Immigrants from Panama vs Tongan Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 70,883,407 people shows a weak positive correlation between the proportion of Tongans within Immigrant from Panama communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.230. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Immigrants from Panama within a typical geography, there is an increase of 0.209% in Tongans. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Immigrants from Panama corresponds to an increase of 208.8 Tongans.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Panama and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in householder income over 65 years ($56,944 compared to $68,235, a difference of 19.8%), wage/income gap (23.4% compared to 27.5%, a difference of 17.3%), and householder income ages 45 - 64 years ($93,815 compared to $108,643, a difference of 15.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of per capita income ($41,853 compared to $41,693, a difference of 0.38%), median earnings ($45,198 compared to $45,665, a difference of 1.0%), and median female earnings ($39,049 compared to $38,288, a difference of 2.0%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Panama and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in receiving food stamps (13.6% compared to 9.7%, a difference of 40.7%), child poverty among boys under 16 (17.9% compared to 13.4%, a difference of 33.7%), and seniors poverty over the age of 65 (12.4% compared to 9.3%, a difference of 33.2%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of single mother poverty (29.8% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 12.1%), female poverty among 18-24 year olds (19.4% compared to 17.1%, a difference of 13.4%), and single female poverty (21.6% compared to 18.8%, a difference of 14.9%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Panama and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among women with children ages 6 to 17 years (9.1% compared to 6.7%, a difference of 35.4%), unemployment among seniors over 75 years (8.2% compared to 10.4%, a difference of 26.7%), and unemployment among ages 25 to 29 years (7.0% compared to 5.5%, a difference of 26.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among ages 60 to 64 years (4.8% compared to 4.6%, a difference of 4.4%), unemployment among seniors over 65 years (5.1% compared to 4.7%, a difference of 7.0%), and unemployment among women with children under 6 years (7.7% compared to 6.9%, a difference of 11.6%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Panama and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 16-19 (34.0% compared to 41.2%, a difference of 21.1%), in labor force | age 20-24 (73.9% compared to 77.9%, a difference of 5.4%), and in labor force | age > 16 (65.1% compared to 67.5%, a difference of 3.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age 35-44 (84.0% compared to 83.6%, a difference of 0.46%), in labor force | age 25-29 (84.2% compared to 84.7%, a difference of 0.54%), and in labor force | age 30-34 (84.3% compared to 83.5%, a difference of 0.97%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Panama and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in single mother households (7.2% compared to 5.8%, a difference of 22.6%), births to unmarried women (34.2% compared to 28.4%, a difference of 20.5%), and married-couple households (44.6% compared to 51.6%, a difference of 15.7%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of average family size (3.27 compared to 3.49, a difference of 6.7%), single father households (2.4% compared to 2.5%, a difference of 7.1%), and family households (64.8% compared to 69.6%, a difference of 7.4%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Panama and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in no vehicles in household (14.6% compared to 7.2%, a difference of 104.2%), 4 or more vehicles in household (5.7% compared to 10.0%, a difference of 77.4%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (17.7% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 49.7%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (85.4% compared to 92.9%, a difference of 8.7%), 2 or more vehicles in household (51.1% compared to 63.5%, a difference of 24.4%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (17.7% compared to 26.5%, a difference of 49.7%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Panama and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in master's degree (14.3% compared to 12.5%, a difference of 14.2%), professional degree (4.1% compared to 3.7%, a difference of 10.1%), and doctorate degree (1.6% compared to 1.7%, a difference of 8.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of kindergarten (97.7% compared to 97.7%, a difference of 0.0%), 1st grade (97.7% compared to 97.7%, a difference of 0.010%), and 4th grade (97.3% compared to 97.3%, a difference of 0.010%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Panama and Tongan communities in the United States are seen in ambulatory disability (6.5% compared to 5.4%, a difference of 19.9%), vision disability (2.3% compared to 2.0%, a difference of 17.2%), and self-care disability (2.6% compared to 2.2%, a difference of 16.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of hearing disability (2.9% compared to 2.9%, a difference of 0.25%), disability age 18 to 34 (6.5% compared to 6.4%, a difference of 0.70%), and disability age over 75 (47.9% compared to 48.3%, a difference of 0.88%).