Pennsylvania German vs Immigrants from Kazakhstan Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 84,820,284 people shows a mild positive correlation between the proportion of Immigrants from Kazakhstan within Pennsylvania German communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.350. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Pennsylvania Germans within a typical geography, there is an increase of 0.012% in Immigrants from Kazakhstan. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Pennsylvania Germans corresponds to an increase of 12.2 Immigrants from Kazakhstan.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from Kazakhstan communities in the United States are seen in per capita income ($37,842 compared to $48,747, a difference of 28.8%), median female earnings ($34,802 compared to $42,386, a difference of 21.8%), and median household income ($75,814 compared to $91,015, a difference of 20.1%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of householder income under 25 years ($50,852 compared to $53,990, a difference of 6.2%), median male earnings ($50,878 compared to $59,278, a difference of 16.5%), and householder income ages 45 - 64 years ($91,956 compared to $107,378, a difference of 16.8%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from Kazakhstan communities in the United States are seen in single father poverty (20.0% compared to 15.6%, a difference of 28.5%), single male poverty (15.6% compared to 12.2%, a difference of 27.3%), and child poverty under the age of 5 (19.8% compared to 15.8%, a difference of 25.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of poverty (12.2% compared to 12.0%, a difference of 1.3%), female poverty (13.2% compared to 13.0%, a difference of 1.4%), and male poverty (11.2% compared to 11.0%, a difference of 1.5%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from Kazakhstan communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among women with children under 6 years (10.8% compared to 7.2%, a difference of 49.6%), unemployment among seniors over 75 years (10.2% compared to 8.2%, a difference of 24.4%), and unemployment among women with children ages 6 to 17 years (11.0% compared to 9.1%, a difference of 21.6%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among ages 60 to 64 years (4.8% compared to 4.7%, a difference of 0.91%), unemployment among ages 20 to 24 years (10.0% compared to 10.2%, a difference of 2.0%), and unemployment among ages 45 to 54 years (4.3% compared to 4.4%, a difference of 3.1%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from Kazakhstan communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 16-19 (46.4% compared to 35.2%, a difference of 32.1%), in labor force | age 20-24 (78.0% compared to 73.8%, a difference of 5.6%), and in labor force | age 30-34 (82.6% compared to 85.3%, a difference of 3.2%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age 25-29 (83.6% compared to 84.4%, a difference of 0.96%), in labor force | age 20-64 (78.4% compared to 79.7%, a difference of 1.6%), and in labor force | age 45-54 (81.6% compared to 83.0%, a difference of 1.7%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from Kazakhstan communities in the United States are seen in single father households (2.4% compared to 2.0%, a difference of 21.4%), births to unmarried women (34.0% compared to 28.1%, a difference of 20.9%), and married-couple households (50.4% compared to 46.8%, a difference of 7.6%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of average family size (3.19 compared to 3.17, a difference of 0.87%), family households with children (27.4% compared to 26.9%, a difference of 1.9%), and divorced or separated (12.1% compared to 11.7%, a difference of 3.4%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from Kazakhstan communities in the United States are seen in 4 or more vehicles in household (7.6% compared to 5.5%, a difference of 38.4%), 3 or more vehicles in household (22.3% compared to 17.4%, a difference of 28.4%), and no vehicles in household (11.0% compared to 13.6%, a difference of 23.2%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (89.3% compared to 86.6%, a difference of 3.1%), 2 or more vehicles in household (58.5% compared to 51.6%, a difference of 13.5%), and no vehicles in household (11.0% compared to 13.6%, a difference of 23.2%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from Kazakhstan communities in the United States are seen in professional degree (3.0% compared to 5.5%, a difference of 84.7%), master's degree (10.7% compared to 18.0%, a difference of 67.3%), and doctorate degree (1.4% compared to 2.3%, a difference of 64.2%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of nursery school (98.6% compared to 97.9%, a difference of 0.70%), kindergarten (98.6% compared to 97.9%, a difference of 0.71%), and 1st grade (98.6% compared to 97.9%, a difference of 0.72%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Pennsylvania German and Immigrants from Kazakhstan communities in the United States are seen in disability age under 5 (1.9% compared to 1.1%, a difference of 81.0%), disability age 35 to 64 (12.8% compared to 10.1%, a difference of 27.5%), and hearing disability (3.7% compared to 2.9%, a difference of 27.2%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of self-care disability (2.5% compared to 2.5%, a difference of 0.33%), disability age over 75 (47.2% compared to 47.4%, a difference of 0.59%), and cognitive disability (16.6% compared to 17.1%, a difference of 3.2%).