Buffalo, NY Zip Codes, Social, Economic & Demographic Characteristics
Buffalo Map
Buffalo Overview
256,480
TOTAL POPULATION
122,467
MALE POPULATION
134,013
FEMALE POPULATION
91.38
MALES / 100 FEMALES
109.43
FEMALES / 100 MALES
33.1
MEDIAN AGE
3.1
AVG FAMILY SIZE
2.2
AVG HOUSEHOLD SIZE
$24,400
PER CAPITA INCOME
$46,770
AVG FAMILY INCOME
$37,354
AVG HOUSEHOLD INCOME
14.4%
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ % ]
85.6¢ per $1
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ $ ]
$11,326
FAMILY INCOME DEFICIT
0.51
INEQUALITY / GINI INDEX
122,787
LABOR FORCE [ PEOPLE ]
59.9%
PERCENT IN LABOR FORCE
7.1%
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE
Buffalo Summary
Buffalo, New York is a city located in the western part of the state, along the eastern shore of Lake Erie. It is the second-largest city in the state, after New York City, and the county seat of Erie County. The city has a population of approximately 261,310, according to the 2010 census.
Geography
Buffalo is located in the western part of New York State, along the eastern shore of Lake Erie. It is the second-largest city in the state, after New York City, and the county seat of Erie County. The city is situated at the head of the Niagara River, which flows into Lake Erie. The city is bordered by the towns of Amherst, Cheektowaga, and Tonawanda. The city is located in a region known as the Niagara Frontier, which is characterized by its rolling hills, deep valleys, and numerous rivers and streams.
History
The area that is now Buffalo was first settled by the Seneca people in the late 17th century. The city was founded in 1801 by Joseph Ellicott, a surveyor for the Holland Land Company. The city was named after the nearby Buffalo Creek, which was named after the American bison that once roamed the area.
In the 19th century, Buffalo became an important port city, as it was located at the head of the Erie Canal. The city was also a major manufacturing center, producing steel, chemicals, and other products.
In the 20th century, Buffalo experienced a period of decline, as the city's manufacturing base declined and its population decreased. In the late 20th century, the city began to experience a resurgence, as new businesses and industries moved into the city.
Economy
Buffalo's economy is largely based on services, manufacturing, and tourism. The city is home to several major corporations, including M&T Bank, Rich Products Corporation, and Delaware North. The city is also home to several universities, including the University at Buffalo, Canisius College, and Buffalo State College.
The city is also a major tourist destination, as it is home to several attractions, including Niagara Falls, the Buffalo Zoo, and the Buffalo and Erie County Botanical Gardens.
Demographics
According to the 2010 census, Buffalo has a population of 261,310. The city is racially diverse, with the largest racial groups being White (54.2%), African American (32.2%), and Hispanic or Latino (11.2%). The city also has a large immigrant population, with the largest immigrant groups being from Mexico (7.2%), India (2.2%), and Poland (1.7%).
The median household income in Buffalo is $33,945, and the median home value is $90,000. The city has a poverty rate of 28.2%, which is higher than the national average.
Conclusion
Buffalo, New York is a city located in the western part of the state, along the eastern shore of Lake Erie. It is the second-largest city in the state, after New York City, and the county seat of Erie County. The city has a population of approximately 261,310, according to the 2010 census. Buffalo's economy is largely based on services, manufacturing, and tourism. The city is racially diverse, with the largest racial groups being White (54.2%), African American (32.2%), and Hispanic or Latino (11.2%). The city also has a large immigrant population, with the largest immigrant groups being from Mexico (7.2%), India (2.2%), and Poland (1.7%). Buffalo is a major tourist destination, as it is home to several attractions, including Niagara Falls, the Buffalo Zoo, and the Buffalo and Erie County Botanical Gardens.
Common Questions
What is the Total Population of Buffalo?
Total Population of Buffalo is 256,480.
What is the Total Male Population of Buffalo?
Total Male Population of Buffalo is 122,467.
What is the Total Female Population of Buffalo?
Total Female Population of Buffalo is 134,013.
What is the Ratio of Males per 100 Females in Buffalo?
There are 91.38 Males per 100 Females in Buffalo.
What is the Ratio of Females per 100 Males in Buffalo?
There are 109.43 Females per 100 Males in Buffalo.
What is the Median Population Age in Buffalo?
Median Population Age in Buffalo is 33.1 Years.
What is the Average Family Size in Buffalo
Average Family Size in Buffalo is 3.1 People.
What is the Average Household Size in Buffalo
Average Household Size in Buffalo is 2.2 People.
What is Per Capita Income in Buffalo?
Per Capita income in Buffalo is $24,400.
What is the Median Family Income in Buffalo?
Median Family Income in Buffalo is $46,770.
What is the Median Household income in Buffalo?
Median Household Income in Buffalo is $37,354.
What is Income or Wage Gap in Buffalo?
Income or Wage Gap in Buffalo is 14.4%.
Women in Buffalo earn 85.6 cents for every dollar earned by a man.
What is Family Income Deficit in Buffalo?
Family Income Deficit in Buffalo is $11,326.
Families that are below poverty line in Buffalo earn $11,326 less on average than the poverty threshold level.
What is Inequality or Gini Index in Buffalo?
Inequality or Gini Index in Buffalo is 0.51.
How Large is the Labor Force in Buffalo?
There are 122,787 People in the Labor Forcein in Buffalo.
What is the Percentage of People in the Labor Force in Buffalo?
59.9% of People are in the Labor Force in Buffalo.
What is the Unemployment Rate in Buffalo?
Unemployment Rate in Buffalo is 7.1%.
Race in Buffalo
| Race | # Population | % Population |
| Asian | 15,017 | 5.9% |
| Black / African American | 93,685 | 36.5% |
| Hawaian / Pacific | 116 | 0.1% |
| Native / Alaskan | 1,225 | 0.5% |
| White / Caucasian | 120,831 | 47.1% |
| Two or more Races | 10,354 | 4.0% |
| Some other Race | 15,252 | 5.9% |
| Total | 256,480 | 100.0% |
Ancestry in Buffalo
| Race | # Population | % Population |
| Afghan | 142 | 0.1% |
| African | 3,975 | 1.5% |
| Albanian | 135 | 0.1% |
| Aleut | 25 | 0.0% |
| Alsatian | 55 | 0.0% |
| American | 3,442 | 1.3% |
| Arab | 3,542 | 1.4% |
| Argentinean | 28 | 0.0% |
| Armenian | 160 | 0.1% |
| Assyrian / Chaldean / Syriac | 11 | 0.0% |
| Australian | 32 | 0.0% |
| Austrian | 240 | 0.1% |
| Bahamian | 16 | 0.0% |
| Bangladeshi | 1,543 | 0.6% |
| Barbadian | 63 | 0.0% |
