5670.2%
Nicaraguan2420.1%
Nigerian250.0%
Northern European2150.1%
Norwegian1,1230.4%
Pakistani6320.2%
Palestinian130.0%
Panamanian800.0%
Paraguayan20.0%
Pennsylvania German190.0%
Peruvian2510.1%
Polish1,1560.4%
Portuguese14,2715.1%
Potawatomi420.0%
Pueblo750.0%
Puerto Rican6100.2%
Puget Sound Salish460.0%
Romanian590.0%
Russian5150.2%
Salvadoran1,3110.5%
Samoan2160.1%
Scandinavian2370.1%
Scotch-Irish6470.2%
Scottish1,7590.6%
Seminole60.0%
Serbian230.0%
Sioux410.0%
Slavic30.0%
Slovak80.0%
Slovene240.0%
Somali180.0%
South African430.0%
South American6360.2%
South American Indian280.0%
Spaniard7090.3%
Spanish4960.2%
Spanish American140.0%
Sri Lankan8430.3%
Subsaharan African4160.2%
Swedish1,3050.5%
Swiss5310.2%
Syrian220.0%
Taiwanese350.0%
Thai6,6642.4%
Tohono O'Odham70.0%
Tongan3080.1%
Tsimshian30.0%
Turkish350.0%
Ukrainian1100.0%
Uruguayan360.0%
Venezuelan370.0%
Vietnamese20.0%
Welsh9450.3%
Yaqui2800.1%
Yugoslavian440.0%
Yuman220.0%
Yup'ik200.0%
View All 141 Rows

Immigrants in Merced County

The most numerous immigrant groups reported in Merced County came from Latin America (57,095 | 20.2%), Central America (56,239 | 19.9%), Mexico (53,908 | 19.1%), Asia (11,455 | 4.1%), and South Central Asia (4,712 | 1.7%), together accounting for 65.0% of all Merced County residents.
Immigrants in Merced County
Immigration Origin# Population% Population
Afghanistan660.0%
Africa4070.1%
Argentina640.0%
Armenia90.0%
Asia11,4554.1%
Australia200.0%
Azores1,9760.7%
Bangladesh830.0%
Belgium40.0%
Bolivia310.0%
Brazil1040.0%
Cambodia230.0%
Canada2510.1%
Caribbean360.0%
Central America56,23919.9%
Chile170.0%
China6160.2%
Colombia1310.1%
Costa Rica2420.1%
Cuba60.0%
Denmark50.0%
Eastern Africa920.0%
Eastern Asia1,1720.4%
Eastern Europe930.0%
Ecuador290.0%
Egypt190.0%
El Salvador9850.4%
England4510.2%
Europe4,5701.6%
Fiji2040.1%
France290.0%
Germany2800.1%
Guatemala6460.2%
Honduras2900.1%
Hong Kong340.0%
Hungary100.0%
India4,1401.5%
Indonesia140.0%
Iran1830.1%
Iraq470.0%
Ireland420.0%
Italy340.0%
Jamaica200.0%
Japan1500.1%
Jordan20.0%
Kenya660.0%
Korea3850.1%
Kuwait200.0%
Laos1,6550.6%
Latin America57,09520.2%
Latvia410.0%
Lebanon160.0%
Malaysia490.0%
Mexico53,90819.1%
Middle Africa700.0%
Morocco110.0%
Netherlands510.0%
Nicaragua1280.1%
Nigeria250.0%
Northern Africa350.0%
Northern Europe7260.3%
Oceania3830.1%
Pakistan2400.1%
Panama400.0%
Peru2670.1%
Philippines1,2010.4%
Poland130.0%
Portugal3,3131.2%
Romania90.0%
Russia80.0%
Scotland440.0%
Somalia180.0%
South Africa370.0%
South America8200.3%
South Central Asia4,7121.7%
South Eastern Asia4,6281.6%
Southern Europe3,3801.2%
Spain330.0%
Sweden1140.0%
Switzerland70.0%
Syria1030.0%
Taiwan1110.0%
Thailand1,3170.5%
Trinidad and Tobago100.0%
Turkey420.0%
Ukraine120.0%
Uruguay360.0%
Venezuela230.0%
Vietnam3690.1%
Western Africa250.0%
Western Asia6130.2%
Western Europe3710.1%
Yemen3150.1%
Zaire60.0%
View All 94 Rows

Sex and Age in Merced County

Sex and Age in Merced County

The most populous age groups in Merced County are 15 to 19 Years (12,652 | 8.8%) for men and 10 to 14 Years (12,185 | 8.8%) for women.
Sex and Age in Merced County
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years10,689 (7.4%)9,988 (7.2%)
5 to 9 Years11,718 (8.2%)10,684 (7.7%)
10 to 14 Years12,570 (8.8%)12,185 (8.8%)
15 to 19 Years12,652 (8.8%)11,973 (8.6%)
20 to 24 Years11,157 (7.8%)10,171 (7.3%)
25 to 29 Years10,939 (7.6%)10,028 (7.2%)
30 to 34 Years10,587 (7.4%)9,472 (6.8%)
35 to 39 Years9,866 (6.9%)8,844 (6.4%)
40 to 44 Years8,533 (5.9%)8,542 (6.2%)
45 to 49 Years7,936 (5.5%)8,027 (5.8%)
50 to 54 Years7,765 (5.4%)7,408 (5.3%)
55 to 59 Years7,625 (5.3%)7,548 (5.4%)
60 to 64 Years6,675 (4.6%)6,486 (4.7%)
65 to 69 Years5,402 (3.8%)5,104 (3.7%)
70 to 74 Years3,854 (2.7%)4,791 (3.5%)
75 to 79 Years2,651 (1.8%)3,074 (2.2%)
80 to 84 Years1,637 (1.1%)2,012 (1.5%)
85 Years and over1,263 (0.9%)2,434 (1.8%)
Total143,519 (100.0%)138,771 (100.0%)

Families and Households in Merced County

Median Family Size in Merced County

The median family size in Merced County is 3.81 persons per family, with married-couple families (40,383 | 64.0%) accounting for the largest median family size of 3.96 persons per family. On the other hand, single male/father families (7,845 | 12.4%) represent the smallest median family size with 3.41 persons per family.
Median Family Size in Merced County
Family Type# FamiliesFamily Size
Married-Couple40,383 (64.0%)3.96
Single Male/Father7,845 (12.4%)3.41
Single Female/Mother14,850 (23.5%)3.64
Total Families63,078 (100.0%)3.81

Median Household Size in Merced County

The median household size in Merced County is 3.34 persons per household, with married-couple households (40,383 | 48.8%) accounting for the largest median household size of 4.01 persons per household. non-family households (19,682 | 23.8%) represent the smallest median household size with 1.30 persons per household.
Median Household Size in Merced County
Household Type# HouseholdsHousehold Size
Married-Couple40,383 (48.8%)4.01
Single Male/Father7,845 (9.5%)3.93
Single Female/Mother14,850 (17.9%)3.93
Non-family19,682 (23.8%)1.30
Total Households82,760 (100.0%)3.34

