Elma, IA
Elma Map
Elma Overview
591
TOTAL POPULATION
237
MALE POPULATION
354
FEMALE POPULATION
66.95
MALES / 100 FEMALES
149.37
FEMALES / 100 MALES
44.3
MEDIAN AGE
2.7
AVG FAMILY SIZE
2.2
AVG HOUSEHOLD SIZE
$22,691
PER CAPITA INCOME
$60,714
AVG FAMILY INCOME
$40,625
AVG HOUSEHOLD INCOME
19.7%
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ % ]
80.3¢/ $1
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ $ ]
0.39
INEQUALITY / GINI INDEX
292
LABOR FORCE [ PEOPLE ]
56.5%
PERCENT IN LABOR FORCE
2.4%
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE
Elma Zip Codes
Elma Area Codes
Race in Elma
The most populous races in Elma are White / Caucasian (564 | 95.4%), Two or more Races (27 | 4.6%), and Hispanic or Latino (10 | 1.7%).
| Race | # Population | % Population |
| Asian | 0 | 0.0% |
| Black / African American | 0 | 0.0% |
| Hawaiian / Pacific | 0 | 0.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 10 | 1.7% |
| Native / Alaskan | 0 | 0.0% |
| White / Caucasian | 564 | 95.4% |
| Two or more Races | 27 | 4.6% |
| Some other Race | 0 | 0.0% |
| Total | 591 | 100.0% |
Ancestry in Elma
The most populous ancestries reported in Elma are German (231 | 39.1%), Irish (95 | 16.1%), Norwegian (90 | 15.2%), Czech (58 | 9.8%), and English (29 | 4.9%), together accounting for 85.1% of all Elma residents.
| Ancestry | # Population | % Population |
| American | 26 | 4.4% |
| Cherokee | 4 | 0.7% |
| Cuban | 3 | 0.5% |
| Czech | 58 | 9.8% |
| Czechoslovakian | 2 | 0.3% |
| Danish | 4 | 0.7% |
| Dutch | 8 | 1.3% |
| English | 29 | 4.9% |
| European | 2 | 0.3% |
| French | 2 | 0.3% |
| German | 231 | 39.1% |
| Irish | 95 | 16.1% |
| Italian | 1 | 0.2% |
| Luxembourger | 5 | 0.9% |
| Mexican | 7 | 1.2% |
| Norwegian | 90 | 15.2% |
| Pennsylvania German | 2 | 0.3% |
| Polish | 3 | 0.5% |
| Scotch-Irish | 5 | 0.9% | View All 19 Rows |
Immigrants in Elma
The most numerous immigrant groups reported in Elma came from Europe (9 | 1.5%), Germany (9 | 1.5%), Western Europe (9 | 1.5%), Central America (7 | 1.2%), and Latin America (7 | 1.2%), together accounting for 6.9% of all Elma residents.
| Immigration Origin | # Population | % Population |
| Central America | 7 | 1.2% |
| Europe | 9 | 1.5% |
| Germany | 9 | 1.5% |
| Latin America | 7 | 1.2% |
| Mexico | 7 | 1.2% |
| Western Europe | 9 | 1.5% | View All 6 Rows |
Sex and Age in Elma
Sex and Age in Elma
The most populous age groups in Elma are 20 to 24 Years (30 | 12.7%) for men and 15 to 19 Years (65 | 18.4%) for women.
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| Under 5 Years | 4 (1.7%) | 12 (3.4%) |
| 5 to 9 Years | 7 (2.9%) | 16 (4.5%) |
| 10 to 14 Years | 15 (6.3%) | 19 (5.4%) |
| 15 to 19 Years | 20 (8.4%) | 65 (18.4%) |
| 20 to 24 Years | 30 (12.7%) | 6 (1.7%) |
| 25 to 29 Years | 12 (5.1%) | 7 (2.0%) |
| 30 to 34 Years | 5 (2.1%) | 10 (2.8%) |
| 35 to 39 Years | 11 (4.6%) | 31 (8.8%) |
| 40 to 44 Years | 9 (3.8%) | 20 (5.7%) |
| 45 to 49 Years | 18 (7.6%) | 4 (1.1%) |
| 50 to 54 Years | 24 (10.1%) | 35 (9.9%) |
| 55 to 59 Years | 13 (5.5%) | 15 (4.2%) |
| 60 to 64 Years | 20 (8.4%) | 16 (4.5%) |
| 65 to 69 Years | 7 (2.9%) | 17 (4.8%) |
| 70 to 74 Years | 11 (4.6%) | 8 (2.3%) |
| 75 to 79 Years | 13 (5.5%) | 20 (5.7%) |
| 80 to 84 Years | 10 (4.2%) | 22 (6.2%) |
| 85 Years and over | 8 (3.4%) | 31 (8.8%) |
| Total | 237 (100.0%) | 354 (100.0%) |
Families and Households in Elma
Median Family Size in Elma
The median family size in Elma is 2.71 persons per family, with single male/father families (13 | 9.6%) accounting for the largest median family size of 6.85 persons per family. On the other hand, single female/mother families (47 | 34.6%) represent the smallest median family size with 1.94 persons per family.
| Family Type | # Families | Family Size |
| Married-Couple | 76 (55.9%) | 2.49 |
| Single Male/Father | 13 (9.6%) | 6.85 |
| Single Female/Mother | 47 (34.6%) | 1.94 |
| Total Families | 136 (100.0%) | 2.71 |
Median Household Size in Elma
The median household size in Elma is 2.16 persons per household, with single male/father households (13 | 5.1%) accounting for the largest median household size of 8.38 persons per household. non-family households (121 | 47.1%) represent the smallest median household size with 1.12 persons per household.
| Household Type | # Households | Household Size |
| Married-Couple | 76 (29.6%) | 2.49 |
| Single Male/Father | 13 (5.1%) | 8.38 |
| Single Female/Mother | 47 (18.3%) | 2.57 |
| Non-family | 121 (47.1%) | 1.12 |
| Total Households | 257 (100.0%) | 2.16 |
Household Size by Marriage Status in Elma
Out of a total of 257 households in Elma, 136 (52.9%) are family households, while 121 (47.1%) are nonfamily households. The most numerous type of family households are 2-person households, comprising 69, and the most common type of nonfamily households are 1-person households, comprising 111.
