Virginia Zip Codes, Social, Economic & Demographic Characteristics

Virginia Map

Virginia Overview

Jun 25, 1788
INCORPORATED
42,775
TOTAL AREA [ SQ MI ]
39,493
LAND AREA [ SQ MI ]
3,282
WATER AREA [ SQ MI ]
950
ELEVATION AVG [ FT ]
5,729
ELEVATION HIGH [ FT ]
Sea Level
ELEVATION LOW [ FT ]
214.1
POP DENSITY [ PPL / SQ MI ]
22193
LARGEST ZIP CODE
Virginia Beach
LARGEST CITY
Fairfax County
LARGEST COUNTY
8,454,463
TOTAL POPULATION
4,159,173
MALE POPULATION
4,295,290
FEMALE POPULATION
96.83
MALES / 100 FEMALES
103.27
FEMALES / 100 MALES
38.2
MEDIAN AGE
3.2
AVG FAMILY SIZE
2.6
AVG HOUSEHOLD SIZE
$39,278
PER CAPITA INCOME
$90,141
AVG FAMILY INCOME
$74,222
AVG HOUSEHOLD INCOME
30.6%
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ % ]
69.4¢ per $1
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ $ ]
$10,198
FAMILY INCOME DEFICIT
0.47
INEQUALITY / GINI INDEX
4,480,581
LABOR FORCE [ PEOPLE ]
65.9%
PERCENT IN LABOR FORCE
4.6%
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Virginia Area Codes

Virginia Summary

Virginia is a state located in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It is bordered by Maryland to the northeast, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, North Carolina and Tennessee to the south, Kentucky to the west, and West Virginia to the northwest. Virginia is the 12th most populous state in the United States, with over 8.5 million residents as of 2019. It is the 35th largest state in terms of land area, covering 42,774 square miles.

History

Virginia was one of the original 13 colonies that formed the United States. It was the first permanent English settlement in the Americas, established in 1607 at Jamestown. Virginia was one of the key states in the American Revolution, and was the birthplace of four of the first five presidents of the United States.
Virginia was the tenth state to ratify the United States Constitution on June 25, 1788. During the Civil War, Virginia was a Confederate state, and Richmond served as the Confederate capital. After the war, Virginia was readmitted to the Union in 1870.

Geography

Virginia is located in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It is bordered by Maryland to the northeast, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, North Carolina and Tennessee to the south, Kentucky to the west, and West Virginia to the northwest.
Virginia is divided into 95 counties and 38 independent cities. The state is divided into five distinct geographic regions: the Tidewater, Piedmont, Blue Ridge Mountains, Valley and Ridge, and Appalachian Plateau.
The Tidewater region is located in the southeastern corner of the state and is home to the Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries. The Piedmont region is located in the central part of the state and is characterized by rolling hills and valleys. The Blue Ridge Mountains are located in the western part of the state and are home to the Shenandoah National Park. The Valley and Ridge region is located in the southwestern part of the state and is characterized by long, narrow valleys and ridges. The Appalachian Plateau is located in the far southwestern corner of the state and is home to the Great Smoky Mountains National Park.

Economy

Virginia has a diverse economy, with a mix of industries including agriculture, manufacturing, technology, and services. The state is home to several Fortune 500 companies, including Capital One, Dominion Energy, and Smithfield Foods.
Agriculture is an important part of the state’s economy, with crops such as tobacco, soybeans, corn, and wheat being grown in the state. The state is also home to a thriving wine industry, with over 300 wineries located throughout the state.
Manufacturing is also an important part of the state’s economy, with products such as automobiles, chemicals, electronics, and textiles being produced in the state. Technology is also an important part of the state’s economy, with companies such as Amazon, Microsoft, and Oracle having a presence in the state.

Demographics

As of 2019, Virginia had an estimated population of 8,535,519, making it the 12th most populous state in the United States. The state has a population density of 202.3 people per square mile.
The racial makeup of Virginia is 68.5% White, 19.7% Black or African American, 6.5% Hispanic or Latino, 3.2% Asian, 0.3% Native American, and 0.1% Pacific Islander. The state also has a large immigrant population, with over 10% of the population being foreign-born.
The median household income in Virginia is $71,535, and the median home value is $269,000. The state has a poverty rate of 10.2%.

Conclusion

Virginia is a state located in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It is bordered by Maryland to the northeast, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, North Carolina and Tennessee to the south, Kentucky to the west, and West Virginia to the northwest. Virginia is the 12th most populous state in the United States, with over 8.5 million residents as of 2019. It is the 35th largest state in terms of land area, covering 42,774 square miles.
Virginia has a diverse economy, with a mix of industries including agriculture, manufacturing, technology, and services. The state is home to several Fortune 500 companies, including Capital One, Dominion Energy, and Smithfield Foods. The racial makeup of Virginia is 68.5% White, 19.7% Black or African American, 6.5% Hispanic or Latino, 3.2% Asian, 0.3% Native American, and 0.1% Pacific Islander. The median household income in Virginia is $71,535, and the median home value is $269,000. The state has a poverty rate of 10.2%.

Common Questions

When was Virginia Incorporated?
Virginia was Incorporated into the Union on Jun 25, 1788.
What is the Total Area of Virginia?
Total Area of Virginia is 42,775 Square Miles.
What is the Total Land Area of Virginia?
Total Land Area of Virginia is 39,493 Square Miles.
What is the Total Water Area of Virginia?
Total Water Area of Virginia is 3,282 Square Miles.
What is the Average Elevation in Virginia?
Average Elevation in Virginia is 950 Feet.
What is the Highest Elevation in Virginia?
Highest Elevation in Virginia is 5,729 Feet.
What is the Lowest Elevation in Virginia?
Lowest Elevation in Virginia is 0 Feet.
What is the Populatiopn Density in Virginia?
Population Density in Virginia is 214.1 People per Square Mile.
What is the Total Population of Virginia?
Total Population of Virginia is 8,454,463.
What is the Total Male Population of Virginia?
Total Male Population of Virginia is 4,159,173.
What is the Total Female Population of Virginia?
Total Female Population of Virginia is 4,295,290.
What is the Ratio of Males per 100 Females in Virginia?
There are 96.83 Males per 100 Females in Virginia.
What is the Ratio of Females per 100 Males in Virginia?
There are 103.27 Females per 100 Males in Virginia.
What is the Median Population Age in Virginia?
Median Population Age in Virginia is 38.2 Years.
What is the Average Family Size in Virginia
Average Family Size in Virginia is 3.2 People.
What is the Average Household Size in Virginia
Average Household Size in Virginia is 2.6 People.
What is Per Capita Income in Virginia?
Per Capita income in Virginia is $39,278.
What is the Median Family Income in Virginia?
Median Family Income in Virginia is $90,141.
What is the Median Household income in Virginia?
Median Household Income in Virginia is $74,222.
What is Income or Wage Gap in Virginia?
Income or Wage Gap in Virginia is 30.6%.
Women in Virginia earn 69.4 cents for every dollar earned by a man.
What is Family Income Deficit in Virginia?
Family Income Deficit in Virginia is $10,198.
Families that are below poverty line in Virginia earn $10,198 less on average than the poverty threshold level.
What is Inequality or Gini Index in Virginia?
Inequality or Gini Index in Virginia is 0.47.
How Large is the Labor Force in Virginia?
There are 4,480,581 People in the Labor Forcein in Virginia.
What is the Percentage of People in the Labor Force in Virginia?
65.9% of People are in the Labor Force in Virginia.
What is the Unemployment Rate in Virginia?
Unemployment Rate in Virginia is 4.6%.

Largest Zip Codes by Population in Virginia

82,309 (0.97%)
76,421 (0.90%)
71,019 (0.84%)
65,906 (0.78%)
64,972 (0.77%)
63,878 (0.76%)
59,375 (0.70%)
59,332 (0.70%)
58,996 (0.70%)
58,904 (0.70%)
58,826 (0.70%)
58,690 (0.69%)
57,619 (0.68%)
57,447 (0.68%)
55,676 (0.66%)
54,617 (0.65%)
54,337 (0.64%)
53,168 (0.63%)
52,862 (0.63%)
52,309 (0.62%)
52,249 (0.62%)
51,243 (0.61%)
51,093 (0.60%)
49,625 (0.59%)
49,263 (0.58%)
48,510 (0.57%)
47,894 (0.57%)
47,574 (0.56%)
46,044 (0.54%)
44,783 (0.53%)
All Zip Codes

Largest Cities by Population in Virginia

450,201 (5.33%)
244,601 (2.89%)
239,982 (2.84%)
233,464 (2.76%)
226,622 (2.68%)
179,673 (2.13%)
157,613 (1.86%)
135,041 (1.60%)
99,229 (1.17%)
95,097 (1.12%)
90,093 (1.07%)
80,569 (0.95%)
74,125 (0.88%)
72,627 (0.86%)
61,147 (0.72%)
53,273 (0.63%)
52,994 (0.63%)
49,848 (0.59%)
48,799 (0.58%)
47,682 (0.56%)
47,096 (0.56%)
44,716 (0.53%)
44,303 (0.52%)
43,295 (0.51%)
42,806 (0.51%)
41,386 (0.49%)
41,174 (0.49%)
41,070 (0.49%)
37,770 (0.45%)
37,496 (0.44%)
All Cities