Household Size by Marriage Status in Merced County

Out of a total of 82,760 households in Merced County, 63,078 (76.2%) are family households, while 19,682 (23.8%) are nonfamily households. The most numerous type of family households are 2-person households, comprising 19,085, and the most common type of nonfamily households are 1-person households, comprising 16,063.
Household Size by Marriage Status in Merced County
Household SizeFamily HouseholdsNonfamily Households
1-Person Households-16,063 (19.4%)
2-Person Households19,085 (23.1%)2,620 (3.2%)
3-Person Households13,352 (16.1%)636 (0.8%)
4-Person Households13,154 (15.9%)191 (0.2%)
5-Person Households9,939 (12.0%)90 (0.1%)
6-Person Households3,866 (4.7%)32 (0.0%)
7+ Person Households3,682 (4.4%)50 (0.1%)
Total63,078 (76.2%)19,682 (23.8%)

Female Fertility in Merced County

Fertility by Age in Merced County

Average fertility rate in Merced County is 58.0 births per 1,000 women. Women in the age bracket of 20 to 34 years have the highest fertility rate with 96.0 births per 1,000 women. Women in the age bracket of 20 to 34 years acount for 71.5% of all women with births.
Female Fertility by Age in Merced County
Age BracketWomen with BirthsBirths / 1,000 Women
15 to 19 years245 (6.1%)20.0
20 to 34 years2,846 (71.5%)96.0
35 to 50 years891 (22.4%)33.0
Total3,982 (100.0%)58.0

Fertility by Age by Marriage Status in Merced County

55.3% of women with births (3,982) in Merced County are married. The highest percentage of unmarried women with births falls into 15 to 19 years age bracket with 88.6% of them unmarried at the time of birth, while the lowest percentage of unmarried women with births belong to 35 to 50 years age bracket with 27.2% of them unmarried.
Female Fertility by Age by Marriage Status in Merced County
Age BracketMarriedUnmarried
15 to 19 years28 (11.4%)217 (88.6%)
20 to 34 years1,523 (53.5%)1,323 (46.5%)
35 to 50 years649 (72.8%)242 (27.2%)
Total2,202 (55.3%)1,780 (44.7%)

Fertility by Education in Merced County

Average fertility rate in Merced County is 58.0 births per 1,000 women. Women with the education attainment of graduate degree have the highest fertility rate of 79.0 births per 1,000 women, while women with the education attainment of less than high school have the lowest fertility at 30.0 births per 1,000 women. Women with the education attainment of college or associate's degree represent 40.5% of all women with births.
Female Fertility by Education Attainment in Merced County
Educational AttainmentWomen with BirthsBirths / 1,000 Women
Less than High School525 (13.2%)30.0
High School Diploma1,174 (29.5%)71.0
College or Associate's Degree1,611 (40.5%)65.0
Bachelor's Degree468 (11.7%)63.0
Graduate Degree204 (5.1%)79.0
Total3,982 (100.0%)58.0

Fertility by Education by Marriage Status in Merced County

44.7% of women with births in Merced County are unmarried. Women with the educational attainment of bachelor's degree are most likely to be married with 73.3% of them married at childbirth, while women with the educational attainment of high school diploma are least likely to be married with 54.8% of them unmarried at childbirth.
Female Fertility by Education by Marriage Status in Merced County
Educational AttainmentMarriedUnmarried
Less than High School339 (64.6%)186 (35.4%)
High School Diploma531 (45.2%)643 (54.8%)
College or Associate's Degree860 (53.4%)751 (46.6%)
Bachelor's Degree343 (73.3%)125 (26.7%)
Graduate Degree127 (62.3%)77 (37.8%)
Total2,202 (55.3%)1,780 (44.7%)

Income in Merced County

Income Overview in Merced County

Per Capita Income in Merced County is $26,869, while median incomes of families and households are $70,798 and $64,772 respectively.
CharacteristicNumberMeasure
Per Capita Income282,290$26,869
Median Family Income63,078$70,798
Mean Family Income63,078$92,815
Median Household Income82,760$64,772
Mean Household Income82,760$86,076
Income Deficit63,078$11,824
Wage / Income Gap (%)282,29034.17%
Wage / Income Gap ($)282,29065.83¢ per $1
Gini / Inequality Index282,2900.46

Earnings by Sex in Merced County

Average Earnings in Merced County are $34,633, $41,012 for men and $26,998 for women, a difference of 34.2%.
Earnings by Sex in Merced County
SexNumberAverage Earnings
Male72,075 (57.5%)$41,012
Female53,198 (42.5%)$26,998
Total125,273 (100.0%)$34,633

Earnings by Sex by Income Bracket in Merced County

The most common earnings brackets in Merced County are $100,000+ for men (7,469 | 10.4%) and $25,000 to $29,999 for women (4,293 | 8.1%).
Earnings by Sex by Income Bracket in Merced County
IncomeMaleFemale
$2,499 or less2,648 (3.7%)2,918 (5.5%)
$2,500 to $4,9991,789 (2.5%)3,349 (6.3%)
$5,000 to $7,4992,568 (3.6%)2,760 (5.2%)
$7,500 to $9,9991,099 (1.5%)2,106 (4.0%)
$10,000 to $12,4991,867 (2.6%)2,161 (4.1%)
$12,500 to $14,9991,810 (2.5%)2,656 (5.0%)
$15,000 to $17,4991,714 (2.4%)2,510 (4.7%)
$17,500 to $19,9991,376 (1.9%)1,701 (3.2%)
$20,000 to $22,4992,299 (3.2%)2,421 (4.5%)
$22,500 to $24,9992,427 (3.4%)2,521 (4.7%)
$25,000 to $29,9995,053 (7.0%)4,293 (8.1%)
$30,000 to $34,9996,053 (8.4%)3,342 (6.3%)
$35,000 to $39,9994,374 (6.1%)2,827 (5.3%)
$40,000 to $44,9994,313 (6.0%)2,143 (4.0%)
$45,000 to $49,9994,547 (6.3%)2,037 (3.8%)
$50,000 to $54,9994,293 (6.0%)2,160 (4.1%)
$55,000 to $64,9996,226 (8.6%)2,560 (4.8%)
$65,000 to $74,9994,081 (5.7%)2,557 (4.8%)
$75,000 to $99,9996,069 (8.4%)2,934 (5.5%)
$100,000+7,469 (10.4%)3,242 (6.1%)
Total72,075 (100.0%)53,198 (100.0%)

Earnings by Sex by Educational Attainment in Merced County

Average earnings in Merced County are $45,879 for men and $31,216 for women, a difference of 32.0%. Men with an educational attainment of graduate degree enjoy the highest average annual earnings of $102,903, while those with less than high school education earn the least with $37,651. Women with an educational attainment of graduate degree earn the most with the average annual earnings of $78,125, while those with less than high school education have the smallest earnings of $20,432.
Earnings by Sex by Educational Attainment in Merced County
Educational AttainmentMale IncomeFemale Income
Less than High School$37,651$20,432
High School Diploma$45,491$31,659
College or Associate's Degree$52,798$31,887
Bachelor's Degree$59,103$52,650
Graduate Degree$102,903$78,125
Total$45,879$31,216

Family Income in Merced County

Family Income Brackets in Merced County

According to the Merced County family income data, there are 12,111 families falling into the $50,000 to $74,999 income range, which is the most common income bracket and makes up 19.2% of all families. Conversely, the $10,000 to $14,999 income bracket is the least frequent group with only 1,703 families (2.7%) belonging to this category.
Family Income Brackets in Merced County
Income Bracket# Families% Families
Less than $10,0003,0914.9%
$10,000 to $14,9991,7032.7%
$15,000 to $24,9994,8577.7%
$25,000 to $34,9994,7947.6%
$35,000 to $49,9996,81210.8%
$50,000 to $74,99912,11119.2%
$75,000 to $99,99910,28216.3%
$100,000 to $149,99910,66016.9%
$150,000 to $199,9993,9746.3%
$200,000+4,7317.5%

