Pennsylvania German vs Lumbee Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 66,672,294 people shows a moderate positive correlation between the proportion of Lumbee within Pennsylvania German communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.413. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Pennsylvania Germans within a typical geography, there is an increase of 0.028% in Lumbee. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Pennsylvania Germans corresponds to an increase of 28.0 Lumbee.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Lumbee communities in the United States are seen in householder income under 25 years ($50,852 compared to $34,584, a difference of 47.0%), wage/income gap (30.7% compared to 21.3%, a difference of 44.0%), and householder income ages 25 - 44 years ($85,836 compared to $60,305, a difference of 42.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of median female earnings ($34,802 compared to $32,500, a difference of 7.1%), median earnings ($42,615 compared to $36,876, a difference of 15.6%), and median male earnings ($50,878 compared to $41,715, a difference of 22.0%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Lumbee communities in the United States are seen in receiving food stamps (11.4% compared to 22.9%, a difference of 100.6%), family poverty (8.8% compared to 17.0%, a difference of 92.9%), and seniors poverty over the age of 65 (9.9% compared to 18.1%, a difference of 83.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of single mother poverty (33.2% compared to 43.2%, a difference of 30.1%), single female poverty (23.6% compared to 33.0%, a difference of 40.0%), and single father poverty (20.0% compared to 28.5%, a difference of 42.3%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Lumbee communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among ages 25 to 29 years (7.4% compared to 11.2%, a difference of 51.6%), male unemployment (4.8% compared to 6.9%, a difference of 45.7%), and unemployment (4.6% compared to 6.4%, a difference of 39.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among ages 55 to 59 years (4.7% compared to 4.9%, a difference of 3.3%), unemployment among ages 45 to 54 years (4.3% compared to 4.6%, a difference of 8.6%), and unemployment among ages 30 to 34 years (6.3% compared to 7.1%, a difference of 12.3%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Lumbee communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 16-19 (46.4% compared to 31.0%, a difference of 49.9%), in labor force | age 20-24 (78.0% compared to 65.5%, a difference of 19.0%), and in labor force | age > 16 (63.4% compared to 56.8%, a difference of 11.6%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age 25-29 (83.6% compared to 78.3%, a difference of 6.8%), in labor force | age 30-34 (82.6% compared to 77.3%, a difference of 6.9%), and in labor force | age 35-44 (82.9% compared to 77.0%, a difference of 7.6%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Lumbee communities in the United States are seen in single mother households (5.8% compared to 9.1%, a difference of 56.6%), births to unmarried women (34.0% compared to 48.2%, a difference of 41.8%), and married-couple households (50.4% compared to 39.6%, a difference of 27.2%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of average family size (3.19 compared to 3.32, a difference of 3.9%), family households with children (27.4% compared to 26.3%, a difference of 4.1%), and family households (66.1% compared to 63.1%, a difference of 4.9%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Lumbee communities in the United States are seen in 4 or more vehicles in household (7.6% compared to 8.8%, a difference of 15.3%), no vehicles in household (11.0% compared to 10.3%, a difference of 6.4%), and 2 or more vehicles in household (58.5% compared to 55.9%, a difference of 4.7%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (89.3% compared to 89.7%, a difference of 0.52%), 3 or more vehicles in household (22.3% compared to 23.1%, a difference of 3.6%), and 2 or more vehicles in household (58.5% compared to 55.9%, a difference of 4.7%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Lumbee communities in the United States are seen in doctorate degree (1.4% compared to 1.1%, a difference of 26.7%), professional degree (3.0% compared to 2.5%, a difference of 20.7%), and master's degree (10.7% compared to 9.3%, a difference of 16.0%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of nursery school (98.6% compared to 98.5%, a difference of 0.10%), kindergarten (98.6% compared to 98.5%, a difference of 0.13%), and 1st grade (98.6% compared to 98.5%, a difference of 0.13%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Lumbee communities in the United States are seen in vision disability (2.2% compared to 3.4%, a difference of 52.0%), disability age under 5 (1.9% compared to 1.3%, a difference of 44.7%), and ambulatory disability (6.8% compared to 9.5%, a difference of 41.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of disability age 18 to 34 (7.8% compared to 7.4%, a difference of 5.0%), disability age 5 to 17 (6.6% compared to 6.2%, a difference of 5.3%), and hearing disability (3.7% compared to 4.1%, a difference of 9.9%).