Verona, KY

Verona Map

Verona Map

Verona Overview

1,236
TOTAL POPULATION
649
MALE POPULATION
587
FEMALE POPULATION
110.56
MALES / 100 FEMALES
90.45
FEMALES / 100 MALES
48.2
MEDIAN AGE
3.0
AVG FAMILY SIZE
2.7
AVG HOUSEHOLD SIZE
$40,974
PER CAPITA INCOME
$82,206
AVG FAMILY INCOME
$74,375
AVG HOUSEHOLD INCOME
36.6%
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ % ]
63.4¢/ $1
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ $ ]
0.45
INEQUALITY / GINI INDEX
644
LABOR FORCE [ PEOPLE ]
65.5%
PERCENT IN LABOR FORCE
3.1%
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Verona Zip Codes

Race in Verona

The most populous races in Verona are White / Caucasian (1,205 | 97.5%), Hispanic or Latino (30 | 2.4%), and Asian (23 | 1.9%).
Race in Verona
Race# Population% Population
Asian231.9%
Black / African American00.0%
Hawaiian / Pacific00.0%
Hispanic or Latino302.4%
Native / Alaskan00.0%
White / Caucasian1,20597.5%
Two or more Races80.6%
Some other Race00.0%
Total1,236100.0%

Ancestry in Verona

The most populous ancestries reported in Verona are American (180 | 14.6%), Irish (180 | 14.6%), Italian (170 | 13.8%), German (140 | 11.3%), and Scottish (121 | 9.8%), together accounting for 64.0% of all Verona residents.
Race# Population% Population
American18014.6%
Belgian60.5%
Dutch70.6%
English1078.7%
European231.9%
French262.1%
French Canadian141.1%
German14011.3%
Hungarian252.0%
Irish18014.6%
Italian17013.8%
Mexican302.4%
Polish131.1%
Scotch-Irish110.9%
Scottish1219.8%
Taiwanese231.9%
View All 16 Rows

Sex and Age in Verona

Sex and Age in Verona

The most populous age groups in Verona are 10 to 14 Years (101 | 15.6%) for men and 45 to 49 Years (88 | 15.0%) for women.
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years49 (7.5%)1 (0.2%)
5 to 9 Years12 (1.8%)29 (4.9%)
10 to 14 Years101 (15.6%)24 (4.1%)
15 to 19 Years18 (2.8%)58 (9.9%)
20 to 24 Years53 (8.2%)33 (5.6%)
25 to 29 Years43 (6.6%)0 (0.0%)
30 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)25 (4.3%)
35 to 39 Years58 (8.9%)8 (1.4%)
40 to 44 Years25 (3.8%)30 (5.1%)
45 to 49 Years30 (4.6%)88 (15.0%)
50 to 54 Years91 (14.0%)65 (11.1%)
55 to 59 Years84 (12.9%)23 (3.9%)
60 to 64 Years16 (2.5%)60 (10.2%)
65 to 69 Years17 (2.6%)15 (2.6%)
70 to 74 Years20 (3.1%)54 (9.2%)
75 to 79 Years18 (2.8%)36 (6.1%)
80 to 84 Years14 (2.2%)27 (4.6%)
85 Years and over0 (0.0%)11 (1.9%)
Total649 (100.0%)587 (100.0%)

Families and Households in Verona

Median Family Size in Verona

The median family size in Verona is 3.01 persons per family, with single female/mother families (49 | 13.5%) accounting for the largest median family size of 3.18 persons per family. On the other hand, married-couple families (233 | 64.4%) represent the smallest median family size with 2.99 persons per family.
Median Family Size in Verona
Family Type# FamiliesFamily Size
Married-Couple233 (64.4%)2.99
Single Male/Father80 (22.1%)2.99
Single Female/Mother49 (13.5%)3.18
Total Families362 (100.0%)3.01

Median Household Size in Verona

Median Household Size in Verona
Household Type# HouseholdsHousehold Size
Married-Couple233 (51.5%)3.14
Single Male/Father80 (17.7%)3.09
Single Female/Mother49 (10.8%)3.41
Non-family90 (19.9%)-
Total Households452 (100.0%)2.73

Household Size by Marriage Status in Verona

Out of a total of 452 households in Verona, 362 (80.1%) are family households, while 90 (19.9%) are nonfamily households. The most numerous type of family households are 3-person households, comprising 168, and the most common type of nonfamily households are 1-person households, comprising 90.
Household Size by Marriage Status in Verona
Household SizeFamily HouseholdsNonfamily Households
1-Person Households-90 (19.9%)
2-Person Households105 (23.2%)0 (0.0%)
3-Person Households168 (37.2%)0 (0.0%)
4-Person Households58 (12.8%)0 (0.0%)
5-Person Households19 (4.2%)0 (0.0%)
6-Person Households0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
7+ Person Households12 (2.6%)0 (0.0%)
Total362 (80.1%)90 (19.9%)

Female Fertility in Verona

Fertility by Age in Verona

Female Fertility by Age in Verona
Age BracketWomen with BirthsBirths / 1,000 Women
15 to 19 years0 (0.0%)0.0
20 to 34 years0 (0.0%)0.0
35 to 50 years0 (0.0%)0.0
Total0 (0.0%)0.0

Fertility by Age by Marriage Status in Verona

Female Fertility by Age by Marriage Status in Verona
Age BracketMarriedUnmarried
15 to 19 years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
20 to 34 years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 50 years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)