Family Income by Famaliy Size in Merced County

7+ person families (3,239 | 5.1%) account for the highest median family income in Merced County with $102,034 per family, while 2-person families (22,082 | 35.0%) have the highest median income of $29,627 per family member.
Family Income by Famaliy Size in Merced County
Income Bracket# FamiliesMedian Income
2-Person Families22,082 (35.0%)$59,254
3-Person Families13,033 (20.7%)$69,707
4-Person Families12,567 (19.9%)$77,839
5-Person Families9,036 (14.3%)$75,254
6-Person Families3,121 (5.0%)$81,662
7+ Person Families3,239 (5.1%)$102,034
Total63,078 (100.0%)$70,798

Family Income by Number of Earners in Merced County

The median family income in Merced County is $70,798, with families comprising 3+ earners (8,246) having the highest median family income of $114,274, while families with no earners (9,726) have the lowest median family income of $24,589, accounting for 13.1% and 15.4% of families, respectively.
Family Income by Number of Earners in Merced County
Number of Earners# FamiliesMedian Income
No Earners9,726 (15.4%)$24,589
1 Earner23,099 (36.6%)$51,559
2 Earners22,007 (34.9%)$91,643
3+ Earners8,246 (13.1%)$114,274
Total63,078 (100.0%)$70,798

Household Income in Merced County

Household Income Brackets in Merced County

With 15,476 households falling in the category, the $50,000 to $74,999 income range is the most frequent in Merced County, accounting for 18.7% of all households. In contrast, only 3,228 households (3.9%) fall into the $10,000 to $14,999 income bracket, making it the least populous group.
Household Income Brackets in Merced County
Income Bracket# Households% Households
Less than $10,0004,5525.5%
$10,000 to $14,9993,2283.9%
$15,000 to $24,9996,8698.3%
$25,000 to $34,9997,2838.8%
$35,000 to $49,9999,68311.7%
$50,000 to $74,99915,47618.7%
$75,000 to $99,99912,24814.8%
$100,000 to $149,99912,99315.7%
$150,000 to $199,9994,9666.0%
$200,000+5,3796.5%

Household Income by Householder Age in Merced County

The median household income in Merced County is $64,772, with the highest median household income of $75,121 found in the 45 to 64 years age bracket for the primary householder. A total of 30,575 households (36.9%) fall into this category. Meanwhile, the 15 to 24 years age bracket for the primary householder has the lowest median household income of $48,895, with 2,828 households (3.4%) in this group.
Household Income by Householder Age in Merced County
Income Bracket# HouseholdsMedian Income
15 to 24 Years2,828 (3.4%)$48,895
25 to 44 Years30,907 (37.3%)$66,927
45 to 64 Years30,575 (36.9%)$75,121
65+ Years18,450 (22.3%)$49,622
Total82,760 (100.0%)$64,772

Poverty in Merced County

Income Below Poverty by Sex and Age in Merced County

With 16.0% poverty level for males and 21.1% for females among the residents of Merced County, 5 year old males and 15 year old females are the most vulnerable to poverty, with 760 males (32.5%) and 780 females (35.6%) in their respective age groups living below the poverty level.
Income Below Poverty by Sex and Age in Merced County
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years2,674 (25.3%)2,953 (29.8%)
5 Years760 (32.5%)478 (24.7%)
6 to 11 Years4,282 (30.1%)3,130 (24.7%)
12 to 14 Years1,556 (21.4%)1,922 (24.4%)
15 Years565 (21.0%)780 (35.6%)
16 and 17 Years782 (16.6%)1,065 (22.2%)
18 to 24 Years2,750 (18.2%)3,334 (23.7%)
25 to 34 Years2,228 (10.6%)4,368 (22.4%)
35 to 44 Years1,950 (11.0%)3,311 (19.1%)
45 to 54 Years1,682 (11.0%)2,219 (14.4%)
55 to 64 Years1,414 (10.0%)2,599 (18.6%)
65 to 74 Years1,085 (11.8%)1,529 (15.5%)
75 Years and over718 (13.1%)1,138 (15.5%)
Total22,446 (16.0%)28,826 (21.1%)

Income Above Poverty by Sex and Age in Merced County

According to the poverty statistics in Merced County, males aged 55 to 64 years and females aged 45 to 54 years are the age groups that are most secure financially, with 90.0% of males and 85.6% of females in these age groups living above the poverty line.
Income Above Poverty by Sex and Age in Merced County
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years7,909 (74.7%)6,951 (70.2%)
5 Years1,579 (67.5%)1,454 (75.3%)
6 to 11 Years9,950 (69.9%)9,536 (75.3%)
12 to 14 Years5,722 (78.6%)5,940 (75.5%)
15 Years2,130 (79.0%)1,412 (64.4%)
16 and 17 Years3,920 (83.4%)3,737 (77.8%)
18 to 24 Years12,392 (81.8%)10,750 (76.3%)
25 to 34 Years18,819 (89.4%)15,113 (77.6%)
35 to 44 Years15,789 (89.0%)14,050 (80.9%)
45 to 54 Years13,630 (89.0%)13,200 (85.6%)
55 to 64 Years12,783 (90.0%)11,358 (81.4%)
65 to 74 Years8,124 (88.2%)8,315 (84.5%)
75 Years and over4,758 (86.9%)6,210 (84.5%)
Total117,505 (84.0%)108,026 (78.9%)

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple Families in Merced County

The poverty statistics for married-couple families in Merced County show that 8.7% or 3,515 of the total 40,383 families live below the poverty line. Families with 5 or more children have the highest poverty rate of 22.2%, comprising of 171 families. On the other hand, families with no children have the lowest poverty rate of 6.0%, which includes 1,192 families.
Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple Families in Merced County
ChildrenAbove PovertyBelow Poverty
No Children18,689 (94.0%)1,192 (6.0%)
1 or 2 Children12,648 (91.7%)1,139 (8.3%)
3 or 4 Children4,930 (83.0%)1,013 (17.1%)
5 or more Children601 (77.8%)171 (22.2%)
Total36,868 (91.3%)3,515 (8.7%)

Income Below Poverty Among Single-Parent Households in Merced County

According to the poverty data in Merced County, 13.1% or 1,026 single-father households and 35.1% or 5,208 single-mother households are living below the poverty line. Among single-father households, those with 5 or more children have the highest poverty rate, with 116 households (59.8%) experiencing poverty. Likewise, among single-mother households, those with 5 or more children have the highest poverty rate, with 248 households (88.3%) falling below the poverty line.
Income Below Poverty Among Single-Parent Households in Merced County
ChildrenSingle FatherSingle Mother
No Children290 (8.4%)751 (17.0%)
1 or 2 Children391 (12.0%)2,793 (35.0%)
3 or 4 Children229 (23.9%)1,416 (64.9%)
5 or more Children116 (59.8%)248 (88.3%)
Total1,026 (13.1%)5,208 (35.1%)

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple vs Single-Parent Households in Merced County

The poverty data for Merced County shows that 3,515 of the married-couple family households (8.7%) and 6,234 of the single-parent households (27.5%) are living below the poverty level. Within the married-couple family households, those with 5 or more children have the highest poverty rate, with 171 households (22.2%) falling below the poverty line. Among the single-parent households, those with 5 or more children have the highest poverty rate, with 364 household (76.6%) living below poverty.
Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple vs Single-Parent Households in Merced County
ChildrenMarried-Couple FamiliesSingle-Parent Households
No Children1,192 (6.0%)1,041 (13.3%)
1 or 2 Children1,139 (8.3%)3,184 (28.3%)
3 or 4 Children1,013 (17.1%)1,645 (52.4%)
5 or more Children171 (22.2%)364 (76.6%)
Total3,515 (8.7%)6,234 (27.5%)