| Household Size | Family Households | Nonfamily Households |
| 1-Person Households | - | 111 (43.2%) |
| 2-Person Households | 69 (26.9%) | 6 (2.3%) |
| 3-Person Households | 44 (17.1%) | 2 (0.8%) |
| 4-Person Households | 12 (4.7%) | 2 (0.8%) |
| 5-Person Households | 7 (2.7%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 6-Person Households | 4 (1.6%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 7+ Person Households | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Total | 136 (52.9%) | 121 (47.1%) |
Female Fertility in Elma
Fertility by Age in Elma
Average fertility rate in Elma is 200.0 births per 1,000 women. Women in the age bracket of 15 to 19 years have the highest fertility rate with 446.0 births per 1,000 women. Women in the age bracket of 15 to 19 years acount for 100.0% of all women with births.
| Age Bracket | Women with Births | Births / 1,000 Women |
| 15 to 19 years | 29 (100.0%) | 446.0 |
| 20 to 34 years | 0 (0.0%) | 0.0 |
| 35 to 50 years | 0 (0.0%) | 0.0 |
| Total | 29 (100.0%) | 200.0 |
Fertility by Age by Marriage Status in Elma
| Age Bracket | Married | Unmarried |
| 15 to 19 years | 0 (0.0%) | 29 (100.0%) |
| 20 to 34 years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 35 to 50 years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Total | 0 (0.0%) | 29 (100.0%) |
Fertility by Education in Elma
| Educational Attainment | Women with Births | Births / 1,000 Women |
| Less than High School | 0 (0.0%) | 0.0 |
| High School Diploma | 29 (100.0%) | 475.0 |
| College or Associate's Degree | 0 (0.0%) | 0.0 |
| Bachelor's Degree | 0 (0.0%) | 0.0 |
| Graduate Degree | 0 (0.0%) | 0.0 |
| Total | 29 (100.0%) | 200.0 |
Fertility by Education by Marriage Status in Elma
| Educational Attainment | Married | Unmarried |
| Less than High School | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| High School Diploma | 0 (0.0%) | 29 (100.0%) |
| College or Associate's Degree | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Bachelor's Degree | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Graduate Degree | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Total | 0 (0.0%) | 29 (100.0%) |
Income in Elma
Income Overview in Elma
Per Capita Income in Elma is $22,691, while median incomes of families and households are $60,714 and $40,625 respectively.
| Characteristic | Number | Measure |
| Per Capita Income | 591 | $22,691 |
| Median Family Income | 136 | $60,714 |
| Mean Family Income | 136 | $52,474 |
| Median Household Income | 257 | $40,625 |
| Mean Household Income | 257 | $45,538 |
| Income Deficit | 136 | $0 |
| Wage / Income Gap (%) | 591 | 19.71% |
| Wage / Income Gap ($) | 591 | 80.29¢ per $1 |
| Gini / Inequality Index | 591 | 0.39 |
Earnings by Sex in Elma
Average Earnings in Elma are $32,448, $26,875 for men and $33,472 for women, a difference of 19.7%.
| Sex | Number | Average Earnings |
| Male | 150 (50.8%) | $26,875 |
| Female | 145 (49.1%) | $33,472 |
| Total | 295 (100.0%) | $32,448 |
Earnings by Sex by Income Bracket in Elma
The most common earnings brackets in Elma are $15,000 to $17,499 for men (30 | 20.0%) and $30,000 to $34,999 for women (30 | 20.7%).
| Income | Male | Female |
| $2,499 or less | 3 (2.0%) | 9 (6.2%) |
| $2,500 to $4,999 | 2 (1.3%) | 3 (2.1%) |
| $5,000 to $7,499 | 19 (12.7%) | 5 (3.5%) |
| $7,500 to $9,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| $10,000 to $12,499 | 2 (1.3%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| $12,500 to $14,999 | 4 (2.7%) | 1 (0.7%) |
| $15,000 to $17,499 | 30 (20.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| $17,500 to $19,999 | 5 (3.3%) | 12 (8.3%) |
| $20,000 to $22,499 | 7 (4.7%) | 5 (3.5%) |
| $22,500 to $24,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| $25,000 to $29,999 | 4 (2.7%) | 13 (9.0%) |
| $30,000 to $34,999 | 6 (4.0%) | 30 (20.7%) |
| $35,000 to $39,999 | 20 (13.3%) | 24 (16.6%) |
| $40,000 to $44,999 | 5 (3.3%) | 20 (13.8%) |
| $45,000 to $49,999 | 12 (8.0%) | 4 (2.8%) |
| $50,000 to $54,999 | 10 (6.7%) | 1 (0.7%) |
| $55,000 to $64,999 | 8 (5.3%) | 4 (2.8%) |
| $65,000 to $74,999 | 12 (8.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 1 (0.7%) | 3 (2.1%) |
| $100,000+ | 0 (0.0%) | 11 (7.6%) |
| Total | 150 (100.0%) | 145 (100.0%) |
Earnings by Sex by Educational Attainment in Elma
Average earnings in Elma are $39,107 for men and $35,500 for women, a difference of 9.2%. Men with an educational attainment of bachelor's degree enjoy the highest average annual earnings of $52,813, while those with college or associate's degree education earn the least with $37,000. Women with an educational attainment of bachelor's degree earn the most with the average annual earnings of $39,375, while those with high school diploma education have the smallest earnings of $31,806.
| Educational Attainment | Male Income | Female Income |
| Less than High School | - | - |
| High School Diploma | $48,438 | $31,806 |
| College or Associate's Degree | $37,000 | $37,679 |
| Bachelor's Degree | $52,813 | $39,375 |
| Graduate Degree | - | - |
| Total | $39,107 | $35,500 |
Family Income in Elma
Family Income Brackets in Elma
According to the Elma family income data, there are 37 families falling into the $50,000 to $74,999 income range, which is the most common income bracket and makes up 27.2% of all families.
| Income Bracket | # Families | % Families |
| Less than $10,000 | 34 | 25.0% |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 5 | 3.7% |
| $15,000 to $24,999 | 4 | 2.9% |
| $25,000 to $34,999 | 5 | 3.7% |
| $35,000 to $49,999 | 12 | 8.8% |
| $50,000 to $74,999 | 37 | 27.2% |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 23 | 16.9% |
| $100,000 to $149,999 | 15 | 11.0% |
| $150,000 to $199,999 | 1 | 0.7% |
| $200,000+ | 0 | 0.0% |
Family Income by Famaliy Size in Elma
3-person families (15 | 11.0%) account for the highest median family income in Elma with $70,972 per family, while 3-person families (15 | 11.0%) have the highest median income of $23,657 per family member.