Fertility by Education in Verona

Female Fertility by Education Attainment in Verona
Educational AttainmentWomen with BirthsBirths / 1,000 Women
Less than High School0 (0.0%)0.0
High School Diploma0 (0.0%)0.0
College or Associate's Degree0 (0.0%)0.0
Bachelor's Degree0 (0.0%)0.0
Graduate Degree0 (0.0%)0.0
Total0 (0.0%)0.0

Fertility by Education by Marriage Status in Verona

Female Fertility by Education by Marriage Status in Verona
Educational AttainmentMarriedUnmarried
Less than High School0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
High School Diploma0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
College or Associate's Degree0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Bachelor's Degree0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Graduate Degree0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)

Income in Verona

Income Overview in Verona

Per Capita Income in Verona is $40,974, while median incomes of families and households are $82,206 and $74,375 respectively.
CharacteristicNumberMeasure
Per Capita Income1,236$40,974
Median Family Income362$82,206
Mean Family Income362$122,302
Median Household Income452$74,375
Mean Household Income452$113,285
Income Deficit362$0
Wage / Income Gap (%)1,23636.58%
Wage / Income Gap ($)1,23663.42¢ per $1
Gini / Inequality Index1,2360.45

Earnings by Sex in Verona

Average Earnings in Verona are $38,774, $41,786 for men and $26,500 for women, a difference of 36.6%.
Earnings by Sex in Verona
SexNumberAverage Earnings
Male382 (57.0%)$41,786
Female288 (43.0%)$26,500
Total670 (100.0%)$38,774

Earnings by Sex by Income Bracket in Verona

The most common earnings brackets in Verona are $100,000+ for men (64 | 16.8%) and $100,000+ for women (33 | 11.5%).
Earnings by Sex by Income Bracket in Verona
IncomeMaleFemale
$2,499 or less0 (0.0%)23 (8.0%)
$2,500 to $4,99928 (7.3%)0 (0.0%)
$5,000 to $7,49911 (2.9%)29 (10.1%)
$7,500 to $9,99923 (6.0%)14 (4.9%)
$10,000 to $12,4998 (2.1%)0 (0.0%)
$12,500 to $14,9998 (2.1%)25 (8.7%)
$15,000 to $17,49910 (2.6%)23 (8.0%)
$17,500 to $19,9990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$20,000 to $22,4990 (0.0%)15 (5.2%)
$22,500 to $24,9990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$25,000 to $29,9998 (2.1%)25 (8.7%)
$30,000 to $34,99934 (8.9%)24 (8.3%)
$35,000 to $39,99941 (10.7%)12 (4.2%)
$40,000 to $44,99932 (8.4%)0 (0.0%)
$45,000 to $49,9990 (0.0%)14 (4.9%)
$50,000 to $54,9990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$55,000 to $64,99946 (12.0%)25 (8.7%)
$65,000 to $74,99912 (3.1%)12 (4.2%)
$75,000 to $99,99957 (14.9%)14 (4.9%)
$100,000+64 (16.8%)33 (11.5%)
Total382 (100.0%)288 (100.0%)

Earnings by Sex by Educational Attainment in Verona

Average earnings in Verona are $61,007 for men and $33,833 for women, a difference of 44.5%. Men with an educational attainment of graduate degree enjoy the highest average annual earnings of $85,200, while those with high school diploma education earn the least with $38,018. Women with an educational attainment of college or associate's degree earn the most with the average annual earnings of $30,833, while those with high school diploma education have the smallest earnings of $21,250.
Earnings by Sex by Educational Attainment in Verona
Educational AttainmentMale IncomeFemale Income
Less than High School--
High School Diploma$38,018$21,250
College or Associate's Degree--
Bachelor's Degree--
Graduate Degree$85,200$0
Total$61,007$33,833

Family Income in Verona

Family Income Brackets in Verona

According to the Verona family income data, there are 77 families falling into the $50,000 to $74,999 income range, which is the most common income bracket and makes up 21.3% of all families.
Family Income Brackets in Verona
Income Bracket# Families% Families
Less than $10,00000.0%
$10,000 to $14,99900.0%
$15,000 to $24,999185.0%
$25,000 to $34,999113.0%
$35,000 to $49,9994512.4%
$50,000 to $74,9997721.3%
$75,000 to $99,9996016.6%
$100,000 to $149,999246.6%
$150,000 to $199,9997320.2%
$200,000+5414.9%

Family Income by Famaliy Size in Verona

4-person families (36 | 9.9%) account for the highest median family income in Verona with $209,167 per family, while 4-person families (36 | 9.9%) have the highest median income of $52,292 per family member.
Family Income by Famaliy Size in Verona
Income Bracket# FamiliesMedian Income
2-Person Families105 (29.0%)$70,179
3-Person Families190 (52.5%)$80,221
4-Person Families36 (9.9%)$209,167
5-Person Families31 (8.6%)$0
6-Person Families0 (0.0%)$0
7+ Person Families0 (0.0%)$0
Total362 (100.0%)$82,206

Family Income by Number of Earners in Verona

The median family income in Verona is $82,206, with families comprising 3+ earners (71) having the highest median family income of $198,162, while families with no earners (55) have the lowest median family income of $39,087, accounting for 19.6% and 15.2% of families, respectively.
Family Income by Number of Earners in Verona
Number of Earners# FamiliesMedian Income
No Earners55 (15.2%)$39,087
1 Earner94 (26.0%)$62,083
2 Earners142 (39.2%)$120,417
3+ Earners71 (19.6%)$198,162
Total362 (100.0%)$82,206

