Pennsylvania German vs Immigrants from Cuba Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 161,144,046 people shows a mild negative correlation between the proportion of Immigrants from Cuba within Pennsylvania German communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of -0.366. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Pennsylvania Germans within a typical geography, there is a decrease of 0.021% in Immigrants from Cuba. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Pennsylvania Germans corresponds to a decrease of 21.3 Immigrants from Cuba.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from Cuba communities in the United States are seen in wage/income gap (30.7% compared to 22.4%, a difference of 37.3%), householder income over 65 years ($52,888 compared to $44,735, a difference of 18.2%), and median family income ($91,763 compared to $78,249, a difference of 17.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of householder income under 25 years ($50,852 compared to $50,374, a difference of 0.95%), median female earnings ($34,802 compared to $33,291, a difference of 4.5%), and per capita income ($37,842 compared to $34,910, a difference of 8.4%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from Cuba communities in the United States are seen in receiving food stamps (11.4% compared to 20.8%, a difference of 82.3%), seniors poverty over the age of 65 (9.9% compared to 17.9%, a difference of 81.4%), and seniors poverty over the age of 75 (11.8% compared to 19.9%, a difference of 68.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of child poverty under the age of 5 (19.8% compared to 19.9%, a difference of 0.74%), female poverty among 25-34 year olds (15.4% compared to 15.2%, a difference of 1.3%), and child poverty among boys under 16 (17.9% compared to 18.8%, a difference of 4.9%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from Cuba communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among women with children under 6 years (10.8% compared to 6.7%, a difference of 60.9%), unemployment among seniors over 75 years (10.2% compared to 7.4%, a difference of 36.9%), and unemployment among ages 25 to 29 years (7.4% compared to 5.6%, a difference of 31.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment (4.6% compared to 4.6%, a difference of 0.40%), female unemployment (4.8% compared to 4.9%, a difference of 1.5%), and unemployment among ages 16 to 19 years (16.2% compared to 16.6%, a difference of 2.1%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from Cuba communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 16-19 (46.4% compared to 30.2%, a difference of 53.5%), in labor force | age 20-24 (78.0% compared to 72.0%, a difference of 8.3%), and in labor force | age 45-54 (81.6% compared to 83.7%, a difference of 2.5%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age 25-29 (83.6% compared to 83.2%, a difference of 0.50%), in labor force | age > 16 (63.4% compared to 64.1%, a difference of 1.1%), and in labor force | age 20-64 (78.4% compared to 79.7%, a difference of 1.6%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from Cuba communities in the United States are seen in single mother households (5.8% compared to 7.5%, a difference of 29.5%), divorced or separated (12.1% compared to 15.2%, a difference of 26.3%), and births to unmarried women (34.0% compared to 41.5%, a difference of 21.9%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of average family size (3.19 compared to 3.26, a difference of 2.1%), family households with children (27.4% compared to 26.8%, a difference of 2.2%), and family households (66.1% compared to 68.2%, a difference of 3.1%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from Cuba communities in the United States are seen in 4 or more vehicles in household (7.6% compared to 5.7%, a difference of 34.4%), no vehicles in household (11.0% compared to 8.7%, a difference of 26.4%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (22.3% compared to 18.8%, a difference of 19.2%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (89.3% compared to 91.3%, a difference of 2.3%), 2 or more vehicles in household (58.5% compared to 55.3%, a difference of 5.8%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (22.3% compared to 18.8%, a difference of 19.2%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from Cuba communities in the United States are seen in no schooling completed (1.5% compared to 2.8%, a difference of 90.2%), professional degree (3.0% compared to 3.6%, a difference of 21.0%), and doctorate degree (1.4% compared to 1.2%, a difference of 17.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of master's degree (10.7% compared to 10.9%, a difference of 1.1%), 9th grade (93.3% compared to 92.2%, a difference of 1.2%), and 12th grade, no diploma (88.7% compared to 87.5%, a difference of 1.3%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from Cuba communities in the United States are seen in disability age under 5 (1.9% compared to 1.1%, a difference of 70.6%), disability age 18 to 34 (7.8% compared to 5.4%, a difference of 45.6%), and hearing disability (3.7% compared to 2.7%, a difference of 36.0%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of disability age over 75 (47.2% compared to 47.7%, a difference of 1.1%), cognitive disability (16.6% compared to 16.3%, a difference of 1.5%), and disability age 65 to 74 (24.0% compared to 23.6%, a difference of 1.8%).