| Basque | 8 | 0.0% |
| Belgian | 38 | 0.0% |
| Belizean | 13 | 0.0% |
| Bhutanese | 309 | 0.1% |
| Blackfeet | 172 | 0.1% |
| Bolivian | 23 | 0.0% |
| Brazilian | 99 | 0.0% |
| British | 549 | 0.2% |
| British West Indian | 37 | 0.0% |
| Bulgarian | 111 | 0.0% |
| Burmese | 2,930 | 1.1% |
| Canadian | 649 | 0.3% |
| Celtic | 64 | 0.0% |
| Central American | 610 | 0.2% |
| Cherokee | 384 | 0.2% |
| Cheyenne | 15 | 0.0% |
| Chilean | 38 | 0.0% |
| Chinese | 1,815 | 0.7% |
| Chippewa | 66 | 0.0% |
| Colombian | 514 | 0.2% |
| Costa Rican | 17 | 0.0% |
| Creek | 20 | 0.0% |
| Croatian | 197 | 0.1% |
| Crow | 18 | 0.0% |
| Cuban | 912 | 0.4% |
| Czech | 176 | 0.1% |
| Czechoslovakian | 132 | 0.1% |
| Danish | 123 | 0.1% |
| Dominican | 2,120 | 0.8% |
| Dutch | 1,249 | 0.5% |
| Eastern European | 390 | 0.2% |
| Ecuadorian | 503 | 0.2% |
| Egyptian | 161 | 0.1% |
| English | 10,011 | 3.9% |
| Estonian | 19 | 0.0% |
| Ethiopian | 573 | 0.2% |
| European | 1,542 | 0.6% |
| Filipino | 592 | 0.2% |
| Finnish | 298 | 0.1% |
| French | 3,629 | 1.4% |
| French American Indian | 73 | 0.0% |
| French Canadian | 1,416 | 0.5% |
| German | 28,303 | 11.0% |
| German Russian | 36 | 0.0% |
| Ghanaian | 75 | 0.0% |
| Greek | 682 | 0.3% |
| Guamanian / Chamorro | 23 | 0.0% |
| Guatemalan | 151 | 0.1% |
| Guyanese | 366 | 0.1% |
| Haitian | 350 | 0.1% |
| Honduran | 89 | 0.0% |
| Hungarian | 1,498 | 0.6% |
| Icelander | 64 | 0.0% |
| Indian (Asian) | 3,342 | 1.3% |
| Indonesian | 14 | 0.0% |
| Iranian | 57 | 0.0% |
| Iraqi | 909 | 0.4% |
| Irish | 28,777 | 11.2% |
| Iroquois | 1,611 | 0.6% |
| Israeli | 122 | 0.1% |
| Italian | 26,972 | 10.5% |
| Jamaican | 1,320 | 0.5% |
| Japanese | 498 | 0.2% |
| Kenyan | 239 | 0.1% |
| Korean | 424 | 0.2% |
| Laotian | 386 | 0.2% |
| Latvian | 145 | 0.1% |
| Lebanese | 537 | 0.2% |
| Liberian | 123 | 0.1% |
| Lithuanian | 235 | 0.1% |
| Lumbee | 22 | 0.0% |
| Luxembourger | 18 | 0.0% |
| Macedonian | 13 | 0.0% |
| Malaysian | 23 | 0.0% |
| Mexican | 2,241 | 0.9% |
| Mexican American Indian | 26 | 0.0% |
| Moroccan | 56 | 0.0% |
| Native Hawaiian | 223 | 0.1% |
| Navajo | 6 | 0.0% |
| Nepalese | 1,348 | 0.5% |
| Nicaraguan | 63 | 0.0% |
| Nigerian | 231 | 0.1% |
| Northern European | 197 | 0.1% |
| Norwegian | 658 | 0.3% |
| Pakistani | 735 | 0.3% |
| Palestinian | 159 | 0.1% |
| Panamanian | 64 | 0.0% |
| Paraguayan | 13 | 0.0% |
| Pennsylvania German | 92 | 0.0% |
| Peruvian | 151 | 0.1% |
| Polish | 22,494 | 8.8% |
| Portuguese | 335 | 0.1% |
| Puerto Rican | 25,198 | 9.8% |
| Romanian | 137 | 0.1% |
| Russian | 1,554 | 0.6% |
| Salvadoran | 209 | 0.1% |
| Scandinavian | 119 | 0.1% |
| Scotch-Irish | 698 | 0.3% |
| Scottish | 1,743 | 0.7% |
| Seminole | 14 | 0.0% |
| Serbian | 134 | 0.1% |
| Sierra Leonean | 6 | 0.0% |
| Sioux | 38 | 0.0% |
| Slavic | 62 | 0.0% |
| Slovak | 173 | 0.1% |
| Slovene | 21 | 0.0% |
| Somali | 1,042 | 0.4% |
| South African | 23 | 0.0% |
| South American | 1,329 | 0.5% |
| South American Indian | 176 | 0.1% |
| Spaniard | 166 | 0.1% |
| Spanish | 497 | 0.2% |
| Sri Lankan | 10 | 0.0% |
| Subsaharan African | 7,700 | 3.0% |
| Sudanese | 279 | 0.1% |
| Swedish | 753 | 0.3% |
| Swiss | 205 | 0.1% |
| Syrian | 269 | 0.1% |
| Taiwanese | 111 | 0.0% |
| Thai | 940 | 0.4% |
| Tlingit-Haida | 25 | 0.0% |
| Trinidadian and Tobagonian | 305 | 0.1% |
| Turkish | 275 | 0.1% |
| U.S. Virgin Islander | 9 | 0.0% |
| Ukrainian | 1,151 | 0.4% |
| Venezuelan | 59 | 0.0% |
| Vietnamese | 923 | 0.4% |
| Welsh | 882 | 0.3% |
| West Indian | 486 | 0.2% |
| Yugoslavian | 167 | 0.1% |
Sex and Age in Buffalo
Sex and Age in Buffalo
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| Under 5 Years | 8,707 (7.1%) | 8,234 (6.1%) |
| 5 to 9 Years | 7,798 (6.4%) | 8,210 (6.1%) |
| 10 to 14 Years | 8,287 (6.8%) | 7,102 (5.3%) |
| 15 to 19 Years | 8,846 (7.2%) | 8,866 (6.6%) |
| 20 to 24 Years | 10,977 (9.0%) | 12,026 (9.0%) |
| 25 to 29 Years | 12,872 (10.5%) | 12,976 (9.7%) |
| 30 to 34 Years | 10,173 (8.3%) | 10,592 (7.9%) |
| 35 to 39 Years | 7,212 (5.9%) | 8,356 (6.2%) |
| 40 to 44 Years | 6,385 (5.2%) | 6,894 (5.1%) |
| 45 to 49 Years | 6,657 (5.4%) | 7,448 (5.6%) |
| 50 to 54 Years | 6,799 (5.6%) | 7,643 (5.7%) |
| 55 to 59 Years | 7,672 (6.3%) | 8,825 (6.6%) |
| 60 to 64 Years | 6,957 (5.7%) | 8,148 (6.1%) |
| 65 to 69 Years | 5,075 (4.1%) | 5,994 (4.5%) |
| 70 to 74 Years | 3,534 (2.9%) | 4,584 (3.4%) |
| 75 to 79 Years | 1,779 (1.5%) | 2,809 (2.1%) |
| 80 to 84 Years | 1,287 (1.1%) | 2,516 (1.9%) |
| 85 Years and over | 1,450 (1.2%) | 2,790 (2.1%) |
| Total | 122,467 (100.0%) | 134,013 (100.0%) |
Selected Sex and Age Groups in Buffalo
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| 5 to 14 Years | 16,085 (13.1%) | 15,312 (11.4%) |
| 15 to 17 Years | 4,711 (3.8%) | 4,916 (3.7%) |
| Under 18 Years | 29,503 (24.1%) | 28,462 (21.2%) |
| 18 to 24 Years | 15,112 (12.3%) | 15,976 (11.9%) |
| 15 to 44 Years | 56,465 (46.1%) | 59,710 (44.6%) |
| 16 Years and over | 95,998 (78.4%) | 108,989 (81.3%) |
| 18 Years and over | 92,964 (75.9%) | 105,551 (78.8%) |
| 21 Years and over | 86,600 (70.7%) | 99,121 (74.0%) |
| 60 Years and over | 20,082 (16.4%) | 26,841 (20.0%) |
| 62 Years and over | 17,302 (14.1%) | 23,518 (17.5%) |
| 65 Years and over | 13,125 (10.7%) | 18,693 (14.0%) |
| 75 Years and over | 4,516 (3.7%) | 8,115 (6.1%) |
| Total | 122,467 (100.0%) | 134,013 (100.0%) |
Families and Households in Buffalo
Median Family Size in Buffalo
| Family Type | # Families | Family Size |
| Married-Couple Families | 27,122 (48.5%) | 3.25 |
| Single Male/Father | 5,761 (10.3%) | 2.45 |
| Single Female/Mother | 23,029 (41.2%) | 3.00 |
| All Families | 55,912 (100.0%) | 3.07 |
Median Household Size in Buffalo
| Household Type | # Households | Household Size |
| Married-Couple Families | 27,122 (24.6%) | 3.29 |
| Single Male/Father | 5,761 (5.2%) | 2.80 |
| Single Female/Mother | 23,029 (20.8%) | 3.17 |
| Nonfamily Households | 54,515 (49.4%) | 1.27 |
| All Households | 110,427 (100.0%) | 2.24 |
Household Size by Family Status in Buffalo
| Household Size | Family Households | Nonfamily Households |
| 1-Person Households | - | 44,013 (39.9%) |
| 2-Person Households | 23,264 (21.1%) | 7,980 (7.2%) |
| 3-Person Households | 13,945 (12.6%) | 1,804 (1.6%) |
| 4-Person Households | 10,582 (9.6%) | 646 (0.6%) |
| 5-Person Households | 4,280 (3.9%) | 62 (0.1%) |
| 6-Person Households | 2,315 (2.1%) | 10 (0.0%) |
| 7+ Person Households | 1,526 (1.4%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Total | 55,912 (50.6%) | 54,515 (49.4%) |
Female Fertility in Buffalo
Fertility by Age in Buffalo
| Age Bracket | Women with Births | Births / 1,000 Women |
| 15 to 19 years | 180 (4.1%) | 20.0 |