Household Income in Verona

Household Income Brackets in Verona

With 111 households falling in the category, the $50,000 to $74,999 income range is the most frequent in Verona, accounting for 24.6% of all households.
Household Income Brackets in Verona
Income Bracket# Households% Households
Less than $10,000235.1%
$10,000 to $14,99900.0%
$15,000 to $24,99981.8%
$25,000 to $34,9994910.8%
$35,000 to $49,999378.2%
$50,000 to $74,99911124.6%
$75,000 to $99,9996013.3%
$100,000 to $149,999245.3%
$150,000 to $199,9997316.2%
$200,000+6714.8%

Household Income by Householder Age in Verona

The median household income in Verona is $74,375, with the highest median household income of $150,850 found in the 45 to 64 years age bracket for the primary householder. A total of 199 households (44.0%) fall into this category.
Household Income by Householder Age in Verona
Income Bracket# HouseholdsMedian Income
15 to 24 Years0 (0.0%)$0
25 to 44 Years124 (27.4%)$80,735
45 to 64 Years199 (44.0%)$150,850
65+ Years129 (28.5%)$43,393
Total452 (100.0%)$74,375

Poverty in Verona

Income Below Poverty by Sex and Age in Verona

With 3.4% poverty level for males and 9.0% for females among the residents of Verona, 55 to 64 year old males and 5 year old females are the most vulnerable to poverty, with 11 males (11.0%) and 11 females (100.0%) in their respective age groups living below the poverty level.
Income Below Poverty by Sex and Age in Verona
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 Years0 (0.0%)11 (100.0%)
6 to 11 Years0 (0.0%)11 (42.3%)
12 to 14 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
15 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
16 and 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 24 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
25 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 44 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
45 to 54 Years10 (8.3%)8 (5.2%)
55 to 64 Years11 (11.0%)0 (0.0%)
65 to 74 Years0 (0.0%)23 (33.3%)
75 Years and over0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total21 (3.4%)53 (9.0%)

Income Above Poverty by Sex and Age in Verona

According to the poverty statistics in Verona, males aged under 5 years and females aged under 5 years are the age groups that are most secure financially, with 100.0% of males and 100.0% of females in these age groups living above the poverty line.
Income Above Poverty by Sex and Age in Verona
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years13 (100.0%)1 (100.0%)
5 Years12 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
6 to 11 Years61 (100.0%)15 (57.7%)
12 to 14 Years40 (100.0%)16 (100.0%)
15 Years0 (0.0%)37 (100.0%)
16 and 17 Years18 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 24 Years53 (100.0%)54 (100.0%)
25 to 34 Years43 (100.0%)25 (100.0%)
35 to 44 Years83 (100.0%)38 (100.0%)
45 to 54 Years111 (91.7%)145 (94.8%)
55 to 64 Years89 (89.0%)83 (100.0%)
65 to 74 Years37 (100.0%)46 (66.7%)
75 Years and over32 (100.0%)74 (100.0%)
Total592 (96.6%)534 (91.0%)

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple Families in Verona

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple Families in Verona
ChildrenAbove PovertyBelow Poverty
No Children156 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
1 or 2 Children77 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
3 or 4 Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 or more Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total233 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)

Income Below Poverty Among Single-Parent Households in Verona

Income Below Poverty Among Single-Parent Households in Verona
ChildrenSingle FatherSingle Mother
No Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
1 or 2 Children10 (21.7%)0 (0.0%)
3 or 4 Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 or more Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total10 (12.5%)0 (0.0%)

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple vs Single-Parent Households in Verona

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple vs Single-Parent Households in Verona
ChildrenMarried-Couple FamiliesSingle-Parent Households
No Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
1 or 2 Children0 (0.0%)10 (11.9%)
3 or 4 Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 or more Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total0 (0.0%)10 (7.7%)

Employment Characteristics in Verona

Employment by Class of Employer in Verona

Among the 602 employed individuals in Verona, private company employees (456 | 75.7%), not-for-profit organizations (46 | 7.6%), and local government employees (40 | 6.6%) make up the most common classes of employment.
Employment by Class of Employer in Verona
Employer Class# Employees% Employees
Private Company Employees45675.7%
Self-Employed (Incorporated)162.7%
Self-Employed (Not Incorporated)162.7%
Not-for-profit Organizations467.6%
Local Government Employees406.6%
State Government Employees81.3%
Federal Government Employees203.3%
Unpaid Family Workers00.0%
Total602100.0%

Employment Status by Age in Verona

According to the labor force statistics for Verona, out of the total population over 16 years of age (983), 65.5% or 644 individuals are in the labor force, with 3.1% or 20 of them unemployed. The age group with the highest labor force participation rate is 25 to 29 years, with 100.0% or 43 individuals in the labor force. Within the labor force, the 35 to 44 years age range has the highest percentage of unemployed individuals, with 11.8% or 12 of them being unemployed.
Employment Status by Age in Verona
Age BracketIn Labor ForceUnemployed
16 to 19 Years21 (53.8%)0 (0.0%)
20 to 24 Years78 (90.7%)0 (0.0%)
25 to 29 Years43 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
30 to 34 Years25 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 44 Years102 (84.3%)12 (11.8%)
45 to 54 Years212 (77.4%)8 (3.8%)
55 to 59 Years92 (86.0%)0 (0.0%)
60 to 64 Years55 (72.4%)0 (0.0%)
65 to 74 Years9 (8.5%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and over7 (6.6%)0 (0.0%)
Total644 (65.5%)20 (3.1%)

