Northern European vs Hmong Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 23,733,213 people shows a very strong positive correlation between the proportion of Hmong within Northern European communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.858. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Northern Europeans within a typical geography, there is an increase of 0.256% in Hmong. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Northern Europeans corresponds to an increase of 255.9 Hmong.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Northern European and Hmong communities in the United States are seen in per capita income ($47,698 compared to $38,120, a difference of 25.1%), householder income ages 45 - 64 years ($107,870 compared to $88,115, a difference of 22.4%), and median male earnings ($58,588 compared to $48,254, a difference of 21.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of wage/income gap (28.3% compared to 27.7%, a difference of 2.1%), householder income under 25 years ($51,678 compared to $49,364, a difference of 4.7%), and median female earnings ($40,491 compared to $35,498, a difference of 14.1%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Northern European and Hmong communities in the United States are seen in child poverty among girls under 16 (14.8% compared to 17.5%, a difference of 17.9%), child poverty under the age of 16 (14.5% compared to 17.1%, a difference of 17.7%), and married-couple family poverty (4.3% compared to 5.0%, a difference of 16.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of single father poverty (16.3% compared to 15.9%, a difference of 2.5%), female poverty among 18-24 year olds (20.6% compared to 20.0%, a difference of 2.8%), and female poverty among 25-34 year olds (13.2% compared to 13.9%, a difference of 5.1%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Northern European and Hmong communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among seniors over 75 years (9.1% compared to 13.7%, a difference of 51.0%), unemployment among ages 55 to 59 years (4.5% compared to 5.7%, a difference of 25.3%), and unemployment among ages 65 to 74 years (5.2% compared to 4.2%, a difference of 22.7%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among women with children ages 6 to 17 years (8.8% compared to 8.7%, a difference of 0.79%), unemployment among ages 16 to 19 years (16.6% compared to 16.3%, a difference of 2.0%), and unemployment (4.8% compared to 5.0%, a difference of 3.4%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Northern European and Hmong communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 16-19 (40.2% compared to 38.7%, a difference of 3.9%), in labor force | age 30-34 (84.8% compared to 82.4%, a difference of 2.9%), and in labor force | age 35-44 (84.3% compared to 82.6%, a difference of 2.1%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age 20-24 (76.8% compared to 76.5%, a difference of 0.31%), in labor force | age > 16 (64.7% compared to 64.1%, a difference of 0.94%), and in labor force | age 45-54 (82.7% compared to 81.7%, a difference of 1.3%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Northern European and Hmong communities in the United States are seen in single mother households (5.8% compared to 6.4%, a difference of 10.9%), births to unmarried women (30.6% compared to 27.7%, a difference of 10.2%), and single father households (2.2% compared to 2.4%, a difference of 5.5%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of divorced or separated (12.2% compared to 12.3%, a difference of 0.49%), family households (64.1% compared to 64.9%, a difference of 1.2%), and average family size (3.13 compared to 3.21, a difference of 2.6%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Northern European and Hmong communities in the United States are seen in no vehicles in household (7.9% compared to 10.4%, a difference of 30.7%), 3 or more vehicles in household (22.0% compared to 21.0%, a difference of 4.9%), and 4 or more vehicles in household (7.3% compared to 7.0%, a difference of 4.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (92.2% compared to 89.6%, a difference of 2.9%), 2 or more vehicles in household (59.9% compared to 57.8%, a difference of 3.5%), and 4 or more vehicles in household (7.3% compared to 7.0%, a difference of 4.4%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Northern European and Hmong communities in the United States are seen in doctorate degree (2.2% compared to 1.6%, a difference of 42.1%), professional degree (5.2% compared to 3.7%, a difference of 39.1%), and master's degree (16.7% compared to 13.4%, a difference of 24.6%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of kindergarten (98.5% compared to 98.1%, a difference of 0.43%), nursery school (98.5% compared to 98.1%, a difference of 0.44%), and 1st grade (98.5% compared to 98.0%, a difference of 0.44%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Northern European and Hmong communities in the United States are seen in disability age under 5 (1.6% compared to 1.1%, a difference of 37.2%), disability age 35 to 64 (11.4% compared to 13.1%, a difference of 15.2%), and disability age 65 to 74 (22.6% compared to 25.7%, a difference of 13.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of self-care disability (2.4% compared to 2.4%, a difference of 0.46%), hearing disability (3.4% compared to 3.4%, a difference of 0.52%), and disability age over 75 (46.3% compared to 48.2%, a difference of 4.2%).