| Income Bracket | # Families | Median Income |
| 2-Person Families | 98 (72.1%) | $0 |
| 3-Person Families | 15 (11.0%) | $70,972 |
| 4-Person Families | 17 (12.5%) | $49,583 |
| 5-Person Families | 5 (3.7%) | $0 |
| 6-Person Families | 1 (0.7%) | $0 |
| 7+ Person Families | 0 (0.0%) | $0 |
| Total | 136 (100.0%) | $60,714 |
Family Income by Number of Earners in Elma
| Number of Earners | # Families | Median Income |
| No Earners | 50 (36.8%) | $2,499 |
| 1 Earner | 23 (16.9%) | $68,438 |
| 2 Earners | 57 (41.9%) | $77,969 |
| 3+ Earners | 6 (4.4%) | $0 |
| Total | 136 (100.0%) | $60,714 |
Household Income in Elma
Household Income Brackets in Elma
With 60 households falling in the category, the $15,000 to $24,999 income range is the most frequent in Elma, accounting for 23.4% of all households.
| Income Bracket | # Households | % Households |
| Less than $10,000 | 9 | 3.5% |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 28 | 10.9% |
| $15,000 to $24,999 | 60 | 23.3% |
| $25,000 to $34,999 | 21 | 8.2% |
| $35,000 to $49,999 | 43 | 16.7% |
| $50,000 to $74,999 | 51 | 19.8% |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 29 | 11.3% |
| $100,000 to $149,999 | 15 | 5.8% |
| $150,000 to $199,999 | 1 | 0.4% |
| $200,000+ | 0 | 0.0% |
Household Income by Householder Age in Elma
The median household income in Elma is $40,625, with the highest median household income of $62,188 found in the 45 to 64 years age bracket for the primary householder. A total of 76 households (29.6%) fall into this category. Meanwhile, the 15 to 24 years age bracket for the primary householder has the lowest median household income of $0, with 29 households (11.3%) in this group.
| Income Bracket | # Households | Median Income |
| 15 to 24 Years | 29 (11.3%) | $0 |
| 25 to 44 Years | 63 (24.5%) | $44,922 |
| 45 to 64 Years | 76 (29.6%) | $62,188 |
| 65+ Years | 89 (34.6%) | $29,250 |
| Total | 257 (100.0%) | $40,625 |
Poverty in Elma
Income Below Poverty by Sex and Age in Elma
With 12.2% poverty level for males and 27.7% for females among the residents of Elma, 6 to 11 year old males and 5 year old females are the most vulnerable to poverty, with 1 males (50.0%) and 8 females (100.0%) in their respective age groups living below the poverty level.
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| Under 5 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 8 (80.0%) |
| 5 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 8 (100.0%) |
| 6 to 11 Years | 1 (50.0%) | 7 (63.6%) |
| 12 to 14 Years | 7 (46.7%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 15 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 16 and 17 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 2 (22.2%) |
| 18 to 24 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 29 (46.8%) |
| 25 to 34 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 4 (23.5%) |
| 35 to 44 Years | 5 (25.0%) | 3 (5.9%) |
| 45 to 54 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 55 to 64 Years | 6 (18.2%) | 4 (12.9%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 2 (11.1%) | 6 (24.0%) |
| 75 Years and over | 6 (33.3%) | 21 (39.6%) |
| Total | 27 (12.2%) | 92 (27.7%) |
Income Above Poverty by Sex and Age in Elma
According to the poverty statistics in Elma, males aged under 5 years and females aged 12 to 14 years are the age groups that are most secure financially, with 100.0% of males and 100.0% of females in these age groups living above the poverty line.
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| Under 5 Years | 4 (100.0%) | 2 (20.0%) |
| 5 Years | 2 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 6 to 11 Years | 1 (50.0%) | 4 (36.4%) |
| 12 to 14 Years | 8 (53.3%) | 16 (100.0%) |
| 15 Years | 1 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 16 and 17 Years | 3 (100.0%) | 7 (77.8%) |
| 18 to 24 Years | 46 (100.0%) | 33 (53.2%) |
| 25 to 34 Years | 17 (100.0%) | 13 (76.5%) |
| 35 to 44 Years | 15 (75.0%) | 48 (94.1%) |
| 45 to 54 Years | 42 (100.0%) | 39 (100.0%) |
| 55 to 64 Years | 27 (81.8%) | 27 (87.1%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 16 (88.9%) | 19 (76.0%) |
| 75 Years and over | 12 (66.7%) | 32 (60.4%) |
| Total | 194 (87.8%) | 240 (72.3%) |
Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple Families in Elma
The poverty statistics for married-couple families in Elma show that 6.6% or 5 of the total 76 families live below the poverty line. Families with no children have the highest poverty rate of 8.6%, comprising of 5 families. On the other hand, families with 1 or 2 children have the lowest poverty rate of 0.0%, which includes 0 families.
| Children | Above Poverty | Below Poverty |
| No Children | 53 (91.4%) | 5 (8.6%) |
| 1 or 2 Children | 17 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 3 or 4 Children | 1 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 5 or more Children | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Total | 71 (93.4%) | 5 (6.6%) |
Income Below Poverty Among Single-Parent Households in Elma
According to the poverty data in Elma, 61.5% or 8 single-father households and 63.8% or 30 single-mother households are living below the poverty line. Among single-father households, those with no children have the highest poverty rate, with 3 households (100.0%) experiencing poverty. Likewise, among single-mother households, those with 1 or 2 children have the highest poverty rate, with 29 households (100.0%) falling below the poverty line.
| Children | Single Father | Single Mother |
| No Children | 3 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 1 or 2 Children | 0 (0.0%) | 29 (100.0%) |
| 3 or 4 Children | 5 (100.0%) | 1 (33.3%) |
| 5 or more Children | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Total | 8 (61.5%) | 30 (63.8%) |
Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple vs Single-Parent Households in Elma
The poverty data for Elma shows that 5 of the married-couple family households (6.6%) and 38 of the single-parent households (63.3%) are living below the poverty level. Within the married-couple family households, those with no children have the highest poverty rate, with 5 households (8.6%) falling below the poverty line. Among the single-parent households, those with 1 or 2 children have the highest poverty rate, with 29 household (85.3%) living below poverty.
| Children | Married-Couple Families | Single-Parent Households |
| No Children | 5 (8.6%) | 3 (16.7%) |
| 1 or 2 Children | 0 (0.0%) | 29 (85.3%) |
| 3 or 4 Children | 0 (0.0%) | 6 (75.0%) |
| 5 or more Children | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Total | 5 (6.6%) | 38 (63.3%) |
Employment Characteristics in Elma
Employment by Class of Employer in Elma
Among the 277 employed individuals in Elma, private company employees (203 | 73.3%), not-for-profit organizations (42 | 15.2%), and local government employees (12 | 4.3%) make up the most common classes of employment.