Employment Status by Educational Attainment in Verona

According to labor force statistics for Verona, 81.9% of individuals (529) out of the total population between 25 and 64 years of age (646) are in the labor force, with 3.8% or 20 of them being unemployed. The group with the highest labor force participation rate are those with the educational attainment of bachelor's degree or higher, with 100.0% or 252 individuals in the labor force. Within the labor force, individuals with college / associate degree education have the highest percentage of unemployment, with 8.7% or 8 of them being unemployed.
Employment Status by Educational Attainment in Verona
Educational AttainmentIn Labor ForceUnemployed
Less than High School12 (31.6%)0 (0.0%)
High School Diploma173 (68.9%)0 (0.0%)
College / Associate Degree92 (87.6%)9 (8.7%)
Bachelor's Degree or higher252 (100.0%)12 (4.8%)
Total529 (81.9%)25 (3.8%)

Employment Occupations by Sex in Verona

Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations

The most common Management, Business, Science and Arts occupations in Verona are Community & Social Service (120 | 19.2%), Management (86 | 13.8%), Education Instruction & Library (81 | 13.0%), Business & Financial (44 | 7.0%), and Computers, Engineering & Science (44 | 7.0%).
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations in Verona

Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations by Sex

Within the Management, Business, Science and Arts occupations in Verona, the most male-oriented occupations are Business & Financial (100.0%), Management (79.1%), and Education Instruction & Library (54.3%), while the most female-oriented occupations are Education, Arts & Media (100.0%), Health Diagnosing & Treating (100.0%), and Health Technologists (100.0%).
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations by Sex in Verona
OccupationMaleFemale
Management68 (79.1%)18 (20.9%)
Business & Financial44 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Computers, Engineering & Science13 (29.5%)31 (70.5%)
Computers & Mathematics10 (28.6%)25 (71.4%)
Architecture & Engineering0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Life, Physical & Social Science3 (33.3%)6 (66.7%)
Community & Social Service 49 (40.8%)71 (59.2%)
Education, Arts & Media0 (0.0%)15 (100.0%)
Legal Services & Support5 (20.8%)19 (79.2%)
Education Instruction & Library44 (54.3%)37 (45.7%)
Arts, Media & Entertainment0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Health Diagnosing & Treating0 (0.0%)14 (100.0%)
Health Technologists0 (0.0%)8 (100.0%)
Total (Category)174 (56.5%)134 (43.5%)
Total (Overall)370 (59.3%)254 (40.7%)

Services Occupations

The most common Services occupations in Verona are Healthcare Support (34 | 5.4%), Food Preparation & Serving (21 | 3.4%), Cleaning & Maintenance (18 | 2.9%), Personal Care & Service (15 | 2.4%), and Security & Protection (9 | 1.4%).
Services Occupations in Verona

Services Occupations by Sex

Within the Services occupations in Verona, the most male-oriented occupations are Security & Protection (100.0%), Firefighting & Prevention (100.0%), and Cleaning & Maintenance (61.1%), while the most female-oriented occupations are Healthcare Support (100.0%), Food Preparation & Serving (100.0%), and Personal Care & Service (100.0%).
Services Occupations by Sex in Verona
OccupationMaleFemale
Healthcare Support0 (0.0%)34 (100.0%)
Security & Protection9 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Firefighting & Prevention9 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Law Enforcement0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Food Preparation & Serving0 (0.0%)21 (100.0%)
Cleaning & Maintenance11 (61.1%)7 (38.9%)
Personal Care & Service0 (0.0%)15 (100.0%)
Total (Category)20 (20.6%)77 (79.4%)
Total (Overall)370 (59.3%)254 (40.7%)

Sales and Office Occupations

The most common Sales and Office occupations in Verona are Office & Administration (55 | 8.8%), and Sales & Related (41 | 6.6%).
Sales and Office Occupations in Verona

Sales and Office Occupations by Sex

Sales and Office Occupations by Sex in Verona
OccupationMaleFemale
Sales & Related33 (80.5%)8 (19.5%)
Office & Administration20 (36.4%)35 (63.6%)
Total (Category)53 (55.2%)43 (44.8%)
Total (Overall)370 (59.3%)254 (40.7%)

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations

The most common Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance occupations in Verona are Construction & Extraction (17 | 2.7%), and Installation, Maintenance & Repair (8 | 1.3%).
Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations in Verona

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations by Sex

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations by Sex in Verona
OccupationMaleFemale
Farming, Fishing & Forestry0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Construction & Extraction17 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Installation, Maintenance & Repair8 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total (Category)25 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total (Overall)370 (59.3%)254 (40.7%)

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations

The most common Production, Transportation and Moving occupations in Verona are Production (46 | 7.4%), Material Moving (41 | 6.6%), and Transportation (11 | 1.8%).
Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations in Verona

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations by Sex

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations by Sex in Verona
OccupationMaleFemale
Production46 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Transportation11 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Material Moving41 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total (Category)98 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total (Overall)370 (59.3%)254 (40.7%)

Employment Industries by Sex in Verona

Employment Industries in Verona

The major employment industries in Verona include Health Care & Social Assistance (149 | 23.9%), Manufacturing (134 | 21.5%), Finance & Insurance (100 | 16.0%), Educational Services (52 | 8.3%), and Professional & Scientific (36 | 5.8%).
Employment Industries in Verona