| 20 to 34 years | 3,479 (78.8%) | 98.0 |
| 35 to 50 years | 758 (17.2%) | 31.0 |
| Total | 4,417 (100.0%) | 64.0 |
Fertility by Age by Marriage Status in Buffalo
| Age Bracket | Married | Unmarried |
| 15 to 19 years | 0 (0.0%) | 180 (100.0%) |
| 20 to 34 years | 1,614 (46.4%) | 1,865 (53.6%) |
| 35 to 50 years | 546 (72.0%) | 212 (28.0%) |
| Total | 2,160 (48.9%) | 2,257 (51.1%) |
Fertility by Education in Buffalo
| Educational Attainment | Women with Births | Births / 1,000 Women |
| Less than High School | 791 (17.9%) | 63.0 |
| High School Diploma | 1,229 (27.8%) | 88.0 |
| College or Associate's Degree | 1,427 (32.3%) | 62.0 |
| Bachelor's Degree | 609 (13.8%) | 50.0 |
| Graduate Degree | 361 (8.2%) | 51.0 |
| Total | 4,417 (100.0%) | 64.0 |
Fertility by Education by Marriage Status in Buffalo
| Educational Attainment | Married | Unmarried |
| Less than High School | 273 (34.5%) | 518 (65.5%) |
| High School Diploma | 469 (38.2%) | 760 (61.8%) |
| College or Associate's Degree | 626 (43.9%) | 801 (56.1%) |
| Bachelor's Degree | 460 (75.5%) | 149 (24.5%) |
| Graduate Degree | 330 (91.4%) | 31 (8.6%) |
| Total | 2,160 (48.9%) | 2,257 (51.1%) |
Income in Buffalo
Income Overview in Buffalo
| Characteristic | Number | Measure |
| Per Capita Income | 256,480 | $24,400 |
| Median Family Income | 55,912 | $46,770 |
| Mean Family Income | 55,912 | $65,241 |
| Median Household Income | 110,427 | $37,354 |
| Mean Household Income | 110,427 | $55,305 |
| Income Deficit | 55,912 | $11,326 |
| Wage / Icome Gap (%) | 256,480 | 14.41% |
| Wage / Income Gap ($) | 256,480 | 85.59¢ per $1 |
| Gini / Inequality Index | 256,480 | 0.51 |
Earnings by Sex in Buffalo
| Sex | Number | Median Income |
| Male | 63,346 (49.3%) | $30,325 |
| Female | 65,227 (50.7%) | $25,954 |
| Average | 128,573 (100.0%) | $27,512 |
Earnings by Sex by Income Bracket in Buffalo
| Income | Male | Female |
| $2,499 or less | 4,102 (6.5%) | 4,292 (6.6%) |
| $2,500 to $4,999 | 3,139 (5.0%) | 3,791 (5.8%) |
| $5,000 to $7,499 | 2,996 (4.7%) | 2,879 (4.4%) |
| $7,500 to $9,999 | 2,001 (3.2%) | 3,013 (4.6%) |
| $10,000 to $12,499 | 2,459 (3.9%) | 3,568 (5.5%) |
| $12,500 to $14,999 | 2,181 (3.4%) | 2,776 (4.3%) |
| $15,000 to $17,499 | 2,787 (4.4%) | 2,922 (4.5%) |
| $17,500 to $19,999 | 2,389 (3.8%) | 2,586 (4.0%) |
| $20,000 to $22,499 | 3,005 (4.7%) | 3,115 (4.8%) |
| $22,500 to $24,999 | 2,068 (3.3%) | 2,520 (3.9%) |
| $25,000 to $29,999 | 4,079 (6.4%) | 4,934 (7.6%) |
| $30,000 to $34,999 | 4,879 (7.7%) | 4,858 (7.4%) |
| $35,000 to $39,999 | 3,653 (5.8%) | 3,708 (5.7%) |
| $40,000 to $44,999 | 3,295 (5.2%) | 3,453 (5.3%) |
| $45,000 to $49,999 | 2,199 (3.5%) | 2,519 (3.9%) |
| $50,000 to $54,999 | 3,297 (5.2%) | 2,613 (4.0%) |
| $55,000 to $64,999 | 4,050 (6.4%) | 3,518 (5.4%) |
| $65,000 to $74,999 | 2,948 (4.6%) | 2,627 (4.0%) |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 3,819 (6.0%) | 3,104 (4.8%) |
| $100,000+ | 4,000 (6.3%) | 2,431 (3.7%) |
| Total | 63,346 (100.0%) | 65,227 (100.0%) |
Earnings by Sex by Educational Attainment in Buffalo
| Educational Attainment | Male Income | Female Income |
| Less than High School | $21,628 | $15,357 |
| High School Diploma | $30,535 | $22,474 |
| College or Associate's Degree | $32,309 | $29,310 |
| Bachelor's Degree | $47,456 | $40,164 |
| Graduate Degree | $62,646 | $54,920 |
| Total | $35,940 | $30,905 |
Family Income in Buffalo
Family Income Brackets in Buffalo
| Income Bracket | # Families | % Families |
| Less than $10,000 | 5,591 | 10.0% |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 3,746 | 6.7% |
| $15,000 to $24,999 | 6,765 | 12.1% |
| $25,000 to $34,999 | 6,094 | 10.9% |
| $35,000 to $49,999 | 7,213 | 12.9% |
| $50,000 to $74,999 | 9,393 | 16.8% |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 6,094 | 10.9% |
| $100,000 to $149,999 | 6,542 | 11.7% |
| $150,000 to $199,999 | 2,628 | 4.7% |
| $200,000+ | 1,901 | 3.4% |
Family Income by Famaliy Size in Buffalo
| Income Bracket | # Families | Median Income |
| 2-Person Families | 26,180 (46.8%) | $48,394 |
| 3-Person Families | 13,012 (23.3%) | $42,984 |
| 4-Person Families | 9,699 (17.3%) | $50,134 |
| 5-Person Families | 3,632 (6.5%) | $48,171 |
| 6-Person Families | 2,095 (3.7%) | $39,574 |
| 7+ Person Families | 1,294 (2.3%) | $35,598 |
| Total | 55,912 (100.0%) | $46,770 |
Family Income by Number of Earners in Buffalo
| Number of Earners | # Families | Median Income |
| No Earners | 10,252 (18.3%) | $16,544 |
| 1 Earner | 22,514 (40.3%) | $32,763 |
| 2 Earners | 18,980 (34.0%) | $76,833 |
| 3+ Earners | 4,166 (7.4%) | $107,035 |
| Total | 55,912 (100.0%) | $46,770 |
Household Income in Buffalo
Household Income Brackets in Buffalo
| Income Bracket | # Households | % Households |
| Less than $10,000 | 14,908 | 13.5% |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 10,159 | 9.2% |
| $15,000 to $24,999 | 15,128 | 13.7% |
| $25,000 to $34,999 | 12,478 | 11.3% |
| $35,000 to $49,999 | 14,576 | 13.2% |
| $50,000 to $74,999 | 16,895 | 15.3% |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 10,380 | 9.4% |
| $100,000 to $149,999 | 9,497 | 8.6% |
| $150,000 to $199,999 | 3,755 | 3.4% |
| $200,000+ | 2,761 | 2.5% |
Household Income by Householder Age in Buffalo
| Income Bracket | # Households | Median Income |
| 15 to 24 Years | 6,578 (6.0%) | $24,333 |
| 25 to 44 Years | 42,106 (38.1%) | $40,402 |
| 45 to 64 Years | 39,405 (35.7%) | $39,502 |
| 65+ Years | 22,338 (20.2%) | $32,904 |
| Total | 110,427 (100.0%) | $37,354 |
Poverty in Buffalo
Income Below Poverty by Sex and Age in Buffalo
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| Under 5 Years | 4,020 (46.4%) | 4,022 (49.4%) |
| 5 Years | 786 (55.1%) | 650 (40.6%) |
| 6 to 11 Years | 4,601 (47.9%) | 4,416 (47.9%) |
| 12 to 14 Years | 2,235 (47.1%) | 1,770 (42.4%) |
| 15 Years | 680 (40.8%) | 639 (43.3%) |
| 16 and 17 Years | 1,048 (35.7%) | 1,338 (39.9%) |
| 18 to 24 Years | 4,298 (35.2%) | 5,698 (42.6%) |
| 25 to 34 Years | 4,725 (20.7%) | 6,871 (29.3%) |
| 35 to 44 Years | 2,988 (22.3%) | 4,549 (29.9%) |
| 45 to 54 Years | 3,064 (23.1%) | 3,879 (25.8%) |
| 55 to 64 Years | 3,383 (23.4%) | 3,869 (22.9%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 1,328 (15.6%) | 1,680 (16.1%) |
| 75 Years and over | 469 (10.9%) | 1,546 (20.3%) |
| Total | 33,625 (28.5%) | 40,927 (31.5%) |
Income Above Poverty by Sex and Age in Buffalo
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| Under 5 Years | 4,642 (53.6%) | 4,111 (50.5%) |
| 5 Years | 640 (44.9%) | 949 (59.4%) |
| 6 to 11 Years | 5,001 (52.1%) | 4,811 (52.1%) |
| 12 to 14 Years | 2,506 (52.9%) | 2,402 (57.6%) |
| 15 Years | 985 (59.2%) | 837 (56.7%) |