Largest Counties by Population in Virginia

1,145,862 (13.55%)
461,423 (5.46%)
450,201 (5.33%)
395,134 (4.67%)
343,551 (4.06%)
327,535 (3.87%)
244,601 (2.89%)
239,982 (2.84%)
233,464 (2.76%)
226,622 (2.68%)
179,673 (2.13%)
157,613 (1.86%)
146,773 (1.74%)
135,041 (1.60%)
132,833 (1.57%)
107,405 (1.27%)
105,537 (1.25%)
99,229 (1.17%)
98,140 (1.16%)
95,097 (1.12%)
93,823 (1.11%)
90,093 (1.07%)
86,415 (1.02%)
80,569 (0.95%)
80,284 (0.95%)
78,376 (0.93%)
75,079 (0.89%)
74,916 (0.89%)
69,728 (0.82%)
67,982 (0.80%)
All Counties

Race in Virginia

Race# Population% Population
Asian541,1336.4%
Black / African American1,621,59219.2%
Hawaian / Pacific6,1790.1%
Native / Alaskan23,8730.3%
White / Caucasian5,717,61767.6%
Two or more Races320,2753.8%
Some other Race223,7942.6%
Total8,454,463100.0%

Ancestry in Virginia

Race# Population% Population
Afghan21,6610.3%
African111,7321.3%
Alaska Native1170.0%
Alaskan Athabascan1850.0%
Albanian2,1790.0%
Aleut1620.0%
Alsatian2050.0%
American819,6439.7%
Apache1,1390.0%
Arab74,8210.9%
Arapaho530.0%
Argentinean6,9390.1%
Armenian5,7240.1%
Assyrian / Chaldean / Syriac3070.0%
Australian2,3230.0%
Austrian16,3920.2%
Bahamian6300.0%
Bangladeshi9,6940.1%
Barbadian1,6450.0%
Basque7530.0%
Belgian5,9580.1%
Belizean1,2110.0%
Bermudan1730.0%
Bhutanese1,3300.0%
Blackfeet3,0690.0%
Bolivian36,3160.4%
Brazilian7,9850.1%
British75,4920.9%
British West Indian1,7290.0%
Bulgarian2,8310.0%
Burmese2,4520.0%
Cajun1,0010.0%
Cambodian10,0700.1%
Canadian12,8900.2%
Cape Verdean1,0970.0%
Carpatho Rusyn2400.0%
Celtic1,5790.0%
Central American302,0793.6%
Central American Indian4230.0%
Cherokee25,4860.3%
Cheyenne1970.0%
Chickasaw6270.0%
Chilean5,5950.1%
Chinese94,9701.1%
Chippewa1,1220.0%
Choctaw2,0280.0%
Colombian23,6550.3%
Comanche2980.0%
Costa Rican3,7590.0%
Cree3140.0%
Creek8450.0%
Croatian6,1740.1%
Crow1160.0%
Cuban22,6020.3%
Cypriot4220.0%
Czech21,0250.3%
Czechoslovakian6,8910.1%
Danish18,6830.2%
Delaware4190.0%
Dominican17,0840.2%
Dutch70,4100.8%
Dutch West Indian3520.0%
Eastern European22,8020.3%
Ecuadorian9,7110.1%
Egyptian13,0070.2%
English775,9119.2%
Estonian1,1190.0%
Ethiopian34,1600.4%
European176,9892.1%
Fijian1170.0%
Filipino108,9801.3%
Finnish7,9550.1%
French143,3031.7%
French American Indian2700.0%
French Canadian33,8890.4%
German892,41610.6%
German Russian4720.0%
Ghanaian16,0090.2%
Greek31,1340.4%
Guamanian / Chamorro4,5890.1%
Guatemalan56,8370.7%
Guyanese2,5890.0%
Haitian7,6860.1%
Hmong4000.0%
Honduran47,8610.6%
Hopi1510.0%
Houma380.0%
Hungarian29,7180.4%
Icelander1,1060.0%
Indian (Asian)156,2831.8%
Indonesian2,6380.0%
Inupiat2560.0%
Iranian19,4260.2%
Iraqi5,6090.1%
Irish764,9299.0%
Iroquois2,3170.0%
Israeli2,2760.0%
Italian332,5663.9%
Jamaican21,2340.3%
Japanese28,0120.3%
Jordanian2,5090.0%
Kenyan2,7090.0%
Kiowa1530.0%
Korean89,3531.1%
Laotian5,0950.1%
Latvian2,6750.0%
Lebanese14,2990.2%
Liberian2,2180.0%
Lithuanian13,2970.2%
Lumbee1,5600.0%
Luxembourger5570.0%
Macedonian5470.0%
Malaysian1,3030.0%
Maltese3870.0%
Marshallese2010.0%
Menominee60.0%
Mexican190,1422.2%
Mexican American Indian2,7740.0%
Mongolian2,4370.0%
Moroccan8,8990.1%
Native Hawaiian5,4900.1%
Navajo1,1200.0%
Nepalese9,0780.1%
New Zealander4520.0%
Nicaraguan11,0540.1%
Nigerian8,5230.1%
Northern European14,8040.2%
Norwegian51,2130.6%
Okinawan1060.0%
Osage3130.0%
Ottawa840.0%
Paiute510.0%
Pakistani35,1740.4%
Palestinian4,1170.1%
Panamanian8,9150.1%
Paraguayan1,5450.0%
Pennsylvania German3,2710.0%
Peruvian40,4610.5%
Pima870.0%
Polish155,6801.8%
Portuguese17,9340.2%
Potawatomi4230.0%
Pueblo2470.0%
Puerto Rican108,3271.3%
Puget Sound Salish80.0%
Romanian8,2920.1%
Russian48,2500.6%
Salvadoran172,5302.0%
Samoan1,8990.0%
Scandinavian19,3060.2%
Scotch-Irish126,6781.5%
Scottish171,3122.0%
Seminole9270.0%
Senegalese3770.0%
Serbian3,3910.0%
Shoshone690.0%
Sierra Leonean4,1400.1%
Sioux1,6530.0%
Slavic3,7490.0%
Slovak15,5440.2%
Slovene2,9760.0%
Somali3,8140.1%
South African2,0340.0%
South American136,0291.6%
South American Indian2,8660.0%
Soviet Union180.0%
Spaniard18,1080.2%
Spanish10,1630.1%
Spanish American8420.0%
Spanish American Indian1160.0%
Sri Lankan1,6620.0%
Subsaharan African198,6602.4%
Sudanese4,2750.1%
Swedish55,6800.7%
Swiss21,4200.3%
Syrian3,9240.1%
Taiwanese4,6440.1%
Thai12,9810.2%
Tlingit-Haida1450.0%
Tohono O'Odham1100.0%
Tongan1750.0%
Trinidadian and Tobagonian5,3550.1%
Tsimshian150.0%
Turkish9,3130.1%
U.S. Virgin Islander1,3200.0%
Ugandan9750.0%
Ukrainian21,6770.3%
Uruguayan2,0890.0%
Ute320.0%
Venezuelan8,7900.1%
Vietnamese70,5710.8%
Welsh56,5000.7%
West Indian7,3020.1%
Yakama340.0%
Yaqui3240.0%
Yugoslavian4,5830.1%
Yup'ik280.0%
Zimbabwean3700.0%

Sex and Age in Virginia

Sex and Age in Virginia

Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years261,093 (6.3%)247,306 (5.8%)
5 to 9 Years261,238 (6.3%)254,647 (5.9%)
10 to 14 Years269,460 (6.5%)256,244 (6.0%)
15 to 19 Years281,857 (6.8%)269,405 (6.3%)
20 to 24 Years298,907 (7.2%)277,420 (6.5%)
25 to 29 Years300,642 (7.2%)291,918 (6.8%)
30 to 34 Years292,140 (7.0%)289,391 (6.7%)
35 to 39 Years282,417 (6.8%)286,451 (6.7%)
40 to 44 Years265,478 (6.4%)266,114 (6.2%)
45 to 49 Years275,408 (6.6%)283,689 (6.6%)
50 to 54 Years282,937 (6.8%)297,202 (6.9%)
55 to 59 Years277,103 (6.7%)294,718 (6.9%)
60 to 64 Years247,548 (5.9%)271,784 (6.3%)
65 to 69 Years203,991 (4.9%)229,827 (5.3%)
70 to 74 Years148,009 (3.6%)174,885 (4.1%)
75 to 79 Years97,630 (2.4%)123,297 (2.9%)
80 to 84 Years61,854 (1.5%)86,216 (2.0%)
85 Years and over51,461 (1.2%)94,776 (2.2%)
Total4,159,173 (100.0%)4,295,290 (100.0%)