| Employer Class | # Employees | % Employees |
| Private Company Employees | 203 | 73.3% |
| Self-Employed (Incorporated) | 0 | 0.0% |
| Self-Employed (Not Incorporated) | 8 | 2.9% |
| Not-for-profit Organizations | 42 | 15.2% |
| Local Government Employees | 12 | 4.3% |
| State Government Employees | 11 | 4.0% |
| Federal Government Employees | 1 | 0.4% |
| Unpaid Family Workers | 0 | 0.0% |
| Total | 277 | 100.0% |
Employment Status by Age in Elma
According to the labor force statistics for Elma, out of the total population over 16 years of age (517), 56.5% or 292 individuals are in the labor force, with 2.4% or 7 of them unemployed. The age group with the highest labor force participation rate is 60 to 64 years, with 97.2% or 35 individuals in the labor force. Within the labor force, the 55 to 59 years age range has the highest percentage of unemployed individuals, with 21.4% or 3 of them being unemployed.
| Age Bracket | In Labor Force | Unemployed |
| 16 to 19 Years | 28 (33.3%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 20 to 24 Years | 34 (94.4%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 25 to 29 Years | 17 (89.5%) | 2 (11.8%) |
| 30 to 34 Years | 12 (80.0%) | 2 (16.7%) |
| 35 to 44 Years | 64 (90.1%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 45 to 54 Years | 75 (92.6%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 55 to 59 Years | 14 (50.0%) | 3 (21.4%) |
| 60 to 64 Years | 35 (97.2%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 13 (30.2%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 75 Years and over | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Total | 292 (56.5%) | 7 (2.4%) |
Employment Status by Educational Attainment in Elma
According to labor force statistics for Elma, 86.8% of individuals (217) out of the total population between 25 and 64 years of age (250) are in the labor force, with 3.2% or 7 of them being unemployed. The group with the highest labor force participation rate are those with the educational attainment of college / associate degree, with 92.4% or 85 individuals in the labor force. Within the labor force, individuals with less than high school education have the highest percentage of unemployment, with 22.2% or 2 of them being unemployed.
| Educational Attainment | In Labor Force | Unemployed |
| Less than High School | 9 (69.2%) | 3 (22.2%) |
| High School Diploma | 102 (84.3%) | 6 (4.9%) |
| College / Associate Degree | 85 (92.4%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Bachelor's Degree or higher | 21 (87.5%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Total | 217 (86.8%) | 8 (3.2%) |
Employment Occupations by Sex in Elma
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations
The most common Management, Business, Science and Arts occupations in Elma are Business & Financial (21 | 7.4%), Management (11 | 3.9%), Health Diagnosing & Treating (5 | 1.8%), Computers, Engineering & Science (3 | 1.1%), and Architecture & Engineering (3 | 1.1%).
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations by Sex
Within the Management, Business, Science and Arts occupations in Elma, the most male-oriented occupations are Computers, Engineering & Science (100.0%), Architecture & Engineering (100.0%), and Education, Arts & Media (100.0%), while the most female-oriented occupations are Education Instruction & Library (100.0%), Health Diagnosing & Treating (100.0%), and Business & Financial (90.5%).
| Occupation | Male | Female |
| Management | 2 (18.2%) | 9 (81.8%) |
| Business & Financial | 2 (9.5%) | 19 (90.5%) |
| Computers, Engineering & Science | 3 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Computers & Mathematics | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Architecture & Engineering | 3 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Life, Physical & Social Science | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Community & Social Service | 1 (33.3%) | 2 (66.7%) |
| Education, Arts & Media | 1 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Legal Services & Support | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Education Instruction & Library | 0 (0.0%) | 2 (100.0%) |
| Arts, Media & Entertainment | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Health Diagnosing & Treating | 0 (0.0%) | 5 (100.0%) |
| Health Technologists | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Total (Category) | 8 (18.6%) | 35 (81.4%) |
| Total (Overall) | 144 (50.5%) | 141 (49.5%) |
Services Occupations
The most common Services occupations in Elma are Healthcare Support (29 | 10.2%), Food Preparation & Serving (27 | 9.5%), Cleaning & Maintenance (5 | 1.8%), and Personal Care & Service (5 | 1.8%).
Services Occupations by Sex
| Occupation | Male | Female |
| Healthcare Support | 0 (0.0%) | 29 (100.0%) |
| Security & Protection | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Firefighting & Prevention | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Law Enforcement | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Food Preparation & Serving | 19 (70.4%) | 8 (29.6%) |
| Cleaning & Maintenance | 0 (0.0%) | 5 (100.0%) |
| Personal Care & Service | 0 (0.0%) | 5 (100.0%) |
| Total (Category) | 19 (28.8%) | 47 (71.2%) |
| Total (Overall) | 144 (50.5%) | 141 (49.5%) |
Sales and Office Occupations
The most common Sales and Office occupations in Elma are Office & Administration (21 | 7.4%), and Sales & Related (8 | 2.8%).
Sales and Office Occupations by Sex
| Occupation | Male | Female |
| Sales & Related | 3 (37.5%) | 5 (62.5%) |
| Office & Administration | 1 (4.8%) | 20 (95.2%) |
| Total (Category) | 4 (13.8%) | 25 (86.2%) |
| Total (Overall) | 144 (50.5%) | 141 (49.5%) |
Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations
The most common Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance occupations in Elma are Installation, Maintenance & Repair (43 | 15.1%), Farming, Fishing & Forestry (7 | 2.5%), and Construction & Extraction (7 | 2.5%).
Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations by Sex
| Occupation | Male | Female |
| Farming, Fishing & Forestry | 0 (0.0%) | 7 (100.0%) |
| Construction & Extraction | 7 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Installation, Maintenance & Repair | 43 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Total (Category) | 50 (87.7%) | 7 (12.3%) |
| Total (Overall) | 144 (50.5%) | 141 (49.5%) |
Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations
The most common Production, Transportation and Moving occupations in Elma are Production (38 | 13.3%), Material Moving (30 | 10.5%), and Transportation (22 | 7.7%).
Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations by Sex
| Occupation | Male | Female |
| Production | 26 (68.4%) | 12 (31.6%) |
| Transportation | 18 (81.8%) | 4 (18.2%) |
| Material Moving | 19 (63.3%) | 11 (36.7%) |
| Total (Category) | 63 (70.0%) | 27 (30.0%) |
| Total (Overall) | 144 (50.5%) | 141 (49.5%) |
Employment Industries by Sex in Elma
Employment Industries in Elma
The major employment industries in Elma include Manufacturing (99 | 34.7%), Health Care & Social Assistance (89 | 31.2%), Retail Trade (18 | 6.3%), Construction (15 | 5.3%), and Wholesale Trade (14 | 4.9%).
Employment Industries by Sex in Elma
The Elma industries that see more men than women are Utilities (100.0%), Public Administration (100.0%), and Wholesale Trade (92.9%), whereas the industries that tend to have a higher number of women are Finance & Insurance (100.0%), Educational Services (100.0%), and Health Care & Social Assistance (79.8%).
| Industry | Male | Female |
| Agriculture, Fishing & Hunting | 2 (22.2%) | 7 (77.8%) |
| Mining, Quarrying, & Extraction | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Construction | 12 (80.0%) | 3 (20.0%) |
| Manufacturing | 77 (77.8%) | 22 (22.2%) |
| Wholesale Trade | 13 (92.9%) | 1 (7.1%) |
| Retail Trade | 10 (55.6%) | 8 (44.4%) |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 4 (50.0%) | 4 (50.0%) |
| Utilities | 2 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Information | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Finance & Insurance | 0 (0.0%) | 2 (100.0%) |
| Real Estate, Rental & Leasing | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Professional & Scientific | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Enterprise Management | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Administrative & Support | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Educational Services | 0 (0.0%) | 7 (100.0%) |
| Health Care & Social Assistance | 18 (20.2%) | 71 (79.8%) |
| Arts, Entertainment & Recreation | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Accommodation & Food Services | 3 (60.0%) | 2 (40.0%) |
| Public Administration | 1 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Total | 144 (50.5%) | 141 (49.5%) |
Education in Elma
School Enrollment in Elma
The most common levels of schooling among the 126 students in Elma are high school (42 | 33.3%), college / undergraduate (33 | 26.2%), and middle school (23 | 18.2%).
| School Level | # Students | % Students |
| Nursery / Preschool | 7 | 5.6% |
| Kindergarten | 11 | 8.7% |
| Elementary School | 10 | 7.9% |
| Middle School | 23 | 18.2% |
| High School | 42 | 33.3% |
| College / Undergraduate | 33 | 26.2% |
| Graduate / Professional | 0 | 0.0% |
| Total | 126 | 100.0% |
School Enrollment by Age by Funding Source in Elma
Out of a total of 126 students who are enrolled in schools in Elma, 3 (2.4%) attend a private institution, while the remaining 123 (97.6%) are enrolled in public schools. The age group of 25 to 34 year olds has the highest likelihood of being enrolled in private schools, with 3 (100.0% in the age bracket) enrolled. Conversely, the age group of 3 to 4 year olds has the lowest likelihood of being enrolled in a private school, with 5 (100.0% in the age bracket) attending a public institution.
| Age Bracket | Public School | Private School |
| 3 to 4 Year Olds | 5 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 5 to 9 Year Old | 23 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 10 to 14 Year Olds | 34 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 15 to 17 Year Olds | 13 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 18 to 19 Year Olds | 16 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 20 to 24 Year Olds | 30 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 25 to 34 Year Olds | 0 (0.0%) | 3 (100.0%) |
| 35 Years and over | 2 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Total | 123 (97.6%) | 3 (2.4%) |
Educational Attainment by Field of Study in Elma
Engineering (12 | 40.0%), education (6 | 20.0%), business (3 | 10.0%), arts & humanities (3 | 10.0%), and science & technology (2 | 6.7%) are the most common fields of study among 30 individuals in Elma who have obtained a bachelor's degree or higher.
| Field of Study | # Graduates | % Graduates |
| Computers & Mathematics | 0 | 0.0% |
| Bio, Nature & Agricultural | 0 | 0.0% |
| Physical & Health Sciences | 0 | 0.0% |
| Psychology | 0 | 0.0% |
| Social Sciences | 1 | 3.3% |
| Engineering | 12 | 40.0% |
| Multidisciplinary Studies | 0 | 0.0% |
| Science & Technology | 2 | 6.7% |
| Business | 3 | 10.0% |
| Education | 6 | 20.0% |
| Literature & Languages | 0 | 0.0% |
| Liberal Arts & History | 1 | 3.3% |
| Visual & Performing Arts | 0 | 0.0% |
| Communications | 2 | 6.7% |
| Arts & Humanities | 3 | 10.0% |
| Total | 30 | 100.0% |
Transportation & Commute in Elma
Vehicle Availability by Sex in Elma
The most prevalent vehicle ownership categories in Elma are males with 2 vehicles (52, accounting for 37.7%) and females with 2 vehicles (46, making up 37.7%).
| Vehicles Available | Male | Female |
| No Vehicle | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 1 Vehicle | 21 (15.2%) | 31 (22.5%) |
| 2 Vehicles | 52 (37.7%) | 46 (33.3%) |
| 3 Vehicles | 22 (15.9%) | 24 (17.4%) |
| 4 Vehicles | 21 (15.2%) | 14 (10.1%) |
| 5 or more Vehicles | 22 (15.9%) | 23 (16.7%) |
| Total | 138 (100.0%) | 138 (100.0%) |
Commute Time in Elma
The most frequently occuring commute durations in Elma are 30 to 34 minutes (70 commuters, 26.6%), less than 5 minutes (43 commuters, 16.4%), and 40 to 44 minutes (33 commuters, 12.6%).
| Commute Time | # Commuters | % Commuters |
| Less than 5 Minutes | 43 | 16.4% |
| 5 to 9 Minutes | 22 | 8.4% |
| 10 to 14 Minutes | 2 | 0.8% |
| 15 to 19 Minutes | 25 | 9.5% |
| 20 to 24 Minutes | 19 | 7.2% |
| 25 to 29 Minutes | 30 | 11.4% |
| 30 to 34 Minutes | 70 | 26.6% |
| 35 to 39 Minutes | 4 | 1.5% |
| 40 to 44 Minutes | 33 | 12.6% |
| 45 to 59 Minutes | 2 | 0.8% |
| 60 to 89 Minutes | 11 | 4.2% |
| 90 or more Minutes | 2 | 0.8% |
Commute Time by Sex in Elma
The most common commute times in Elma are less than 5 minutes (30 commuters, 21.9%) for males and 30 to 34 minutes (47 commuters, 37.3%) for females.