| 16 and 17 Years | 1,889 (64.3%) | 2,019 (60.1%) |
| 18 to 24 Years | 7,896 (64.7%) | 7,684 (57.4%) |
| 25 to 34 Years | 18,098 (79.3%) | 16,603 (70.7%) |
| 35 to 44 Years | 10,440 (77.7%) | 10,674 (70.1%) |
| 45 to 54 Years | 10,207 (76.9%) | 11,153 (74.2%) |
| 55 to 64 Years | 11,070 (76.6%) | 13,009 (77.1%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 7,169 (84.4%) | 8,758 (83.9%) |
| 75 Years and over | 3,844 (89.1%) | 6,087 (79.7%) |
| Total | 84,387 (71.5%) | 89,097 (68.5%) |
Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple Families in Buffalo
| Children | Above Poverty | Below Poverty |
| No Children | 14,898 (94.9%) | 794 (5.1%) |
| 1 or 2 Children | 6,776 (82.9%) | 1,402 (17.1%) |
| 3 or 4 Children | 1,731 (62.8%) | 1,023 (37.1%) |
| 5 or more Children | 143 (28.7%) | 355 (71.3%) |
| Total | 23,548 (86.8%) | 3,574 (13.2%) |
Income Below Poverty Among Single Parent Households in Buffalo
| Children | Male | Female |
| No Children | 400 (13.5%) | 1,152 (15.3%) |
| 1 or 2 Children | 846 (32.6%) | 4,985 (42.9%) |
| 3 or 4 Children | 59 (39.9%) | 2,304 (70.6%) |
| 5 or more Children | 17 (37.8%) | 528 (88.1%) |
| Total | 1,322 (23.0%) | 8,969 (39.0%) |
Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple vs Single-Parent Households in Buffalo
| Children | Married-Couple Families | Single-Parent Households |
| No Children | 794 (5.1%) | 2,974 (28.3%) |
| 1 or 2 Children | 1,402 (17.1%) | 2,594 (18.2%) |
| 3 or 4 Children | 1,023 (37.1%) | 148 (4.3%) |
| 5 or more Children | 355 (71.3%) | 45 (7.0%) |
Employment Characteristics in Buffalo
Employment by Class of Employer in Buffalo
| Employer Class | # Employees | % Employees |
| Private Company Employees | 71,022 | 64.1% |
| Self-Employed / Incorporated | 2,023 | 1.8% |
| Self-Employed / Not Incorporated | 3,799 | 3.4% |
| Not-for-profit Organizations | 15,873 | 14.3% |
| Local Government Employees | 9,433 | 8.5% |
| State Government Employees | 6,221 | 5.6% |
| Federal Government Employees | 2,297 | 2.1% |
| Unpaid Family Workers | 86 | 0.1% |
| Total | 110,754 | 100.0% |
Employment Status by Age in Buffalo
| Age Bracket | In Labor Force | Unemployed |
| 16 to 19 Years | 5,051 (34.7%) | 2,955 (20.3%) |
| 20 to 24 Years | 16,516 (71.8%) | 2,323 (10.1%) |
| 25 to 29 Years | 21,066 (81.5%) | 1,990 (7.7%) |
| 30 to 34 Years | 16,321 (78.6%) | 1,329 (6.4%) |
| 35 to 44 Years | 21,549 (74.7%) | 1,529 (5.3%) |
| 45 to 54 Years | 20,069 (70.3%) | 1,456 (5.1%) |
| 55 to 59 Years | 9,799 (59.4%) | 1,023 (6.2%) |
| 60 to 64 Years | 7,401 (49.0%) | 755 (5.0%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 4,125 (21.5%) | 691 (3.6%) |
| 75 Years and over | 821 (6.5%) | 328 (2.6%) |
| Total | 122,787 (59.9%) | 14,554 (7.1%) |
Employment Status by Educational Attainment in Buffalo
| Educational Attainment | In Labor Force | Unemployed |
| Less than High School | 8,332 (45.2%) | 2,194 (11.9%) |
| High School Diploma | 23,845 (65.1%) | 2,894 (7.9%) |
| College / Associate Degree | 29,708 (71.9%) | 2,603 (6.3%) |
| Bachelor's Degree or higher | 34,325 (87.5%) | 1,216 (3.1%) |
| Total | 96,147 (70.9%) | 8,137 (6.0%) |
Employment Occupations by Sex in Buffalo
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations by Sex
| Occupation | Male | Female |
| Management | 5,004 (56.0%) | 3,928 (44.0%) |
| Business & Financial | 2,323 (45.5%) | 2,785 (54.5%) |
| Computer, Engineering & Science | 3,116 (74.8%) | 1,048 (25.2%) |
| Computer & Mathematics | 1,621 (72.8%) | 606 (27.2%) |
| Architecture & Engineering | 1,102 (85.7%) | 184 (14.3%) |
| Life, Physical & Social Science | 393 (60.4%) | 258 (39.6%) |
| Community & Social Service | 5,584 (37.0%) | 9,490 (63.0%) |
| Education, Arts & Media | 1,269 (38.2%) | 2,052 (61.8%) |
| Legal Services & Support | 762 (42.3%) | 1,041 (57.7%) |
| Education Instruction & Library | 2,392 (30.8%) | 5,364 (69.2%) |
| Arts, Media & Entertainment | 1,161 (52.9%) | 1,033 (47.1%) |
| Health Diagnosing & Treating | 1,480 (23.3%) | 4,868 (76.7%) |
| Health Technologists | 1,011 (27.3%) | 2,697 (72.7%) |
| Total (Category) | 17,507 (44.2%) | 22,119 (55.8%) |
| Total (Overall) | 55,387 (48.6%) | 58,485 (51.4%) |
Services Occupations
Services Occupations by Sex
| Occupation | Male | Female |
| Healthcare Support | 950 (13.9%) | 5,906 (86.1%) |
| Security & Protection | 2,343 (73.7%) | 836 (26.3%) |
| Firefighting & Prevention | 1,348 (68.4%) | 623 (31.6%) |
| Law Enforcement | 995 (82.4%) | 213 (17.6%) |
| Food Preparation & Serving | 4,499 (50.6%) | 4,388 (49.4%) |
| Cleaning & Maintenance | 3,386 (59.0%) | 2,349 (41.0%) |
| Personal Care and Service | 993 (32.4%) | 2,073 (67.6%) |
| Total (Category) | 12,171 (43.9%) | 15,552 (56.1%) |
| Total (Overall) | 55,387 (48.6%) | 58,485 (51.4%) |
Sales and Office Occupations
Sales and Office Occupations by Sex
| Occupation | Male | Female |
| Sales & Related | 5,032 (46.8%) | 5,710 (53.2%) |
| Office & Administration | 4,525 (29.9%) | 10,618 (70.1%) |
| Total (Category) | 9,557 (36.9%) | 16,328 (63.1%) |
| Total (Overall) | 55,387 (48.6%) | 58,485 (51.4%) |
Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations
Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations by Sex
| Occupation | Male | Female |
| Farming, Fishing & Forestry | 116 (75.8%) | 37 (24.2%) |
| Construction & Extraction | 3,112 (95.6%) | 142 (4.4%) |
| Installation, Maintenance & Repair | 2,221 (94.4%) | 133 (5.7%) |
| Total (Category) | 5,449 (94.6%) | 312 (5.4%) |
| Total (Overall) | 55,387 (48.6%) | 58,485 (51.4%) |
Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations
Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations by Sex
| Occupation | Male | Female |
| Production | 4,055 (66.6%) | 2,037 (33.4%) |
| Transportation | 2,807 (74.0%) | 988 (26.0%) |
| Material Moving | 3,841 (77.0%) | 1,149 (23.0%) |
| Total (Category) | 10,703 (71.9%) | 4,174 (28.1%) |
| Total (Overall) | 55,387 (48.6%) | 58,485 (51.4%) |
Employment Industries by Sex in Buffalo
Employment Industries in Buffalo
Employment Industries by Sex in Buffalo
| Industry | Male | Female |
| Agriculture, Fishing & Hunting | 132 (77.6%) | 38 (22.4%) |
| Mining, Quarrying, & Extraction | 31 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Construction | 3,573 (89.4%) | 422 (10.6%) |
| Manufacturing | 5,898 (69.4%) | 2,605 (30.6%) |
| Wholesale Trade | 1,469 (63.4%) | 847 (36.6%) |
| Retail Trade | 6,253 (51.9%) | 5,796 (48.1%) |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 3,644 (69.6%) | 1,592 (30.4%) |
| Utilities | 390 (71.6%) | 155 (28.4%) |
| Information | 1,398 (62.3%) | 846 (37.7%) |
| Finance & Insurance | 2,696 (42.5%) | 3,652 (57.5%) |
| Real Estate, Rental & Leasing | 1,313 (63.8%) | 746 (36.2%) |
