Immigrants from Southern Europe vs Estonian Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 116,089,233 people shows a very strong positive correlation between the proportion of Estonians within Immigrant from Southern Europe communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.882. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Immigrants from Southern Europe within a typical geography, there is an increase of 0.024% in Estonians. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Immigrants from Southern Europe corresponds to an increase of 24.3 Estonians.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Southern Europe and Estonian communities in the United States are seen in householder income over 65 years ($61,902 compared to $67,926, a difference of 9.7%), per capita income ($48,027 compared to $51,875, a difference of 8.0%), and median family income ($110,614 compared to $118,013, a difference of 6.7%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of median female earnings ($42,275 compared to $43,106, a difference of 2.0%), wage/income gap (26.4% compared to 27.1%, a difference of 2.5%), and median earnings ($50,280 compared to $51,772, a difference of 3.0%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Southern Europe and Estonian communities in the United States are seen in receiving food stamps (11.5% compared to 9.5%, a difference of 20.9%), married-couple family poverty (4.8% compared to 4.2%, a difference of 15.7%), and seniors poverty over the age of 65 (11.1% compared to 9.6%, a difference of 15.5%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of single female poverty (19.9% compared to 19.7%, a difference of 0.84%), single mother poverty (28.4% compared to 27.8%, a difference of 2.2%), and single father poverty (16.7% compared to 16.2%, a difference of 2.6%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Southern Europe and Estonian communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among seniors over 65 years (5.4% compared to 5.0%, a difference of 9.0%), unemployment among ages 65 to 74 years (5.6% compared to 5.2%, a difference of 8.9%), and unemployment among women with children under 18 years (5.5% compared to 5.1%, a difference of 7.2%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among women with children ages 6 to 17 years (9.2% compared to 9.3%, a difference of 0.31%), unemployment among ages 25 to 29 years (6.8% compared to 6.6%, a difference of 2.0%), and unemployment among ages 45 to 54 years (4.7% compared to 4.6%, a difference of 2.3%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Southern Europe and Estonian communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 16-19 (36.4% compared to 37.7%, a difference of 3.4%), in labor force | age 20-24 (74.5% compared to 75.6%, a difference of 1.4%), and in labor force | age 30-34 (85.1% compared to 85.9%, a difference of 1.0%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age 20-64 (79.8% compared to 80.0%, a difference of 0.29%), in labor force | age > 16 (65.0% compared to 64.8%, a difference of 0.31%), and in labor force | age 25-29 (85.0% compared to 85.5%, a difference of 0.54%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Southern Europe and Estonian communities in the United States are seen in single mother households (6.1% compared to 5.4%, a difference of 13.1%), births to unmarried women (31.1% compared to 29.2%, a difference of 6.5%), and single father households (2.2% compared to 2.1%, a difference of 3.5%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of divorced or separated (11.6% compared to 11.7%, a difference of 1.3%), married-couple households (46.8% compared to 47.7%, a difference of 1.9%), and average family size (3.18 compared to 3.10, a difference of 2.4%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Southern Europe and Estonian communities in the United States are seen in no vehicles in household (13.0% compared to 9.8%, a difference of 32.6%), 4 or more vehicles in household (5.7% compared to 6.4%, a difference of 11.0%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (17.9% compared to 19.7%, a difference of 9.9%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (87.1% compared to 90.3%, a difference of 3.7%), 2 or more vehicles in household (52.3% compared to 56.6%, a difference of 8.3%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (17.9% compared to 19.7%, a difference of 9.9%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Southern Europe and Estonian communities in the United States are seen in no schooling completed (2.2% compared to 1.6%, a difference of 34.1%), doctorate degree (2.0% compared to 2.5%, a difference of 24.3%), and professional degree (5.0% compared to 6.0%, a difference of 18.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of nursery school (97.9% compared to 98.5%, a difference of 0.60%), kindergarten (97.8% compared to 98.4%, a difference of 0.60%), and 1st grade (97.8% compared to 98.4%, a difference of 0.61%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Immigrants from Southern Europe and Estonian communities in the United States are seen in disability age under 5 (1.4% compared to 1.5%, a difference of 10.1%), hearing disability (3.0% compared to 3.3%, a difference of 7.2%), and self-care disability (2.5% compared to 2.3%, a difference of 7.1%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of disability (11.7% compared to 11.7%, a difference of 0.070%), cognitive disability (16.7% compared to 16.7%, a difference of 0.45%), and disability age 35 to 64 (10.7% compared to 10.6%, a difference of 1.0%).