| Commute Time | Male | Female |
| Less than 5 Minutes | 30 (21.9%) | 13 (10.3%) |
| 5 to 9 Minutes | 3 (2.2%) | 19 (15.1%) |
| 10 to 14 Minutes | 0 (0.0%) | 2 (1.6%) |
| 15 to 19 Minutes | 25 (18.2%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 20 to 24 Minutes | 19 (13.9%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 25 to 29 Minutes | 7 (5.1%) | 23 (18.2%) |
| 30 to 34 Minutes | 23 (16.8%) | 47 (37.3%) |
| 35 to 39 Minutes | 0 (0.0%) | 4 (3.2%) |
| 40 to 44 Minutes | 30 (21.9%) | 3 (2.4%) |
| 45 to 59 Minutes | 0 (0.0%) | 2 (1.6%) |
| 60 to 89 Minutes | 0 (0.0%) | 11 (8.7%) |
| 90 or more Minutes | 0 (0.0%) | 2 (1.6%) |
Time of Departure to Work by Sex in Elma
The most frequent times of departure to work in Elma are 6:30 AM to 6:59 AM (35, 25.6%) for males and 12:00 PM to 3:59 PM (27, 21.4%) for females.
| Time of Departure | Male | Female |
| 12:00 AM to 4:59 AM | 29 (21.2%) | 14 (11.1%) |
| 5:00 AM to 5:29 AM | 0 (0.0%) | 16 (12.7%) |
| 5:30 AM to 5:59 AM | 2 (1.5%) | 26 (20.6%) |
| 6:00 AM to 6:29 AM | 10 (7.3%) | 11 (8.7%) |
| 6:30 AM to 6:59 AM | 35 (25.6%) | 3 (2.4%) |
| 7:00 AM to 7:29 AM | 13 (9.5%) | 7 (5.6%) |
| 7:30 AM to 7:59 AM | 7 (5.1%) | 9 (7.1%) |
| 8:00 AM to 8:29 AM | 3 (2.2%) | 1 (0.8%) |
| 8:30 AM to 8:59 AM | 2 (1.5%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 9:00 AM to 9:59 AM | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 10:00 AM to 10:59 AM | 0 (0.0%) | 6 (4.8%) |
| 11:00 AM to 11:59 AM | 1 (0.7%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 12:00 PM to 3:59 PM | 6 (4.4%) | 27 (21.4%) |
| 4:00 PM to 11:59 PM | 29 (21.2%) | 6 (4.8%) |
| Total | 137 (100.0%) | 126 (100.0%) |
Housing Occupancy in Elma
Occupancy by Ownership in Elma
Of the total 257 dwellings in Elma, owner-occupied units account for 170 (66.1%), while renter-occupied units make up 87 (33.9%).
| Occupancy | # Housing Units | % Housing Units |
| Owner Occupied Housing Units | 170 | 66.1% |
| Renter-Occupied Housing Units | 87 | 33.9% |
| Total Occupied Housing Units | 257 | 100.0% |
Occupancy by Household Size in Elma
| Household Size | # Housing Units | % Housing Units |
| 1-Person Household | 111 | 43.2% |
| 2-Person Household | 75 | 29.2% |
| 3-Person Household | 46 | 17.9% |
| 4+ Person Household | 25 | 9.7% |
| Total Housing Units | 257 | 100.0% |
Occupancy by Ownership by Household Size in Elma
| Household Size | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| 1-Person Household | 76 (68.5%) | 35 (31.5%) |
| 2-Person Household | 63 (84.0%) | 12 (16.0%) |
| 3-Person Household | 12 (26.1%) | 34 (73.9%) |
| 4+ Person Household | 19 (76.0%) | 6 (24.0%) |
| Total Housing Units | 170 (66.1%) | 87 (33.9%) |
Occupancy by Educational Attainment in Elma
| Household Size | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Less than High School | 7 (50.0%) | 7 (50.0%) |
| High School Diploma | 97 (63.4%) | 56 (36.6%) |
| College/Associate Degree | 49 (79.0%) | 13 (21.0%) |
| Bachelor's Degree or higher | 17 (60.7%) | 11 (39.3%) |
Occupancy by Age of Householder in Elma
| Age Bracket | # Households | % Households |
| Under 35 Years | 43 | 16.7% |
| 35 to 44 Years | 49 | 19.1% |
| 45 to 54 Years | 31 | 12.1% |
| 55 to 64 Years | 45 | 17.5% |
| 65 to 74 Years | 34 | 13.2% |
| 75 to 84 Years | 39 | 15.2% |
| 85 Years and Over | 16 | 6.2% |
| Total | 257 | 100.0% |
Housing Finances in Elma
Median Income by Occupancy in Elma
| Occupancy Type | # Households | Median Income |
| Owner-Occupied | 170 (66.1%) | $46,000 |
| Renter-Occupied | 87 (33.9%) | $0 |
| Average | 257 (100.0%) | $40,625 |
Occupancy by Householder Income Bracket in Elma
| Income Bracket | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Less than $5,000 | 2 (1.2%) | 3 (3.5%) |
| $5,000 to $9,999 | 4 (2.4%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 27 (15.9%) | 1 (1.1%) |
| $15,000 to $19,999 | 11 (6.5%) | 43 (49.4%) |
| $20,000 to $24,999 | 2 (1.2%) | 4 (4.6%) |
| $25,000 to $34,999 | 18 (10.6%) | 3 (3.5%) |
| $35,000 to $49,999 | 29 (17.1%) | 14 (16.1%) |
| $50,000 to $74,999 | 42 (24.7%) | 9 (10.3%) |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 26 (15.3%) | 3 (3.5%) |
| $100,000 to $149,999 | 8 (4.7%) | 7 (8.1%) |
| $150,000 or more | 1 (0.6%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Total | 170 (100.0%) | 87 (100.0%) |
Monthly Housing Cost Tiers in Elma
| Monthly Cost | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Less than $300 | 11 (6.5%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| $300 to $499 | 53 (31.2%) | 3 (3.5%) |
| $500 to $799 | 55 (32.4%) | 52 (59.8%) |
| $800 to $999 | 22 (12.9%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| $1,000 to $1,499 | 29 (17.1%) | 11 (12.6%) |
| $1,500 to $1,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| $2,000 to $2,499 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| $2,500 to $2,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 2 (2.3%) |
| $3,000 or more | 0 (0.0%) | 2 (2.3%) |
| Total | 170 (100.0%) | 87 (100.0%) |
Physical Housing Characteristics in Elma
Housing Structures in Elma
| Structure Type | # Housing Units | % Housing Units |
| Single Unit, Detached | 220 | 85.6% |
| Single Unit, Attached | 9 | 3.5% |
| 2 Unit Apartments | 1 | 0.4% |
| 3 or 4 Unit Apartments | 0 | 0.0% |
| 5 to 9 Unit Apartments | 0 | 0.0% |
| 10 or more Apartments | 10 | 3.9% |
| Mobile Home / Other | 17 | 6.6% |
| Total | 257 | 100.0% |
Housing Structures by Occupancy in Elma
| Structure Type | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Single Unit, Detached | 162 (73.6%) | 58 (26.4%) |
| Single Unit, Attached | 2 (22.2%) | 7 (77.8%) |
| 2 Unit Apartments | 0 (0.0%) | 1 (100.0%) |
| 3 or 4 Unit Apartments | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 5 to 9 Unit Apartments | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 10 or more Apartments | 0 (0.0%) | 10 (100.0%) |
| Mobile Home / Other | 6 (35.3%) | 11 (64.7%) |
| Total | 170 (66.1%) | 87 (33.9%) |