Employment Characteristics in Merced County

Employment by Class of Employer in Merced County

Among the 106,381 employed individuals in Merced County, private company employees (74,130 | 69.7%), local government employees (12,202 | 11.5%), and self-employed (not incorporated) (6,461 | 6.1%) make up the most common classes of employment.
Employment by Class of Employer in Merced County
Employer Class# Employees% Employees
Private Company Employees74,13069.7%
Self-Employed (Incorporated)2,6792.5%
Self-Employed (Not Incorporated)6,4616.1%
Not-for-profit Organizations5,3375.0%
Local Government Employees12,20211.5%
State Government Employees4,1653.9%
Federal Government Employees1,2811.2%
Unpaid Family Workers1260.1%
Total106,381100.0%

Employment Status by Age in Merced County

According to the labor force statistics for Merced County, out of the total population over 16 years of age (209,553), 59.3% or 124,265 individuals are in the labor force, with 10.7% or 13,296 of them unemployed. The age group with the highest labor force participation rate is 25 to 29 years, with 79.0% or 16,564 individuals in the labor force. Within the labor force, the 16 to 19 years age range has the highest percentage of unemployed individuals, with 32.9% or 1,953 of them being unemployed.
Employment Status by Age in Merced County
Age BracketIn Labor ForceUnemployed
16 to 19 Years5,936 (30.1%)1,953 (32.9%)
20 to 24 Years14,396 (67.5%)2,375 (16.5%)
25 to 29 Years16,564 (79.0%)1,988 (12.0%)
30 to 34 Years15,686 (78.2%)1,333 (8.5%)
35 to 44 Years27,197 (76.0%)2,557 (9.4%)
45 to 54 Years23,321 (74.9%)1,632 (7.0%)
55 to 59 Years10,181 (67.1%)804 (7.9%)
60 to 64 Years6,291 (47.8%)271 (4.3%)
65 to 74 Years4,079 (21.3%)343 (8.4%)
75 Years and over575 (4.4%)40 (7.0%)
Total124,265 (59.3%)13,296 (10.7%)

Employment Status by Educational Attainment in Merced County

According to labor force statistics for Merced County, 72.8% of individuals (99,213) out of the total population between 25 and 64 years of age (136,281) are in the labor force, with 8.7% or 8,632 of them being unemployed. The group with the highest labor force participation rate are those with the educational attainment of bachelor's degree or higher, with 84.0% or 16,555 individuals in the labor force. Within the labor force, individuals with less than high school education have the highest percentage of unemployment, with 11.1% or 2,716 of them being unemployed.
Employment Status by Educational Attainment in Merced County
Educational AttainmentIn Labor ForceUnemployed
Less than High School24,468 (66.4%)4,090 (11.1%)
High School Diploma27,683 (70.2%)4,101 (10.4%)
College / Associate Degree30,580 (75.9%)3,102 (7.7%)
Bachelor's Degree or higher16,555 (84.0%)749 (3.8%)
Total99,213 (72.8%)11,856 (8.7%)

Employment Occupations by Sex in Merced County

Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations

The most common Management, Business, Science and Arts occupations in Merced County are Community & Social Service (9,798 | 8.8%), Management (8,243 | 7.4%), Education Instruction & Library (6,713 | 6.1%), Health Diagnosing & Treating (4,794 | 4.3%), and Business & Financial (2,950 | 2.7%).
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations in Merced County

Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations by Sex

Within the Management, Business, Science and Arts occupations in Merced County, the most male-oriented occupations are Architecture & Engineering (81.9%), Computers & Mathematics (73.5%), and Computers, Engineering & Science (69.5%), while the most female-oriented occupations are Health Diagnosing & Treating (74.5%), Education Instruction & Library (72.4%), and Health Technologists (69.8%).
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations by Sex in Merced County
OccupationMaleFemale
Management5,236 (63.5%)3,007 (36.5%)
Business & Financial1,141 (38.7%)1,809 (61.3%)
Computers, Engineering & Science1,839 (69.5%)808 (30.5%)
Computers & Mathematics752 (73.5%)271 (26.5%)
Architecture & Engineering606 (81.9%)134 (18.1%)
Life, Physical & Social Science481 (54.4%)403 (45.6%)
Community & Social Service 3,180 (32.5%)6,618 (67.5%)
Education, Arts & Media491 (31.2%)1,080 (68.8%)
Legal Services & Support200 (44.1%)254 (55.9%)
Education Instruction & Library1,854 (27.6%)4,859 (72.4%)
Arts, Media & Entertainment635 (59.9%)425 (40.1%)
Health Diagnosing & Treating1,223 (25.5%)3,571 (74.5%)
Health Technologists681 (30.2%)1,577 (69.8%)
Total (Category)12,619 (44.4%)15,813 (55.6%)
Total (Overall)65,069 (58.8%)45,643 (41.2%)

Services Occupations

The most common Services occupations in Merced County are Food Preparation & Serving (5,359 | 4.8%), Cleaning & Maintenance (4,489 | 4.1%), Healthcare Support (4,289 | 3.9%), Personal Care & Service (2,538 | 2.3%), and Security & Protection (2,512 | 2.3%).
Services Occupations in Merced County

Services Occupations by Sex

Within the Services occupations in Merced County, the most male-oriented occupations are Law Enforcement (84.9%), Security & Protection (75.7%), and Firefighting & Prevention (67.5%), while the most female-oriented occupations are Healthcare Support (88.0%), Personal Care & Service (71.9%), and Food Preparation & Serving (55.4%).
Services Occupations by Sex in Merced County
OccupationMaleFemale
Healthcare Support514 (12.0%)3,775 (88.0%)
Security & Protection1,902 (75.7%)610 (24.3%)
Firefighting & Prevention894 (67.5%)431 (32.5%)
Law Enforcement1,008 (84.9%)179 (15.1%)
Food Preparation & Serving2,389 (44.6%)2,970 (55.4%)
Cleaning & Maintenance2,987 (66.5%)1,502 (33.5%)
Personal Care & Service714 (28.1%)1,824 (71.9%)
Total (Category)8,506 (44.3%)10,681 (55.7%)
Total (Overall)65,069 (58.8%)45,643 (41.2%)

Sales and Office Occupations

The most common Sales and Office occupations in Merced County are Office & Administration (10,034 | 9.1%), and Sales & Related (9,098 | 8.2%).
Sales and Office Occupations in Merced County

Sales and Office Occupations by Sex

Sales and Office Occupations by Sex in Merced County
OccupationMaleFemale
Sales & Related4,095 (45.0%)5,003 (55.0%)
Office & Administration3,036 (30.3%)6,998 (69.7%)
Total (Category)7,131 (37.3%)12,001 (62.7%)
Total (Overall)65,069 (58.8%)45,643 (41.2%)

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations

The most common Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance occupations in Merced County are Farming, Fishing & Forestry (10,397 | 9.4%), Construction & Extraction (7,057 | 6.4%), and Installation, Maintenance & Repair (4,369 | 4.0%).
Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations in Merced County