Employment Industries by Sex in Verona

The Verona industries that see more men than women are Construction (100.0%), Wholesale Trade (100.0%), and Transportation & Warehousing (100.0%), whereas the industries that tend to have a higher number of women are Retail Trade (100.0%), Accommodation & Food Services (100.0%), and Health Care & Social Assistance (87.3%).
Employment Industries by Sex in Verona
IndustryMaleFemale
Agriculture, Fishing & Hunting0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Mining, Quarrying, & Extraction0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Construction32 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Manufacturing115 (85.8%)19 (14.2%)
Wholesale Trade23 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Retail Trade0 (0.0%)8 (100.0%)
Transportation & Warehousing18 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Utilities0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Information8 (53.3%)7 (46.7%)
Finance & Insurance65 (65.0%)35 (35.0%)
Real Estate, Rental & Leasing0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Professional & Scientific36 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Enterprise Management0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Administrative & Support4 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Educational Services36 (69.2%)16 (30.8%)
Health Care & Social Assistance19 (12.8%)130 (87.3%)
Arts, Entertainment & Recreation0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Accommodation & Food Services0 (0.0%)21 (100.0%)
Public Administration14 (53.8%)12 (46.2%)
Total370 (59.3%)254 (40.7%)

Education in Verona

School Enrollment in Verona

The most common levels of schooling among the 279 students in Verona are middle school (133 | 47.7%), high school (68 | 24.4%), and college / undergraduate (38 | 13.6%).
School Enrollment in Verona
School Level# Students% Students
Nursery / Preschool00.0%
Kindergarten113.9%
Elementary School186.5%
Middle School13347.7%
High School6824.4%
College / Undergraduate3813.6%
Graduate / Professional113.9%
Total279100.0%

School Enrollment by Age by Funding Source in Verona

Out of a total of 279 students who are enrolled in schools in Verona, 30 (10.8%) attend a private institution, while the remaining 249 (89.2%) are enrolled in public schools. The age group of 5 to 9 year old has the highest likelihood of being enrolled in private schools, with 22 (75.9% in the age bracket) enrolled. Conversely, the age group of 10 to 14 year olds has the lowest likelihood of being enrolled in a private school, with 125 (100.0% in the age bracket) attending a public institution.
School Enrollment by Age by Funding Source in Verona
Age BracketPublic SchoolPrivate School
3 to 4 Year Olds0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 9 Year Old7 (24.1%)22 (75.9%)
10 to 14 Year Olds125 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
15 to 17 Year Olds47 (85.5%)8 (14.5%)
18 to 19 Year Olds21 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
20 to 24 Year Olds38 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
25 to 34 Year Olds0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 Years and over11 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total249 (89.2%)30 (10.8%)

Educational Attainment by Field of Study in Verona

Business (66 | 22.5%), education (66 | 22.5%), communications (29 | 9.9%), multidisciplinary studies (25 | 8.5%), and psychology (21 | 7.1%) are the most common fields of study among 294 individuals in Verona who have obtained a bachelor's degree or higher.
Educational Attainment by Field of Study in Verona
Field of Study# Graduates% Graduates
Computers & Mathematics144.8%
Bio, Nature & Agricultural103.4%
Physical & Health Sciences00.0%
Psychology217.1%
Social Sciences196.5%
Engineering217.1%
Multidisciplinary Studies258.5%
Science & Technology00.0%
Business6622.5%
Education6622.5%
Literature & Languages62.0%
Liberal Arts & History00.0%
Visual & Performing Arts00.0%
Communications299.9%
Arts & Humanities175.8%
Total294100.0%

Transportation & Commute in Verona

Vehicle Availability by Sex in Verona

The most prevalent vehicle ownership categories in Verona are males with 3 vehicles (152, accounting for 43.7%) and females with 3 vehicles (133, making up 59.8%).
Vehicle Availability by Sex in Verona
Vehicles AvailableMaleFemale
No Vehicle0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
1 Vehicle13 (3.7%)0 (0.0%)
2 Vehicles78 (22.4%)38 (15.0%)
3 Vehicles152 (43.7%)133 (52.4%)
4 Vehicles20 (5.8%)15 (5.9%)
5 or more Vehicles85 (24.4%)68 (26.8%)
Total348 (100.0%)254 (100.0%)

Commute Time in Verona

The most frequently occuring commute durations in Verona are 30 to 34 minutes (218 commuters, 41.8%), 90 or more minutes (50 commuters, 9.6%), and 40 to 44 minutes (49 commuters, 9.4%).
Commute Time in Verona
Commute Time# Commuters% Commuters
Less than 5 Minutes234.4%
5 to 9 Minutes00.0%
10 to 14 Minutes40.8%
15 to 19 Minutes366.9%
20 to 24 Minutes173.3%
25 to 29 Minutes397.5%
30 to 34 Minutes21841.8%
35 to 39 Minutes101.9%
40 to 44 Minutes499.4%
45 to 59 Minutes448.5%
60 to 89 Minutes315.9%
90 or more Minutes509.6%

Commute Time by Sex in Verona

The most common commute times in Verona are 30 to 34 minutes (172 commuters, 53.6%) for males and 30 to 34 minutes (46 commuters, 23.0%) for females.
Commute Time by Sex in Verona
Commute TimeMaleFemale
Less than 5 Minutes0 (0.0%)23 (11.5%)
5 to 9 Minutes0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
10 to 14 Minutes4 (1.3%)0 (0.0%)
15 to 19 Minutes20 (6.2%)16 (8.0%)
20 to 24 Minutes10 (3.1%)7 (3.5%)
25 to 29 Minutes12 (3.7%)27 (13.5%)
30 to 34 Minutes172 (53.6%)46 (23.0%)
35 to 39 Minutes10 (3.1%)0 (0.0%)
40 to 44 Minutes25 (7.8%)24 (12.0%)
45 to 59 Minutes32 (10.0%)12 (6.0%)
60 to 89 Minutes0 (0.0%)31 (15.5%)
90 or more Minutes36 (11.2%)14 (7.0%)