Housing Structures by Number of Rooms in Elma
| Number of Rooms | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| 1 Room | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 2 or 3 Rooms | 0 (0.0%) | 22 (25.3%) |
| 4 or 5 Rooms | 46 (27.1%) | 53 (60.9%) |
| 6 or 7 Rooms | 72 (42.3%) | 4 (4.6%) |
| 8 or more Rooms | 52 (30.6%) | 8 (9.2%) |
| Total | 170 (100.0%) | 87 (100.0%) |
Housing Structure by Heating Type in Elma
| Heating Type | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Utility Gas | 18 (10.6%) | 2 (2.3%) |
| Bottled, Tank, or LP Gas | 119 (70.0%) | 32 (36.8%) |
| Electricity | 17 (10.0%) | 20 (23.0%) |
| Fuel Oil or Kerosene | 4 (2.4%) | 33 (37.9%) |
| Coal or Coke | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| All other Fuels | 12 (7.1%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| No Fuel Used | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Total | 170 (100.0%) | 87 (100.0%) |
Household Vehicle Usage in Elma
| Vehicles per Household | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| No Vehicle | 3 (1.8%) | 7 (8.1%) |
| 1 Vehicle | 52 (30.6%) | 26 (29.9%) |
| 2 Vehicles | 50 (29.4%) | 45 (51.7%) |
| 3 or more Vehicles | 65 (38.2%) | 9 (10.3%) |
| Total | 170 (100.0%) | 87 (100.0%) |
Real Estate & Mortgages in Elma
Real Estate and Mortgage Overview in Elma
| Characteristic | Without Mortgage | With Mortgage |
| Housing Units | 112 | 58 |
| Median Property Value | $71,100 | $70,000 |
| Median Household Income | $33,438 | $1 |
| Monthly Housing Costs | $480 | $0 |
| Real Estate Taxes | $1,167 | $0 |
Property Value by Mortgage Status in Elma
| Property Value | Without Mortgage | With Mortgage |
| Less than $50,000 | 33 (29.5%) | 8 (13.8%) |
| $50,000 to $99,999 | 51 (45.5%) | 34 (58.6%) |
| $100,000 to $299,999 | 22 (19.6%) | 16 (27.6%) |
| $300,000 to $499,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| $500,000 to $749,999 | 6 (5.4%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| $750,000 to $999,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| $1,000,000 or more | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Total | 112 (100.0%) | 58 (100.0%) |
Household Income by Mortgage Status in Elma
| Household Income | Without Mortgage | With Mortgage |
| Less than $10,000 | 4 (3.6%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| $10,000 to $24,999 | 39 (34.8%) | 2 (3.5%) |
| $25,000 to $34,999 | 18 (16.1%) | 1 (1.7%) |
| $35,000 to $49,999 | 12 (10.7%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| $50,000 to $74,999 | 25 (22.3%) | 17 (29.3%) |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 11 (9.8%) | 17 (29.3%) |
| $100,000 to $149,999 | 3 (2.7%) | 15 (25.9%) |
| $150,000 or more | 0 (0.0%) | 5 (8.6%) |
| Total | 112 (100.0%) | 58 (100.0%) |
Property Value to Household Income Ratio in Elma
| Value-to-Income Ratio | Without Mortgage | With Mortgage |
| Less than 2.0x | 49 (43.8%) | 70,000 (120,689.7%) |
| 2.0x to 2.9x | 31 (27.7%) | 37 (63.8%) |
| 3.0x to 3.9x | 3 (2.7%) | 10 (17.2%) |
| 4.0x or more | 29 (25.9%) | 8 (13.8%) |
| Total | 112 (100.0%) | 58 (100.0%) |
Real Estate Taxes by Mortgage Status in Elma
| Property Taxes | Without Mortgage | With Mortgage |
| Less than $800 | 31 (27.7%) | 2 (3.5%) |
| $800 to $1,499 | 47 (42.0%) | 17 (29.3%) |
| $800 to $1,499 | 34 (30.4%) | 30 (51.7%) |
| Total | 112 (100.0%) | 58 (100.0%) |
Health & Disability in Elma
Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Elma
| Age Bracket | With Coverage | Without Coverage |
| Under 6 Years | 27 (96.4%) | 1 (3.6%) |
| 6 to 18 Years | 87 (89.7%) | 10 (10.3%) |
| 19 to 25 Years | 72 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 26 to 34 Years | 31 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 35 to 44 Years | 59 (83.1%) | 12 (16.9%) |
| 45 to 54 Years | 58 (71.6%) | 23 (28.4%) |
| 55 to 64 Years | 60 (93.8%) | 4 (6.2%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 43 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 75 Years and older | 71 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Total | 508 (91.0%) | 50 (9.0%) |
Health Insurance Coverage by Citizenship Status in Elma
| Citizenship Status | With Coverage | Without Coverage |
| Native Born | 27 (96.4%) | 1 (3.6%) |
| Foreign Born, Citizen | 87 (89.7%) | 10 (10.3%) |
| Foreign Born, not a Citizen | 72 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Health Insurance Coverage by Household Income in Elma
| Household Income | With Coverage | Without Coverage |
| Under $25,000 | 132 (89.8%) | 15 (10.2%) |
| $25,000 to $49,999 | 115 (89.8%) | 13 (10.2%) |
| $50,000 to $74,999 | 164 (97.6%) | 4 (2.4%) |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 63 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| $100,000 and over | 30 (62.5%) | 18 (37.5%) |
Public vs Private Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Elma
| Age Bracket | Public Insurance | Private Insurance |
| Under 6 | 17 (60.7%) | 18 (64.3%) |
| 6 to 18 Years | 70 (72.2%) | 31 (32.0%) |
| 19 to 25 Years | 29 (40.3%) | 43 (59.7%) |
| 25 to 34 Years | 9 (29.0%) | 22 (71.0%) |
| 35 to 44 Years | 14 (19.7%) | 54 (76.1%) |
| 45 to 54 Years | 21 (25.9%) | 41 (50.6%) |
| 55 to 64 Years | 18 (28.1%) | 50 (78.1%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 42 (97.7%) | 36 (83.7%) |
| 75 Years and over | 71 (100.0%) | 54 (76.1%) |
| Total | 291 (52.1%) | 349 (62.5%) |
Disability Status by Sex by Age in Elma
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| Under 5 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 5 to 17 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 4 (9.1%) |
| 18 to 34 Years | 2 (3.2%) | 5 (6.3%) |
| 35 to 64 Years | 17 (17.9%) | 12 (9.9%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 8 (44.4%) | 2 (8.0%) |
| 75 Years and over | 3 (16.7%) | 23 (43.4%) |
Disability Class by Sex by Age in Elma
Disability Class: Hearing Difficulty