Selected Sex and Age Groups in Virginia

Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 14 Years530,698 (12.8%)510,891 (11.9%)
15 to 17 Years161,407 (3.9%)154,304 (3.6%)
Under 18 Years953,198 (22.9%)912,501 (21.2%)
18 to 24 Years419,357 (10.1%)392,521 (9.1%)
15 to 44 Years1,721,441 (41.4%)1,680,699 (39.1%)
16 Years and over3,313,320 (79.7%)3,485,740 (81.1%)
18 Years and over3,205,975 (77.1%)3,382,789 (78.8%)
21 Years and over3,023,530 (72.7%)3,209,105 (74.7%)
60 Years and over810,493 (19.5%)980,785 (22.8%)
62 Years and over704,251 (16.9%)865,189 (20.1%)
65 Years and over562,945 (13.5%)709,001 (16.5%)
75 Years and over210,945 (5.1%)304,289 (7.1%)
Total4,159,173 (100.0%)4,295,290 (100.0%)

Families and Households in Virginia

Median Family Size in Virginia

Family Type# FamiliesFamily Size
Married-Couple Families1,586,494 (75.8%)3.19
Single Male/Father138,237 (6.6%)2.96
Single Female/Mother367,203 (17.5%)3.17
All Families2,091,934 (100.0%)3.17

Median Household Size in Virginia

Household Type# HouseholdsHousehold Size
Married-Couple Families1,586,494 (50.3%)3.22
Single Male/Father138,237 (4.4%)3.37
Single Female/Mother367,203 (11.7%)3.38
Nonfamily Households1,059,111 (33.6%)1.31
All Households3,151,045 (100.0%)2.61

Household Size by Family Status in Virginia

Household SizeFamily HouseholdsNonfamily Households
1-Person Households-855,266 (27.1%)
2-Person Households914,476 (29.0%)161,206 (5.1%)
3-Person Households489,429 (15.5%)26,549 (0.8%)
4-Person Households412,274 (13.1%)11,940 (0.4%)
5-Person Households174,791 (5.6%)2,871 (0.1%)
6-Person Households64,653 (2.1%)700 (0.0%)
7+ Person Households36,311 (1.1%)579 (0.0%)
Total2,091,934 (66.4%)1,059,111 (33.6%)

Female Fertility in Virginia

Fertility by Age in Virginia

Age BracketWomen with BirthsBirths / 1,000 Women
15 to 19 years2,760 (2.7%)10.0
20 to 34 years73,145 (71.2%)85.0
35 to 50 years26,891 (26.2%)30.0
Total102,796 (100.0%)51.0

Fertility by Age by Marriage Status in Virginia

Age BracketMarriedUnmarried
15 to 19 years334 (12.1%)2,426 (87.9%)
20 to 34 years50,177 (68.6%)22,968 (31.4%)
35 to 50 years22,992 (85.5%)3,899 (14.5%)
Total73,499 (71.5%)29,297 (28.5%)

Fertility by Education in Virginia

Educational AttainmentWomen with BirthsBirths / 1,000 Women
Less than High School9,100 (8.8%)32.0
High School Diploma19,990 (19.5%)53.0
College or Associate's Degree31,178 (30.3%)51.0
Bachelor's Degree24,596 (23.9%)54.0
Graduate Degree17,932 (17.4%)61.0
Total102,796 (100.0%)51.0

Fertility by Education by Marriage Status in Virginia

Educational AttainmentMarriedUnmarried
Less than High School3,977 (43.7%)5,123 (56.3%)
High School Diploma10,055 (50.3%)9,935 (49.7%)
College or Associate's Degree20,172 (64.7%)11,006 (35.3%)
Bachelor's Degree22,358 (90.9%)2,238 (9.1%)
Graduate Degree16,946 (94.5%)986 (5.5%)
Total73,499 (71.5%)29,297 (28.5%)

Income in Virginia

Income Overview in Virginia

CharacteristicNumberMeasure
Per Capita Income8,454,463$39,278
Median Family Income2,091,934$90,141
Mean Family Income2,091,934$118,940
Median Household Income3,151,045$74,222
Mean Household Income3,151,045$101,746
Income Deficit2,091,934$10,198
Wage / Icome Gap (%)8,454,46330.62%
Wage / Income Gap ($)8,454,46369.38¢ per $1
Gini / Inequality Index8,454,4630.47

Earnings by Sex in Virginia

SexNumberMedian Income
Male2,447,163 (52.3%)$46,225
Female2,234,909 (47.7%)$32,067
Average4,682,072 (100.0%)$39,330

Earnings by Sex by Income Bracket in Virginia

IncomeMaleFemale
$2,499 or less117,205 (4.8%)151,246 (6.8%)
$2,500 to $4,99981,735 (3.3%)100,678 (4.5%)
$5,000 to $7,49972,320 (3.0%)96,076 (4.3%)
$7,500 to $9,99951,686 (2.1%)72,724 (3.3%)
$10,000 to $12,49966,888 (2.7%)93,837 (4.2%)
$12,500 to $14,99952,764 (2.2%)73,190 (3.3%)
$15,000 to $17,49965,695 (2.7%)88,244 (4.0%)
$17,500 to $19,99947,844 (2.0%)62,927 (2.8%)
$20,000 to $22,49981,077 (3.3%)94,647 (4.2%)
$22,500 to $24,99954,726 (2.2%)61,973 (2.8%)
$25,000 to $29,999128,705 (5.3%)139,786 (6.2%)
$30,000 to $34,999137,853 (5.6%)147,666 (6.6%)
$35,000 to $39,999114,319 (4.7%)115,647 (5.2%)
$40,000 to $44,999125,978 (5.1%)117,806 (5.3%)
$45,000 to $49,99998,754 (4.0%)96,233 (4.3%)
$50,000 to $54,999120,805 (4.9%)102,496 (4.6%)
$55,000 to $64,999173,396 (7.1%)144,403 (6.5%)
$65,000 to $74,999121,301 (5.0%)94,374 (4.2%)
$75,000 to $99,999245,894 (10.1%)164,079 (7.3%)
$100,000+488,218 (20.0%)216,877 (9.7%)
Total2,447,163 (100.0%)2,234,909 (100.0%)

Earnings by Sex by Educational Attainment in Virginia

Educational AttainmentMale IncomeFemale Income
Less than High School$30,376$18,443
High School Diploma$38,381$25,685
College or Associate's Degree$47,924$32,200
Bachelor's Degree$76,339$49,537
Graduate Degree$106,984$65,411
Total$53,853$38,490

Cities with the Highest Per Capita Income in Virginia

$109,432 (14,872)
$103,582 (47,682)
$101,169 (264)
$98,582 (158)
$95,625 (123)
$93,072 (1,053)
$90,378 (16,436)
$90,358 (1,851)
$82,136 (107)
$80,681 (1,986)
$76,028 (16,973)
$75,486 (6,243)
$74,376 (6,640)
$73,346 (12,046)
$73,240 (6,632)
$72,364 (8,291)
$72,325 (14,128)
$71,841 (233,464)
$70,962 (16,489)
$70,292 (533)

Zip Codes with the Highest Per Capita Income in Virginia

$125,001 (522)
$102,640 (17,767)
$101,272 (29,892)
$96,718 (71)
$95,509 (33,170)
$91,250 (34,378)
$90,486 (13,227)
$88,198 (25,627)
$86,425 (3,713)
$85,209 (13,377)
$83,559 (17,598)
$83,017 (38,541)
$82,125 (827)
$82,011 (18,530)
$81,246 (2,003)
$79,882 (26,124)
$78,489 (12,467)
$76,968 (9,902)
$76,124 (15,350)
$75,024 (25,409)

Family Income in Virginia

Family Income Brackets in Virginia

Income Bracket# Families% Families
Less than $10,00060,6662.9%
$10,000 to $14,99935,5631.7%
$15,000 to $24,99996,2294.6%
$25,000 to $34,999127,6086.1%
$35,000 to $49,999205,0109.8%
$50,000 to $74,999334,70916.0%
$75,000 to $99,999292,87114.0%
$100,000 to $149,999414,20319.8%
$150,000 to $199,999223,83710.7%
$200,000+301,23814.4%

Family Income by Famaliy Size in Virginia

Income Bracket# FamiliesMedian Income
2-Person Families970,258 (46.4%)$79,443
3-Person Families481,568 (23.0%)$92,490
4-Person Families391,942 (18.7%)$108,955
5-Person Families161,402 (7.7%)$103,624
6-Person Families57,088 (2.7%)$100,041
7+ Person Families29,676 (1.4%)$105,031
Total2,091,934 (100.0%)$90,141

Family Income by Number of Earners in Virginia

Number of Earners# FamiliesMedian Income
No Earners273,593 (13.1%)$46,898
1 Earner650,976 (31.1%)$62,562
2 Earners926,516 (44.3%)$112,624
3+ Earners240,849 (11.5%)$134,081
Total2,091,934 (100.0%)$90,141

Cities with the Highest Family Income in Virginia

$244,295 (14,872)
$243,525 (47,682)
$235,991 (16,436)
$231,953 (6,632)
$216,875 (6,243)
$213,155 (8,291)
$208,664 (9,158)
$208,226 (7,342)
$205,744 (16,973)
$203,403 (13,576)
$201,927 (8,020)
$199,063 (18,321)
$198,929 (5,727)
$196,292 (16,489)
$194,531 (12,046)
$190,204 (21,358)
$189,439 (10,578)
$189,358 (10,860)
$179,746 (11,661)
$177,350 (8,381)