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations by Sex

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations by Sex in Merced County
OccupationMaleFemale
Farming, Fishing & Forestry7,876 (75.7%)2,521 (24.2%)
Construction & Extraction6,918 (98.0%)139 (2.0%)
Installation, Maintenance & Repair4,299 (98.4%)70 (1.6%)
Total (Category)19,093 (87.5%)2,730 (12.5%)
Total (Overall)65,069 (58.8%)45,643 (41.2%)

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations

The most common Production, Transportation and Moving occupations in Merced County are Production (7,778 | 7.0%), Material Moving (7,594 | 6.9%), and Transportation (6,766 | 6.1%).
Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations in Merced County

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations by Sex

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations by Sex in Merced County
OccupationMaleFemale
Production6,259 (80.5%)1,519 (19.5%)
Transportation6,173 (91.2%)593 (8.8%)
Material Moving5,288 (69.6%)2,306 (30.4%)
Total (Category)17,720 (80.0%)4,418 (20.0%)
Total (Overall)65,069 (58.8%)45,643 (41.2%)

Employment Industries by Sex in Merced County

Employment Industries in Merced County

The major employment industries in Merced County include Health Care & Social Assistance (13,046 | 11.8%), Agriculture, Fishing & Hunting (12,583 | 11.4%), Retail Trade (12,101 | 10.9%), Manufacturing (11,987 | 10.8%), and Educational Services (10,919 | 9.9%).
Employment Industries in Merced County

Employment Industries by Sex in Merced County

The Merced County industries that see more men than women are Mining, Quarrying, & Extraction (98.8%), Construction (94.5%), and Utilities (87.7%), whereas the industries that tend to have a higher number of women are Health Care & Social Assistance (80.4%), Educational Services (64.4%), and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing (61.9%).
Employment Industries by Sex in Merced County
IndustryMaleFemale
Agriculture, Fishing & Hunting9,996 (79.4%)2,587 (20.6%)
Mining, Quarrying, & Extraction79 (98.8%)1 (1.3%)
Construction8,539 (94.5%)493 (5.5%)
Manufacturing9,052 (75.5%)2,935 (24.5%)
Wholesale Trade2,711 (68.8%)1,231 (31.2%)
Retail Trade5,825 (48.1%)6,276 (51.9%)
Transportation & Warehousing5,752 (82.9%)1,191 (17.2%)
Utilities959 (87.7%)135 (12.3%)
Information602 (62.0%)369 (38.0%)
Finance & Insurance785 (42.8%)1,051 (57.2%)
Real Estate, Rental & Leasing470 (38.1%)763 (61.9%)
Professional & Scientific1,387 (47.1%)1,557 (52.9%)
Enterprise Management25 (44.6%)31 (55.4%)
Administrative & Support3,035 (73.0%)1,121 (27.0%)
Educational Services3,887 (35.6%)7,032 (64.4%)
Health Care & Social Assistance2,562 (19.6%)10,484 (80.4%)
Arts, Entertainment & Recreation551 (46.5%)633 (53.5%)
Accommodation & Food Services2,982 (42.1%)4,105 (57.9%)
Public Administration2,545 (53.9%)2,176 (46.1%)
Total65,069 (58.8%)45,643 (41.2%)

Education in Merced County

School Enrollment in Merced County

The most common levels of schooling among the 86,235 students in Merced County are high school (19,749 | 22.9%), college / undergraduate (19,283 | 22.4%), and middle school (19,132 | 22.2%).
School Enrollment in Merced County
School Level# Students% Students
Nursery / Preschool3,6204.2%
Kindergarten4,8935.7%
Elementary School17,42820.2%
Middle School19,13222.2%
High School19,74922.9%
College / Undergraduate19,28322.4%
Graduate / Professional2,1302.5%
Total86,235100.0%

School Enrollment by Age by Funding Source in Merced County

Out of a total of 86,235 students who are enrolled in schools in Merced County, 5,088 (5.9%) attend a private institution, while the remaining 81,147 (94.1%) are enrolled in public schools. The age group of 3 to 4 year olds has the highest likelihood of being enrolled in private schools, with 626 (20.7% in the age bracket) enrolled. Conversely, the age group of 18 to 19 year olds has the lowest likelihood of being enrolled in a private school, with 6,817 (96.9% in the age bracket) attending a public institution.
School Enrollment by Age by Funding Source in Merced County
Age BracketPublic SchoolPrivate School
3 to 4 Year Olds2,401 (79.3%)626 (20.7%)
5 to 9 Year Old20,233 (94.3%)1,228 (5.7%)
10 to 14 Year Olds23,477 (96.1%)944 (3.9%)
15 to 17 Year Olds13,539 (96.6%)475 (3.4%)
18 to 19 Year Olds6,817 (96.9%)217 (3.1%)
20 to 24 Year Olds7,921 (93.0%)600 (7.0%)
25 to 34 Year Olds4,216 (90.1%)465 (9.9%)
35 Years and over2,543 (82.7%)533 (17.3%)
Total81,147 (94.1%)5,088 (5.9%)

Educational Attainment by Field of Study in Merced County

Business (3,913 | 15.1%), education (3,400 | 13.1%), bio, nature & agricultural (2,521 | 9.7%), social sciences (2,480 | 9.5%), and science & technology (2,365 | 9.1%) are the most common fields of study among 25,983 individuals in Merced County who have obtained a bachelor's degree or higher.
Educational Attainment by Field of Study in Merced County
Field of Study# Graduates% Graduates
Computers & Mathematics7973.1%
Bio, Nature & Agricultural2,5219.7%
Physical & Health Sciences6012.3%
Psychology1,6696.4%
Social Sciences2,4809.5%
Engineering1,2434.8%
Multidisciplinary Studies3351.3%
Science & Technology2,3659.1%
Business3,91315.1%
Education3,40013.1%
Literature & Languages1,1664.5%
Liberal Arts & History1,9937.7%
Visual & Performing Arts1,0344.0%
Communications5262.0%
Arts & Humanities1,9407.5%
Total25,983100.0%

Transportation & Commute in Merced County

Vehicle Availability by Sex in Merced County

The most prevalent vehicle ownership categories in Merced County are males with 2 vehicles (21,608, accounting for 34.2%) and females with 2 vehicles (14,343, making up 50.6%).
Vehicle Availability by Sex in Merced County
Vehicles AvailableMaleFemale
No Vehicle1,726 (2.7%)1,066 (2.5%)
1 Vehicle7,788 (12.3%)7,042 (16.5%)
2 Vehicles21,608 (34.2%)14,343 (33.6%)
3 Vehicles17,157 (27.2%)11,109 (26.0%)
4 Vehicles9,059 (14.3%)6,206 (14.5%)
5 or more Vehicles5,862 (9.3%)2,975 (7.0%)
Total63,200 (100.0%)42,741 (100.0%)

Commute Time in Merced County

The most frequently occuring commute durations in Merced County are 10 to 14 minutes (16,726 commuters, 16.6%), 15 to 19 minutes (15,210 commuters, 15.1%), and 5 to 9 minutes (14,416 commuters, 14.3%).
Commute Time in Merced County
Commute Time# Commuters% Commuters
Less than 5 Minutes3,7203.7%
5 to 9 Minutes14,41614.3%
10 to 14 Minutes16,72616.6%
15 to 19 Minutes15,21015.1%
20 to 24 Minutes10,63710.6%
25 to 29 Minutes3,7503.7%
30 to 34 Minutes9,8179.8%
35 to 39 Minutes1,6231.6%
40 to 44 Minutes2,1292.1%
45 to 59 Minutes5,8005.8%
60 to 89 Minutes7,3787.3%
90 or more Minutes9,4109.3%

