Detroit, MI Zip Codes, Social, Economic & Demographic Characteristics
Detroit Map
Detroit Overview
674,841
TOTAL POPULATION
319,893
MALE POPULATION
354,948
FEMALE POPULATION
90.12
MALES / 100 FEMALES
110.96
FEMALES / 100 MALES
34.7
MEDIAN AGE
3.5
AVG FAMILY SIZE
2.5
AVG HOUSEHOLD SIZE
$18,621
PER CAPITA INCOME
$36,846
AVG FAMILY INCOME
$30,894
AVG HOUSEHOLD INCOME
13.3%
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ % ]
86.7¢ per $1
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ $ ]
$11,661
FAMILY INCOME DEFICIT
0.51
INEQUALITY / GINI INDEX
285,540
LABOR FORCE [ PEOPLE ]
54.4%
PERCENT IN LABOR FORCE
15.7%
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE
Detroit Summary
Detroit, Michigan is a major city located in the Midwestern United States. It is the largest city in the state of Michigan and the second-largest city in the Midwest, behind Chicago. Detroit is located on the Detroit River, which connects it to the Canadian city of Windsor, Ontario. Detroit is a major port city and is home to the Detroit-Windsor Tunnel, the only underwater international border crossing in North America.
History
The area that is now Detroit was first settled by the French in 1701, when Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac founded the city of Fort Pontchartrain du Detroit. The city was captured by the British in 1760 during the French and Indian War, and was ceded to the United States in 1783 after the American Revolution. Detroit was incorporated as a city in 1806, and it quickly became an important center of trade and industry.
In the 19th century, Detroit was a major hub of the Underground Railroad, a network of secret routes and safe houses used by African-American slaves to escape to freedom in the northern United States and Canada. During the American Civil War, Detroit was a major center of the Union war effort, and it was the site of the first meeting of the Republican Party in 1854.
In the 20th century, Detroit became a major center of the automotive industry, with the city becoming home to the “Big Three” automakers: Ford, General Motors, and Chrysler. Detroit was also a major center of the music industry, with Motown Records becoming one of the most successful record labels in the world.
Geography
Detroit is located in southeastern Michigan, on the Detroit River, which connects it to the Canadian city of Windsor, Ontario. The city is situated on the Detroit Plateau, a flat plain that rises from the river and is surrounded by hills and bluffs. Detroit covers an area of 138.8 square miles, and it is the largest city in Michigan.
The city is divided into several distinct neighborhoods, including Downtown, Midtown, Corktown, and the East Side. Detroit is also home to several parks and green spaces, including Belle Isle Park, the Detroit RiverWalk, and the Detroit Zoo.
Economy
Detroit is a major center of industry and commerce. The city is home to the “Big Three” automakers: Ford, General Motors, and Chrysler. Detroit is also a major center of the music industry, with Motown Records becoming one of the most successful record labels in the world.
In addition to the automotive and music industries, Detroit is also home to a number of other major industries, including finance, healthcare, and technology. The city is also home to several major universities, including the University of Michigan, Wayne State University, and the University of Detroit Mercy.
Demographics
As of the 2010 census, Detroit had a population of 713,777. The city is racially diverse, with the largest racial groups being African-American (82.7%), White (10.6%), and Hispanic or Latino (3.7%). The city is also home to a large number of immigrants, with the largest immigrant groups being from Mexico (14.3%), India (2.2%), and Iraq (1.2%).
Detroit is a major center of culture and the arts, with a number of museums, galleries, and theaters. The city is also home to several professional sports teams, including the Detroit Lions (NFL), Detroit Tigers (MLB), Detroit Red Wings (NHL), and Detroit Pistons (NBA).
Common Questions
What is the Total Population of Detroit?
Total Population of Detroit is 674,841.
What is the Total Male Population of Detroit?
Total Male Population of Detroit is 319,893.
What is the Total Female Population of Detroit?
Total Female Population of Detroit is 354,948.
What is the Ratio of Males per 100 Females in Detroit?
There are 90.12 Males per 100 Females in Detroit.
What is the Ratio of Females per 100 Males in Detroit?
There are 110.96 Females per 100 Males in Detroit.
What is the Median Population Age in Detroit?
Median Population Age in Detroit is 34.7 Years.
What is the Average Family Size in Detroit
Average Family Size in Detroit is 3.5 People.
What is the Average Household Size in Detroit
Average Household Size in Detroit is 2.5 People.
What is Per Capita Income in Detroit?
Per Capita income in Detroit is $18,621.
What is the Median Family Income in Detroit?
Median Family Income in Detroit is $36,846.
What is the Median Household income in Detroit?
Median Household Income in Detroit is $30,894.
What is Income or Wage Gap in Detroit?
Income or Wage Gap in Detroit is 13.3%.
Women in Detroit earn 86.7 cents for every dollar earned by a man.
What is Family Income Deficit in Detroit?
Family Income Deficit in Detroit is $11,661.
Families that are below poverty line in Detroit earn $11,661 less on average than the poverty threshold level.
What is Inequality or Gini Index in Detroit?
Inequality or Gini Index in Detroit is 0.51.
How Large is the Labor Force in Detroit?
There are 285,540 People in the Labor Forcein in Detroit.
What is the Percentage of People in the Labor Force in Detroit?
54.4% of People are in the Labor Force in Detroit.
What is the Unemployment Rate in Detroit?
Unemployment Rate in Detroit is 15.7%.
Race in Detroit
| Race | # Population | % Population |
| Asian | 11,285 | 1.7% |
| Black / African American | 528,584 | 78.3% |
| Hawaian / Pacific | 118 | 0.0% |
| Native / Alaskan | 2,574 | 0.4% |
| White / Caucasian | 99,169 | 14.7% |
| Two or more Races | 12,447 | 1.8% |
| Some other Race | 20,664 | 3.1% |
| Total | 674,841 | 100.0% |
Ancestry in Detroit
| Race | # Population | % Population |
| African | 8,315 | 1.2% |
| Albanian | 113 | 0.0% |
| American | 33,115 | 4.9% |
| Apache | 26 | 0.0% |
| Arab | 13,168 | 1.9% |
| Argentinean | 27 | 0.0% |
| Armenian | 186 | 0.0% |
| Assyrian / Chaldean / Syriac | 92 | 0.0% |
| Australian | 37 | 0.0% |
| Austrian | 165 | 0.0% |
| Bahamian | 200 | 0.0% |
| Bangladeshi | 3,193 | 0.5% |
| Barbadian | 35 | 0.0% |
| Belgian | 362 | 0.1% |
| Belizean | 20 | 0.0% |
| Bermudan | 4 | 0.0% |
| Blackfeet | 632 | 0.1% |
| Brazilian | 92 | 0.0% |
| British | 608 | 0.1% |
| British West Indian | 18 | 0.0% |