Zip Codes with the Highest Family Income in Virginia

$250,000+ (522)
$250,000+ (2,003)
$249,931 (33,170)
$235,903 (29,892)
$234,500 (17,767)
$232,031 (459)
$217,768 (26,124)
$216,517 (17,598)
$211,750 (13,377)
$208,167 (18,982)
$204,804 (13,610)
$202,283 (3,713)
$197,125 (18,530)
$196,143 (15,350)
$196,058 (2,467)
$193,500 (15,114)
$192,344 (4,610)
$190,859 (51,243)
$189,326 (34,378)
$182,386 (24,366)

Household Income in Virginia

Household Income Brackets in Virginia

Income Bracket# Households% Households
Less than $10,000160,7035.1%
$10,000 to $14,999107,1363.4%
$15,000 to $24,999226,8757.2%
$25,000 to $34,999233,1777.4%
$35,000 to $49,999346,61511.0%
$50,000 to $74,999516,77116.4%
$75,000 to $99,999409,63613.0%
$100,000 to $149,999535,67817.0%
$150,000 to $199,999274,1418.7%
$200,000+343,46410.9%

Household Income by Householder Age in Virginia

Income Bracket# HouseholdsMedian Income
15 to 24 Years106,285 (3.4%)$36,933
25 to 44 Years1,034,532 (32.8%)$79,860
45 to 64 Years1,233,240 (39.1%)$90,176
65+ Years776,988 (24.7%)$53,323
Total3,151,045 (100.0%)$74,222

Cities with the Highest Household Income in Virginia

$238,125 (14,872)
$227,022 (16,436)
$220,750 (6,632)
$208,272 (6,243)
$207,184 (47,682)
$197,143 (8,291)
$193,472 (5,727)
$190,694 (9,158)
$188,142 (16,973)
$184,950 (8,020)
$184,475 (13,576)
$183,247 (18,321)
$182,803 (10,578)
$181,905 (21,358)
$179,031 (11,661)
$177,600 (12,046)
$176,830 (10,860)
$173,358 (9,204)
$172,357 (7,342)
$165,125 (149)

Zip Codes with the Highest Household Income in Virginia

$250,000+ (522)
$250,000+ (2,003)
$228,067 (17,767)
$207,724 (17,598)
$199,208 (29,892)
$194,272 (33,170)
$186,629 (26,124)
$182,023 (18,982)
$180,862 (13,610)
$179,815 (4,610)
$176,635 (15,114)
$176,269 (51,243)
$175,162 (15,350)
$173,875 (3,713)
$168,804 (13,377)
$164,332 (18,530)
$164,181 (35,302)
$164,138 (25,168)
$156,944 (2,467)
$156,481 (7,853)

Poverty in Virginia

Income Below Poverty by Sex and Age in Virginia

Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years38,374 (14.9%)36,741 (15.1%)
5 Years6,588 (13.3%)8,073 (16.1%)
6 to 11 Years44,208 (14.1%)43,137 (14.3%)
12 to 14 Years20,504 (12.9%)19,255 (12.8%)
15 Years6,583 (12.2%)6,854 (13.4%)
16 and 17 Years12,713 (12.0%)12,777 (12.5%)
18 to 24 Years62,528 (18.0%)74,079 (21.8%)
25 to 34 Years46,751 (8.2%)73,833 (12.8%)
35 to 44 Years31,951 (6.0%)54,753 (9.9%)
45 to 54 Years34,536 (6.3%)47,930 (8.3%)
55 to 64 Years40,223 (7.8%)50,349 (8.9%)
65 to 74 Years20,621 (5.9%)29,455 (7.3%)
75 Years and over12,885 (6.3%)29,990 (10.3%)
Total378,465 (9.5%)487,226 (11.6%)

Income Above Poverty by Sex and Age in Virginia

Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years218,819 (85.1%)206,537 (84.9%)
5 Years43,124 (86.8%)42,084 (83.9%)
6 to 11 Years268,432 (85.9%)258,517 (85.7%)
12 to 14 Years138,136 (87.1%)131,073 (87.2%)
15 Years47,184 (87.8%)44,385 (86.6%)
16 and 17 Years93,093 (88.0%)89,273 (87.5%)
18 to 24 Years283,839 (82.0%)265,358 (78.2%)
25 to 34 Years521,020 (91.8%)503,472 (87.2%)
35 to 44 Years498,989 (94.0%)495,911 (90.1%)
45 to 54 Years512,495 (93.7%)531,249 (91.7%)
55 to 64 Years476,234 (92.2%)514,364 (91.1%)
65 to 74 Years327,617 (94.1%)372,245 (92.7%)
75 Years and over192,412 (93.7%)260,055 (89.7%)
Total3,621,394 (90.5%)3,714,523 (88.4%)

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple Families in Virginia

ChildrenAbove PovertyBelow Poverty
No Children883,246 (97.5%)22,963 (2.5%)
1 or 2 Children530,920 (96.9%)16,797 (3.1%)
3 or 4 Children113,049 (92.0%)9,825 (8.0%)
5 or more Children8,039 (82.9%)1,655 (17.1%)
Total1,535,254 (96.8%)51,240 (3.2%)

Income Below Poverty Among Single Parent Households in Virginia

ChildrenMaleFemale
No Children4,164 (6.6%)11,140 (8.1%)
1 or 2 Children8,078 (12.4%)49,535 (26.4%)
3 or 4 Children1,886 (21.4%)19,637 (52.8%)
5 or more Children265 (33.8%)2,864 (76.6%)
Total14,393 (10.4%)83,176 (22.7%)

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple vs Single-Parent Households in Virginia

ChildrenMarried-Couple FamiliesSingle-Parent Households
No Children22,963 (2.5%)63,578 (31.5%)
1 or 2 Children16,797 (3.1%)65,051 (25.7%)
3 or 4 Children9,825 (8.0%)8,823 (19.2%)
5 or more Children1,655 (17.1%)785 (17.3%)

Cities with the Highest Poverty Level in Virginia

100.0% (115)
70.3% (434)
67.8% (258)
66.9% (172)
66.0% (100)
65.6% (494)
65.1% (996)
60.2% (241)
56.6% (596)
55.9% (272)
55.2% (163)
54.5% (77)
52.3% (283)
51.8% (1,060)
48.6% (153)
48.1% (54)
47.7% (109)
45.7% (256)
45.1% (398)
45.0% (100)

Zip Codes with the Highest Poverty Level in Virginia

87.7% (511)
74.3% (241)
73.0% (241)
72.5% (385)
70.6% (34)
61.8% (4,834)
58.8% (2,557)
56.4% (250)
46.3% (1,721)
44.6% (168)
44.4% (27)
43.6% (447)
43.2% (8,759)
42.7% (865)
42.6% (716)
41.5% (282)
41.3% (189)
40.3% (872)
40.0% (4,423)
39.4% (165)

Employment Characteristics in Virginia

Employment by Class of Employer in Virginia

Employer Class# Employees% Employees
Private Company Employees2,588,01561.7%
Self-Employed / Incorporated138,6693.3%
Self-Employed / Not Incorporated197,0214.7%
Not-for-profit Organizations333,8758.0%
Local Government Employees317,7767.6%
State Government Employees171,0714.1%
Federal Government Employees444,26710.6%
Unpaid Family Workers6,8680.2%
Total4,197,562100.0%

Employment Status by Age in Virginia

Age BracketIn Labor ForceUnemployed
16 to 19 Years177,001 (39.7%)74,011 (16.6%)
20 to 24 Years438,009 (76.0%)52,446 (9.1%)
25 to 29 Years502,491 (84.8%)33,776 (5.7%)
30 to 34 Years491,975 (84.6%)25,587 (4.4%)
35 to 44 Years928,788 (84.4%)38,516 (3.5%)
45 to 54 Years943,287 (82.8%)36,456 (3.2%)
55 to 59 Years428,294 (74.9%)16,583 (2.9%)
60 to 64 Years314,715 (60.6%)12,983 (2.5%)
65 to 74 Years215,663 (28.5%)18,918 (2.5%)
75 Years and over37,612 (7.3%)10,305 (2.0%)
Total4,480,581 (65.9%)312,757 (4.6%)

Employment Status by Educational Attainment in Virginia

Educational AttainmentIn Labor ForceUnemployed
Less than High School241,021 (61.4%)28,263 (7.2%)
High School Diploma756,615 (73.5%)52,500 (5.1%)
College / Associate Degree1,002,336 (80.2%)49,992 (4.0%)
Bachelor's Degree or higher1,609,543 (87.8%)42,163 (2.3%)
Total3,608,457 (80.1%)166,683 (3.7%)