Commute Time by Sex in Merced County

The most common commute times in Merced County are 10 to 14 minutes (8,831 commuters, 14.5%) for males and 10 to 14 minutes (7,895 commuters, 20.0%) for females.
Commute Time by Sex in Merced County
Commute TimeMaleFemale
Less than 5 Minutes2,248 (3.7%)1,472 (3.7%)
5 to 9 Minutes7,868 (12.9%)6,548 (16.6%)
10 to 14 Minutes8,831 (14.5%)7,895 (20.0%)
15 to 19 Minutes7,574 (12.4%)7,636 (19.3%)
20 to 24 Minutes6,851 (11.2%)3,786 (9.6%)
25 to 29 Minutes1,949 (3.2%)1,801 (4.5%)
30 to 34 Minutes6,022 (9.9%)3,795 (9.6%)
35 to 39 Minutes1,006 (1.7%)617 (1.6%)
40 to 44 Minutes1,392 (2.3%)737 (1.9%)
45 to 59 Minutes4,069 (6.7%)1,731 (4.4%)
60 to 89 Minutes5,586 (9.1%)1,792 (4.5%)
90 or more Minutes7,655 (12.5%)1,755 (4.4%)

Time of Departure to Work by Sex in Merced County

The most frequent times of departure to work in Merced County are 12:00 AM to 4:59 AM (11,134, 18.2%) for males and 7:30 AM to 7:59 AM (6,042, 15.3%) for females.
Time of Departure to Work by Sex in Merced County
Time of DepartureMaleFemale
12:00 AM to 4:59 AM11,134 (18.2%)3,740 (9.5%)
5:00 AM to 5:29 AM5,500 (9.0%)2,003 (5.1%)
5:30 AM to 5:59 AM4,644 (7.6%)1,781 (4.5%)
6:00 AM to 6:29 AM6,607 (10.8%)2,240 (5.7%)
6:30 AM to 6:59 AM5,579 (9.1%)3,298 (8.3%)
7:00 AM to 7:29 AM6,374 (10.4%)4,789 (12.1%)
7:30 AM to 7:59 AM4,919 (8.1%)6,042 (15.3%)
8:00 AM to 8:29 AM2,880 (4.7%)3,316 (8.4%)
8:30 AM to 8:59 AM1,707 (2.8%)2,276 (5.8%)
9:00 AM to 9:59 AM1,866 (3.1%)2,769 (7.0%)
10:00 AM to 10:59 AM845 (1.4%)1,124 (2.8%)
11:00 AM to 11:59 AM678 (1.1%)370 (0.9%)
12:00 PM to 3:59 PM4,078 (6.7%)2,887 (7.3%)
4:00 PM to 11:59 PM4,240 (7.0%)2,930 (7.4%)
Total61,051 (100.0%)39,565 (100.0%)

Housing Occupancy in Merced County

Occupancy by Ownership in Merced County

Of the total 82,760 dwellings in Merced County, owner-occupied units account for 44,156 (53.3%), while renter-occupied units make up 38,604 (46.7%).
Occupancy by Ownership in Merced County
Occupancy# Housing Units% Housing Units
Owner Occupied Housing Units44,15653.3%
Renter-Occupied Housing Units38,60446.7%
Total Occupied Housing Units82,760100.0%

Occupancy by Household Size in Merced County

Occupancy by Household Size in Merced County
Household Size# Housing Units% Housing Units
1-Person Household16,06319.4%
2-Person Household21,70526.2%
3-Person Household13,98816.9%
4+ Person Household31,00437.5%
Total Housing Units82,760100.0%

Occupancy by Ownership by Household Size in Merced County

Occupancy by Ownership by Household Size in Merced County
Household SizeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
1-Person Household7,688 (47.9%)8,375 (52.1%)
2-Person Household13,532 (62.4%)8,173 (37.7%)
3-Person Household7,236 (51.7%)6,752 (48.3%)
4+ Person Household15,700 (50.6%)15,304 (49.4%)
Total Housing Units44,156 (53.3%)38,604 (46.7%)

Occupancy by Educational Attainment in Merced County

Occupancy by Educational Attainment in Merced County
Household SizeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than High School9,568 (44.2%)12,066 (55.8%)
High School Diploma10,628 (52.6%)9,582 (47.4%)
College/Associate Degree14,724 (53.6%)12,719 (46.4%)
Bachelor's Degree or higher9,236 (68.5%)4,237 (31.5%)

Occupancy by Age of Householder in Merced County

Occupancy by Age of Householder in Merced County
Age Bracket# Households% Households
Under 35 Years16,42219.8%
35 to 44 Years17,31320.9%
45 to 54 Years16,26119.7%
55 to 64 Years14,31417.3%
65 to 74 Years10,86213.1%
75 to 84 Years5,5066.7%
85 Years and Over2,0822.5%
Total82,760100.0%

Housing Finances in Merced County

Median Income by Occupancy in Merced County

Median Income by Occupancy in Merced County
Occupancy Type# HouseholdsMedian Income
Owner-Occupied44,156 (53.3%)$82,983
Renter-Occupied38,604 (46.7%)$49,659
Average82,760 (100.0%)$64,772

Occupancy by Householder Income Bracket in Merced County

Occupancy by Householder Income Bracket in Merced County
Income BracketOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than $5,000940 (2.1%)1,958 (5.1%)
$5,000 to $9,999674 (1.5%)1,012 (2.6%)
$10,000 to $14,999978 (2.2%)2,219 (5.8%)
$15,000 to $19,9991,247 (2.8%)1,883 (4.9%)
$20,000 to $24,9991,501 (3.4%)2,224 (5.8%)
$25,000 to $34,9992,692 (6.1%)4,621 (12.0%)
$35,000 to $49,9994,198 (9.5%)5,480 (14.2%)
$50,000 to $74,9997,244 (16.4%)8,262 (21.4%)
$75,000 to $99,9997,452 (16.9%)4,803 (12.4%)
$100,000 to $149,9998,948 (20.3%)4,069 (10.5%)
$150,000 or more8,282 (18.8%)2,073 (5.4%)
Total44,156 (100.0%)38,604 (100.0%)

Monthly Housing Cost Tiers in Merced County

Monthly Housing Cost Tiers in Merced County
Monthly CostOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than $3001,833 (4.2%)373 (1.0%)
$300 to $4995,159 (11.7%)1,414 (3.7%)
$500 to $7995,886 (13.3%)4,725 (12.2%)
$800 to $9993,248 (7.4%)5,196 (13.5%)
$1,000 to $1,4998,684 (19.7%)13,975 (36.2%)
$1,500 to $1,9998,440 (19.1%)7,230 (18.7%)
$2,000 to $2,4995,933 (13.4%)2,601 (6.7%)
$2,500 to $2,9992,463 (5.6%)542 (1.4%)
$3,000 or more2,510 (5.7%)192 (0.5%)
Total44,156 (100.0%)38,604 (100.0%)

Physical Housing Characteristics in Merced County

Housing Structures in Merced County

Housing Structures in Merced County
Structure Type# Housing Units% Housing Units
Single Unit, Detached62,07075.0%
Single Unit, Attached1,5681.9%
2 Unit Apartments2,6453.2%
3 or 4 Unit Apartments3,8474.6%
5 to 9 Unit Apartments3,9634.8%
10 or more Apartments3,7264.5%
Mobile Home / Other4,9416.0%
Total82,760100.0%