| Bulgarian | 21 | 0.0% |
| Burmese | 19 | 0.0% |
| Cajun | 6 | 0.0% |
| Cambodian | 1 | 0.0% |
| Canadian | 457 | 0.1% |
| Central American | 2,988 | 0.4% |
| Central American Indian | 26 | 0.0% |
| Cherokee | 1,660 | 0.3% |
| Cheyenne | 1 | 0.0% |
| Chickasaw | 19 | 0.0% |
| Chilean | 11 | 0.0% |
| Chinese | 1,046 | 0.2% |
| Chippewa | 1,124 | 0.2% |
| Choctaw | 530 | 0.1% |
| Colombian | 285 | 0.0% |
| Costa Rican | 36 | 0.0% |
| Cree | 11 | 0.0% |
| Creek | 93 | 0.0% |
| Croatian | 108 | 0.0% |
| Cuban | 816 | 0.1% |
| Czech | 365 | 0.1% |
| Czechoslovakian | 44 | 0.0% |
| Danish | 152 | 0.0% |
| Delaware | 96 | 0.0% |
| Dominican | 1,346 | 0.2% |
| Dutch | 1,071 | 0.2% |
| Eastern European | 217 | 0.0% |
| Ecuadorian | 1 | 0.0% |
| Egyptian | 118 | 0.0% |
| English | 5,030 | 0.7% |
| Estonian | 9 | 0.0% |
| Ethiopian | 105 | 0.0% |
| European | 1,394 | 0.2% |
| Filipino | 655 | 0.1% |
| Finnish | 840 | 0.1% |
| French | 3,189 | 0.5% |
| French American Indian | 79 | 0.0% |
| French Canadian | 1,268 | 0.2% |
| German | 11,671 | 1.7% |
| German Russian | 105 | 0.0% |
| Ghanaian | 146 | 0.0% |
| Greek | 428 | 0.1% |
| Guamanian / Chamorro | 30 | 0.0% |
| Guatemalan | 957 | 0.1% |
| Guyanese | 51 | 0.0% |
| Haitian | 277 | 0.0% |
| Hmong | 224 | 0.0% |
| Honduran | 976 | 0.1% |
| Houma | 32 | 0.0% |
| Hungarian | 665 | 0.1% |
| Icelander | 12 | 0.0% |
| Indian (Asian) | 4,972 | 0.7% |
| Indonesian | 25 | 0.0% |
| Iranian | 282 | 0.0% |
| Iraqi | 986 | 0.2% |
| Irish | 9,688 | 1.4% |
| Iroquois | 232 | 0.0% |
| Israeli | 94 | 0.0% |
| Italian | 4,831 | 0.7% |
| Jamaican | 1,547 | 0.2% |
| Japanese | 304 | 0.1% |
| Jordanian | 91 | 0.0% |
| Kenyan | 160 | 0.0% |
| Kiowa | 6 | 0.0% |
| Korean | 505 | 0.1% |
| Laotian | 90 | 0.0% |
| Latvian | 21 | 0.0% |
| Lebanese | 1,011 | 0.2% |
| Liberian | 50 | 0.0% |
| Lithuanian | 392 | 0.1% |
| Lumbee | 37 | 0.0% |
| Macedonian | 137 | 0.0% |
| Maltese | 322 | 0.1% |
| Mexican | 34,340 | 5.1% |
| Mexican American Indian | 170 | 0.0% |
| Moroccan | 666 | 0.1% |
| Native Hawaiian | 119 | 0.0% |
| Navajo | 56 | 0.0% |
| Nepalese | 67 | 0.0% |
| Nicaraguan | 46 | 0.0% |
| Nigerian | 1,177 | 0.2% |
| Northern European | 114 | 0.0% |
| Norwegian | 490 | 0.1% |
| Ottawa | 39 | 0.0% |
| Pakistani | 325 | 0.1% |
| Palestinian | 147 | 0.0% |
| Panamanian | 81 | 0.0% |
| Paraguayan | 18 | 0.0% |
| Pennsylvania German | 7 | 0.0% |
| Peruvian | 68 | 0.0% |
| Polish | 8,068 | 1.2% |
| Portuguese | 121 | 0.0% |
| Potawatomi | 160 | 0.0% |
| Pueblo | 7 | 0.0% |
| Puerto Rican | 7,517 | 1.1% |
| Romanian | 464 | 0.1% |
| Russian | 713 | 0.1% |
| Salvadoran | 892 | 0.1% |
| Samoan | 30 | 0.0% |
| Scandinavian | 139 | 0.0% |
| Scotch-Irish | 529 | 0.1% |
| Scottish | 1,967 | 0.3% |
| Seminole | 9 | 0.0% |
| Senegalese | 51 | 0.0% |
| Serbian | 131 | 0.0% |
| Sierra Leonean | 6 | 0.0% |
| Sioux | 81 | 0.0% |
| Slavic | 40 | 0.0% |
| Slovak | 250 | 0.0% |
| Slovene | 29 | 0.0% |
| Somali | 69 | 0.0% |
| South African | 279 | 0.0% |
| South American | 789 | 0.1% |
| South American Indian | 154 | 0.0% |
| Spaniard | 124 | 0.0% |
| Spanish | 323 | 0.1% |
| Sri Lankan | 221 | 0.0% |
| Subsaharan African | 10,757 | 1.6% |
| Sudanese | 70 | 0.0% |
| Swedish | 1,106 | 0.2% |
| Swiss | 212 | 0.0% |
| Syrian | 163 | 0.0% |
| Taiwanese | 45 | 0.0% |
| Thai | 24 | 0.0% |
| Tlingit-Haida | 20 | 0.0% |
| Trinidadian and Tobagonian | 160 | 0.0% |
| Turkish | 92 | 0.0% |
| Ugandan | 36 | 0.0% |
| Ukrainian | 646 | 0.1% |
| Uruguayan | 91 | 0.0% |
| Venezuelan | 281 | 0.0% |
| Vietnamese | 253 | 0.0% |
| Welsh | 521 | 0.1% |
| West Indian | 297 | 0.0% |
| Yaqui | 8 | 0.0% |
| Yugoslavian | 25 | 0.0% |
Sex and Age in Detroit
Sex and Age in Detroit
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| Under 5 Years | 24,583 (7.7%) | 23,990 (6.8%) |
| 5 to 9 Years | 23,249 (7.3%) | 23,059 (6.5%) |
| 10 to 14 Years | 23,274 (7.3%) | 22,404 (6.3%) |
| 15 to 19 Years | 22,994 (7.2%) | 23,128 (6.5%) |
| 20 to 24 Years | 25,094 (7.8%) | 26,539 (7.5%) |
| 25 to 29 Years | 28,773 (9.0%) | 30,930 (8.7%) |
| 30 to 34 Years | 19,998 (6.2%) | 21,852 (6.2%) |
| 35 to 39 Years | 18,963 (5.9%) | 21,028 (5.9%) |
| 40 to 44 Years | 18,416 (5.8%) | 21,101 (5.9%) |
| 45 to 49 Years | 19,362 (6.0%) | 21,394 (6.0%) |
| 50 to 54 Years | 19,256 (6.0%) | 21,310 (6.0%) |
| 55 to 59 Years | 20,014 (6.3%) | 22,677 (6.4%) |
| 60 to 64 Years | 18,354 (5.7%) | 21,438 (6.0%) |
| 65 to 69 Years | 14,196 (4.4%) | 17,803 (5.0%) |
| 70 to 74 Years | 9,458 (3.0%) | 12,326 (3.5%) |
| 75 to 79 Years | 6,217 (1.9%) | 8,555 (2.4%) |
| 80 to 84 Years | 4,046 (1.3%) | 7,074 (2.0%) |
| 85 Years and over | 3,646 (1.1%) | 8,340 (2.4%) |
| Total | 319,893 (100.0%) | 354,948 (100.0%) |
Selected Sex and Age Groups in Detroit
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| 5 to 14 Years | 46,523 (14.5%) | 45,463 (12.8%) |
| 15 to 17 Years | 13,456 (4.2%) | 14,437 (4.1%) |
| Under 18 Years | 84,562 (26.4%) | 83,890 (23.6%) |
| 18 to 24 Years | 34,632 (10.8%) | 35,230 (9.9%) |
| 15 to 44 Years | 134,238 (42.0%) | 144,578 (40.7%) |
| 16 Years and over | 244,491 (76.4%) | 280,398 (79.0%) |
| 18 Years and over | 235,331 (73.6%) | 271,058 (76.4%) |
| 21 Years and over | 220,320 (68.9%) | 257,352 (72.5%) |
| 60 Years and over | 55,917 (17.5%) | 75,536 (21.3%) |
| 62 Years and over | 48,222 (15.1%) | 67,010 (18.9%) |
| 65 Years and over | 37,563 (11.7%) | 54,098 (15.2%) |
| 75 Years and over | 13,909 (4.3%) | 23,969 (6.8%) |
| Total | 319,893 (100.0%) | 354,948 (100.0%) |
Families and Households in Detroit
Median Family Size in Detroit
| Family Type | # Families | Family Size |
| Married-Couple Families | 50,708 (36.1%) | 3.61 |
| Single Male/Father | 18,974 (13.5%) | 3.17 |
| Single Female/Mother | 70,877 (50.4%) | 3.56 |
| All Families | 140,559 (100.0%) | 3.52 |
Median Household Size in Detroit
| Household Type | # Households | Household Size |
| Married-Couple Families | 50,708 (19.2%) | 3.64 |
| Single Male/Father | 18,974 (7.2%) | 3.54 |
| Single Female/Mother | 70,877 (26.9%) | 3.72 |
| Nonfamily Households | 123,129 (46.7%) | 1.19 |
| All Households | 263,688 (100.0%) | 2.51 |
Household Size by Family Status in Detroit
| Household Size | Family Households | Nonfamily Households |
| 1-Person Households | - | 107,238 (40.7%) |
| 2-Person Households | 56,213 (21.3%) | 13,224 (5.0%) |
| 3-Person Households | 35,900 (13.6%) | 1,826 (0.7%) |
| 4-Person Households | 23,135 (8.8%) | 634 (0.2%) |
| 5-Person Households | 13,088 (5.0%) | 145 (0.1%) |
| 6-Person Households | 6,317 (2.4%) | 17 (0.0%) |
| 7+ Person Households | 5,906 (2.2%) | 45 (0.0%) |
| Total | 140,559 (53.3%) | 123,129 (46.7%) |
Female Fertility in Detroit
Fertility by Age in Detroit
| Age Bracket | Women with Births | Births / 1,000 Women |