Employment Occupations by Sex in Virginia

Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations

Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations by Sex

OccupationMaleFemale
Management277,731 (58.0%)201,155 (42.0%)
Business & Financial128,282 (45.8%)151,598 (54.2%)
Computer, Engineering & Science261,162 (72.3%)100,154 (27.7%)
Computer & Mathematics165,790 (71.7%)65,590 (28.3%)
Architecture & Engineering70,898 (83.8%)13,745 (16.2%)
Life, Physical & Social Science24,474 (54.0%)20,819 (46.0%)
Community & Social Service 169,876 (34.4%)323,190 (65.5%)
Education, Arts & Media25,557 (33.5%)50,650 (66.5%)
Legal Services & Support33,635 (53.6%)29,061 (46.4%)
Education Instruction & Library71,126 (26.2%)199,940 (73.8%)
Arts, Media & Entertainment39,558 (47.6%)43,539 (52.4%)
Health Diagnosing & Treating50,533 (21.9%)179,946 (78.1%)
Health Technologists35,659 (23.2%)118,005 (76.8%)
Total (Category)887,584 (48.1%)956,043 (51.9%)
Total (Overall)2,146,081 (51.6%)2,009,937 (48.4%)

Services Occupations

Services Occupations by Sex

OccupationMaleFemale
Healthcare Support13,538 (12.6%)94,367 (87.5%)
Security & Protection82,086 (76.6%)25,056 (23.4%)
Firefighting & Prevention41,194 (73.8%)14,642 (26.2%)
Law Enforcement40,892 (79.7%)10,414 (20.3%)
Food Preparation & Serving95,604 (44.3%)120,371 (55.7%)
Cleaning & Maintenance80,115 (56.9%)60,679 (43.1%)
Personal Care and Service25,978 (21.7%)93,850 (78.3%)
Total (Category)297,321 (43.0%)394,323 (57.0%)
Total (Overall)2,146,081 (51.6%)2,009,937 (48.4%)

Sales and Office Occupations

Sales and Office Occupations by Sex

OccupationMaleFemale
Sales & Related190,168 (48.4%)202,585 (51.6%)
Office & Administration111,436 (25.1%)333,287 (74.9%)
Total (Category)301,604 (36.0%)535,872 (64.0%)
Total (Overall)2,146,081 (51.6%)2,009,937 (48.4%)

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations by Sex

OccupationMaleFemale
Farming, Fishing & Forestry11,998 (81.3%)2,763 (18.7%)
Construction & Extraction196,973 (96.2%)7,809 (3.8%)
Installation, Maintenance & Repair116,773 (95.5%)5,530 (4.5%)
Total (Category)325,744 (95.3%)16,102 (4.7%)
Total (Overall)2,146,081 (51.6%)2,009,937 (48.4%)

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations by Sex

OccupationMaleFemale
Production123,694 (70.3%)52,208 (29.7%)
Transportation118,181 (82.8%)24,500 (17.2%)
Material Moving91,953 (74.9%)30,889 (25.2%)
Total (Category)333,828 (75.6%)107,597 (24.4%)
Total (Overall)2,146,081 (51.6%)2,009,937 (48.4%)

Employment Industries by Sex in Virginia

Employment Industries in Virginia

Employment Industries by Sex in Virginia

IndustryMaleFemale
Agriculture, Fishing & Hunting22,387 (77.4%)6,540 (22.6%)
Mining, Quarrying, & Extraction7,160 (91.9%)631 (8.1%)
Construction245,472 (88.9%)30,701 (11.1%)
Manufacturing210,194 (71.7%)82,887 (28.3%)
Wholesale Trade52,295 (71.7%)20,667 (28.3%)
Retail Trade217,513 (50.6%)212,681 (49.4%)
Transportation & Warehousing114,885 (75.0%)38,225 (25.0%)
Utilities23,952 (78.9%)6,399 (21.1%)
Information47,317 (59.5%)32,236 (40.5%)
Finance & Insurance74,986 (42.0%)103,381 (58.0%)
Real Estate, Rental & Leasing42,202 (51.7%)39,392 (48.3%)
Professional & Scientific277,147 (59.1%)191,633 (40.9%)
Enterprise Management2,156 (45.1%)2,624 (54.9%)
Administrative & Support96,975 (57.2%)72,633 (42.8%)
Educational Services126,061 (30.7%)285,125 (69.3%)
Health Care & Social Assistance101,643 (19.8%)410,740 (80.2%)
Arts, Entertainment & Recreation39,373 (49.9%)39,488 (50.1%)
Accommodation & Food Services134,393 (45.9%)158,129 (54.1%)
Public Administration214,657 (58.6%)151,406 (41.4%)
Total2,146,081 (51.6%)2,009,937 (48.4%)

Cities with the Highest Unemployment in Virginia

37.5% (302)
36.5% (596)
31.3% (77)
28.0% (396)
27.0% (603)
23.7% (332)
23.7% (1,557)
23.4% (5,442)
23.3% (938)
22.3% (499)
21.6% (551)
21.5% (230)
21.3% (114)
20.3% (607)
20.0% (151)
19.5% (1,675)
18.1% (960)
17.9% (1,341)
16.6% (606)
16.3% (348)

Zip Codes with the Highest Unemployment in Virginia

100.0% (23)
100.0% (34)
76.2% (241)
70.0% (165)
32.2% (244)
30.2% (413)
30.0% (865)
28.3% (492)
27.5% (147)
27.0% (401)
26.9% (1,640)
24.6% (189)
24.0% (158)
23.8% (287)
23.5% (917)
23.5% (1,722)
22.0% (865)
22.0% (392)
21.6% (217)
21.6% (1,513)

Education in Virginia

School Enrollment in Virginia

School Level# Students% Students
Nursery / Preschool126,9036.0%
Kindergarten103,5274.9%
Elementary School412,27419.4%
Middle School416,71419.6%
High School432,34020.3%
College / Undegraduate495,05023.3%
Graduate / Professional140,1686.6%
Total2,126,976100.0%

School Enrollment by Age by Funding Source in Virginia

Age BracketPublic SchoolPrivate School
3 to 4 Year Olds44,002 (43.4%)57,481 (56.6%)
5 to 9 Year Old424,798 (86.5%)66,374 (13.5%)
10 to 14 Year Olds461,963 (89.3%)55,179 (10.7%)
15 to 17 Year Olds278,238 (90.5%)29,230 (9.5%)
18 to 19 Year Olds152,397 (83.7%)29,620 (16.3%)
20 to 24 Year Olds192,699 (79.9%)48,314 (20.1%)
25 to 34 Year Olds109,568 (73.3%)39,877 (26.7%)
35 Years and over92,717 (67.6%)44,519 (32.4%)
Total1,756,382 (82.6%)370,594 (17.4%)

Educational Attainment by Field of Study in Virginia

Field of Study# Graduates% Graduates
Computers and Mathematics157,6636.5%
Bio, Nature & Agricultural139,1075.7%
Physical and Health Sciences80,6613.3%
Psychology126,2715.2%
Social Sciences266,25311.0%
Engineering195,2908.0%
Multidisciplinary Studies25,2481.0%
Science and Engineering187,8637.7%
Business436,83818.0%
Education223,1409.2%
Literature and Languages130,0975.3%
Liberal Arts and History144,6085.9%
Visual and Performing Arts88,7403.6%
Communications83,5393.4%
Arts and Humanities144,6095.9%
Total2,429,927100.0%

Educational Attainment by Sex by Age in Virginia

By Age Bracket: 18 to 24 Years

Education AttainmentMaleFemale
Less than 9th Grade5,328 (1.3%)3,202 (0.8%)
9th to 12th Grade41,425 (9.9%)31,394 (8.0%)
High School Diploma145,882 (34.8%)109,206 (27.8%)
College / No Degree163,273 (38.9%)163,565 (41.7%)
Associate's Degree18,840 (4.5%)23,620 (6.0%)
Bachelor's Degree41,390 (9.9%)55,647 (14.2%)
Graduate Degree3,219 (0.8%)5,887 (1.5%)
Total419,357 (100.0%)392,521 (100.0%)

By Age Bracket: 25 to 34 Years

Education AttainmentMaleFemale
Less than 9th Grade15,410 (2.6%)10,924 (1.9%)
9th to 12th Grade32,635 (5.5%)24,293 (4.2%)
High School Diploma151,701 (25.6%)102,750 (17.7%)
College / No Degree129,308 (21.8%)120,503 (20.7%)
Associate's Degree46,100 (7.8%)54,572 (9.4%)
Bachelor's Degree150,789 (25.4%)168,721 (29.0%)
Graduate Degree66,839 (11.3%)99,546 (17.1%)
Total592,782 (100.0%)581,309 (100.0%)

By Age Bracket: 35 to 44 Years

Education AttainmentMaleFemale
Less than 9th Grade20,902 (3.8%)17,165 (3.1%)
9th to 12th Grade31,900 (5.8%)23,795 (4.3%)
High School Diploma132,345 (24.2%)92,898 (16.8%)
College / No Degree100,868 (18.4%)100,587 (18.2%)
Associate's Degree38,474 (7.0%)53,281 (9.6%)
Bachelor's Degree123,817 (22.6%)144,392 (26.1%)
Graduate Degree99,589 (18.2%)120,447 (21.8%)
Total547,895 (100.0%)552,565 (100.0%)

