Tohono O'odham vs Somali Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 34,908,382 people shows a near-perfect positive correlation between the proportion of Somalis within Tohono O'odham communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.922. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Tohono O'odham within a typical geography, there is an increase of 0.254% in Somalis. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Tohono O'odham corresponds to an increase of 253.6 Somalis.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Tohono O'odham and Somali communities in the United States are seen in per capita income ($30,256 compared to $40,367, a difference of 33.4%), median family income ($72,193 compared to $94,085, a difference of 30.3%), and median male earnings ($39,543 compared to $49,025, a difference of 24.0%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of wage/income gap (22.1% compared to 21.2%, a difference of 4.3%), householder income under 25 years ($45,248 compared to $48,657, a difference of 7.5%), and householder income over 65 years ($49,121 compared to $54,004, a difference of 9.9%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Tohono O'odham and Somali communities in the United States are seen in married-couple family poverty (11.2% compared to 5.8%, a difference of 93.8%), family poverty (20.4% compared to 11.2%, a difference of 82.0%), and seniors poverty over the age of 65 (20.8% compared to 12.3%, a difference of 69.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of female poverty among 18-24 year olds (31.0% compared to 25.1%, a difference of 23.3%), single mother poverty (43.0% compared to 32.6%, a difference of 32.2%), and single female poverty (34.2% compared to 25.2%, a difference of 35.6%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Tohono O'odham and Somali communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among ages 55 to 59 years (9.3% compared to 4.4%, a difference of 114.1%), unemployment among ages 25 to 29 years (12.1% compared to 5.6%, a difference of 113.7%), and unemployment among ages 30 to 34 years (9.8% compared to 5.0%, a difference of 97.2%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among ages 60 to 64 years (5.0% compared to 4.7%, a difference of 6.1%), unemployment among ages 65 to 74 years (6.0% compared to 5.7%, a difference of 6.2%), and unemployment among seniors over 65 years (6.1% compared to 5.2%, a difference of 18.6%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Tohono O'odham and Somali communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 16-19 (31.3% compared to 45.1%, a difference of 44.2%), in labor force | age > 16 (57.2% compared to 69.2%, a difference of 20.8%), and in labor force | age 20-64 (70.4% compared to 81.6%, a difference of 15.9%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age 30-34 (77.7% compared to 86.2%, a difference of 10.9%), in labor force | age 45-54 (75.1% compared to 83.5%, a difference of 11.2%), and in labor force | age 25-29 (77.5% compared to 87.1%, a difference of 12.3%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Tohono O'odham and Somali communities in the United States are seen in births to unmarried women (49.8% compared to 30.7%, a difference of 62.2%), single father households (3.8% compared to 2.5%, a difference of 52.7%), and single mother households (9.1% compared to 7.5%, a difference of 21.5%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of married-couple households (37.9% compared to 39.0%, a difference of 2.9%), divorced or separated (12.0% compared to 12.6%, a difference of 4.5%), and family households with children (28.0% compared to 26.7%, a difference of 5.0%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Tohono O'odham and Somali communities in the United States are seen in no vehicles in household (15.6% compared to 11.0%, a difference of 42.1%), 4 or more vehicles in household (6.6% compared to 5.0%, a difference of 31.9%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (18.9% compared to 16.2%, a difference of 16.5%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 2 or more vehicles in household (50.0% compared to 51.1%, a difference of 2.2%), 1 or more vehicles in household (84.7% compared to 89.0%, a difference of 5.1%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (18.9% compared to 16.2%, a difference of 16.5%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Tohono O'odham and Somali communities in the United States are seen in bachelor's degree (24.4% compared to 38.1%, a difference of 56.2%), associate's degree (31.8% compared to 46.8%, a difference of 47.3%), and master's degree (9.7% compared to 14.2%, a difference of 46.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 6th grade (96.5% compared to 96.2%, a difference of 0.34%), 7th grade (95.0% compared to 95.3%, a difference of 0.34%), and 5th grade (97.0% compared to 96.5%, a difference of 0.53%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Tohono O'odham and Somali communities in the United States are seen in disability age under 5 (2.2% compared to 1.2%, a difference of 82.3%), ambulatory disability (8.7% compared to 5.7%, a difference of 52.7%), and hearing disability (4.2% compared to 2.8%, a difference of 51.0%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of disability age 18 to 34 (7.3% compared to 7.3%, a difference of 0.060%), cognitive disability (19.3% compared to 19.8%, a difference of 2.9%), and disability age 5 to 17 (6.5% compared to 5.9%, a difference of 9.8%).