| 15 to 19 years | 687 (6.6%) | 30.0 |
| 20 to 34 years | 8,250 (79.0%) | 104.0 |
| 35 to 50 years | 1,503 (14.4%) | 22.0 |
| Total | 10,440 (100.0%) | 61.0 |
Fertility by Age by Marriage Status in Detroit
| Age Bracket | Married | Unmarried |
| 15 to 19 years | 95 (13.8%) | 592 (86.2%) |
| 20 to 34 years | 1,708 (20.7%) | 6,542 (79.3%) |
| 35 to 50 years | 693 (46.1%) | 810 (53.9%) |
| Total | 2,495 (23.9%) | 7,945 (76.1%) |
Fertility by Education in Detroit
| Educational Attainment | Women with Births | Births / 1,000 Women |
| Less than High School | 1,929 (18.5%) | 49.0 |
| High School Diploma | 3,834 (36.7%) | 79.0 |
| College or Associate's Degree | 3,689 (35.3%) | 61.0 |
| Bachelor's Degree | 722 (6.9%) | 48.0 |
| Graduate Degree | 266 (2.5%) | 31.0 |
| Total | 10,440 (100.0%) | 61.0 |
Fertility by Education by Marriage Status in Detroit
| Educational Attainment | Married | Unmarried |
| Less than High School | 392 (20.3%) | 1,537 (79.7%) |
| High School Diploma | 652 (17.0%) | 3,182 (83.0%) |
| College or Associate's Degree | 867 (23.5%) | 2,822 (76.5%) |
| Bachelor's Degree | 383 (53.0%) | 339 (46.9%) |
| Graduate Degree | 200 (75.2%) | 66 (24.8%) |
| Total | 2,495 (23.9%) | 7,945 (76.1%) |
Income in Detroit
Income Overview in Detroit
| Characteristic | Number | Measure |
| Per Capita Income | 674,841 | $18,621 |
| Median Family Income | 140,559 | $36,846 |
| Mean Family Income | 140,559 | $50,627 |
| Median Household Income | 263,688 | $30,894 |
| Mean Household Income | 263,688 | $44,730 |
| Income Deficit | 140,559 | $11,661 |
| Wage / Icome Gap (%) | 674,841 | 13.32% |
| Wage / Income Gap ($) | 674,841 | 86.68¢ per $1 |
| Gini / Inequality Index | 674,841 | 0.51 |
Earnings by Sex in Detroit
| Sex | Number | Median Income |
| Male | 131,283 (47.4%) | $26,024 |
| Female | 145,369 (52.5%) | $22,557 |
| Average | 276,652 (100.0%) | $24,485 |
Earnings by Sex by Income Bracket in Detroit
| Income | Male | Female |
| $2,499 or less | 9,769 (7.4%) | 11,232 (7.7%) |
| $2,500 to $4,999 | 6,915 (5.3%) | 8,367 (5.8%) |
| $5,000 to $7,499 | 6,618 (5.0%) | 8,487 (5.8%) |
| $7,500 to $9,999 | 5,106 (3.9%) | 7,225 (5.0%) |
| $10,000 to $12,499 | 7,597 (5.8%) | 7,616 (5.2%) |
| $12,500 to $14,999 | 4,640 (3.5%) | 7,137 (4.9%) |
| $15,000 to $17,499 | 6,158 (4.7%) | 8,539 (5.9%) |
| $17,500 to $19,999 | 4,032 (3.1%) | 5,955 (4.1%) |
| $20,000 to $22,499 | 7,346 (5.6%) | 8,011 (5.5%) |
| $22,500 to $24,999 | 4,492 (3.4%) | 5,048 (3.5%) |
| $25,000 to $29,999 | 10,739 (8.2%) | 12,242 (8.4%) |
| $30,000 to $34,999 | 11,546 (8.8%) | 13,199 (9.1%) |
| $35,000 to $39,999 | 8,452 (6.4%) | 7,363 (5.1%) |
| $40,000 to $44,999 | 7,072 (5.4%) | 7,007 (4.8%) |
| $45,000 to $49,999 | 4,233 (3.2%) | 4,704 (3.2%) |
| $50,000 to $54,999 | 5,267 (4.0%) | 5,265 (3.6%) |
| $55,000 to $64,999 | 6,650 (5.1%) | 6,571 (4.5%) |
| $65,000 to $74,999 | 3,654 (2.8%) | 3,298 (2.3%) |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 5,883 (4.5%) | 5,064 (3.5%) |
| $100,000+ | 5,114 (3.9%) | 3,039 (2.1%) |
| Total | 131,283 (100.0%) | 145,369 (100.0%) |
Earnings by Sex by Educational Attainment in Detroit
| Educational Attainment | Male Income | Female Income |
| Less than High School | $23,183 | $16,051 |
| High School Diploma | $26,466 | $21,499 |
| College or Associate's Degree | $31,034 | $26,304 |
| Bachelor's Degree | $48,185 | $39,109 |
| Graduate Degree | $58,338 | $51,577 |
| Total | $30,127 | $26,321 |
Family Income in Detroit
Family Income Brackets in Detroit
| Income Bracket | # Families | % Families |
| Less than $10,000 | 19,819 | 14.1% |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 8,855 | 6.3% |
| $15,000 to $24,999 | 19,678 | 14.0% |
| $25,000 to $34,999 | 18,975 | 13.5% |
| $35,000 to $49,999 | 21,506 | 15.3% |
| $50,000 to $74,999 | 22,911 | 16.3% |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 12,510 | 8.9% |
| $100,000 to $149,999 | 10,542 | 7.5% |
| $150,000 to $199,999 | 3,655 | 2.6% |
| $200,000+ | 2,108 | 1.5% |
Family Income by Famaliy Size in Detroit
| Income Bracket | # Families | Median Income |
| 2-Person Families | 62,757 (44.7%) | $36,134 |
| 3-Person Families | 34,537 (24.6%) | $35,105 |
| 4-Person Families | 20,567 (14.6%) | $38,279 |
| 5-Person Families | 12,006 (8.5%) | $38,419 |
| 6-Person Families | 5,727 (4.1%) | $41,056 |
| 7+ Person Families | 4,965 (3.5%) | $41,436 |
| Total | 140,559 (100.0%) | $36,846 |
Family Income by Number of Earners in Detroit
| Number of Earners | # Families | Median Income |
| No Earners | 32,347 (23.0%) | $17,282 |
| 1 Earner | 62,071 (44.2%) | $30,538 |
| 2 Earners | 36,296 (25.8%) | $62,915 |
| 3+ Earners | 9,845 (7.0%) | $85,571 |
| Total | 140,559 (100.0%) | $36,846 |
Household Income in Detroit
Household Income Brackets in Detroit
| Income Bracket | # Households | % Households |
| Less than $10,000 | 50,101 | 19.0% |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 21,622 | 8.2% |
| $15,000 to $24,999 | 38,762 | 14.7% |
| $25,000 to $34,999 | 35,071 | 13.3% |
| $35,000 to $49,999 | 38,235 | 14.5% |
| $50,000 to $74,999 | 37,707 | 14.3% |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 18,986 | 7.2% |
| $100,000 to $149,999 | 15,030 | 5.7% |
| $150,000 to $199,999 | 4,746 | 1.8% |
| $200,000+ | 3,164 | 1.2% |
Household Income by Householder Age in Detroit
| Income Bracket | # Households | Median Income |
| 15 to 24 Years | 10,439 (4.0%) | $20,577 |
| 25 to 44 Years | 89,783 (34.1%) | $31,258 |
| 45 to 64 Years | 99,753 (37.8%) | $31,443 |
| 65+ Years | 63,713 (24.2%) | $31,284 |
| Total | 263,688 (100.0%) | $30,894 |
Poverty in Detroit
Income Below Poverty by Sex and Age in Detroit
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| Under 5 Years | 12,868 (53.6%) | 12,848 (54.5%) |
| 5 Years | 2,102 (44.8%) | 2,728 (54.2%) |
| 6 to 11 Years | 13,688 (50.9%) | 13,900 (51.6%) |
| 12 to 14 Years | 6,343 (45.8%) | 5,996 (47.6%) |
| 15 Years | 2,026 (47.5%) | 2,363 (46.4%) |
| 16 and 17 Years | 3,891 (43.6%) | 4,119 (44.3%) |
| 18 to 24 Years | 11,879 (36.0%) | 13,038 (38.7%) |
| 25 to 34 Years | 12,706 (26.6%) | 18,144 (34.5%) |
| 35 to 44 Years | 10,271 (27.9%) | 15,282 (36.3%) |
| 45 to 54 Years | 11,565 (30.4%) | 13,781 (32.3%) |
| 55 to 64 Years | 11,873 (31.3%) | 12,893 (29.4%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 5,069 (21.9%) | 6,134 (20.5%) |
| 75 Years and over | 1,854 (13.8%) | 4,776 (20.8%) |
| Total | 106,135 (34.0%) | 126,002 (36.0%) |
Income Above Poverty by Sex and Age in Detroit
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| Under 5 Years | 11,149 (46.4%) | 10,716 (45.5%) |
| 5 Years | 2,591 (55.2%) | 2,304 (45.8%) |
| 6 to 11 Years | 13,183 (49.1%) | 13,012 (48.3%) |
| 12 to 14 Years | 7,506 (54.2%) | 6,592 (52.4%) |
| 15 Years | 2,238 (52.5%) | 2,732 (53.6%) |