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| Under 5 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 5 to 17 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 18 to 34 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 3 (3.8%) |
| 35 to 64 Years | 4 (4.2%) | 5 (4.1%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 8 (44.4%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 75 Years and over | 0 (0.0%) | 5 (9.4%) |
Disability Class: Vision Difficulty
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| Under 5 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 5 to 17 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 4 (9.1%) |
| 18 to 34 Years | 2 (3.2%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 35 to 64 Years | 10 (10.5%) | 1 (0.8%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 75 Years and over | 0 (0.0%) | 6 (11.3%) |
Disability Class: Cognitive Difficulty
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| 5 to 17 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 18 to 34 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 2 (2.5%) |
| 35 to 64 Years | 5 (5.3%) | 5 (4.1%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 75 Years and over | 0 (0.0%) | 10 (18.9%) |
Disability Class: Ambulatory Difficulty
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| 5 to 17 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 18 to 34 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 35 to 64 Years | 2 (2.1%) | 6 (5.0%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 6 (33.3%) | 2 (8.0%) |
| 75 Years and over | 3 (16.7%) | 7 (13.2%) |
Disability Class: Self-Care Difficulty
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| 5 to 17 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 18 to 34 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 35 to 64 Years | 1 (1.1%) | 2 (1.7%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 6 (33.3%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 75 Years and over | 1 (5.6%) | 5 (9.4%) |
Technology Access in Elma
Computing Device Access in Elma
| Device Type | # Households | % Households |
| Desktop or Laptop | 141 | 54.9% |
| Smartphone | 205 | 79.8% |
| Tablet | 115 | 44.8% |
| No Computing Device | 37 | 14.4% |
| Total | 257 | 100.0% |
Internet Access in Elma
| Internet Type | # Households | % Households |
| Dial-Up Internet | 0 | 0.0% |
| Broadband Home | 110 | 42.8% |
| Cellular Data Only | 71 | 27.6% |
| Satellite Internet | 14 | 5.4% |
| No Internet | 60 | 23.4% |
| Total | 257 | 100.0% |
Elma Summary
Elma, Iowa is a small town located in Howard County in the northeastern part of the state. It is situated on the banks of the Turkey River and is home to a population of just over 500 people. The town was founded in 1856 and has a rich history of farming, industry, and small-town life.
Geography
Elma is located in Howard County, Iowa, in the northeastern part of the state. It is situated on the banks of the Turkey River, which flows through the town. The town is surrounded by rolling hills and farmland, and is located about 25 miles from the larger city of Cedar Rapids.
The town has a total area of 0.6 square miles, all of which is land. The elevation of Elma is 890 feet above sea level. The climate is humid continental, with hot summers and cold winters.
Economy
Elma’s economy is largely based on agriculture and small businesses. The town is home to several small businesses, including a grocery store, a hardware store, a restaurant, and a few other small shops. The town also has a few manufacturing plants, including a furniture factory and a plastics factory.
The town is also home to a few farms, which produce corn, soybeans, and other crops. The town also has a few small-scale livestock operations, which produce beef, pork, and poultry.
Demographics
As of the 2010 census, Elma had a population of 514 people. The racial makeup of the town was 97.3% White, 0.6% African American, 0.2% Native American, 0.2% Asian, 0.2% from other races, and 1.6% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.8% of the population.
The median income for a household in Elma was $41,250, and the median income for a family was $48,750. The per capita income for the town was $19,945. About 8.2% of families and 10.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.3% of those under age 18 and 8.3% of those age 65 or over.
Elma is a small town with a rich history and a strong sense of community. The town is home to a diverse population and a variety of businesses, and is a great place to live and work.
Common Questions
What is the Total Population of Elma?
Total Population of Elma is 591.
What is the Total Male Population of Elma?
Total Male Population of Elma is 237.
What is the Total Female Population of Elma?
Total Female Population of Elma is 354.
What is the Ratio of Males per 100 Females in Elma?
There are 66.95 Males per 100 Females in Elma.
What is the Ratio of Females per 100 Males in Elma?
There are 149.37 Females per 100 Males in Elma.
What is the Median Population Age in Elma?
Median Population Age in Elma is 44.3 Years.
What is the Average Family Size in Elma
Average Family Size in Elma is 2.7 People.
What is the Average Household Size in Elma
Average Household Size in Elma is 2.2 People.
What is Per Capita Income in Elma?
Per Capita income in Elma is $22,691.
What is the Median Family Income in Elma?
Median Family Income in Elma is $60,714.
What is the Median Household income in Elma?
Median Household Income in Elma is $40,625.
What is Income or Wage Gap in Elma?
Income or Wage Gap in Elma is 19.7%.
Women in Elma earn 80.3 cents for every dollar earned by a man.
What is Inequality or Gini Index in Elma?
Inequality or Gini Index in Elma is 0.39.
How Large is the Labor Force in Elma?
There are 292 People in the Labor Forcein in Elma.
What is the Percentage of People in the Labor Force in Elma?
56.5% of People are in the Labor Force in Elma.
What is the Unemployment Rate in Elma?
Unemployment Rate in Elma is 2.4%.