Immigrants from Southern Europe vs Panamanian Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 244,400,046 people shows a substantial negative correlation between the proportion of Panamanians within Immigrant from Southern Europe communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of -0.528. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Immigrants from Southern Europe within a typical geography, there is a decrease of 0.010% in Panamanians. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Immigrants from Southern Europe corresponds to a decrease of 10.4 Panamanians.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Southern Europe and Panamanian communities in the United States are seen in householder income ages 25 - 44 years ($103,486 compared to $90,193, a difference of 14.7%), per capita income ($48,027 compared to $42,035, a difference of 14.3%), and median family income ($110,614 compared to $97,683, a difference of 13.2%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of householder income under 25 years ($54,484 compared to $51,611, a difference of 5.6%), householder income over 65 years ($61,902 compared to $58,266, a difference of 6.2%), and median female earnings ($42,275 compared to $39,049, a difference of 8.3%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Southern Europe and Panamanian communities in the United States are seen in family poverty (8.5% compared to 9.8%, a difference of 16.2%), married-couple family poverty (4.8% compared to 5.6%, a difference of 15.6%), and child poverty under the age of 16 (15.1% compared to 17.5%, a difference of 15.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of single father poverty (16.7% compared to 16.4%, a difference of 1.5%), single male poverty (12.4% compared to 12.9%, a difference of 3.9%), and single mother poverty (28.4% compared to 29.6%, a difference of 4.3%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Southern Europe and Panamanian communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among ages 55 to 59 years (5.0% compared to 4.7%, a difference of 5.9%), unemployment among seniors over 65 years (5.4% compared to 5.2%, a difference of 5.1%), and unemployment among ages 35 to 44 years (4.7% compared to 5.0%, a difference of 5.0%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among women with children ages 6 to 17 years (9.2% compared to 9.3%, a difference of 0.29%), unemployment among seniors over 75 years (9.2% compared to 9.1%, a difference of 0.46%), and unemployment among ages 45 to 54 years (4.7% compared to 4.6%, a difference of 0.73%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Southern Europe and Panamanian communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 30-34 (85.1% compared to 84.2%, a difference of 1.0%), in labor force | age 25-29 (85.0% compared to 84.2%, a difference of 1.0%), and in labor force | age 35-44 (84.8% compared to 84.0%, a difference of 0.95%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age 20-24 (74.5% compared to 74.7%, a difference of 0.29%), in labor force | age > 16 (65.0% compared to 65.3%, a difference of 0.53%), and in labor force | age 16-19 (36.4% compared to 36.1%, a difference of 0.82%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Southern Europe and Panamanian communities in the United States are seen in single mother households (6.1% compared to 7.1%, a difference of 17.4%), single father households (2.2% compared to 2.4%, a difference of 10.2%), and births to unmarried women (31.1% compared to 34.2%, a difference of 10.1%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of family households (64.4% compared to 64.8%, a difference of 0.70%), average family size (3.18 compared to 3.25, a difference of 2.4%), and married-couple households (46.8% compared to 45.2%, a difference of 3.6%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Southern Europe and Panamanian communities in the United States are seen in 4 or more vehicles in household (5.7% compared to 6.0%, a difference of 5.5%), 3 or more vehicles in household (17.9% compared to 18.8%, a difference of 4.6%), and no vehicles in household (13.0% compared to 12.5%, a difference of 3.8%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (87.1% compared to 87.5%, a difference of 0.56%), 2 or more vehicles in household (52.3% compared to 53.5%, a difference of 2.4%), and no vehicles in household (13.0% compared to 12.5%, a difference of 3.8%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Southern Europe and Panamanian communities in the United States are seen in doctorate degree (2.0% compared to 1.7%, a difference of 22.8%), professional degree (5.0% compared to 4.1%, a difference of 21.6%), and master's degree (16.6% compared to 14.4%, a difference of 15.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 12th grade, no diploma (90.8% compared to 90.8%, a difference of 0.050%), kindergarten (97.8% compared to 97.9%, a difference of 0.060%), and 3rd grade (97.6% compared to 97.7%, a difference of 0.060%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Southern Europe and Panamanian communities in the United States are seen in disability age 35 to 64 (10.7% compared to 11.9%, a difference of 10.9%), disability age 65 to 74 (22.1% compared to 24.4%, a difference of 10.3%), and vision disability (2.1% compared to 2.3%, a difference of 9.2%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of hearing disability (3.0% compared to 3.0%, a difference of 1.1%), self-care disability (2.5% compared to 2.5%, a difference of 1.2%), and female disability (12.2% compared to 12.4%, a difference of 2.0%).