| 16 and 17 Years | 5,031 (56.4%) | 5,175 (55.7%) |
| 18 to 24 Years | 21,088 (64.0%) | 20,695 (61.4%) |
| 25 to 34 Years | 35,071 (73.4%) | 34,469 (65.5%) |
| 35 to 44 Years | 26,501 (72.1%) | 26,786 (63.7%) |
| 45 to 54 Years | 26,413 (69.6%) | 28,828 (67.7%) |
| 55 to 64 Years | 26,018 (68.7%) | 30,977 (70.6%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 18,114 (78.1%) | 23,715 (79.4%) |
| 75 Years and over | 11,614 (86.2%) | 18,229 (79.2%) |
| Total | 206,517 (66.0%) | 224,230 (64.0%) |
Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple Families in Detroit
| Children | Above Poverty | Below Poverty |
| No Children | 27,393 (92.2%) | 2,301 (7.7%) |
| 1 or 2 Children | 11,435 (82.2%) | 2,474 (17.8%) |
| 3 or 4 Children | 3,618 (58.6%) | 2,557 (41.4%) |
| 5 or more Children | 350 (37.6%) | 580 (62.4%) |
| Total | 42,796 (84.4%) | 7,912 (15.6%) |
Income Below Poverty Among Single Parent Households in Detroit
| Children | Male | Female |
| No Children | 1,565 (16.4%) | 5,229 (20.8%) |
| 1 or 2 Children | 3,115 (39.7%) | 16,167 (45.8%) |
| 3 or 4 Children | 793 (62.9%) | 5,824 (66.6%) |
| 5 or more Children | 146 (45.2%) | 1,466 (87.0%) |
| Total | 5,619 (29.6%) | 28,686 (40.5%) |
Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple vs Single-Parent Households in Detroit
| Children | Married-Couple Families | Single-Parent Households |
| No Children | 2,301 (7.7%) | 9,549 (27.6%) |
| 1 or 2 Children | 2,474 (17.8%) | 7,841 (18.2%) |
| 3 or 4 Children | 2,557 (41.4%) | 1,261 (12.6%) |
| 5 or more Children | 580 (62.4%) | 323 (16.1%) |
Employment Characteristics in Detroit
Employment by Class of Employer in Detroit
| Employer Class | # Employees | % Employees |
| Private Company Employees | 172,722 | 73.3% |
| Self-Employed / Incorporated | 4,499 | 1.9% |
| Self-Employed / Not Incorporated | 9,066 | 3.8% |
| Not-for-profit Organizations | 24,521 | 10.4% |
| Local Government Employees | 12,047 | 5.1% |
| State Government Employees | 7,856 | 3.3% |
| Federal Government Employees | 4,711 | 2.0% |
| Unpaid Family Workers | 339 | 0.1% |
| Total | 235,761 | 100.0% |
Employment Status by Age in Detroit
| Age Bracket | In Labor Force | Unemployed |
| 16 to 19 Years | 13,333 (36.3%) | 14,324 (39.0%) |
| 20 to 24 Years | 36,711 (71.1%) | 12,598 (24.4%) |
| 25 to 29 Years | 46,150 (77.3%) | 9,373 (15.7%) |
| 30 to 34 Years | 32,517 (77.7%) | 6,529 (15.6%) |
| 35 to 44 Years | 58,518 (73.6%) | 10,257 (12.9%) |
| 45 to 54 Years | 51,883 (63.8%) | 10,572 (13.0%) |
| 55 to 59 Years | 22,199 (52.0%) | 4,056 (9.5%) |
| 60 to 64 Years | 13,768 (34.6%) | 2,825 (7.1%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 9,143 (17.0%) | 4,733 (8.8%) |
| 75 Years and over | 1,439 (3.8%) | 3,371 (8.9%) |
| Total | 285,540 (54.4%) | 82,408 (15.7%) |
Employment Status by Educational Attainment in Detroit
| Educational Attainment | In Labor Force | Unemployed |
| Less than High School | 27,623 (44.0%) | 14,565 (23.2%) |
| High School Diploma | 68,008 (61.2%) | 17,891 (16.1%) |
| College / Associate Degree | 86,704 (73.1%) | 13,759 (11.6%) |
| Bachelor's Degree or higher | 42,615 (81.4%) | 2,775 (5.3%) |
| Total | 224,853 (65.2%) | 45,522 (13.2%) |
Employment Occupations by Sex in Detroit
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations by Sex
| Occupation | Male | Female |
| Management | 6,015 (44.4%) | 7,526 (55.6%) |
| Business & Financial | 3,318 (38.6%) | 5,274 (61.4%) |
| Computer, Engineering & Science | 4,404 (59.4%) | 3,016 (40.6%) |
| Computer & Mathematics | 1,986 (55.1%) | 1,615 (44.9%) |
| Architecture & Engineering | 1,911 (74.7%) | 646 (25.3%) |
| Life, Physical & Social Science | 507 (40.2%) | 755 (59.8%) |
| Community & Social Service | 6,731 (35.5%) | 12,214 (64.5%) |
| Education, Arts & Media | 1,532 (30.3%) | 3,528 (69.7%) |
| Legal Services & Support | 661 (41.3%) | 938 (58.7%) |
| Education Instruction & Library | 2,782 (30.1%) | 6,449 (69.9%) |
| Arts, Media & Entertainment | 1,756 (57.5%) | 1,299 (42.5%) |
| Health Diagnosing & Treating | 1,736 (17.2%) | 8,348 (82.8%) |
| Health Technologists | 909 (17.7%) | 4,228 (82.3%) |
| Total (Category) | 22,204 (37.9%) | 36,378 (62.1%) |
| Total (Overall) | 113,456 (47.1%) | 127,392 (52.9%) |
Services Occupations
Services Occupations by Sex
| Occupation | Male | Female |
| Healthcare Support | 2,173 (13.3%) | 14,184 (86.7%) |
| Security & Protection | 4,024 (62.7%) | 2,394 (37.3%) |
| Firefighting & Prevention | 3,267 (63.1%) | 1,907 (36.9%) |
| Law Enforcement | 757 (60.9%) | 487 (39.2%) |
| Food Preparation & Serving | 8,363 (47.6%) | 9,195 (52.4%) |
| Cleaning & Maintenance | 8,871 (57.1%) | 6,658 (42.9%) |
| Personal Care and Service | 2,154 (30.3%) | 4,958 (69.7%) |
| Total (Category) | 25,585 (40.6%) | 37,389 (59.4%) |
| Total (Overall) | 113,456 (47.1%) | 127,392 (52.9%) |
Sales and Office Occupations
Sales and Office Occupations by Sex
| Occupation | Male | Female |
| Sales & Related | 8,080 (37.3%) | 13,575 (62.7%) |
| Office & Administration | 6,525 (22.9%) | 21,958 (77.1%) |
| Total (Category) | 14,605 (29.1%) | 35,533 (70.9%) |
| Total (Overall) | 113,456 (47.1%) | 127,392 (52.9%) |
Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations
Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations by Sex
| Occupation | Male | Female |
| Farming, Fishing & Forestry | 423 (57.5%) | 313 (42.5%) |
| Construction & Extraction | 7,907 (95.7%) | 355 (4.3%) |
| Installation, Maintenance & Repair | 4,965 (92.8%) | 384 (7.2%) |
| Total (Category) | 13,295 (92.7%) | 1,052 (7.3%) |
| Total (Overall) | 113,456 (47.1%) | 127,392 (52.9%) |
Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations
Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations by Sex
| Occupation | Male | Female |
| Production | 17,241 (62.1%) | 10,503 (37.9%) |
| Transportation | 8,236 (79.7%) | 2,093 (20.3%) |
| Material Moving | 12,290 (73.4%) | 4,444 (26.6%) |
| Total (Category) | 37,767 (68.9%) | 17,040 (31.1%) |
| Total (Overall) | 113,456 (47.1%) | 127,392 (52.9%) |
Employment Industries by Sex in Detroit
Employment Industries in Detroit
Employment Industries by Sex in Detroit
| Industry | Male | Female |
| Agriculture, Fishing & Hunting | 577 (70.8%) | 238 (29.2%) |
| Mining, Quarrying, & Extraction | 78 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Construction | 7,876 (93.5%) | 546 (6.5%) |
| Manufacturing | 24,909 (65.8%) | 12,949 (34.2%) |
| Wholesale Trade | 3,321 (72.7%) | 1,245 (27.3%) |
| Retail Trade | 10,562 (44.7%) | 13,070 (55.3%) |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 8,415 (64.2%) | 4,697 (35.8%) |
| Utilities | 1,346 (56.7%) | 1,030 (43.3%) |
| Information | 1,725 (50.6%) | 1,685 (49.4%) |
| Finance & Insurance | 2,536 (29.9%) | 5,933 (70.1%) |
