Immigrants from Western Africa vs Hmong Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 23,999,980 people shows a poor positive correlation between the proportion of Hmong within Immigrant from Western Africa communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.144. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Immigrants from Western Africa within a typical geography, there is an increase of 0.003% in Hmong. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Immigrants from Western Africa corresponds to an increase of 2.6 Hmong.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Western Africa and Hmong communities in the United States are seen in wage/income gap (22.0% compared to 27.7%, a difference of 25.6%), median female earnings ($39,351 compared to $35,498, a difference of 10.8%), and median earnings ($44,893 compared to $42,111, a difference of 6.6%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of householder income under 25 years ($49,621 compared to $49,364, a difference of 0.52%), householder income over 65 years ($57,119 compared to $56,339, a difference of 1.4%), and householder income ages 25 - 44 years ($85,676 compared to $84,258, a difference of 1.7%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Western Africa and Hmong communities in the United States are seen in receiving food stamps (14.7% compared to 10.9%, a difference of 34.7%), seniors poverty over the age of 65 (12.6% compared to 10.4%, a difference of 20.9%), and family poverty (10.7% compared to 9.1%, a difference of 17.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of female poverty among 18-24 year olds (20.6% compared to 20.0%, a difference of 2.9%), single father poverty (16.4% compared to 15.9%, a difference of 3.3%), and single mother poverty (29.9% compared to 31.2%, a difference of 4.6%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Western Africa and Hmong communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among seniors over 75 years (9.8% compared to 13.7%, a difference of 40.5%), unemployment among women with children under 18 years (6.2% compared to 4.5%, a difference of 38.1%), and female unemployment (5.9% compared to 4.4%, a difference of 34.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among ages 35 to 44 years (5.3% compared to 5.0%, a difference of 7.2%), unemployment among ages 55 to 59 years (5.1% compared to 5.7%, a difference of 10.9%), and male unemployment (6.2% compared to 5.5%, a difference of 12.6%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Western Africa and Hmong communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 16-19 (36.9% compared to 38.7%, a difference of 5.0%), in labor force | age > 16 (67.1% compared to 64.1%, a difference of 4.6%), and in labor force | age 30-34 (85.0% compared to 82.4%, a difference of 3.1%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age 25-29 (84.7% compared to 83.7%, a difference of 1.2%), in labor force | age 45-54 (82.8% compared to 81.7%, a difference of 1.3%), and in labor force | age 20-24 (75.1% compared to 76.5%, a difference of 1.9%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Western Africa and Hmong communities in the United States are seen in births to unmarried women (36.0% compared to 27.7%, a difference of 29.6%), single mother households (8.2% compared to 6.4%, a difference of 27.9%), and married-couple households (41.4% compared to 47.0%, a difference of 13.5%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of divorced or separated (12.3% compared to 12.3%, a difference of 0.050%), family households with children (28.3% compared to 28.6%, a difference of 1.1%), and average family size (3.29 compared to 3.21, a difference of 2.5%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Western Africa and Hmong communities in the United States are seen in no vehicles in household (15.0% compared to 10.4%, a difference of 44.7%), 4 or more vehicles in household (5.4% compared to 7.0%, a difference of 29.1%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (16.9% compared to 21.0%, a difference of 24.0%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (84.9% compared to 89.6%, a difference of 5.6%), 2 or more vehicles in household (49.4% compared to 57.8%, a difference of 17.1%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (16.9% compared to 21.0%, a difference of 24.0%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Western Africa and Hmong communities in the United States are seen in no schooling completed (2.6% compared to 1.9%, a difference of 32.3%), doctorate degree (1.7% compared to 1.6%, a difference of 9.8%), and master's degree (14.4% compared to 13.4%, a difference of 7.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of college, 1 year or more (57.0% compared to 57.2%, a difference of 0.23%), nursery school (97.4% compared to 98.1%, a difference of 0.64%), and kindergarten (97.4% compared to 98.1%, a difference of 0.66%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Western Africa and Hmong communities in the United States are seen in hearing disability (2.6% compared to 3.4%, a difference of 31.2%), disability age 18 to 34 (6.7% compared to 8.1%, a difference of 20.1%), and male disability (11.1% compared to 12.5%, a difference of 12.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of cognitive disability (18.4% compared to 18.4%, a difference of 0.44%), disability age over 75 (48.0% compared to 48.2%, a difference of 0.47%), and vision disability (2.3% compared to 2.3%, a difference of 0.51%).