By Age Bracket: 45 to 64 Years

Education AttainmentMaleFemale
Less than 9th Grade41,658 (3.8%)35,229 (3.1%)
9th to 12th Grade77,801 (7.2%)60,831 (5.3%)
High School Diploma280,550 (25.9%)269,164 (23.5%)
College / No Degree194,273 (17.9%)229,438 (20.0%)
Associate's Degree72,468 (6.7%)109,924 (9.6%)
Bachelor's Degree218,954 (20.2%)255,793 (22.3%)
Graduate Degree197,292 (18.2%)187,014 (16.3%)
Total1,082,996 (100.0%)1,147,393 (100.0%)

By Age Bracket: 65 Years and over

Education AttainmentMaleFemale
Less than 9th Grade44,173 (7.9%)50,831 (7.2%)
9th to 12th Grade43,288 (7.7%)64,513 (9.1%)
High School Diploma133,351 (23.7%)221,010 (31.2%)
College / No Degree97,163 (17.3%)136,530 (19.3%)
Associate's Degree29,449 (5.2%)44,471 (6.3%)
Bachelor's Degree99,214 (17.6%)110,928 (15.7%)
Graduate Degree116,307 (20.7%)80,718 (11.4%)
Total562,945 (100.0%)709,001 (100.0%)

Transportation & Commute in Virginia

Vehicle Availability by Sex in Virginia

Vehicles AvailableMaleFemale
No Vehicle57,373 (2.6%)54,842 (2.8%)
1 Vehicle351,198 (16.2%)420,870 (21.4%)
2 Vehicles894,285 (41.3%)766,441 (39.0%)
3 Vehicles508,840 (23.5%)432,541 (22.0%)
4 Vehicles230,319 (10.6%)193,239 (9.8%)
5 or more Vehicles121,898 (5.6%)95,387 (4.9%)
Total2,163,913 (100.0%)1,963,320 (100.0%)

Commute Time in Virginia

Commute Time# Commuters% Commuters
Less than 5 Minutes88,4772.2%
5 to 9 Minutes307,6077.7%
10 to 14 Minutes466,47811.7%
15 to 19 Minutes591,65814.9%
20 to 24 Minutes564,96114.2%
25 to 29 Minutes269,9856.8%
30 to 34 Minutes576,97514.5%
35 to 39 Minutes137,2483.5%
40 to 44 Minutes171,0334.3%
45 to 59 Minutes380,8789.6%
60 to 89 Minutes294,2417.4%
90 or more Minutes126,9293.2%

Commute Time by Sex in Virginia

Commute TimeMaleFemale
Less than 5 Minutes47,799 (2.3%)40,678 (2.2%)
5 to 9 Minutes149,620 (7.1%)157,987 (8.5%)
10 to 14 Minutes222,226 (10.5%)244,252 (13.1%)
15 to 19 Minutes293,575 (13.9%)298,083 (15.9%)
20 to 24 Minutes291,470 (13.8%)273,491 (14.6%)
25 to 29 Minutes139,108 (6.6%)130,877 (7.0%)
30 to 34 Minutes313,909 (14.9%)263,066 (14.1%)
35 to 39 Minutes75,397 (3.6%)61,851 (3.3%)
40 to 44 Minutes93,414 (4.4%)77,619 (4.2%)
45 to 59 Minutes219,040 (10.4%)161,838 (8.6%)
60 to 89 Minutes178,954 (8.5%)115,287 (6.2%)
90 or more Minutes81,256 (3.9%)45,673 (2.4%)

Time of Departure to Work by Sex in Virginia

Time of DepartureMaleFemale
12:00 AM to 4:59 AM131,227 (6.2%)54,203 (2.9%)
5:00 AM to 5:29 AM119,506 (5.7%)46,584 (2.5%)
5:30 AM to 5:59 AM134,414 (6.4%)66,766 (3.6%)
6:00 AM to 6:29 AM229,782 (10.9%)136,614 (7.3%)
6:30 AM to 6:59 AM216,798 (10.3%)173,164 (9.3%)
7:00 AM to 7:29 AM274,242 (13.0%)273,345 (14.6%)
7:30 AM to 7:59 AM222,819 (10.6%)269,577 (14.4%)
8:00 AM to 8:29 AM216,914 (10.3%)254,236 (13.6%)
8:30 AM to 8:59 AM113,630 (5.4%)138,660 (7.4%)
9:00 AM to 9:59 AM125,362 (5.9%)141,334 (7.6%)
10:00 AM to 10:59 AM52,967 (2.5%)60,857 (3.3%)
11:00 AM to 11:59 AM23,105 (1.1%)25,218 (1.3%)
12:00 PM to 3:59 PM118,613 (5.6%)115,855 (6.2%)
4:00 PM to 11:59 PM126,389 (6.0%)114,289 (6.1%)
Total2,105,768 (100.0%)1,870,702 (100.0%)

Housing Occupancy in Virginia

Occupancy by Ownership in Virginia

Occupancy# Housing Units% Housing Units
Owner Occupied Housing Units2,087,71166.2%
Renter-Occupied Housing Units1,063,33433.8%
Total Occupied Housing Units3,151,045100.0%

Occupancy by Household Size in Virginia

Household Size# Housing Units% Housing Units
1-Person Household855,26627.1%
2-Person Household1,075,68234.1%
3-Person Household515,97816.4%
4+ Person Household704,11922.4%
Total Housing Units3,151,045100.0%

Occupancy by Ownership by Household Size in Virginia

Household SizeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
1-Person Household472,977 (55.3%)382,289 (44.7%)
2-Person Household775,642 (72.1%)300,040 (27.9%)
3-Person Household351,007 (68.0%)164,971 (32.0%)
4+ Person Household488,085 (69.3%)216,034 (30.7%)
Total Housing Units2,087,711 (66.2%)1,063,334 (33.8%)

Occupancy by Educational Attainment in Virginia

Household SizeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than High School149,452 (53.7%)128,869 (46.3%)
High School Diploma414,338 (62.6%)247,647 (37.4%)
College/Associate Degree559,113 (63.0%)328,187 (37.0%)
Bachelor's Degree or higher964,808 (72.9%)358,631 (27.1%)

Occupancy by Age of Householder in Virginia

Age Bracket# Households% Households
Under 35 Years586,71718.6%
35 to 44 Years554,10017.6%
45 to 54 Years615,63019.5%
55 to 64 Years617,61019.6%
65 to 74 Years453,18214.4%
75 to 84 Years231,1897.3%
85 Years and Over92,6172.9%
Total3,151,045100.0%

Occupancy by Ownership by Age of Householder in Virginia

Age BracketOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Under 35 Years202,281 (34.5%)384,436 (65.5%)
35 to 44 Years332,162 (60.0%)221,938 (40.1%)
45 to 54 Years442,424 (71.9%)173,206 (28.1%)
55 to 64 Years479,657 (77.7%)137,953 (22.3%)
65 to 74 Years374,177 (82.6%)79,005 (17.4%)
75 to 84 Years190,015 (82.2%)41,174 (17.8%)
85 Years and Over66,995 (72.3%)25,622 (27.7%)
Total2,087,711 (66.2%)1,063,334 (33.8%)

Households by Occupants per Room in Virginia

Occupants per RoomOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
1.00 or less2,068,805 (99.1%)1,020,007 (95.9%)
1.01 to 1.5015,293 (0.7%)28,917 (2.7%)
1.51 or more3,613 (0.2%)14,410 (1.4%)
Total2,087,711 (100.0%)1,063,334 (100.0%)

Occupancy by Move-In Year in Virginia

Move-In YearOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
2017 or later113,000 (5.4%)230,974 (21.7%)
2015 to 2016179,836 (8.6%)300,088 (28.2%)
2010 to 2014384,299 (18.4%)347,742 (32.7%)
2000 to 2009647,309 (31.0%)128,754 (12.1%)
1990 to 1999366,453 (17.5%)32,722 (3.1%)
1989 or earlier396,814 (19.0%)23,054 (2.2%)
Total2,087,711 (100.0%)1,063,334 (100.0%)

Housing Finances in Virginia

Median Income by Occupancy in Virginia

Occupancy Type# HouseholdsMedian Income
Owner-Occupied2,087,711 (66.2%)$91,110
Renter-Occupied1,063,334 (33.8%)$48,085
Average3,151,045 (100.0%)$74,222

Occupancy by Householder Income Bracket in Virginia

Income BracketOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than $5,00031,629 (1.5%)52,391 (4.9%)
$5,000 to $9,99923,174 (1.1%)51,975 (4.9%)
$10,000 to $14,99946,208 (2.2%)61,416 (5.8%)
$15,000 to $19,99951,959 (2.5%)58,757 (5.5%)
$20,000 to $24,99956,532 (2.7%)58,358 (5.5%)
$25,000 to $34,999120,290 (5.8%)113,692 (10.7%)
$35,000 to $49,999193,787 (9.3%)152,632 (14.3%)
$50,000 to $74,999326,611 (15.6%)190,049 (17.9%)
$75,000 to $99,999288,690 (13.8%)122,308 (11.5%)
$100,000 to $149,999413,848 (19.8%)120,455 (11.3%)
$150,000 or more534,983 (25.6%)81,301 (7.6%)
Total2,087,711 (100.0%)1,063,334 (100.0%)