| Real Estate, Rental & Leasing | 2,308 (59.0%) | 1,603 (41.0%) |
| Professional & Scientific | 4,014 (45.7%) | 4,762 (54.3%) |
| Enterprise Management | 28 (13.0%) | 187 (87.0%) |
| Administrative & Support | 9,757 (55.0%) | 7,984 (45.0%) |
| Educational Services | 5,132 (33.3%) | 10,276 (66.7%) |
| Health Care & Social Assistance | 7,717 (18.7%) | 33,495 (81.3%) |
| Arts, Entertainment & Recreation | 3,158 (51.4%) | 2,980 (48.5%) |
| Accommodation & Food Services | 10,045 (42.7%) | 13,491 (57.3%) |
| Public Administration | 3,580 (38.9%) | 5,623 (61.1%) |
| Total | 113,456 (47.1%) | 127,392 (52.9%) |
Education in Detroit
School Enrollment in Detroit
| School Level | # Students | % Students |
| Nursery / Preschool | 8,952 | 5.2% |
| Kindergarten | 9,301 | 5.4% |
| Elementary School | 37,163 | 21.6% |
| Middle School | 36,401 | 21.2% |
| High School | 39,032 | 22.7% |
| College / Undegraduate | 33,322 | 19.4% |
| Graduate / Professional | 7,484 | 4.4% |
| Total | 171,655 | 100.0% |
School Enrollment by Age by Funding Source in Detroit
| Age Bracket | Public School | Private School |
| 3 to 4 Year Olds | 7,014 (87.7%) | 987 (12.3%) |
| 5 to 9 Year Old | 41,595 (94.1%) | 2,596 (5.9%) |
| 10 to 14 Year Olds | 41,740 (93.9%) | 2,730 (6.1%) |
| 15 to 17 Year Olds | 25,412 (95.5%) | 1,204 (4.5%) |
| 18 to 19 Year Olds | 9,563 (86.4%) | 1,502 (13.6%) |
| 20 to 24 Year Olds | 12,438 (82.8%) | 2,582 (17.2%) |
| 25 to 34 Year Olds | 9,930 (87.1%) | 1,476 (12.9%) |
| 35 Years and over | 8,379 (77.0%) | 2,507 (23.0%) |
| Total | 156,071 (90.9%) | 15,584 (9.1%) |
Educational Attainment by Field of Study in Detroit
| Field of Study | # Graduates | % Graduates |
| Computers and Mathematics | 2,424 | 3.4% |
| Bio, Nature & Agricultural | 3,341 | 4.6% |
| Physical and Health Sciences | 2,565 | 3.6% |
| Psychology | 4,111 | 5.7% |
| Social Sciences | 5,779 | 8.0% |
| Engineering | 4,088 | 5.7% |
| Multidisciplinary Studies | 466 | 0.6% |
| Science and Engineering | 6,103 | 8.5% |
| Business | 13,102 | 18.2% |
| Education | 8,734 | 12.1% |
| Literature and Languages | 3,088 | 4.3% |
| Liberal Arts and History | 3,980 | 5.5% |
| Visual and Performing Arts | 3,336 | 4.6% |
| Communications | 3,559 | 4.9% |
| Arts and Humanities | 7,406 | 10.3% |
| Total | 72,082 | 100.0% |
Educational Attainment by Sex by Age in Detroit
By Age Bracket: 18 to 24 Years
| Education Attainment | Male | Female |
| Less than 9th Grade | 553 (1.6%) | 469 (1.3%) |
| 9th to 12th Grade | 7,136 (20.6%) | 5,097 (14.5%) |
| High School Diploma | 13,039 (37.7%) | 13,313 (37.8%) |
| College / No Degree | 11,199 (32.3%) | 12,968 (36.8%) |
| Associate's Degree | 783 (2.3%) | 912 (2.6%) |
| Bachelor's Degree | 1,722 (5.0%) | 2,247 (6.4%) |
| Graduate Degree | 200 (0.6%) | 224 (0.6%) |
| Total | 34,632 (100.0%) | 35,230 (100.0%) |
By Age Bracket: 25 to 34 Years
| Education Attainment | Male | Female |
| Less than 9th Grade | 1,431 (2.9%) | 1,544 (2.9%) |
| 9th to 12th Grade | 6,481 (13.3%) | 6,029 (11.4%) |
| High School Diploma | 17,214 (35.3%) | 14,704 (27.9%) |
| College / No Degree | 13,559 (27.8%) | 16,329 (30.9%) |
| Associate's Degree | 2,616 (5.4%) | 4,136 (7.8%) |
| Bachelor's Degree | 5,349 (11.0%) | 6,704 (12.7%) |
| Graduate Degree | 2,121 (4.3%) | 3,336 (6.3%) |
| Total | 48,771 (100.0%) | 52,782 (100.0%) |
By Age Bracket: 35 to 44 Years
| Education Attainment | Male | Female |
| Less than 9th Grade | 2,764 (7.4%) | 2,320 (5.5%) |
| 9th to 12th Grade | 5,318 (14.2%) | 5,410 (12.8%) |
| High School Diploma | 14,170 (37.9%) | 11,992 (28.5%) |
| College / No Degree | 8,314 (22.2%) | 11,315 (26.9%) |
| Associate's Degree | 2,232 (6.0%) | 4,595 (10.9%) |
| Bachelor's Degree | 3,125 (8.4%) | 3,787 (9.0%) |
| Graduate Degree | 1,456 (3.9%) | 2,710 (6.4%) |
| Total | 37,379 (100.0%) | 42,129 (100.0%) |
By Age Bracket: 45 to 64 Years
| Education Attainment | Male | Female |
| Less than 9th Grade | 5,015 (6.5%) | 4,239 (4.9%) |
| 9th to 12th Grade | 11,300 (14.7%) | 10,928 (12.6%) |
| High School Diploma | 28,799 (37.4%) | 24,246 (27.9%) |
| College / No Degree | 18,962 (24.6%) | 23,641 (27.2%) |
| Associate's Degree | 4,167 (5.4%) | 8,744 (10.1%) |
| Bachelor's Degree | 5,622 (7.3%) | 8,110 (9.3%) |
| Graduate Degree | 3,121 (4.1%) | 6,911 (8.0%) |
| Total | 76,986 (100.0%) | 86,819 (100.0%) |
By Age Bracket: 65 Years and over
| Education Attainment | Male | Female |
| Less than 9th Grade | 3,358 (8.9%) | 3,352 (6.2%) |
| 9th to 12th Grade | 5,420 (14.4%) | 7,851 (14.5%) |
| High School Diploma | 12,909 (34.4%) | 18,286 (33.8%) |
| College / No Degree | 7,672 (20.4%) | 12,295 (22.7%) |
| Associate's Degree | 2,276 (6.1%) | 3,813 (7.0%) |
| Bachelor's Degree | 2,983 (7.9%) | 3,887 (7.2%) |
| Graduate Degree | 2,945 (7.8%) | 4,614 (8.5%) |
| Total | 37,563 (100.0%) | 54,098 (100.0%) |
Transportation & Commute in Detroit
Vehicle Availability by Sex in Detroit
| Vehicles Available | Male | Female |
| No Vehicle | 11,756 (10.6%) | 13,204 (10.7%) |
| 1 Vehicle | 39,825 (36.0%) | 53,357 (43.2%) |
| 2 Vehicles | 38,927 (35.2%) | 38,672 (31.4%) |
| 3 Vehicles | 13,719 (12.4%) | 13,062 (10.6%) |
| 4 Vehicles | 5,091 (4.6%) | 3,600 (2.9%) |
| 5 or more Vehicles | 1,226 (1.1%) | 1,479 (1.2%) |
| Total | 110,544 (100.0%) | 123,374 (100.0%) |
Commute Time in Detroit
| Commute Time | # Commuters | % Commuters |
| Less than 5 Minutes | 2,563 | 1.1% |
| 5 to 9 Minutes | 13,545 | 6.0% |
| 10 to 14 Minutes | 28,694 | 12.7% |
| 15 to 19 Minutes | 41,107 | 18.2% |
| 20 to 24 Minutes | 42,890 | 19.0% |
| 25 to 29 Minutes | 16,855 | 7.4% |
| 30 to 34 Minutes | 37,982 | 16.8% |
| 35 to 39 Minutes | 5,462 | 2.4% |
| 40 to 44 Minutes | 7,288 | 3.2% |
| 45 to 59 Minutes | 14,199 | 6.3% |
| 60 to 89 Minutes | 10,105 | 4.5% |
| 90 or more Minutes | 5,685 | 2.5% |
Commute Time by Sex in Detroit
| Commute Time | Male | Female |
| Less than 5 Minutes | 1,364 (1.3%) | 1,199 (1.0%) |
| 5 to 9 Minutes | 6,637 (6.2%) | 6,908 (5.8%) |
| 10 to 14 Minutes | 12,704 (11.9%) | 15,990 (13.4%) |
| 15 to 19 Minutes | 18,263 (17.1%) | 22,844 (19.1%) |
| 20 to 24 Minutes | 19,479 (18.2%) | 23,411 (19.6%) |
| 25 to 29 Minutes | 8,057 (7.5%) | 8,798 (7.4%) |
| 30 to 34 Minutes | 18,408 (17.2%) | 19,574 (16.4%) |
| 35 to 39 Minutes | 2,645 (2.5%) | 2,817 (2.4%) |
| 40 to 44 Minutes | 4,189 (3.9%) | 3,099 (2.6%) |
| 45 to 59 Minutes | 7,051 (6.6%) | 7,148 (6.0%) |
| 60 to 89 Minutes | 4,785 (4.5%) | 5,320 (4.4%) |
| 90 or more Minutes | 3,239 (3.0%) | 2,446 (2.1%) |
Time of Departure to Work by Sex in Detroit
| Time of Departure | Male | Female |
| 12:00 AM to 4:59 AM | 6,959 (6.5%) | 5,258 (4.4%) |
| 5:00 AM to 5:29 AM | 5,281 (4.9%) | 3,676 (3.1%) |
| 5:30 AM to 5:59 AM | 5,736 (5.4%) | 3,651 (3.0%) |
| 6:00 AM to 6:29 AM | 9,206 (8.6%) | 7,781 (6.5%) |
| 6:30 AM to 6:59 AM | 7,006 (6.6%) | 8,070 (6.8%) |