| Professional & Scientific | 3,136 (49.5%) | 3,202 (50.5%) |
| Enterprise Management | 21 (23.9%) | 67 (76.1%) |
| Administrative & Support | 3,737 (60.0%) | 2,490 (40.0%) |
| Educational Services | 4,548 (36.9%) | 7,767 (63.1%) |
| Health Care & Social Assistance | 5,008 (23.4%) | 16,436 (76.6%) |
| Arts, Entertainment & Recreation | 1,246 (49.8%) | 1,258 (50.2%) |
| Accommodation & Food Services | 5,515 (48.5%) | 5,846 (51.5%) |
| Public Administration | 2,960 (59.3%) | 2,032 (40.7%) |
| Total | 55,387 (48.6%) | 58,485 (51.4%) |
Education in Buffalo
School Enrollment in Buffalo
| School Level | # Students | % Students |
| Nursery / Preschool | 3,178 | 4.7% |
| Kindergarten | 3,249 | 4.8% |
| Elementary School | 13,090 | 19.2% |
| Middle School | 12,472 | 18.3% |
| High School | 12,596 | 18.4% |
| College / Undegraduate | 17,972 | 26.3% |
| Graduate / Professional | 5,696 | 8.4% |
| Total | 68,253 | 100.0% |
School Enrollment by Age by Funding Source in Buffalo
| Age Bracket | Public School | Private School |
| 3 to 4 Year Olds | 2,280 (78.4%) | 627 (21.6%) |
| 5 to 9 Year Old | 13,640 (87.5%) | 1,953 (12.5%) |
| 10 to 14 Year Olds | 13,505 (89.6%) | 1,568 (10.4%) |
| 15 to 17 Year Olds | 7,700 (82.8%) | 1,601 (17.2%) |
| 18 to 19 Year Olds | 4,986 (76.0%) | 1,575 (24.0%) |
| 20 to 24 Year Olds | 6,986 (72.2%) | 2,696 (27.9%) |
| 25 to 34 Year Olds | 4,514 (78.1%) | 1,263 (21.9%) |
| 35 Years and over | 2,360 (70.3%) | 999 (29.7%) |
| Total | 55,971 (82.0%) | 12,282 (18.0%) |
Educational Attainment by Field of Study in Buffalo
| Field of Study | # Graduates | % Graduates |
| Computers and Mathematics | 2,001 | 3.9% |
| Bio, Nature & Agricultural | 3,016 | 5.9% |
| Physical and Health Sciences | 1,269 | 2.5% |
| Psychology | 2,859 | 5.6% |
| Social Sciences | 5,745 | 11.3% |
| Engineering | 2,020 | 4.0% |
| Multidisciplinary Studies | 380 | 0.7% |
| Science and Engineering | 4,771 | 9.4% |
| Business | 7,688 | 15.1% |
| Education | 4,950 | 9.7% |
| Literature and Languages | 4,007 | 7.9% |
| Liberal Arts and History | 3,092 | 6.1% |
| Visual and Performing Arts | 2,893 | 5.7% |
| Communications | 2,731 | 5.4% |
| Arts and Humanities | 3,488 | 6.9% |
| Total | 50,910 | 100.0% |
Educational Attainment by Sex by Age in Buffalo
By Age Bracket: 18 to 24 Years
| Education Attainment | Male | Female |
| Less than 9th Grade | 189 (1.3%) | 361 (2.3%) |
| 9th to 12th Grade | 1,763 (11.7%) | 1,524 (9.5%) |
| High School Diploma | 4,492 (29.7%) | 3,668 (23.0%) |
| College / No Degree | 6,392 (42.3%) | 6,881 (43.1%) |
| Associate's Degree | 634 (4.2%) | 793 (5.0%) |
| Bachelor's Degree | 1,500 (9.9%) | 2,346 (14.7%) |
| Graduate Degree | 142 (0.9%) | 403 (2.5%) |
| Total | 15,112 (100.0%) | 15,976 (100.0%) |
By Age Bracket: 25 to 34 Years
| Education Attainment | Male | Female |
| Less than 9th Grade | 771 (3.4%) | 896 (3.8%) |
| 9th to 12th Grade | 1,917 (8.3%) | 1,845 (7.8%) |
| High School Diploma | 6,558 (28.5%) | 4,741 (20.1%) |
| College / No Degree | 4,488 (19.5%) | 4,892 (20.8%) |
| Associate's Degree | 1,771 (7.7%) | 2,103 (8.9%) |
| Bachelor's Degree | 5,153 (22.4%) | 5,680 (24.1%) |
| Graduate Degree | 2,387 (10.4%) | 3,411 (14.5%) |
| Total | 23,045 (100.0%) | 23,568 (100.0%) |
By Age Bracket: 35 to 44 Years
| Education Attainment | Male | Female |
| Less than 9th Grade | 779 (5.7%) | 802 (5.3%) |
| 9th to 12th Grade | 1,114 (8.2%) | 1,221 (8.0%) |
| High School Diploma | 4,008 (29.5%) | 3,195 (20.9%) |
| College / No Degree | 2,466 (18.1%) | 3,230 (21.2%) |
| Associate's Degree | 1,215 (8.9%) | 1,843 (12.1%) |
| Bachelor's Degree | 2,320 (17.1%) | 2,691 (17.6%) |
| Graduate Degree | 1,695 (12.5%) | 2,268 (14.9%) |
| Total | 13,597 (100.0%) | 15,250 (100.0%) |
By Age Bracket: 45 to 64 Years
| Education Attainment | Male | Female |
| Less than 9th Grade | 1,393 (5.0%) | 1,279 (4.0%) |
| 9th to 12th Grade | 3,255 (11.6%) | 3,162 (9.9%) |
| High School Diploma | 9,428 (33.6%) | 8,698 (27.1%) |
| College / No Degree | 5,311 (18.9%) | 6,766 (21.1%) |
| Associate's Degree | 2,353 (8.4%) | 4,880 (15.2%) |
| Bachelor's Degree | 3,722 (13.3%) | 4,063 (12.7%) |
| Graduate Degree | 2,623 (9.3%) | 3,216 (10.0%) |
| Total | 28,085 (100.0%) | 32,064 (100.0%) |
By Age Bracket: 65 Years and over
| Education Attainment | Male | Female |
| Less than 9th Grade | 1,224 (9.3%) | 1,664 (8.9%) |
| 9th to 12th Grade | 1,899 (14.5%) | 2,641 (14.1%) |
| High School Diploma | 3,853 (29.4%) | 6,096 (32.6%) |
| College / No Degree | 2,140 (16.3%) | 2,993 (16.0%) |
| Associate's Degree | 875 (6.7%) | 1,376 (7.4%) |
| Bachelor's Degree | 1,414 (10.8%) | 1,753 (9.4%) |
| Graduate Degree | 1,720 (13.1%) | 2,170 (11.6%) |
| Total | 13,125 (100.0%) | 18,693 (100.0%) |
Transportation & Commute in Buffalo
Vehicle Availability by Sex in Buffalo
| Vehicles Available | Male | Female |
| No Vehicle | 6,825 (12.7%) | 7,731 (13.9%) |
| 1 Vehicle | 19,234 (35.9%) | 22,745 (41.0%) |
| 2 Vehicles | 19,402 (36.2%) | 18,306 (33.0%) |
| 3 Vehicles | 5,665 (10.6%) | 4,835 (8.7%) |
| 4 Vehicles | 1,593 (3.0%) | 1,429 (2.6%) |
| 5 or more Vehicles | 904 (1.7%) | 484 (0.9%) |
| Total | 53,623 (100.0%) | 55,530 (100.0%) |
Commute Time in Buffalo
| Commute Time | # Commuters | % Commuters |
| Less than 5 Minutes | 3,589 | 3.3% |
| 5 to 9 Minutes | 12,207 | 11.3% |
| 10 to 14 Minutes | 17,546 | 16.3% |
| 15 to 19 Minutes | 22,463 | 20.8% |
| 20 to 24 Minutes | 20,552 | 19.1% |
| 25 to 29 Minutes | 7,563 | 7.0% |
| 30 to 34 Minutes | 11,938 | 11.1% |
| 35 to 39 Minutes | 1,433 | 1.3% |
| 40 to 44 Minutes | 2,112 | 2.0% |
| 45 to 59 Minutes | 3,561 | 3.3% |
| 60 to 89 Minutes | 2,907 | 2.7% |
| 90 or more Minutes | 1,884 | 1.8% |
Commute Time by Sex in Buffalo
| Commute Time | Male | Female |
| Less than 5 Minutes | 1,943 (3.7%) | 1,646 (3.0%) |
| 5 to 9 Minutes | 5,464 (10.4%) | 6,743 (12.2%) |
| 10 to 14 Minutes | 8,296 (15.7%) | 9,250 (16.8%) |
| 15 to 19 Minutes | 11,546 (21.9%) | 10,917 (19.8%) |
| 20 to 24 Minutes | 9,805 (18.6%) | 10,747 (19.5%) |
| 25 to 29 Minutes | 4,102 (7.8%) | 3,461 (6.3%) |
| 30 to 34 Minutes | 5,690 (10.8%) | 6,248 (11.4%) |
| 35 to 39 Minutes | 670 (1.3%) | 763 (1.4%) |
| 40 to 44 Minutes | 1,123 (2.1%) | 989 (1.8%) |
| 45 to 59 Minutes | 1,751 (3.3%) | 1,810 (3.3%) |
| 60 to 89 Minutes | 1,140 (2.2%) | 1,767 (3.2%) |
| 90 or more Minutes | 1,165 (2.2%) | 719 (1.3%) |
Time of Departure to Work by Sex in Buffalo
| Time of Departure | Male | Female |
| 12:00 AM to 4:59 AM | 1,636 (3.1%) | 1,124 (2.0%) |
| 5:00 AM to 5:29 AM | 1,618 (3.1%) | 847 (1.5%) |
| 5:30 AM to 5:59 AM | 2,254 (4.3%) | 1,773 (3.2%) |
| 6:00 AM to 6:29 AM | 3,645 (6.9%) | 3,110 (5.7%) |
| 6:30 AM to 6:59 AM | 4,373 (8.3%) | 4,526 (8.2%) |