Housing Structures by Occupancy in Merced County

Housing Structures by Occupancy in Merced County
Structure TypeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Single Unit, Detached40,533 (65.3%)21,537 (34.7%)
Single Unit, Attached490 (31.2%)1,078 (68.8%)
2 Unit Apartments79 (3.0%)2,566 (97.0%)
3 or 4 Unit Apartments72 (1.9%)3,775 (98.1%)
5 to 9 Unit Apartments10 (0.3%)3,953 (99.8%)
10 or more Apartments88 (2.4%)3,638 (97.6%)
Mobile Home / Other2,884 (58.4%)2,057 (41.6%)
Total44,156 (53.3%)38,604 (46.7%)

Housing Structures by Number of Rooms in Merced County

Housing Structures by Number of Rooms in Merced County
Number of RoomsOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
1 Room208 (0.5%)1,816 (4.7%)
2 or 3 Rooms1,126 (2.5%)4,389 (11.4%)
4 or 5 Rooms15,262 (34.6%)18,977 (49.2%)
6 or 7 Rooms18,640 (42.2%)10,366 (26.9%)
8 or more Rooms8,920 (20.2%)3,056 (7.9%)
Total44,156 (100.0%)38,604 (100.0%)

Housing Structure by Heating Type in Merced County

Housing Structure by Heating Type in Merced County
Heating TypeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Utility Gas26,372 (59.7%)19,326 (50.1%)
Bottled, Tank, or LP Gas1,798 (4.1%)975 (2.5%)
Electricity13,438 (30.4%)16,877 (43.7%)
Fuel Oil or Kerosene46 (0.1%)22 (0.1%)
Coal or Coke0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
All other Fuels2,375 (5.4%)1,087 (2.8%)
No Fuel Used127 (0.3%)317 (0.8%)
Total44,156 (100.0%)38,604 (100.0%)

Household Vehicle Usage in Merced County

Household Vehicle Usage in Merced County
Vehicles per HouseholdOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
No Vehicle1,765 (4.0%)4,153 (10.8%)
1 Vehicle8,627 (19.5%)13,046 (33.8%)
2 Vehicles16,361 (37.0%)13,108 (34.0%)
3 or more Vehicles17,403 (39.4%)8,297 (21.5%)
Total44,156 (100.0%)38,604 (100.0%)

Real Estate & Mortgages in Merced County

Real Estate and Mortgage Overview in Merced County

CharacteristicWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Housing Units15,31828,838
Median Property Value$313,800$355,400
Median Household Income$64,686$6,383
Monthly Housing Costs$540$2,464
Real Estate Taxes$1,687$774

Property Value by Mortgage Status in Merced County

Property Value by Mortgage Status in Merced County
Property ValueWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $50,0001,494 (9.8%)418 (1.5%)
$50,000 to $99,999860 (5.6%)281 (1.0%)
$100,000 to $299,9994,759 (31.1%)8,978 (31.1%)
$300,000 to $499,9995,791 (37.8%)14,040 (48.7%)
$500,000 to $749,9991,329 (8.7%)3,567 (12.4%)
$750,000 to $999,999522 (3.4%)905 (3.1%)
$1,000,000 or more563 (3.7%)649 (2.2%)
Total15,318 (100.0%)28,838 (100.0%)

Household Income by Mortgage Status in Merced County

Household Income by Mortgage Status in Merced County
Household IncomeWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $10,000923 (6.0%)107 (0.4%)
$10,000 to $24,9992,266 (14.8%)691 (2.4%)
$25,000 to $34,9991,240 (8.1%)1,460 (5.1%)
$35,000 to $49,9991,676 (10.9%)1,452 (5.0%)
$50,000 to $74,9992,340 (15.3%)2,522 (8.7%)
$75,000 to $99,9992,243 (14.6%)4,904 (17.0%)
$100,000 to $149,9992,731 (17.8%)5,209 (18.1%)
$150,000 or more1,899 (12.4%)6,217 (21.6%)
Total15,318 (100.0%)28,838 (100.0%)

Property Value to Household Income Ratio in Merced County

Property Value to Household Income Ratio in Merced County
Value-to-Income RatioWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than 2.0x3,575 (23.3%)90,382 (313.4%)
2.0x to 2.9x1,908 (12.5%)4,426 (15.3%)
3.0x to 3.9x1,840 (12.0%)6,092 (21.1%)
4.0x or more7,661 (50.0%)4,716 (16.4%)
Total15,318 (100.0%)28,838 (100.0%)

Real Estate Taxes by Mortgage Status in Merced County

Real Estate Taxes by Mortgage Status in Merced County
Property TaxesWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $8003,262 (21.3%)218 (0.8%)
$800 to $1,4992,961 (19.3%)1,589 (5.5%)
$800 to $1,4997,874 (51.4%)5,034 (17.5%)
Total15,318 (100.0%)28,838 (100.0%)

Health & Disability in Merced County

Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Merced County

Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Merced County
Age BracketWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Under 6 Years24,032 (95.7%)1,081 (4.3%)
6 to 18 Years59,429 (95.6%)2,771 (4.4%)
19 to 25 Years25,439 (85.1%)4,447 (14.9%)
26 to 34 Years31,665 (86.3%)5,049 (13.8%)
35 to 44 Years30,554 (87.1%)4,508 (12.9%)
45 to 54 Years26,755 (87.1%)3,969 (12.9%)
55 to 64 Years25,337 (90.0%)2,817 (10.0%)
65 to 74 Years18,681 (98.1%)372 (1.9%)
75 Years and older12,632 (98.5%)192 (1.5%)
Total254,524 (91.0%)25,206 (9.0%)

Health Insurance Coverage by Citizenship Status in Merced County

Health Insurance Coverage by Citizenship Status in Merced County
Citizenship StatusWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Native Born24,032 (95.7%)1,081 (4.3%)
Foreign Born, Citizen59,429 (95.6%)2,771 (4.4%)
Foreign Born, not a Citizen25,439 (85.1%)4,447 (14.9%)

Health Insurance Coverage by Household Income in Merced County

Health Insurance Coverage by Household Income in Merced County
Household IncomeWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Under $25,00032,208 (94.2%)1,976 (5.8%)
$25,000 to $49,99944,610 (90.5%)4,683 (9.5%)
$50,000 to $74,99945,919 (87.9%)6,317 (12.1%)
$75,000 to $99,99941,455 (88.9%)5,177 (11.1%)
$100,000 and over87,222 (92.6%)6,925 (7.4%)

Public vs Private Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Merced County

Public vs Private Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Merced County
Age BracketPublic InsurancePrivate Insurance
Under 616,442 (65.5%)9,299 (37.0%)
6 to 18 Years36,719 (59.0%)26,187 (42.1%)
19 to 25 Years10,654 (35.6%)15,602 (52.2%)
25 to 34 Years13,726 (37.4%)18,905 (51.5%)
35 to 44 Years12,364 (35.3%)19,497 (55.6%)
45 to 54 Years9,554 (31.1%)18,095 (58.9%)
55 to 64 Years10,090 (35.8%)16,668 (59.2%)
65 to 74 Years17,922 (94.1%)8,563 (44.9%)
75 Years and over12,580 (98.1%)5,979 (46.6%)
Total140,051 (50.1%)138,795 (49.6%)