| 7:00 AM to 7:29 AM | 10,985 (10.3%) | 14,300 (12.0%) |
| 7:30 AM to 7:59 AM | 8,093 (7.6%) | 12,058 (10.1%) |
| 8:00 AM to 8:29 AM | 10,257 (9.6%) | 13,500 (11.3%) |
| 8:30 AM to 8:59 AM | 4,688 (4.4%) | 7,699 (6.4%) |
| 9:00 AM to 9:59 AM | 6,949 (6.5%) | 9,047 (7.6%) |
| 10:00 AM to 10:59 AM | 3,097 (2.9%) | 4,692 (3.9%) |
| 11:00 AM to 11:59 AM | 1,977 (1.8%) | 2,642 (2.2%) |
| 12:00 PM to 3:59 PM | 13,773 (12.9%) | 13,662 (11.4%) |
| 4:00 PM to 11:59 PM | 12,814 (12.0%) | 13,518 (11.3%) |
| Total | 106,821 (100.0%) | 119,554 (100.0%) |
Housing Occupancy in Detroit
Occupancy by Ownership in Detroit
| Occupancy | # Housing Units | % Housing Units |
| Owner Occupied Housing Units | 124,552 | 47.2% |
| Renter-Occupied Housing Units | 139,136 | 52.8% |
| Total Occupied Housing Units | 263,688 | 100.0% |
Occupancy by Household Size in Detroit
| Household Size | # Housing Units | % Housing Units |
| 1-Person Household | 107,238 | 40.7% |
| 2-Person Household | 69,437 | 26.3% |
| 3-Person Household | 37,726 | 14.3% |
| 4+ Person Household | 49,287 | 18.7% |
| Total Housing Units | 263,688 | 100.0% |
Occupancy by Ownership by Household Size in Detroit
| Household Size | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| 1-Person Household | 44,585 (41.6%) | 62,653 (58.4%) |
| 2-Person Household | 37,004 (53.3%) | 32,433 (46.7%) |
| 3-Person Household | 18,918 (50.1%) | 18,808 (49.8%) |
| 4+ Person Household | 24,045 (48.8%) | 25,242 (51.2%) |
| Total Housing Units | 124,552 (47.2%) | 139,136 (52.8%) |
Occupancy by Educational Attainment in Detroit
| Household Size | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Less than High School | 17,405 (39.2%) | 26,996 (60.8%) |
| High School Diploma | 35,001 (44.2%) | 44,272 (55.8%) |
| College/Associate Degree | 45,524 (47.8%) | 49,641 (52.2%) |
| Bachelor's Degree or higher | 26,622 (59.4%) | 18,227 (40.6%) |
Occupancy by Age of Householder in Detroit
| Age Bracket | # Households | % Households |
| Under 35 Years | 55,942 | 21.2% |
| 35 to 44 Years | 44,280 | 16.8% |
| 45 to 54 Years | 48,091 | 18.2% |
| 55 to 64 Years | 51,662 | 19.6% |
| 65 to 74 Years | 37,744 | 14.3% |
| 75 to 84 Years | 17,869 | 6.8% |
| 85 Years and Over | 8,100 | 3.1% |
| Total | 263,688 | 100.0% |
Occupancy by Ownership by Age of Householder in Detroit
| Age Bracket | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Under 35 Years | 11,720 (20.9%) | 44,222 (79.0%) |
| 35 to 44 Years | 18,051 (40.8%) | 26,229 (59.2%) |
| 45 to 54 Years | 23,386 (48.6%) | 24,705 (51.4%) |
| 55 to 64 Years | 27,783 (53.8%) | 23,879 (46.2%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 24,201 (64.1%) | 13,543 (35.9%) |
| 75 to 84 Years | 13,183 (73.8%) | 4,686 (26.2%) |
| 85 Years and Over | 6,228 (76.9%) | 1,872 (23.1%) |
| Total | 124,552 (47.2%) | 139,136 (52.8%) |
Households by Occupants per Room in Detroit
| Occupants per Room | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| 1.00 or less | 122,168 (98.1%) | 134,548 (96.7%) |
| 1.01 to 1.50 | 1,819 (1.5%) | 2,824 (2.0%) |
| 1.51 or more | 565 (0.4%) | 1,764 (1.3%) |
| Total | 124,552 (100.0%) | 139,136 (100.0%) |
Occupancy by Move-In Year in Detroit
| Move-In Year | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| 2017 or later | 5,016 (4.0%) | 22,126 (15.9%) |
| 2015 to 2016 | 8,519 (6.8%) | 36,451 (26.2%) |
| 2010 to 2014 | 24,139 (19.4%) | 50,689 (36.4%) |
| 2000 to 2009 | 24,304 (19.5%) | 19,103 (13.7%) |
| 1990 to 1999 | 18,163 (14.6%) | 5,578 (4.0%) |
| 1989 or earlier | 44,411 (35.7%) | 5,189 (3.7%) |
| Total | 124,552 (100.0%) | 139,136 (100.0%) |
Housing Finances in Detroit
Median Income by Occupancy in Detroit
| Occupancy Type | # Households | Median Income |
| Owner-Occupied | 124,552 (47.2%) | $41,806 |
| Renter-Occupied | 139,136 (52.8%) | $22,468 |
| Average | 263,688 (100.0%) | $30,894 |
Occupancy by Householder Income Bracket in Detroit
| Income Bracket | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Less than $5,000 | 7,590 (6.1%) | 16,611 (11.9%) |
| $5,000 to $9,999 | 6,079 (4.9%) | 19,859 (14.3%) |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 7,406 (5.9%) | 14,337 (10.3%) |
| $15,000 to $19,999 | 7,918 (6.4%) | 12,401 (8.9%) |
| $20,000 to $24,999 | 7,679 (6.2%) | 10,792 (7.8%) |
| $25,000 to $34,999 | 15,948 (12.8%) | 19,011 (13.7%) |
| $35,000 to $49,999 | 19,981 (16.0%) | 18,183 (13.1%) |
| $50,000 to $74,999 | 22,331 (17.9%) | 15,494 (11.1%) |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 12,321 (9.9%) | 6,589 (4.7%) |
| $100,000 to $149,999 | 10,956 (8.8%) | 4,067 (2.9%) |
| $150,000 or more | 6,343 (5.1%) | 1,792 (1.3%) |
| Total | 124,552 (100.0%) | 139,136 (100.0%) |
Housing Costs in Detroit
Monthly Median Housing Costs in Detroit
Monthly Housing Costs as Percentage of Income in Detroit
| Occupancy Type | Median Income | Housing Costs |
| Owner-Occupied | $41,806 | $578 x 12mo (16.6%) |
| Renter-Occupied | $22,468 | $824 x 12mo (44.0%) |
| Average | $30,894 | $722 x 12mo (28.0%) |
Monthly Housing Cost Tiers in Detroit
| Monthly Cost | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Less than $300 | 15,104 (12.1%) | 9,651 (6.9%) |
| $300 to $499 | 35,914 (28.8%) | 10,695 (7.7%) |
| $500 to $799 | 33,448 (26.9%) | 41,190 (29.6%) |
| $800 to $999 | 12,711 (10.2%) | 29,615 (21.3%) |
| $1,000 to $1,499 | 18,333 (14.7%) | 33,797 (24.3%) |
| $1,500 to $1,999 | 5,759 (4.6%) | 4,315 (3.1%) |
| $2,000 to $2,499 | 1,663 (1.3%) | 954 (0.7%) |
| $2,500 to $2,999 | 818 (0.7%) | 183 (0.1%) |
| $3,000 or more | 802 (0.6%) | 78 (0.1%) |
| Total | 124,552 (100.0%) | 139,136 (100.0%) |
Housing Costs as Percentage of Income in Detroit
Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: Less than $20,000
| Housing Costs / Income | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Less than 20 percent | 1,868 (7.4%) | 1,005 (2.0%) |
| 20 to 29 percent | 3,136 (12.5%) | 4,407 (8.6%) |
| 30 percent or more | 20,109 (80.1%) | 45,771 (89.4%) |
| Total | 25,113 (100.0%) | 51,183 (100.0%) |
Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: $20,000 to $34,999
| Housing Costs / Income | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Less than 20 percent | 8,866 (37.5%) | 1,411 (5.1%) |
| 20 to 29 percent | 6,835 (28.9%) | 5,943 (21.3%) |
| 30 percent or more | 7,926 (33.6%) | 20,600 (73.7%) |
| Total | 23,627 (100.0%) | 27,954 (100.0%) |
Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: $35,000 to $49,999
| Housing Costs / Income | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Less than 20 percent | 12,200 (61.1%) | 2,895 (17.0%) |
| 20 to 29 percent | 4,117 (20.6%) | 7,957 (46.7%) |
| 30 percent or more | 3,664 (18.3%) | 6,204 (36.4%) |
| Total | 19,981 (100.0%) | 17,056 (100.0%) |
Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: $50,000 to $74,999