| 7:00 AM to 7:29 AM | 6,095 (11.6%) | 6,972 (12.7%) |
| 7:30 AM to 7:59 AM | 6,180 (11.7%) | 8,193 (14.9%) |
| 8:00 AM to 8:29 AM | 5,707 (10.8%) | 6,990 (12.7%) |
| 8:30 AM to 8:59 AM | 3,778 (7.2%) | 4,889 (8.9%) |
| 9:00 AM to 9:59 AM | 3,540 (6.7%) | 3,287 (6.0%) |
| 10:00 AM to 10:59 AM | 1,920 (3.6%) | 1,651 (3.0%) |
| 11:00 AM to 11:59 AM | 1,024 (1.9%) | 1,187 (2.2%) |
| 12:00 PM to 3:59 PM | 5,960 (11.3%) | 4,922 (8.9%) |
| 4:00 PM to 11:59 PM | 4,965 (9.4%) | 5,589 (10.2%) |
| Total | 52,695 (100.0%) | 55,060 (100.0%) |
Housing Occupancy in Buffalo
Occupancy by Ownership in Buffalo
| Occupancy | # Housing Units | % Housing Units |
| Owner Occupied Housing Units | 44,965 | 40.7% |
| Renter-Occupied Housing Units | 65,462 | 59.3% |
| Total Occupied Housing Units | 110,427 | 100.0% |
Occupancy by Household Size in Buffalo
| Household Size | # Housing Units | % Housing Units |
| 1-Person Household | 44,013 | 39.9% |
| 2-Person Household | 31,244 | 28.3% |
| 3-Person Household | 15,749 | 14.3% |
| 4+ Person Household | 19,421 | 17.6% |
| Total Housing Units | 110,427 | 100.0% |
Occupancy by Ownership by Household Size in Buffalo
| Household Size | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| 1-Person Household | 15,262 (34.7%) | 28,751 (65.3%) |
| 2-Person Household | 14,975 (47.9%) | 16,269 (52.1%) |
| 3-Person Household | 6,549 (41.6%) | 9,200 (58.4%) |
| 4+ Person Household | 8,179 (42.1%) | 11,242 (57.9%) |
| Total Housing Units | 44,965 (40.7%) | 65,462 (59.3%) |
Occupancy by Educational Attainment in Buffalo
| Household Size | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Less than High School | 4,313 (27.8%) | 11,195 (72.2%) |
| High School Diploma | 10,449 (36.5%) | 18,166 (63.5%) |
| College/Associate Degree | 13,427 (38.3%) | 21,609 (61.7%) |
| Bachelor's Degree or higher | 16,776 (53.6%) | 14,492 (46.4%) |
Occupancy by Age of Householder in Buffalo
| Age Bracket | # Households | % Households |
| Under 35 Years | 31,336 | 28.4% |
| 35 to 44 Years | 17,348 | 15.7% |
| 45 to 54 Years | 18,202 | 16.5% |
| 55 to 64 Years | 21,203 | 19.2% |
| 65 to 74 Years | 13,764 | 12.5% |
| 75 to 84 Years | 5,735 | 5.2% |
| 85 Years and Over | 2,839 | 2.6% |
| Total | 110,427 | 100.0% |
Occupancy by Ownership by Age of Householder in Buffalo
| Age Bracket | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Under 35 Years | 5,141 (16.4%) | 26,195 (83.6%) |
| 35 to 44 Years | 6,291 (36.3%) | 11,057 (63.7%) |
| 45 to 54 Years | 7,920 (43.5%) | 10,282 (56.5%) |
| 55 to 64 Years | 11,228 (52.9%) | 9,975 (47.0%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 8,414 (61.1%) | 5,350 (38.9%) |
| 75 to 84 Years | 4,011 (69.9%) | 1,724 (30.1%) |
| 85 Years and Over | 1,960 (69.0%) | 879 (31.0%) |
| Total | 44,965 (40.7%) | 65,462 (59.3%) |
Households by Occupants per Room in Buffalo
| Occupants per Room | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| 1.00 or less | 44,390 (98.7%) | 63,541 (97.1%) |
| 1.01 to 1.50 | 318 (0.7%) | 1,242 (1.9%) |
| 1.51 or more | 257 (0.6%) | 679 (1.0%) |
| Total | 44,965 (100.0%) | 65,462 (100.0%) |
Occupancy by Move-In Year in Buffalo
| Move-In Year | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| 2017 or later | 1,944 (4.3%) | 12,652 (19.3%) |
| 2015 to 2016 | 2,815 (6.3%) | 15,596 (23.8%) |
| 2010 to 2014 | 6,816 (15.2%) | 21,931 (33.5%) |
| 2000 to 2009 | 11,229 (25.0%) | 10,571 (16.2%) |
| 1990 to 1999 | 7,963 (17.7%) | 2,680 (4.1%) |
| 1989 or earlier | 14,198 (31.6%) | 2,032 (3.1%) |
| Total | 44,965 (100.0%) | 65,462 (100.0%) |
Housing Finances in Buffalo
Median Income by Occupancy in Buffalo
| Occupancy Type | # Households | Median Income |
| Owner-Occupied | 44,965 (40.7%) | $60,622 |
| Renter-Occupied | 65,462 (59.3%) | $26,071 |
| Average | 110,427 (100.0%) | $37,354 |
Occupancy by Householder Income Bracket in Buffalo
| Income Bracket | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Less than $5,000 | 1,379 (3.1%) | 6,411 (9.8%) |
| $5,000 to $9,999 | 871 (1.9%) | 6,206 (9.5%) |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 1,772 (3.9%) | 8,412 (12.9%) |
| $15,000 to $19,999 | 2,202 (4.9%) | 5,467 (8.4%) |
| $20,000 to $24,999 | 2,208 (4.9%) | 5,261 (8.0%) |
| $25,000 to $34,999 | 4,228 (9.4%) | 8,277 (12.6%) |
| $35,000 to $49,999 | 6,028 (13.4%) | 8,590 (13.1%) |
| $50,000 to $74,999 | 8,063 (17.9%) | 8,790 (13.4%) |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 6,477 (14.4%) | 3,848 (5.9%) |
| $100,000 to $149,999 | 6,775 (15.1%) | 2,674 (4.1%) |
| $150,000 or more | 4,962 (11.0%) | 1,526 (2.3%) |
| Total | 44,965 (100.0%) | 65,462 (100.0%) |
Housing Costs in Buffalo
Monthly Median Housing Costs in Buffalo
Monthly Housing Costs as Percentage of Income in Buffalo
| Occupancy Type | Median Income | Housing Costs |
| Owner-Occupied | $60,622 | $687 x 12mo (13.6%) |
| Renter-Occupied | $26,071 | $776 x 12mo (35.7%) |
| Average | $37,354 | $752 x 12mo (24.2%) |
Monthly Housing Cost Tiers in Buffalo
| Monthly Cost | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Less than $300 | 5,940 (13.2%) | 4,239 (6.5%) |
| $300 to $499 | 9,831 (21.9%) | 5,955 (9.1%) |
| $500 to $799 | 10,440 (23.2%) | 23,771 (36.3%) |
| $800 to $999 | 5,653 (12.6%) | 14,701 (22.5%) |
| $1,000 to $1,499 | 7,682 (17.1%) | 12,241 (18.7%) |
| $1,500 to $1,999 | 2,679 (6.0%) | 1,800 (2.8%) |
| $2,000 to $2,499 | 1,182 (2.6%) | 489 (0.7%) |
| $2,500 to $2,999 | 785 (1.8%) | 199 (0.3%) |
| $3,000 or more | 773 (1.7%) | 117 (0.2%) |
| Total | 44,965 (100.0%) | 65,462 (100.0%) |
Housing Costs as Percentage of Income in Buffalo
Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: Less than $20,000
| Housing Costs / Income | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Less than 20 percent | 657 (11.6%) | 379 (1.6%) |
| 20 to 29 percent | 1,154 (20.4%) | 1,743 (7.5%) |
| 30 percent or more | 3,846 (68.0%) | 20,949 (90.8%) |
| Total | 5,657 (100.0%) | 23,071 (100.0%) |
Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: $20,000 to $34,999
| Housing Costs / Income | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Less than 20 percent | 2,750 (42.7%) | 1,038 (7.9%) |
| 20 to 29 percent | 1,455 (22.6%) | 3,244 (24.7%) |
| 30 percent or more | 2,231 (34.7%) | 8,832 (67.3%) |
| Total | 6,436 (100.0%) | 13,114 (100.0%) |
Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: $35,000 to $49,999
| Housing Costs / Income | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Less than 20 percent | 3,604 (59.8%) | 2,444 (29.4%) |
| 20 to 29 percent | 1,315 (21.8%) | 3,825 (46.0%) |
| 30 percent or more | 1,109 (18.4%) | 2,051 (24.6%) |
| Total | 6,028 (100.0%) | 8,320 (100.0%) |
Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: $50,000 to $74,999