Time of Departure to Work by Sex in Verona

The most frequent times of departure to work in Verona are 6:00 AM to 6:29 AM (62, 19.3%) for males and 8:00 AM to 8:29 AM (52, 26.0%) for females.
Time of Departure to Work by Sex in Verona
Time of DepartureMaleFemale
12:00 AM to 4:59 AM14 (4.4%)0 (0.0%)
5:00 AM to 5:29 AM8 (2.5%)0 (0.0%)
5:30 AM to 5:59 AM34 (10.6%)0 (0.0%)
6:00 AM to 6:29 AM62 (19.3%)0 (0.0%)
6:30 AM to 6:59 AM53 (16.5%)33 (16.5%)
7:00 AM to 7:29 AM50 (15.6%)40 (20.0%)
7:30 AM to 7:59 AM32 (10.0%)8 (4.0%)
8:00 AM to 8:29 AM5 (1.6%)52 (26.0%)
8:30 AM to 8:59 AM0 (0.0%)23 (11.5%)
9:00 AM to 9:59 AM0 (0.0%)15 (7.5%)
10:00 AM to 10:59 AM0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
11:00 AM to 11:59 AM0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
12:00 PM to 3:59 PM60 (18.7%)0 (0.0%)
4:00 PM to 11:59 PM3 (0.9%)29 (14.5%)
Total321 (100.0%)200 (100.0%)

Housing Occupancy in Verona

Occupancy by Ownership in Verona

Of the total 452 dwellings in Verona, owner-occupied units account for 414 (91.6%), while renter-occupied units make up 38 (8.4%).
Occupancy by Ownership in Verona
Occupancy# Housing Units% Housing Units
Owner Occupied Housing Units41491.6%
Renter-Occupied Housing Units388.4%
Total Occupied Housing Units452100.0%

Occupancy by Household Size in Verona

Occupancy by Household Size in Verona
Household Size# Housing Units% Housing Units
1-Person Household9019.9%
2-Person Household10523.2%
3-Person Household16837.2%
4+ Person Household8919.7%
Total Housing Units452100.0%

Occupancy by Ownership by Household Size in Verona

Occupancy by Ownership by Household Size in Verona
Household SizeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
1-Person Household90 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
2-Person Household105 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
3-Person Household142 (84.5%)26 (15.5%)
4+ Person Household77 (86.5%)12 (13.5%)
Total Housing Units414 (91.6%)38 (8.4%)

Occupancy by Educational Attainment in Verona

Occupancy by Educational Attainment in Verona
Household SizeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than High School76 (74.5%)26 (25.5%)
High School Diploma91 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
College/Associate Degree43 (78.2%)12 (21.8%)
Bachelor's Degree or higher204 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)

Occupancy by Age of Householder in Verona

Occupancy by Age of Householder in Verona
Age Bracket# Households% Households
Under 35 Years6313.9%
35 to 44 Years6113.5%
45 to 54 Years11525.4%
55 to 64 Years8418.6%
65 to 74 Years5512.2%
75 to 84 Years6313.9%
85 Years and Over112.4%
Total452100.0%

Housing Finances in Verona

Median Income by Occupancy in Verona

Median Income by Occupancy in Verona
Occupancy Type# HouseholdsMedian Income
Owner-Occupied414 (91.6%)$81,250
Renter-Occupied38 (8.4%)$0
Average452 (100.0%)$74,375

Occupancy by Householder Income Bracket in Verona

Occupancy by Householder Income Bracket in Verona
Income BracketOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than $5,0000 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$5,000 to $9,99923 (5.6%)0 (0.0%)
$10,000 to $14,9990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$15,000 to $19,9998 (1.9%)0 (0.0%)
$20,000 to $24,9990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$25,000 to $34,99949 (11.8%)0 (0.0%)
$35,000 to $49,99911 (2.7%)26 (68.4%)
$50,000 to $74,99999 (23.9%)12 (31.6%)
$75,000 to $99,99960 (14.5%)0 (0.0%)
$100,000 to $149,99924 (5.8%)0 (0.0%)
$150,000 or more140 (33.8%)0 (0.0%)
Total414 (100.0%)38 (100.0%)

Monthly Housing Cost Tiers in Verona

Monthly Housing Cost Tiers in Verona
Monthly CostOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than $30015 (3.6%)0 (0.0%)
$300 to $49972 (17.4%)0 (0.0%)
$500 to $79985 (20.5%)0 (0.0%)
$800 to $99938 (9.2%)26 (68.4%)
$1,000 to $1,49954 (13.0%)0 (0.0%)
$1,500 to $1,99959 (14.2%)0 (0.0%)
$2,000 to $2,49919 (4.6%)0 (0.0%)
$2,500 to $2,99928 (6.8%)0 (0.0%)
$3,000 or more44 (10.6%)0 (0.0%)
Total414 (100.0%)38 (100.0%)

Physical Housing Characteristics in Verona

Housing Structures in Verona

Housing Structures in Verona
Structure Type# Housing Units% Housing Units
Single Unit, Detached43696.5%
Single Unit, Attached00.0%
2 Unit Apartments00.0%
3 or 4 Unit Apartments00.0%
5 to 9 Unit Apartments00.0%
10 or more Apartments00.0%
Mobile Home / Other163.5%
Total452100.0%