| Housing Costs / Income | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Less than 20 percent | 16,684 (74.7%) | 7,445 (50.6%) |
| 20 to 29 percent | 3,962 (17.7%) | 6,150 (41.8%) |
| 30 percent or more | 1,685 (7.5%) | 1,129 (7.7%) |
| Total | 22,331 (100.0%) | 14,724 (100.0%) |
Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: $75,000 or more
| Housing Costs / Income | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Less than 20 percent | 27,043 (91.3%) | 10,137 (84.2%) |
| 20 to 29 percent | 2,029 (6.9%) | 1,803 (15.0%) |
| 30 percent or more | 548 (1.8%) | 102 (0.9%) |
| Total | 29,620 (100.0%) | 12,042 (100.0%) |
Physical Housing Characteristics in Detroit
Housing Structures in Detroit
| Structure Type | # Housing Units | % Housing Units |
| Single Unit, Detached | 177,227 | 67.2% |
| Single Unit, Attached | 16,588 | 6.3% |
| 2 Unit Apartments | 12,347 | 4.7% |
| 3 or 4 Unit Apartments | 5,958 | 2.3% |
| 5 to 9 Unit Apartments | 7,146 | 2.7% |
| 10 or more Apartments | 43,590 | 16.5% |
| Mobile Home / Other | 832 | 0.3% |
| Total | 263,688 | 100.0% |
Housing Structures by Occupancy in Detroit
| Structure Type | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Single Unit, Detached | 111,383 (62.8%) | 65,844 (37.1%) |
| Single Unit, Attached | 5,333 (32.2%) | 11,255 (67.8%) |
| 2 Unit Apartments | 3,722 (30.1%) | 8,625 (69.9%) |
| 3 or 4 Unit Apartments | 689 (11.6%) | 5,269 (88.4%) |
| 5 to 9 Unit Apartments | 395 (5.5%) | 6,751 (94.5%) |
| 10 or more Apartments | 2,551 (5.9%) | 41,039 (94.2%) |
| Mobile Home / Other | 479 (57.6%) | 353 (42.4%) |
| Total | 124,552 (47.2%) | 139,136 (52.8%) |
Housing Structures by Year Built in Detroit
| Year Built | # Structures | % Structures |
| 2014 or later | 714 | 0.3% |
| 2010 to 2013 | 2,021 | 0.8% |
| 2000 to 2009 | 8,178 | 3.1% |
| 1980 to 1999 | 15,412 | 5.8% |
| 1960 to 1979 | 32,570 | 12.3% |
| 1940 to 1959 | 123,409 | 46.8% |
| 1939 or earlier | 81,384 | 30.9% |
| Total | 263,688 | 100.0% |
Housing Structures by Occupancy by Year Built in Detroit
| Year Built | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| 2014 or later | 73 (0.1%) | 641 (0.5%) |
| 2010 to 2013 | 204 (0.2%) | 1,817 (1.3%) |
| 2000 to 2009 | 2,317 (1.9%) | 5,861 (4.2%) |
| 1980 to 1999 | 3,207 (2.6%) | 12,205 (8.8%) |
| 1960 to 1979 | 10,426 (8.4%) | 22,144 (15.9%) |
| 1940 to 1959 | 66,254 (53.2%) | 57,155 (41.1%) |
| 1939 or earlier | 42,071 (33.8%) | 39,313 (28.3%) |
| Total | 124,552 (100.0%) | 139,136 (100.0%) |
Housing Structures by Number of Rooms in Detroit
| Number of Rooms | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| 1 Room | 309 (0.3%) | 5,594 (4.0%) |
| 2 or 3 Rooms | 2,184 (1.8%) | 27,156 (19.5%) |
| 4 or 5 Rooms | 32,926 (26.4%) | 51,511 (37.0%) |
| 6 or 7 Rooms | 61,137 (49.1%) | 42,604 (30.6%) |
| 8 or more Rooms | 27,996 (22.5%) | 12,271 (8.8%) |
| Total | 124,552 (100.0%) | 139,136 (100.0%) |
Housing Structure by Heating Type in Detroit
| Heating Type | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Utility Gas | 115,973 (93.1%) | 111,432 (80.1%) |
| Bottled, Tank, or LP Gas | 1,065 (0.9%) | 1,103 (0.8%) |
| Electricity | 5,959 (4.8%) | 23,291 (16.7%) |
| Fuel Oil or Kerosene | 266 (0.2%) | 375 (0.3%) |
| Coal or Coke | 56 (0.0%) | 29 (0.0%) |
| All other Fuels | 714 (0.6%) | 1,316 (0.9%) |
| No Fuel Used | 519 (0.4%) | 1,590 (1.1%) |
| Total | 124,552 (100.0%) | 139,136 (100.0%) |
Household Vehicle Usage in Detroit
| Vehicles per Household | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| No Vehicle | 14,726 (11.8%) | 47,893 (34.4%) |
| 1 Vehicle | 55,095 (44.2%) | 66,477 (47.8%) |
| 2 Vehicles | 38,372 (30.8%) | 20,680 (14.9%) |
| 3 or more Vehicles | 16,359 (13.1%) | 4,086 (2.9%) |
| Total | 124,552 (100.0%) | 139,136 (100.0%) |
Real Estate & Mortgages in Detroit
Real Estate and Mortgage Overview in Detroit
| Characteristic | Without Mortgage | With Mortgage |
| Housing Units | 83,240 | 41,312 |
| Median Property Value | $42,400 | $66,300 |
| Median Household Income | $36,359 | $54,602 |
| Monthly Housing Costs | $451 | $1,099 |
| Real Estate Taxes | $1,339 | $1,682 |
Property Value by Mortgage Status in Detroit
| Property Value | Without Mortgage | With Mortgage |
| Less than $50,000 | 48,211 (57.9%) | 15,025 (36.4%) |
| $50,000 to $99,999 | 23,235 (27.9%) | 13,640 (33.0%) |
| $100,000 to $299,999 | 9,787 (11.8%) | 10,043 (24.3%) |
| $300,000 to $499,999 | 984 (1.2%) | 1,705 (4.1%) |
| $500,000 to $749,999 | 604 (0.7%) | 460 (1.1%) |
| $750,000 to $999,999 | 141 (0.2%) | 99 (0.2%) |
| $1,000,000 or more | 278 (0.3%) | 340 (0.8%) |
| Total | 83,240 (100.0%) | 41,312 (100.0%) |
Household Income by Mortgage Status in Detroit
| Household Income | Without Mortgage | With Mortgage |
| Less than $10,000 | 11,341 (13.6%) | 2,328 (5.6%) |
| $10,000 to $24,999 | 17,634 (21.2%) | 5,369 (13.0%) |
| $25,000 to $34,999 | 11,364 (13.7%) | 4,584 (11.1%) |
| $35,000 to $49,999 | 13,631 (16.4%) | 6,350 (15.4%) |
| $50,000 to $74,999 | 13,859 (16.7%) | 8,472 (20.5%) |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 7,112 (8.5%) | 5,209 (12.6%) |
| $100,000 to $149,999 | 5,504 (6.6%) | 5,452 (13.2%) |
| $150,000 or more | 2,795 (3.4%) | 3,548 (8.6%) |
| Total | 83,240 (100.0%) | 41,312 (100.0%) |
Housing Costs by Income Bracket by Mortgage Status in Detroit
Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: Less than $20,000
| Relative Housing Costs | Without Mortgage | With MOrtgage |
| Less than 20 percent | 1,858 (9.3%) | 10 (0.2%) |
| 20 to 29 percent | 3,099 (15.6%) | 37 (0.7%) |
| 30 percent or more | 14,911 (75.0%) | 5,198 (99.1%) |
| Total | 19,868 (100.0%) | 5,245 (100.0%) |
Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: $20,000 to $34,999
| Relative Housing Costs | Without Mortgage | With MOrtgage |
| Less than 20 percent | 8,729 (51.3%) | 137 (2.1%) |
| 20 to 29 percent | 5,872 (34.5%) | 963 (14.6%) |
| 30 percent or more | 2,420 (14.2%) | 5,506 (83.4%) |
| Total | 17,021 (100.0%) | 6,606 (100.0%) |
Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: $35,000 to $49,999
| Relative Housing Costs | Without Mortgage | With MOrtgage |
| Less than 20 percent | 11,420 (83.8%) | 780 (12.3%) |
| 20 to 29 percent | 1,803 (13.2%) | 2,314 (36.4%) |
| 30 percent or more | 408 (3.0%) | 3,256 (51.3%) |
| Total | 13,631 (100.0%) | 6,350 (100.0%) |
Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: $50,000 to $74,999
| Relative Housing Costs | Without Mortgage | With MOrtgage |
| Less than 20 percent | 13,261 (95.7%) | 3,423 (40.4%) |
| 20 to 29 percent | 554 (4.0%) | 3,408 (40.2%) |
| 30 percent or more | 44 (0.3%) | 1,641 (19.4%) |
| Total | 13,859 (100.0%) | 8,472 (100.0%) |
Housing Costs as Percentage of Income: $75,000 or more