| Housing Costs / Income | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Less than 20 percent | 6,069 (75.3%) | 5,462 (64.5%) |
| 20 to 29 percent | 1,386 (17.2%) | 2,605 (30.8%) |
| 30 percent or more | 608 (7.5%) | 402 (4.8%) |
| Total | 8,063 (100.0%) | 8,469 (100.0%) |
Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: $75,000 or more
| Housing Costs / Income | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Less than 20 percent | 16,341 (89.7%) | 7,297 (93.1%) |
| 20 to 29 percent | 1,505 (8.3%) | 478 (6.1%) |
| 30 percent or more | 368 (2.0%) | 63 (0.8%) |
| Total | 18,214 (100.0%) | 7,838 (100.0%) |
Physical Housing Characteristics in Buffalo
Housing Structures in Buffalo
| Structure Type | # Housing Units | % Housing Units |
| Single Unit, Detached | 40,837 | 37.0% |
| Single Unit, Attached | 3,403 | 3.1% |
| 2 Unit Apartments | 39,453 | 35.7% |
| 3 or 4 Unit Apartments | 7,711 | 7.0% |
| 5 to 9 Unit Apartments | 4,627 | 4.2% |
| 10 or more Apartments | 14,118 | 12.8% |
| Mobile Home / Other | 278 | 0.3% |
| Total | 110,427 | 100.0% |
Housing Structures by Occupancy in Buffalo
| Structure Type | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Single Unit, Detached | 30,246 (74.1%) | 10,591 (25.9%) |
| Single Unit, Attached | 1,163 (34.2%) | 2,240 (65.8%) |
| 2 Unit Apartments | 11,620 (29.4%) | 27,833 (70.6%) |
| 3 or 4 Unit Apartments | 753 (9.8%) | 6,958 (90.2%) |
| 5 to 9 Unit Apartments | 128 (2.8%) | 4,499 (97.2%) |
| 10 or more Apartments | 894 (6.3%) | 13,224 (93.7%) |
| Mobile Home / Other | 161 (57.9%) | 117 (42.1%) |
| Total | 44,965 (40.7%) | 65,462 (59.3%) |
Housing Structures by Year Built in Buffalo
| Year Built | # Structures | % Structures |
| 2014 or later | 730 | 0.7% |
| 2010 to 2013 | 740 | 0.7% |
| 2000 to 2009 | 1,821 | 1.7% |
| 1980 to 1999 | 5,702 | 5.2% |
| 1960 to 1979 | 9,670 | 8.8% |
| 1940 to 1959 | 23,657 | 21.4% |
| 1939 or earlier | 68,107 | 61.7% |
| Total | 110,427 | 100.0% |
Housing Structures by Occupancy by Year Built in Buffalo
| Year Built | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| 2014 or later | 50 (0.1%) | 680 (1.0%) |
| 2010 to 2013 | 94 (0.2%) | 646 (1.0%) |
| 2000 to 2009 | 467 (1.0%) | 1,354 (2.1%) |
| 1980 to 1999 | 2,080 (4.6%) | 3,622 (5.5%) |
| 1960 to 1979 | 2,280 (5.1%) | 7,390 (11.3%) |
| 1940 to 1959 | 9,910 (22.0%) | 13,747 (21.0%) |
| 1939 or earlier | 30,084 (66.9%) | 38,023 (58.1%) |
| Total | 44,965 (100.0%) | 65,462 (100.0%) |
Housing Structures by Number of Rooms in Buffalo
| Number of Rooms | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| 1 Room | 235 (0.5%) | 3,181 (4.9%) |
| 2 or 3 Rooms | 706 (1.6%) | 10,429 (15.9%) |
| 4 or 5 Rooms | 8,576 (19.1%) | 26,822 (41.0%) |
| 6 or 7 Rooms | 21,130 (47.0%) | 21,447 (32.8%) |
| 8 or more Rooms | 14,318 (31.8%) | 3,583 (5.5%) |
| Total | 44,965 (100.0%) | 65,462 (100.0%) |
Housing Structure by Heating Type in Buffalo
| Heating Type | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Utility Gas | 42,594 (94.7%) | 54,245 (82.9%) |
| Bottled, Tank, or LP Gas | 553 (1.2%) | 1,110 (1.7%) |
| Electricity | 914 (2.0%) | 8,222 (12.6%) |
| Fuel Oil or Kerosene | 547 (1.2%) | 742 (1.1%) |
| Coal or Coke | 18 (0.0%) | 9 (0.0%) |
| All other Fuels | 227 (0.5%) | 689 (1.1%) |
| No Fuel Used | 112 (0.3%) | 445 (0.7%) |
| Total | 44,965 (100.0%) | 65,462 (100.0%) |
Household Vehicle Usage in Buffalo
| Vehicles per Household | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| No Vehicle | 4,359 (9.7%) | 26,474 (40.4%) |
| 1 Vehicle | 19,969 (44.4%) | 27,999 (42.8%) |
| 2 Vehicles | 15,852 (35.2%) | 9,015 (13.8%) |
| 3 or more Vehicles | 4,785 (10.6%) | 1,974 (3.0%) |
| Total | 44,965 (100.0%) | 65,462 (100.0%) |
Real Estate & Mortgages in Buffalo
Real Estate and Mortgage Overview in Buffalo
| Characteristic | Without Mortgage | With Mortgage |
| Housing Units | 19,971 | 24,994 |
| Median Property Value | $71,800 | $112,000 |
| Median Household Income | $44,341 | $75,468 |
| Monthly Housing Costs | $382 | $989 |
| Real Estate Taxes | $1,108 | $1,709 |
Property Value by Mortgage Status in Buffalo
| Property Value | Without Mortgage | With Mortgage |
| Less than $50,000 | 6,227 (31.2%) | 3,057 (12.2%) |
| $50,000 to $99,999 | 6,906 (34.6%) | 8,148 (32.6%) |
| $100,000 to $299,999 | 5,067 (25.4%) | 10,481 (41.9%) |
| $300,000 to $499,999 | 1,158 (5.8%) | 2,091 (8.4%) |
| $500,000 to $749,999 | 384 (1.9%) | 771 (3.1%) |
| $750,000 to $999,999 | 135 (0.7%) | 300 (1.2%) |
| $1,000,000 or more | 94 (0.5%) | 146 (0.6%) |
| Total | 19,971 (100.0%) | 24,994 (100.0%) |
Household Income by Mortgage Status in Buffalo
| Household Income | Without Mortgage | With Mortgage |
| Less than $10,000 | 1,690 (8.5%) | 560 (2.2%) |
| $10,000 to $24,999 | 3,921 (19.6%) | 2,261 (9.0%) |
| $25,000 to $34,999 | 2,467 (12.3%) | 1,761 (7.0%) |
| $35,000 to $49,999 | 2,989 (15.0%) | 3,039 (12.2%) |
| $50,000 to $74,999 | 3,272 (16.4%) | 4,791 (19.2%) |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 2,055 (10.3%) | 4,422 (17.7%) |
| $100,000 to $149,999 | 2,180 (10.9%) | 4,595 (18.4%) |
| $150,000 or more | 1,397 (7.0%) | 3,565 (14.3%) |
| Total | 19,971 (100.0%) | 24,994 (100.0%) |
Housing Costs by Income Bracket by Mortgage Status in Buffalo
Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: Less than $20,000
| Relative Housing Costs | Without Mortgage | With MOrtgage |
| Less than 20 percent | 629 (16.5%) | 28 (1.5%) |
| 20 to 29 percent | 1,077 (28.2%) | 77 (4.2%) |
| 30 percent or more | 2,113 (55.3%) | 1,733 (94.3%) |
| Total | 3,819 (100.0%) | 1,838 (100.0%) |
Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: $20,000 to $34,999
| Relative Housing Costs | Without Mortgage | With MOrtgage |
| Less than 20 percent | 2,591 (68.6%) | 159 (6.0%) |
| 20 to 29 percent | 814 (21.6%) | 641 (24.1%) |
| 30 percent or more | 371 (9.8%) | 1,860 (69.9%) |
| Total | 3,776 (100.0%) | 2,660 (100.0%) |
Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: $35,000 to $49,999
| Relative Housing Costs | Without Mortgage | With MOrtgage |
| Less than 20 percent | 2,588 (86.6%) | 1,016 (33.4%) |
| 20 to 29 percent | 308 (10.3%) | 1,007 (33.1%) |
| 30 percent or more | 93 (3.1%) | 1,016 (33.4%) |
| Total | 2,989 (100.0%) | 3,039 (100.0%) |
Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: $50,000 to $74,999
| Relative Housing Costs | Without Mortgage | With MOrtgage |
| Less than 20 percent | 3,199 (97.8%) | 2,870 (59.9%) |
| 20 to 29 percent | 42 (1.3%) | 1,344 (28.1%) |
| 30 percent or more | 31 (0.9%) | 577 (12.0%) |
| Total | 3,272 (100.0%) | 4,791 (100.0%) |
Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: $75,000 or more