Disability Status by Sex by Age in Merced County

Disability Status by Sex by Age in Merced County
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years46 (0.4%)28 (0.3%)
5 to 17 Years2,308 (7.3%)1,626 (5.4%)
18 to 34 Years2,581 (7.0%)1,950 (5.7%)
35 to 64 Years6,455 (13.7%)7,113 (15.2%)
65 to 74 Years2,805 (30.5%)3,232 (32.8%)
75 Years and over3,226 (58.9%)4,326 (58.9%)

Disability Class by Sex by Age in Merced County

Disability Class: Hearing Difficulty

Disability in Merced County: <span>Hearing Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years46 (0.4%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 17 Years580 (1.8%)173 (0.6%)
18 to 34 Years419 (1.1%)160 (0.5%)
35 to 64 Years1,597 (3.4%)822 (1.8%)
65 to 74 Years986 (10.7%)575 (5.8%)
75 Years and over1,776 (32.4%)1,745 (23.7%)

Disability Class: Vision Difficulty

Disability in Merced County: <span>Vision Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years0 (0.0%)28 (0.3%)
5 to 17 Years219 (0.7%)493 (1.7%)
18 to 34 Years625 (1.7%)519 (1.5%)
35 to 64 Years1,558 (3.3%)1,871 (4.0%)
65 to 74 Years603 (6.6%)607 (6.2%)
75 Years and over519 (9.5%)1,481 (20.2%)

Disability Class: Cognitive Difficulty

Disability in Merced County: <span>Cognitive Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years1,844 (5.8%)933 (3.1%)
18 to 34 Years1,702 (4.6%)1,105 (3.2%)
35 to 64 Years2,085 (4.4%)2,468 (5.3%)
65 to 74 Years715 (7.8%)864 (8.8%)
75 Years and over939 (17.2%)1,483 (20.2%)

Disability Class: Ambulatory Difficulty

Disability in Merced County: <span>Ambulatory Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years316 (1.0%)254 (0.9%)
18 to 34 Years437 (1.2%)667 (1.9%)
35 to 64 Years3,344 (7.1%)4,052 (8.7%)
65 to 74 Years1,634 (17.7%)2,354 (23.9%)
75 Years and over2,082 (38.0%)3,236 (44.0%)

Disability Class: Self-Care Difficulty

Disability in Merced County: <span>Self-Care Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years398 (1.3%)133 (0.4%)
18 to 34 Years470 (1.3%)426 (1.2%)
35 to 64 Years717 (1.5%)1,115 (2.4%)
65 to 74 Years569 (6.2%)813 (8.3%)
75 Years and over818 (14.9%)1,607 (21.9%)

Technology Access in Merced County

Computing Device Access in Merced County

Computing Device Access in Merced County
Device Type# Households% Households
Desktop or Laptop58,39970.6%
Smartphone74,12389.6%
Tablet49,80060.2%
No Computing Device5,5056.7%
Total82,760100.0%

Internet Access in Merced County

Internet Access in Merced County
Internet Type# Households% Households
Dial-Up Internet590.1%
Broadband Home56,97468.8%
Cellular Data Only12,34514.9%
Satellite Internet6,6588.0%
No Internet8,90610.8%
Total82,760100.0%

Merced County Summary

Merced County is located in the Central Valley of California, and is part of the San Joaquin Valley region. It is bordered by Stanislaus County to the north, Madera County to the east, Fresno County to the southeast, and San Joaquin County to the south. The county seat is Merced, and the county has a population of approximately 255,793 as of the 2010 census.

Geography

Merced County covers an area of 1,955 square miles, making it the fourth-largest county in California by area. The county is located in the Central Valley of California, and is part of the San Joaquin Valley region. It is bordered by Stanislaus County to the north, Madera County to the east, Fresno County to the southeast, and San Joaquin County to the south. The county is divided into two distinct regions: the northern portion is part of the Sierra Nevada foothills, while the southern portion is part of the San Joaquin Valley. The county is home to several mountain ranges, including the Diablo Range, the San Emigdio Mountains, and the Tehachapi Mountains. The highest point in the county is Mount Bullion, which has an elevation of 8,717 feet.
The county is home to several rivers and streams, including the Merced River, the San Joaquin River, and the Tuolumne River. The county also contains several reservoirs, including Lake McClure, Lake McSwain, and Lake Don Pedro.

History

Merced County was formed in 1855 from parts of Mariposa County and Stanislaus County. The county was named after the Merced River, which was named by Spanish explorer Gabriel Moraga in 1806. The county was initially populated by Native American tribes, including the Yokuts, Miwok, and Paiute.
The county experienced rapid growth during the California Gold Rush, as thousands of miners flocked to the area in search of gold. The county was also home to several large ranches, which were used to raise cattle and sheep.
In the late 19th century, the county began to experience a population boom as immigrants from Europe and Asia began to settle in the area. The county also experienced a surge in agricultural production, as farmers began to cultivate crops such as wheat, barley, and alfalfa.

Economy

Merced County has a diverse economy, with a variety of industries providing employment opportunities. The county’s largest employers are the University of California, Merced, the Merced County Office of Education, and the Merced County government. Other major employers include the Merced Union High School District, Mercy Medical Center, and the Merced County Sheriff’s Office.
Agriculture is a major industry in the county, with crops such as almonds, grapes, tomatoes, and cotton being grown in the area. The county is also home to several food processing plants, which process and package products such as canned fruits and vegetables, frozen foods, and dairy products.
The county is home to several manufacturing companies, which produce a variety of products, including furniture, electronics, and medical equipment. The county is also home to several technology companies, which provide software development and other services.

Demographics

As of the 2010 census, Merced County had a population of 255,793. The racial makeup of the county was 57.2% White, 4.2% African American, 1.3% Native American, 8.2% Asian, 0.3% Pacific Islander, 25.2% from other races, and 3.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 44.3% of the population.
The median household income in the county was $45,919, and the median family income was $51,818. The per capita income was $20,845. About 17.2% of the population was below the poverty line.

Common Questions

What is the Total Population of Merced County?
Total Population of Merced County is 282,290.
What is the Total Male Population of Merced County?
Total Male Population of Merced County is 143,519.
What is the Total Female Population of Merced County?
Total Female Population of Merced County is 138,771.
What is the Ratio of Males per 100 Females in Merced County?
There are 103.42 Males per 100 Females in Merced County.
What is the Ratio of Females per 100 Males in Merced County?
There are 96.69 Females per 100 Males in Merced County.
What is the Median Population Age in Merced County?
Median Population Age in Merced County is 31.5 Years.
What is the Average Family Size in Merced County
Average Family Size in Merced County is 3.8 People.
What is the Average Household Size in Merced County
Average Household Size in Merced County is 3.3 People.
What is Per Capita Income in Merced County?
Per Capita income in Merced County is $26,869.
What is the Median Family Income in Merced County?
Median Family Income in Merced County is $70,798.
What is the Median Household income in Merced County?
Median Household Income in Merced County is $64,772.
What is Income or Wage Gap in Merced County?
Income or Wage Gap in Merced County is 34.2%.
Women in Merced County earn 65.8 cents for every dollar earned by a man.
What is Family Income Deficit in Merced County?
Family Income Deficit in Merced County is $11,824.
Families that are below poverty line in Merced County earn $11,824 less on average than the poverty threshold level.
What is Inequality or Gini Index in Merced County?
Inequality or Gini Index in Merced County is 0.46.
How Large is the Labor Force in Merced County?
There are 124,265 People in the Labor Forcein in Merced County.
What is the Percentage of People in the Labor Force in Merced County?
59.3% of People are in the Labor Force in Merced County.
What is the Unemployment Rate in Merced County?
Unemployment Rate in Merced County is 10.7%.