Housing Costs in Virginia

Monthly Median Housing Costs in Virginia

Monthly Housing Costs as Percentage of Income in Virginia

Occupancy TypeMedian IncomeHousing Costs
Owner-Occupied$91,110$1,338 x 12mo (17.6%)
Renter-Occupied$48,085$1,234 x 12mo (30.8%)
Average$74,222$1,293 x 12mo (20.9%)

Monthly Housing Cost Tiers in Virginia

Monthly CostOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than $300131,501 (6.3%)33,770 (3.2%)
$300 to $499234,784 (11.3%)41,393 (3.9%)
$500 to $799263,776 (12.6%)137,013 (12.9%)
$800 to $999156,984 (7.5%)136,257 (12.8%)
$1,000 to $1,499378,174 (18.1%)303,931 (28.6%)
$1,500 to $1,999313,821 (15.0%)203,830 (19.2%)
$2,000 to $2,499220,174 (10.5%)88,413 (8.3%)
$2,500 to $2,999151,072 (7.2%)35,307 (3.3%)
$3,000 or more237,425 (11.4%)28,478 (2.7%)
Total2,087,711 (100.0%)1,063,334 (100.0%)

Housing Costs as Percentage of Income in Virginia

Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: Less than $20,000

Housing Costs / IncomeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than 20 percent17,253 (12.4%)5,551 (3.0%)
20 to 29 percent20,284 (14.6%)15,536 (8.3%)
30 percent or more101,616 (73.0%)165,824 (88.7%)
Total139,153 (100.0%)186,911 (100.0%)

Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: $20,000 to $34,999

Housing Costs / IncomeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than 20 percent60,089 (34.0%)6,999 (4.3%)
20 to 29 percent33,610 (19.0%)20,493 (12.7%)
30 percent or more83,123 (47.0%)133,505 (82.9%)
Total176,822 (100.0%)160,997 (100.0%)

Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: $35,000 to $49,999

Housing Costs / IncomeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than 20 percent80,256 (41.4%)16,494 (11.4%)
20 to 29 percent39,410 (20.3%)42,784 (29.5%)
30 percent or more74,121 (38.3%)85,969 (59.2%)
Total193,787 (100.0%)145,247 (100.0%)

Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: $50,000 to $74,999

Housing Costs / IncomeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than 20 percent153,092 (46.9%)43,108 (23.7%)
20 to 29 percent85,817 (26.3%)75,323 (41.4%)
30 percent or more87,702 (26.9%)63,424 (34.9%)
Total326,611 (100.0%)181,855 (100.0%)

Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: $75,000 or more

Housing Costs / IncomeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than 20 percent857,452 (69.3%)188,657 (60.0%)
20 to 29 percent283,526 (22.9%)101,133 (32.2%)
30 percent or more96,543 (7.8%)24,572 (7.8%)
Total1,237,521 (100.0%)314,362 (100.0%)

Physical Housing Characteristics in Virginia

Housing Structures in Virginia

Structure Type# Housing Units% Housing Units
Single Unit, Detached1,959,54762.2%
Single Unit, Attached361,65911.5%
2 Unit Apartments47,8761.5%
3 or 4 Unit Apartments83,9842.7%
5 to 9 Unit Apartments145,7924.6%
10 or more Apartments412,19613.1%
Mobile Home / Other139,9914.4%
Total3,151,045100.0%

Housing Structures by Occupancy in Virginia

Structure TypeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Single Unit, Detached1,666,034 (85.0%)293,513 (15.0%)
Single Unit, Attached238,025 (65.8%)123,634 (34.2%)
2 Unit Apartments5,789 (12.1%)42,087 (87.9%)
3 or 4 Unit Apartments9,192 (10.9%)74,792 (89.1%)
5 to 9 Unit Apartments16,668 (11.4%)129,124 (88.6%)
10 or more Apartments57,500 (14.0%)354,696 (86.1%)
Mobile Home / Other94,503 (67.5%)45,488 (32.5%)
Total2,087,711 (66.2%)1,063,334 (33.8%)

Housing Structures by Year Built in Virginia

Year Built# Structures% Structures
2014 or later81,7532.6%
2010 to 2013106,3183.4%
2000 to 2009486,29815.4%
1980 to 19991,033,42632.8%
1960 to 1979826,95426.2%
1940 to 1959406,37012.9%
1939 or earlier209,9266.7%
Total3,151,045100.0%

Housing Structures by Occupancy by Year Built in Virginia

Year BuiltOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
2014 or later51,843 (2.5%)29,910 (2.8%)
2010 to 201364,824 (3.1%)41,494 (3.9%)
2000 to 2009352,674 (16.9%)133,624 (12.6%)
1980 to 1999697,620 (33.4%)335,806 (31.6%)
1960 to 1979521,938 (25.0%)305,016 (28.7%)
1940 to 1959268,540 (12.9%)137,830 (13.0%)
1939 or earlier130,272 (6.2%)79,654 (7.5%)
Total2,087,711 (100.0%)1,063,334 (100.0%)

Housing Structures by Number of Rooms in Virginia

Number of RoomsOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
1 Room3,987 (0.2%)38,140 (3.6%)
2 or 3 Rooms39,773 (1.9%)226,212 (21.3%)
4 or 5 Rooms440,949 (21.1%)498,389 (46.9%)
6 or 7 Rooms728,027 (34.9%)210,191 (19.8%)
8 or more Rooms874,975 (41.9%)90,402 (8.5%)
Total2,087,711 (100.0%)1,063,334 (100.0%)

Housing Structure by Heating Type in Virginia

Heating TypeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Utility Gas762,534 (36.5%)281,132 (26.4%)
Bottled, Tank, or LP Gas112,368 (5.4%)24,841 (2.3%)
Electricity1,028,771 (49.3%)703,413 (66.1%)
Fuel Oil or Kerosene111,703 (5.3%)30,294 (2.9%)
Coal or Coke1,258 (0.1%)659 (0.1%)
All other Fuels64,532 (3.1%)16,199 (1.5%)
No Fuel Used6,545 (0.3%)6,796 (0.6%)
Total2,087,711 (100.0%)1,063,334 (100.0%)

Household Vehicle Usage in Virginia

Vehicles per HouseholdOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
No Vehicle49,885 (2.4%)142,308 (13.4%)
1 Vehicle467,929 (22.4%)480,635 (45.2%)
2 Vehicles873,406 (41.8%)326,581 (30.7%)
3 or more Vehicles696,491 (33.4%)113,810 (10.7%)
Total2,087,711 (100.0%)1,063,334 (100.0%)

Real Estate & Mortgages in Virginia

Real Estate and Mortgage Overview in Virginia

CharacteristicWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Housing Units654,0071,433,704
Median Property Value$221,700$294,500
Median Household Income$59,758$105,537
Monthly Housing Costs$479$1,799
Real Estate Taxes$1,723$2,478

Property Value by Mortgage Status in Virginia

Property ValueWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $50,00065,062 (10.0%)25,039 (1.8%)
$50,000 to $99,99972,216 (11.0%)68,188 (4.8%)
$100,000 to $299,999286,046 (43.7%)640,482 (44.7%)
$300,000 to $499,999125,120 (19.1%)389,118 (27.1%)
$500,000 to $749,99962,422 (9.5%)196,038 (13.7%)
$750,000 to $999,99924,756 (3.8%)73,266 (5.1%)
$1,000,000 or more18,385 (2.8%)41,573 (2.9%)
Total654,007 (100.0%)1,433,704 (100.0%)

Household Income by Mortgage Status in Virginia

Household IncomeWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $10,00032,030 (4.9%)22,773 (1.6%)
$10,000 to $24,99996,838 (14.8%)57,861 (4.0%)
$25,000 to $34,99962,983 (9.6%)57,307 (4.0%)
$35,000 to $49,99985,460 (13.1%)108,327 (7.6%)
$50,000 to $74,999112,523 (17.2%)214,088 (14.9%)
$75,000 to $99,99977,187 (11.8%)211,503 (14.7%)
$100,000 to $149,99989,840 (13.7%)324,008 (22.6%)
$150,000 or more97,146 (14.8%)437,837 (30.5%)
Total654,007 (100.0%)1,433,704 (100.0%)

Housing Costs by Income Bracket by Mortgage Status in Virginia

Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: Less than $20,000

Relative Housing CostsWithout MortgageWith MOrtgage
Less than 20 percent17,106 (19.7%)147 (0.3%)
20 to 29 percent19,641 (22.7%)643 (1.2%)
30 percent or more49,914 (57.6%)51,702 (98.5%)
Total86,661 (100.0%)52,492 (100.0%)

Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: $20,000 to $34,999

Relative Housing CostsWithout MortgageWith MOrtgage
Less than 20 percent57,956 (59.7%)2,133 (2.7%)
20 to 29 percent24,595 (25.3%)9,015 (11.3%)
30 percent or more14,556 (15.0%)68,567 (86.0%)
Total97,107 (100.0%)79,715 (100.0%)

Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: $35,000 to $49,999

Relative Housing CostsWithout MortgageWith MOrtgage
Less than 20 percent71,443 (83.6%)8,813 (8.1%)
20 to 29 percent10,756 (12.6%)28,654 (26.5%)
30 percent or more3,261 (3.8%)70,860 (65.4%)
Total85,460 (100.0%)108,327 (100.0%)

Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: $50,000 to $74,999

Relative Housing CostsWithout MortgageWith MOrtgage
Less than 20 percent105,536 (93.8%)47,556 (22.2%)
20 to 29 percent6,140 (5.5%)79,677 (37.2%)
30 percent or more847 (0.7%)86,855 (40.6%)
Total112,523 (100.0%)214,088 (100.0%)

Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: $75,000 or more

Relative Housing CostsWithout MortgageWith MOrtgage
Less than 20 percent261,807 (99.1%)595,645 (61.2%)
20 to 29 percent1,937 (0.7%)281,589 (28.9%)
30 percent or more429 (0.2%)96,114 (9.9%)
Total264,173 (100.0%)973,348 (100.0%)

Property Value to Household Income Ratio in Virginia

Value-to-Income RatioWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than 2.0x182,428 (27.9%)404,068 (28.2%)
2.0x to 2.9x115,304 (17.6%)409,040 (28.5%)
3.0x to 3.9x85,419 (13.1%)240,499 (16.8%)
4.0x or more262,773 (40.2%)374,363 (26.1%)
Total654,007 (100.0%)1,433,704 (100.0%)

Median Housing Costs without a Mortgage in Virginia

Housing Costs# Households# Households
Less than $20040,5716.2%
$200 to $399204,55031.3%
$400 to $599186,17928.5%
$600 to $999161,82024.7%
$1,000 to $1,29936,6165.6%
$1,300 to $1,4999,2061.4%
$1,500 or more15,0652.3%
Total654,007100.0%

Median Housing Costs with a Mortgage in Virginia

Housing Costs# Households# Households
Less than $2004970.0%
$200 to $3995,5570.4%
$400 to $59926,3631.8%
$600 to $79962,3354.3%
$800 to $99999,1736.9%
$1,000 to $1,499332,35223.2%
$1,500 to $1,999304,34521.2%
$2,000 to $2,499216,62515.1%
$2,500 to $2,999149,48410.4%
$3,000 or more236,97316.5%
Total1,433,704100.0%

Real Estate Taxes by Mortgage Status in Virginia

Property TaxesWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $800150,089 (23.0%)155,122 (10.8%)
$800 to $1,499129,378 (19.8%)261,230 (18.2%)
$800 to $1,499341,610 (52.2%)987,147 (68.9%)
Total654,007 (100.0%)1,433,704 (100.0%)

Cities with the Highest Median Property Price in Virginia

$1,141,966 (14,872)
$1,042,522 (47,682)
$911,746 (16,436)
$824,051 (264)
$788,977 (14,128)
$781,222 (5,727)
$779,898 (7,342)
$762,830 (6,243)
$755,084 (16,489)
$750,775 (9,158)
$712,597 (6,632)
$705,328 (233,464)
$704,598 (1,986)
$701,919 (16,973)
$701,138 (8,291)
$671,057 (9,823)
$662,366 (12,046)
$647,208 (1,851)
$634,742 (6,223)
$633,555 (18,321)

Zip Codes with the Highest Median Property Price in Virginia

$1,084,114 (17,767)
$1,017,792 (29,892)
$948,010 (33,170)
$932,685 (273)
$928,196 (2,003)
$925,358 (25,627)
$869,883 (26,124)
$858,700 (18,982)
$834,004 (3,713)
$818,983 (17,598)
$809,399 (13,377)
$780,541 (15,350)
$780,289 (2,467)
$761,187 (18,530)
$758,987 (18,698)
$745,429 (704)
$717,234 (38,541)
$717,206 (24,366)
$707,910 (827)
$681,630 (34,378)

Health & Disability in Virginia

Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Virginia

Age BracketWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Under 6 Years584,736 (95.8%)25,485 (4.2%)
6 to 18 Years1,296,951 (94.6%)74,334 (5.4%)
19 to 25 Years649,804 (85.4%)111,232 (14.6%)
26 to 34 Years840,259 (84.7%)152,378 (15.3%)
35 to 44 Years924,656 (87.4%)132,877 (12.6%)
45 to 54 Years1,000,557 (89.7%)115,362 (10.3%)
55 to 64 Years995,623 (92.1%)84,789 (7.9%)
65 to 74 Years741,853 (98.9%)8,085 (1.1%)
75 Years and older491,924 (99.3%)3,418 (0.7%)
Total7,526,363 (91.4%)707,960 (8.6%)

Health Insurance Coverage by Citizenship Status in Virginia

Citizenship StatusWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Native Born584,736 (95.8%)25,485 (4.2%)
Foreign Born, Citizen1,296,951 (94.6%)74,334 (5.4%)
Foreign Born, not a Citizen649,804 (85.4%)111,232 (14.6%)

Health Insurance Coverage by Household Income in Virginia

Household IncomeWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Under $25,000769,385 (84.8%)137,819 (15.2%)
$25,000 to $49,9991,097,258 (85.2%)190,563 (14.8%)
$50,000 to $74,9991,137,445 (89.4%)134,838 (10.6%)
$75,000 to $99,9991,027,177 (92.0%)89,212 (8.0%)
$100,000 and over3,399,115 (95.9%)145,737 (4.1%)

Public vs Private Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Virginia

Age BracketPublic InsurancePrivate Insurance
Under 6190,015 (31.1%)410,802 (67.3%)
6 to 18 Years350,449 (25.6%)988,943 (72.1%)
19 to 25 Years65,045 (8.6%)598,960 (78.7%)
25 to 34 Years114,186 (11.5%)752,446 (75.8%)
35 to 44 Years107,447 (10.2%)851,166 (80.5%)
45 to 54 Years128,445 (11.5%)919,304 (82.4%)
55 to 64 Years176,597 (16.4%)884,178 (81.8%)
65 to 74 Years703,734 (93.8%)510,864 (68.1%)
75 Years and over485,915 (98.1%)343,615 (69.4%)
Total2,321,833 (28.2%)6,260,278 (76.0%)

Disability Status by Sex by Age in Virginia

Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years1,886 (0.7%)1,491 (0.6%)
5 to 17 Years45,822 (6.6%)26,320 (4.0%)
18 to 34 Years61,209 (6.7%)53,693 (5.6%)
35 to 64 Years178,501 (11.4%)192,753 (11.4%)
65 to 74 Years84,239 (24.2%)87,685 (21.8%)
75 Years and over93,381 (45.5%)141,671 (48.8%)

Disability Class by Sex by Age in Virginia

Disability Class: Hearing Difficulty

Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years1,265 (0.5%)989 (0.4%)
5 to 17 Years3,744 (0.5%)3,397 (0.5%)
18 to 34 Years8,353 (0.9%)6,481 (0.7%)
35 to 64 Years49,418 (3.2%)29,717 (1.8%)
65 to 74 Years39,533 (11.4%)21,150 (5.3%)
75 Years and over51,863 (25.3%)51,896 (17.9%)

Disability Class: Vision Difficulty

Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years1,147 (0.4%)1,046 (0.4%)
5 to 17 Years5,426 (0.8%)5,361 (0.8%)
18 to 34 Years10,072 (1.1%)10,966 (1.1%)
35 to 64 Years33,369 (2.1%)37,681 (2.2%)
65 to 74 Years13,540 (3.9%)16,183 (4.0%)
75 Years and over16,135 (7.9%)28,601 (9.9%)

Disability Class: Cognitive Difficulty

Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years37,529 (5.4%)18,046 (2.7%)
18 to 34 Years40,602 (4.4%)31,953 (3.4%)
35 to 64 Years61,732 (4.0%)67,442 (4.0%)
65 to 74 Years16,137 (4.6%)17,125 (4.3%)
75 Years and over23,621 (11.5%)41,073 (14.2%)

Disability Class: Ambulatory Difficulty

Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years4,616 (0.7%)3,304 (0.5%)
18 to 34 Years11,077 (1.2%)11,227 (1.2%)
35 to 64 Years89,309 (5.7%)114,366 (6.8%)
65 to 74 Years43,513 (12.5%)60,505 (15.1%)
75 Years and over52,882 (25.8%)99,065 (34.2%)

Disability Class: Self-Care Difficulty

Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years9,689 (1.4%)5,169 (0.8%)
18 to 34 Years8,805 (1.0%)6,163 (0.6%)
35 to 64 Years31,299 (2.0%)35,571 (2.1%)
65 to 74 Years13,063 (3.7%)15,364 (3.8%)
75 Years and over21,624 (10.5%)42,443 (14.6%)

Technology Access in Virginia

Computing Device Access in Virginia

Device Type# Households% Households
Desktop or Laptop2,535,58080.5%
Smartphone2,561,07681.3%
Tablet1,962,51962.3%
No Computing Device279,3028.9%
Total3,151,045100.0%

Internet Access in Virginia

Internet Type# Households% Households
Dial-Up Internet11,5540.4%
Broadband Home2,204,91070.0%
Cellular Data Only308,3139.8%
Satellite Internet183,9535.8%
No Internet494,91415.7%
Total3,151,045100.0%