Housing Structures by Occupancy in Verona

Housing Structures by Occupancy in Verona
Structure TypeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Single Unit, Detached398 (91.3%)38 (8.7%)
Single Unit, Attached0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
2 Unit Apartments0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
3 or 4 Unit Apartments0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 9 Unit Apartments0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
10 or more Apartments0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Mobile Home / Other16 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total414 (91.6%)38 (8.4%)

Housing Structures by Number of Rooms in Verona

Housing Structures by Number of Rooms in Verona
Number of RoomsOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
1 Room0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
2 or 3 Rooms0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
4 or 5 Rooms76 (18.4%)26 (68.4%)
6 or 7 Rooms162 (39.1%)12 (31.6%)
8 or more Rooms176 (42.5%)0 (0.0%)
Total414 (100.0%)38 (100.0%)

Housing Structure by Heating Type in Verona

Housing Structure by Heating Type in Verona
Heating TypeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Utility Gas19 (4.6%)0 (0.0%)
Bottled, Tank, or LP Gas230 (55.6%)12 (31.6%)
Electricity154 (37.2%)0 (0.0%)
Fuel Oil or Kerosene11 (2.7%)26 (68.4%)
Coal or Coke0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
All other Fuels0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
No Fuel Used0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total414 (100.0%)38 (100.0%)

Household Vehicle Usage in Verona

Household Vehicle Usage in Verona
Vehicles per HouseholdOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
No Vehicle0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
1 Vehicle77 (18.6%)26 (68.4%)
2 Vehicles129 (31.2%)0 (0.0%)
3 or more Vehicles208 (50.2%)12 (31.6%)
Total414 (100.0%)38 (100.0%)

Real Estate & Mortgages in Verona

Real Estate and Mortgage Overview in Verona

CharacteristicWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Housing Units193221
Median Property Value$181,100$322,000
Median Household Income$80,257$92
Monthly Housing Costs$538$44
Real Estate Taxes$1,750$8

Property Value by Mortgage Status in Verona

Property Value by Mortgage Status in Verona
Property ValueWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $50,00011 (5.7%)4 (1.8%)
$50,000 to $99,99918 (9.3%)8 (3.6%)
$100,000 to $299,999124 (64.2%)82 (37.1%)
$300,000 to $499,99925 (13.0%)75 (33.9%)
$500,000 to $749,9990 (0.0%)32 (14.5%)
$750,000 to $999,99915 (7.8%)20 (9.0%)
$1,000,000 or more0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total193 (100.0%)221 (100.0%)

Household Income by Mortgage Status in Verona

Household Income by Mortgage Status in Verona
Household IncomeWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $10,0000 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$10,000 to $24,9990 (0.0%)23 (10.4%)
$25,000 to $34,99931 (16.1%)8 (3.6%)
$35,000 to $49,9997 (3.6%)18 (8.1%)
$50,000 to $74,99955 (28.5%)4 (1.8%)
$75,000 to $99,99952 (26.9%)44 (19.9%)
$100,000 to $149,9990 (0.0%)8 (3.6%)
$150,000 or more48 (24.9%)24 (10.9%)
Total193 (100.0%)221 (100.0%)

Property Value to Household Income Ratio in Verona

Property Value to Household Income Ratio in Verona
Value-to-Income RatioWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than 2.0x78 (40.4%)106,719 (48,289.1%)
2.0x to 2.9x80 (41.4%)71 (32.1%)
3.0x to 3.9x15 (7.8%)92 (41.6%)
4.0x or more20 (10.4%)0 (0.0%)
Total193 (100.0%)221 (100.0%)

Real Estate Taxes by Mortgage Status in Verona

Real Estate Taxes by Mortgage Status in Verona
Property TaxesWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $80011 (5.7%)0 (0.0%)
$800 to $1,49937 (19.2%)4 (1.8%)
$800 to $1,499145 (75.1%)30 (13.6%)
Total193 (100.0%)221 (100.0%)

Health & Disability in Verona

Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Verona

Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Verona
Age BracketWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Under 6 Years73 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
6 to 18 Years167 (76.3%)52 (23.7%)
19 to 25 Years120 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
26 to 34 Years34 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 44 Years109 (90.1%)12 (9.9%)
45 to 54 Years248 (90.5%)26 (9.5%)
55 to 64 Years183 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
65 to 74 Years106 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and older106 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total1,146 (92.7%)90 (7.3%)

Health Insurance Coverage by Citizenship Status in Verona

Health Insurance Coverage by Citizenship Status in Verona
Citizenship StatusWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Native Born73 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Foreign Born, Citizen167 (76.3%)52 (23.7%)
Foreign Born, not a Citizen120 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)

Health Insurance Coverage by Household Income in Verona

Health Insurance Coverage by Household Income in Verona
Household IncomeWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Under $25,00039 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
$25,000 to $49,999108 (58.1%)78 (41.9%)
$50,000 to $74,999244 (95.3%)12 (4.7%)
$75,000 to $99,999212 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
$100,000 and over543 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)

Public vs Private Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Verona

Public vs Private Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Verona
Age BracketPublic InsurancePrivate Insurance
Under 660 (82.2%)25 (34.3%)
6 to 18 Years71 (32.4%)96 (43.8%)
19 to 25 Years0 (0.0%)120 (100.0%)
25 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)34 (100.0%)
35 to 44 Years19 (15.7%)109 (90.1%)
45 to 54 Years61 (22.3%)238 (86.9%)
55 to 64 Years34 (18.6%)149 (81.4%)
65 to 74 Years97 (91.5%)36 (34.0%)
75 Years and over106 (100.0%)56 (52.8%)
Total448 (36.2%)863 (69.8%)