| Relative Housing Costs | Without Mortgage | With MOrtgage |
| Less than 20 percent | 15,348 (99.6%) | 11,695 (82.3%) |
| 20 to 29 percent | 63 (0.4%) | 1,966 (13.8%) |
| 30 percent or more | 0 (0.0%) | 548 (3.9%) |
| Total | 15,411 (100.0%) | 14,209 (100.0%) |
Property Value to Household Income Ratio in Detroit
| Value-to-Income Ratio | Without Mortgage | With Mortgage |
| Less than 2.0x | 57,199 (68.7%) | 28,045 (67.9%) |
| 2.0x to 2.9x | 7,604 (9.1%) | 5,046 (12.2%) |
| 3.0x to 3.9x | 4,260 (5.1%) | 2,121 (5.1%) |
| 4.0x or more | 10,727 (12.9%) | 5,670 (13.7%) |
| Total | 83,240 (100.0%) | 41,312 (100.0%) |
Median Housing Costs without a Mortgage in Detroit
| Housing Costs | # Households | # Households |
| Less than $200 | 4,082 | 4.9% |
| $200 to $399 | 28,629 | 34.4% |
| $400 to $599 | 30,290 | 36.4% |
| $600 to $999 | 17,510 | 21.0% |
| $1,000 to $1,299 | 2,018 | 2.4% |
| $1,300 to $1,499 | 458 | 0.5% |
| $1,500 or more | 253 | 0.3% |
| Total | 83,240 | 100.0% |
Median Housing Costs with a Mortgage in Detroit
| Housing Costs | # Households | # Households |
| Less than $200 | 10 | 0.0% |
| $200 to $399 | 256 | 0.6% |
| $400 to $599 | 2,234 | 5.4% |
| $600 to $799 | 5,900 | 14.3% |
| $800 to $999 | 8,266 | 20.0% |
| $1,000 to $1,499 | 15,857 | 38.4% |
| $1,500 to $1,999 | 5,533 | 13.4% |
| $2,000 to $2,499 | 1,636 | 4.0% |
| $2,500 to $2,999 | 818 | 2.0% |
| $3,000 or more | 802 | 1.9% |
| Total | 41,312 | 100.0% |
Real Estate Taxes by Mortgage Status in Detroit
| Property Taxes | Without Mortgage | With Mortgage |
| Less than $800 | 14,518 (17.4%) | 4,086 (9.9%) |
| $800 to $1,499 | 31,566 (37.9%) | 12,687 (30.7%) |
| $800 to $1,499 | 30,631 (36.8%) | 22,497 (54.5%) |
| Total | 83,240 (100.0%) | 41,312 (100.0%) |
Health & Disability in Detroit
Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Detroit
| Age Bracket | With Coverage | Without Coverage |
| Under 6 Years | 57,148 (97.8%) | 1,317 (2.2%) |
| 6 to 18 Years | 114,558 (96.3%) | 4,378 (3.7%) |
| 19 to 25 Years | 62,071 (84.9%) | 11,079 (15.1%) |
| 26 to 34 Years | 74,985 (85.5%) | 12,693 (14.5%) |
| 35 to 44 Years | 67,713 (85.9%) | 11,125 (14.1%) |
| 45 to 54 Years | 72,028 (89.4%) | 8,554 (10.6%) |
| 55 to 64 Years | 75,197 (92.0%) | 6,564 (8.0%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 52,618 (99.2%) | 414 (0.8%) |
| 75 Years and older | 36,291 (99.5%) | 182 (0.5%) |
| Total | 612,609 (91.6%) | 56,306 (8.4%) |
Health Insurance Coverage by Citizenship Status in Detroit
| Citizenship Status | With Coverage | Without Coverage |
| Native Born | 57,148 (97.8%) | 1,317 (2.2%) |
| Foreign Born, Citizen | 114,558 (96.3%) | 4,378 (3.7%) |
| Foreign Born, not a Citizen | 62,071 (84.9%) | 11,079 (15.1%) |
Health Insurance Coverage by Household Income in Detroit
| Household Income | With Coverage | Without Coverage |
| Under $25,000 | 211,469 (91.7%) | 19,038 (8.3%) |
| $25,000 to $49,999 | 168,614 (90.2%) | 18,279 (9.8%) |
| $50,000 to $74,999 | 98,686 (91.3%) | 9,457 (8.7%) |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 55,157 (92.8%) | 4,283 (7.2%) |
| $100,000 and over | 71,723 (93.9%) | 4,680 (6.1%) |
Public vs Private Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Detroit
| Age Bracket | Public Insurance | Private Insurance |
| Under 6 | 47,992 (82.1%) | 11,630 (19.9%) |
| 6 to 18 Years | 85,593 (72.0%) | 34,622 (29.1%) |
| 19 to 25 Years | 34,068 (46.6%) | 30,098 (41.1%) |
| 25 to 34 Years | 40,859 (46.6%) | 36,515 (41.6%) |
| 35 to 44 Years | 35,564 (45.1%) | 34,655 (44.0%) |
| 45 to 54 Years | 37,663 (46.7%) | 37,908 (47.0%) |
| 55 to 64 Years | 42,495 (52.0%) | 39,690 (48.5%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 50,567 (95.4%) | 29,651 (55.9%) |
| 75 Years and over | 35,971 (98.6%) | 22,584 (61.9%) |
| Total | 410,772 (61.4%) | 277,353 (41.5%) |
Disability Status by Sex by Age in Detroit
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| Under 5 Years | 443 (1.8%) | 204 (0.9%) |
| 5 to 17 Years | 5,789 (9.7%) | 3,407 (5.7%) |
| 18 to 34 Years | 9,591 (11.7%) | 7,737 (8.8%) |
| 35 to 64 Years | 27,747 (24.6%) | 33,795 (26.3%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 8,825 (38.1%) | 10,971 (36.8%) |
| 75 Years and over | 7,094 (52.7%) | 13,067 (56.8%) |
Disability Class by Sex by Age in Detroit
Disability Class: Hearing Difficulty
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| Under 5 Years | 354 (1.4%) | 160 (0.7%) |
| 5 to 17 Years | 828 (1.4%) | 446 (0.7%) |
| 18 to 34 Years | 995 (1.2%) | 985 (1.1%) |
| 35 to 64 Years | 3,818 (3.4%) | 3,276 (2.5%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 2,354 (10.2%) | 2,102 (7.0%) |
| 75 Years and over | 2,843 (21.1%) | 3,570 (15.5%) |
Disability Class: Vision Difficulty
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| Under 5 Years | 270 (1.1%) | 123 (0.5%) |
| 5 to 17 Years | 620 (1.0%) | 730 (1.2%) |
| 18 to 34 Years | 1,448 (1.8%) | 2,017 (2.3%) |
| 35 to 64 Years | 5,221 (4.6%) | 6,948 (5.4%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 1,830 (7.9%) | 2,315 (7.8%) |
| 75 Years and over | 1,675 (12.4%) | 3,180 (13.8%) |
Disability Class: Cognitive Difficulty
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| 5 to 17 Years | 4,881 (8.2%) | 2,242 (3.7%) |
| 18 to 34 Years | 6,524 (7.9%) | 3,896 (4.4%) |
| 35 to 64 Years | 12,313 (10.9%) | 12,930 (10.1%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 2,561 (11.1%) | 2,841 (9.5%) |
| 75 Years and over | 2,523 (18.7%) | 4,426 (19.2%) |
Disability Class: Ambulatory Difficulty
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| 5 to 17 Years | 661 (1.1%) | 551 (0.9%) |
| 18 to 34 Years | 2,701 (3.3%) | 2,720 (3.1%) |
| 35 to 64 Years | 16,978 (15.1%) | 23,593 (18.3%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 5,740 (24.8%) | 8,554 (28.7%) |
| 75 Years and over | 4,826 (35.8%) | 10,200 (44.3%) |
Disability Class: Self-Care Difficulty
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| 5 to 17 Years | 933 (1.6%) | 685 (1.1%) |
| 18 to 34 Years | 1,964 (2.4%) | 1,303 (1.5%) |
| 35 to 64 Years | 7,785 (6.9%) | 10,922 (8.5%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 2,408 (10.4%) | 3,290 (11.0%) |
| 75 Years and over | 2,559 (19.0%) | 4,870 (21.2%) |
Technology Access in Detroit
Computing Device Access in Detroit
| Device Type | # Households | % Households |
| Desktop or Laptop | 145,360 | 55.1% |
| Smartphone | 191,933 | 72.8% |
| Tablet | 117,009 | 44.4% |
| No Computing Device | 46,876 | 17.8% |
| Total | 263,688 | 100.0% |
Internet Access in Detroit
| Internet Type | # Households | % Households |
| Dial-Up Internet | 781 | 0.3% |
| Broadband Home | 123,529 | 46.9% |
| Cellular Data Only | 39,130 | 14.8% |
| Satellite Internet | 15,092 | 5.7% |
| No Internet | 93,175 | 35.3% |
| Total | 263,688 | 100.0% |