Tongan vs Arab Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 100,259,867 people shows a mild negative correlation between the proportion of Arabs within Tongan communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of -0.329. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Tongans within a typical geography, there is a decrease of 0.028% in Arabs. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Tongans corresponds to a decrease of 28.1 Arabs.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Tongan and Arab communities in the United States are seen in householder income under 25 years ($56,972 compared to $51,219, a difference of 11.2%), householder income over 65 years ($68,235 compared to $62,266, a difference of 9.6%), and per capita income ($41,693 compared to $45,662, a difference of 9.5%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of median family income ($105,967 compared to $106,952, a difference of 0.93%), householder income ages 25 - 44 years ($99,604 compared to $97,336, a difference of 2.3%), and wage/income gap (27.5% compared to 26.6%, a difference of 3.3%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Tongan and Arab communities in the United States are seen in single father poverty (12.2% compared to 16.6%, a difference of 36.2%), child poverty among boys under 16 (13.4% compared to 16.8%, a difference of 25.8%), and single male poverty (10.5% compared to 13.0%, a difference of 24.0%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of single mother poverty (26.5% compared to 29.0%, a difference of 9.3%), single female poverty (18.8% compared to 20.7%, a difference of 10.3%), and female poverty among 25-34 year olds (11.5% compared to 13.2%, a difference of 15.5%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Tongan and Arab communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among women with children ages 6 to 17 years (6.7% compared to 9.3%, a difference of 39.0%), unemployment among women with children under 18 years (4.7% compared to 5.6%, a difference of 19.6%), and unemployment among ages 25 to 29 years (5.5% compared to 6.5%, a difference of 17.7%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among ages 60 to 64 years (4.6% compared to 4.8%, a difference of 3.6%), unemployment among seniors over 65 years (4.7% compared to 5.1%, a difference of 7.0%), and unemployment among youth under 25 years (10.9% compared to 11.8%, a difference of 7.7%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Tongan and Arab communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 16-19 (41.2% compared to 36.8%, a difference of 11.8%), in labor force | age 20-24 (77.9% compared to 74.6%, a difference of 4.4%), and in labor force | age > 16 (67.5% compared to 65.2%, a difference of 3.6%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age 35-44 (83.6% compared to 83.8%, a difference of 0.20%), in labor force | age 25-29 (84.7% compared to 84.2%, a difference of 0.50%), and in labor force | age 45-54 (83.1% compared to 82.4%, a difference of 0.89%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Tongan and Arab communities in the United States are seen in single father households (2.5% compared to 2.1%, a difference of 18.2%), family households with children (31.2% compared to 28.0%, a difference of 11.7%), and married-couple households (51.6% compared to 46.9%, a difference of 9.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of births to unmarried women (28.4% compared to 29.2%, a difference of 2.8%), currently married (48.3% compared to 47.0%, a difference of 2.9%), and single mother households (5.8% compared to 6.0%, a difference of 3.1%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Tongan and Arab communities in the United States are seen in 4 or more vehicles in household (10.0% compared to 6.0%, a difference of 66.2%), no vehicles in household (7.2% compared to 10.5%, a difference of 46.0%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (26.5% compared to 18.9%, a difference of 40.2%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (92.9% compared to 89.6%, a difference of 3.6%), 2 or more vehicles in household (63.5% compared to 55.0%, a difference of 15.4%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (26.5% compared to 18.9%, a difference of 40.2%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Tongan and Arab communities in the United States are seen in professional degree (3.7% compared to 5.0%, a difference of 35.8%), master's degree (12.5% compared to 16.7%, a difference of 33.7%), and doctorate degree (1.7% compared to 2.1%, a difference of 21.6%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of kindergarten (97.7% compared to 97.9%, a difference of 0.18%), nursery school (97.8% compared to 97.9%, a difference of 0.19%), and 1st grade (97.7% compared to 97.9%, a difference of 0.19%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Tongan and Arab communities in the United States are seen in ambulatory disability (5.4% compared to 5.9%, a difference of 10.0%), self-care disability (2.2% compared to 2.4%, a difference of 9.5%), and disability age under 5 (1.3% compared to 1.2%, a difference of 8.7%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of disability age 18 to 34 (6.4% compared to 6.5%, a difference of 0.98%), hearing disability (2.9% compared to 3.0%, a difference of 2.4%), and cognitive disability (17.8% compared to 17.3%, a difference of 2.5%).