| Relative Housing Costs | Without Mortgage | With MOrtgage |
| Less than 20 percent | 5,604 (99.5%) | 10,737 (85.3%) |
| 20 to 29 percent | 28 (0.5%) | 1,477 (11.7%) |
| 30 percent or more | 0 (0.0%) | 368 (2.9%) |
| Total | 5,632 (100.0%) | 12,582 (100.0%) |
Property Value to Household Income Ratio in Buffalo
| Value-to-Income Ratio | Without Mortgage | With Mortgage |
| Less than 2.0x | 11,124 (55.7%) | 15,029 (60.1%) |
| 2.0x to 2.9x | 2,814 (14.1%) | 4,556 (18.2%) |
| 3.0x to 3.9x | 1,643 (8.2%) | 1,982 (7.9%) |
| 4.0x or more | 3,907 (19.6%) | 3,343 (13.4%) |
| Total | 19,971 (100.0%) | 24,994 (100.0%) |
Median Housing Costs without a Mortgage in Buffalo
| Housing Costs | # Households | # Households |
| Less than $200 | 1,370 | 6.9% |
| $200 to $399 | 9,647 | 48.3% |
| $400 to $599 | 5,348 | 26.8% |
| $600 to $999 | 2,731 | 13.7% |
| $1,000 to $1,299 | 516 | 2.6% |
| $1,300 to $1,499 | 168 | 0.8% |
| $1,500 or more | 191 | 1.0% |
| Total | 19,971 | 100.0% |
Median Housing Costs with a Mortgage in Buffalo
| Housing Costs | # Households | # Households |
| Less than $200 | 13 | 0.1% |
| $200 to $399 | 467 | 1.9% |
| $400 to $599 | 2,610 | 10.4% |
| $600 to $799 | 4,798 | 19.2% |
| $800 to $999 | 4,880 | 19.5% |
| $1,000 to $1,499 | 6,998 | 28.0% |
| $1,500 to $1,999 | 2,573 | 10.3% |
| $2,000 to $2,499 | 1,153 | 4.6% |
| $2,500 to $2,999 | 750 | 3.0% |
| $3,000 or more | 752 | 3.0% |
| Total | 24,994 | 100.0% |
Real Estate Taxes by Mortgage Status in Buffalo
| Property Taxes | Without Mortgage | With Mortgage |
| Less than $800 | 7,083 (35.5%) | 4,446 (17.8%) |
| $800 to $1,499 | 4,812 (24.1%) | 6,379 (25.5%) |
| $800 to $1,499 | 6,663 (33.4%) | 13,530 (54.1%) |
| Total | 19,971 (100.0%) | 24,994 (100.0%) |
Health & Disability in Buffalo
Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Buffalo
| Age Bracket | With Coverage | Without Coverage |
| Under 6 Years | 19,726 (98.6%) | 273 (1.4%) |
| 6 to 18 Years | 41,415 (98.3%) | 732 (1.7%) |
| 19 to 25 Years | 29,814 (94.1%) | 1,869 (5.9%) |
| 26 to 34 Years | 37,579 (91.1%) | 3,690 (8.9%) |
| 35 to 44 Years | 26,884 (94.1%) | 1,701 (5.9%) |
| 45 to 54 Years | 26,519 (93.8%) | 1,751 (6.2%) |
| 55 to 64 Years | 29,859 (95.3%) | 1,472 (4.7%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 18,850 (99.6%) | 85 (0.4%) |
| 75 Years and older | 11,900 (99.6%) | 46 (0.4%) |
| Total | 242,546 (95.4%) | 11,619 (4.6%) |
Health Insurance Coverage by Citizenship Status in Buffalo
| Citizenship Status | With Coverage | Without Coverage |
| Native Born | 19,726 (98.6%) | 273 (1.4%) |
| Foreign Born, Citizen | 41,415 (98.3%) | 732 (1.7%) |
| Foreign Born, not a Citizen | 29,814 (94.1%) | 1,869 (5.9%) |
Health Insurance Coverage by Household Income in Buffalo
| Household Income | With Coverage | Without Coverage |
| Under $25,000 | 74,057 (95.8%) | 3,233 (4.2%) |
| $25,000 to $49,999 | 54,826 (94.0%) | 3,474 (6.0%) |
| $50,000 to $74,999 | 37,366 (94.6%) | 2,146 (5.4%) |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 24,973 (95.9%) | 1,063 (4.1%) |
| $100,000 and over | 44,567 (96.7%) | 1,513 (3.3%) |
Public vs Private Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Buffalo
| Age Bracket | Public Insurance | Private Insurance |
| Under 6 | 14,483 (72.4%) | 5,923 (29.6%) |
| 6 to 18 Years | 28,865 (68.5%) | 14,801 (35.1%) |
| 19 to 25 Years | 11,358 (35.8%) | 19,277 (60.8%) |
| 25 to 34 Years | 16,563 (40.1%) | 22,081 (53.5%) |
| 35 to 44 Years | 12,835 (44.9%) | 15,017 (52.5%) |
| 45 to 54 Years | 11,423 (40.4%) | 16,522 (58.4%) |
| 55 to 64 Years | 13,913 (44.4%) | 18,189 (58.1%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 18,152 (95.9%) | 9,975 (52.7%) |
| 75 Years and over | 11,778 (98.6%) | 6,615 (55.4%) |
| Total | 139,370 (54.8%) | 128,400 (50.5%) |
Disability Status by Sex by Age in Buffalo
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| Under 5 Years | 21 (0.2%) | 160 (1.9%) |
| 5 to 17 Years | 2,389 (11.5%) | 1,192 (5.9%) |
| 18 to 34 Years | 3,324 (8.8%) | 3,432 (8.7%) |
| 35 to 64 Years | 7,842 (19.1%) | 10,450 (22.2%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 2,631 (31.0%) | 3,527 (33.8%) |
| 75 Years and over | 2,195 (50.9%) | 4,322 (56.6%) |
Disability Class by Sex by Age in Buffalo
Disability Class: Hearing Difficulty
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| Under 5 Years | 21 (0.2%) | 85 (1.0%) |
| 5 to 17 Years | 227 (1.1%) | 100 (0.5%) |
| 18 to 34 Years | 310 (0.8%) | 313 (0.8%) |
| 35 to 64 Years | 1,301 (3.2%) | 1,355 (2.9%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 917 (10.8%) | 572 (5.5%) |
| 75 Years and over | 983 (22.8%) | 1,331 (17.4%) |
Disability Class: Vision Difficulty
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| Under 5 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 75 (0.9%) |
| 5 to 17 Years | 386 (1.9%) | 172 (0.9%) |
| 18 to 34 Years | 651 (1.7%) | 721 (1.8%) |
| 35 to 64 Years | 1,406 (3.4%) | 2,190 (4.6%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 544 (6.4%) | 670 (6.4%) |
| 75 Years and over | 467 (10.8%) | 902 (11.8%) |
Disability Class: Cognitive Difficulty
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| 5 to 17 Years | 2,023 (9.8%) | 925 (4.6%) |
| 18 to 34 Years | 2,118 (5.6%) | 2,078 (5.3%) |
| 35 to 64 Years | 3,221 (7.9%) | 3,977 (8.4%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 768 (9.0%) | 775 (7.4%) |
| 75 Years and over | 659 (15.3%) | 1,274 (16.7%) |
Disability Class: Ambulatory Difficulty
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| 5 to 17 Years | 195 (0.9%) | 129 (0.6%) |
| 18 to 34 Years | 817 (2.2%) | 989 (2.5%) |
| 35 to 64 Years | 4,285 (10.4%) | 6,448 (13.7%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 1,488 (17.5%) | 2,609 (25.0%) |
| 75 Years and over | 1,470 (34.1%) | 3,221 (42.2%) |
Disability Class: Self-Care Difficulty
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| 5 to 17 Years | 441 (2.1%) | 164 (0.8%) |
| 18 to 34 Years | 392 (1.0%) | 306 (0.8%) |
| 35 to 64 Years | 1,113 (2.7%) | 1,787 (3.8%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 352 (4.1%) | 638 (6.1%) |
| 75 Years and over | 584 (13.5%) | 1,343 (17.6%) |
Technology Access in Buffalo
Computing Device Access in Buffalo
| Device Type | # Households | % Households |
| Desktop or Laptop | 72,006 | 65.2% |
| Smartphone | 82,937 | 75.1% |
| Tablet | 54,735 | 49.6% |
| No Computing Device | 15,832 | 14.3% |
| Total | 110,427 | 100.0% |
Internet Access in Buffalo
| Internet Type | # Households | % Households |
| Dial-Up Internet | 307 | 0.3% |
| Broadband Home | 67,146 | 60.8% |
| Cellular Data Only | 13,811 | 12.5% |
| Satellite Internet | 3,453 | 3.1% |
| No Internet | 27,693 | 25.1% |
| Total | 110,427 | 100.0% |