Disability Status by Sex by Age in Verona

Disability Status by Sex by Age in Verona
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 17 Years8 (6.1%)19 (21.1%)
18 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 64 Years27 (8.9%)51 (18.6%)
65 to 74 Years20 (54.0%)31 (44.9%)
75 Years and over14 (43.8%)56 (75.7%)

Disability Class by Sex by Age in Verona

Disability Class: Hearing Difficulty

Disability in Verona: <span>Hearing Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 64 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
65 to 74 Years0 (0.0%)31 (44.9%)
75 Years and over14 (43.8%)27 (36.5%)

Disability Class: Vision Difficulty

Disability in Verona: <span>Vision Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 64 Years0 (0.0%)15 (5.5%)
65 to 74 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and over0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)

Disability Class: Cognitive Difficulty

Disability in Verona: <span>Cognitive Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years8 (6.1%)19 (21.1%)
18 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 64 Years19 (6.2%)51 (18.6%)
65 to 74 Years0 (0.0%)24 (34.8%)
75 Years and over0 (0.0%)27 (36.5%)

Disability Class: Ambulatory Difficulty

Disability in Verona: <span>Ambulatory Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 64 Years8 (2.6%)51 (18.6%)
65 to 74 Years20 (54.0%)24 (34.8%)
75 Years and over7 (21.9%)49 (66.2%)

Disability Class: Self-Care Difficulty

Disability in Verona: <span>Self-Care Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 64 Years0 (0.0%)15 (5.5%)
65 to 74 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and over7 (21.9%)18 (24.3%)

Technology Access in Verona

Computing Device Access in Verona

Computing Device Access in Verona
Device Type# Households% Households
Desktop or Laptop34075.2%
Smartphone40689.8%
Tablet28663.3%
No Computing Device286.2%
Total452100.0%

Internet Access in Verona

Internet Access in Verona
Internet Type# Households% Households
Dial-Up Internet00.0%
Broadband Home37081.9%
Cellular Data Only235.1%
Satellite Internet163.5%
No Internet5111.3%
Total452100.0%

Verona Summary

Verona, Kentucky is a small town located in Boone County, Kentucky. It is situated on the banks of the Ohio River, just south of Cincinnati, Ohio. The town has a population of just over 1,000 people and is part of the Cincinnati metropolitan area.

History

Verona was first settled in the early 1800s by a group of German immigrants. The town was originally known as “New Germany” and was later renamed Verona in 1845. The town was incorporated in 1848 and was named after the Italian city of Verona.
The town was a major stop on the Underground Railroad, with many slaves escaping to freedom in the north. The town was also a major stop on the Ohio and Mississippi Railroad, which connected Cincinnati to St. Louis.

Geography

Verona is located in Boone County, Kentucky, on the banks of the Ohio River. The town is situated on the northern edge of the Cincinnati metropolitan area. The town is bordered by the cities of Florence, Walton, and Union.
The town has a total area of 0.7 square miles, all of which is land. The town is located at an elevation of 545 feet above sea level.

Economy

The economy of Verona is largely based on agriculture and manufacturing. The town is home to several small businesses, including a grocery store, a hardware store, and a few restaurants. The town also has a few small manufacturing plants, including a plastics factory and a furniture factory.
The town is also home to a few small farms, which produce corn, soybeans, and hay. The town is also home to a few wineries, which produce a variety of wines.

Demographics

As of the 2010 census, the population of Verona was 1,072. The racial makeup of the town was 97.2% White, 0.9% African American, 0.2% Native American, 0.2% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 0.3% from other races, and 0.9% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.2% of the population.
The median income for a household in Verona was $41,250, and the median income for a family was $50,000. The per capita income for the town was $20,845. About 8.2% of families and 10.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.3% of those under age 18 and 8.3% of those age 65 or over.
Verona is a small town with a rich history and a diverse economy. The town is home to a variety of businesses and industries, and is a great place to live and work. The town is also home to a variety of cultural and recreational activities, making it a great place to visit and explore.

Common Questions

What is the Total Population of Verona?
Total Population of Verona is 1,236.
What is the Total Male Population of Verona?
Total Male Population of Verona is 649.
What is the Total Female Population of Verona?
Total Female Population of Verona is 587.
What is the Ratio of Males per 100 Females in Verona?
There are 110.56 Males per 100 Females in Verona.
What is the Ratio of Females per 100 Males in Verona?
There are 90.45 Females per 100 Males in Verona.
What is the Median Population Age in Verona?
Median Population Age in Verona is 48.2 Years.
What is the Average Family Size in Verona
Average Family Size in Verona is 3.0 People.
What is the Average Household Size in Verona
Average Household Size in Verona is 2.7 People.
What is Per Capita Income in Verona?
Per Capita income in Verona is $40,974.
What is the Median Family Income in Verona?
Median Family Income in Verona is $82,206.
What is the Median Household income in Verona?
Median Household Income in Verona is $74,375.
What is Income or Wage Gap in Verona?
Income or Wage Gap in Verona is 36.6%.
Women in Verona earn 63.4 cents for every dollar earned by a man.
What is Inequality or Gini Index in Verona?
Inequality or Gini Index in Verona is 0.45.
How Large is the Labor Force in Verona?
There are 644 People in the Labor Forcein in Verona.
What is the Percentage of People in the Labor Force in Verona?
65.5% of People are in the Labor Force in Verona.
What is the Unemployment Rate in Verona?
Unemployment Rate in Verona is 3.1%.