Area Code 978

Area Code 978 Map

Area Code 978 Map

Area Code 978 Overview

1,507,660
TOTAL POPULATION
743,481
MALE POPULATION
764,179
FEMALE POPULATION
97.29
MALES / 100 FEMALES
102.78
FEMALES / 100 MALES
41.8
MEDIAN AGE
3.0
AVG FAMILY SIZE
2.5
AVG HOUSEHOLD SIZE
$58,012
PER CAPITA INCOME
$138,143
AVG FAMILY INCOME
$114,957
AVG HOUSEHOLD INCOME
31.4%
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ % ]
68.6¢/ $1
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ $ ]
$9,868
FAMILY INCOME DEFICIT
39.12
INEQUALITY / GINI INDEX
846,009
LABOR FORCE [ PEOPLE ]
67.9%
PERCENT IN LABOR FORCE
5.0%
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Nearby Area Codes

Race in Area Code 978

The most populous races in Area Code 978 are White / Caucasian (1,098,765 | 72.9%), Hispanic or Latino (228,018 | 15.1%), and Asian (115,621 | 7.7%).
Race in Area Code 978
Race# Population% Population
Asian115,6217.7%
Black / African American67,1214.4%
Hawaiian / Pacific7750.1%
Hispanic or Latino228,01815.1%
Native / Alaskan2,6930.2%
White / Caucasian1,098,76572.9%
Two or more Races115,1967.6%
Some other Race107,4897.1%
Total1,507,660100.0%

Ancestry in Area Code 978

The most populous ancestries reported in Area Code 978 are Irish (283,369 | 18.8%), Italian (183,594 | 12.2%), English (147,864 | 9.8%), German (85,028 | 5.6%), and French (82,146 | 5.4%), together accounting for 51.9% of all Area Code 978 residents.
Ancestry in Area Code 978
Ancestry# Population% Population
Afghan1350.0%
African7,7260.5%
Alaska Native390.0%
Albanian3,6390.2%
Aleut160.0%
Alsatian100.0%
American54,0633.6%
Apache850.0%
Arab12,3590.8%
Argentinean1,2260.1%
Armenian6,9790.5%
Assyrian / Chaldean / Syriac750.0%
Australian4590.0%
Austrian2,9550.2%
Bahamian1100.0%
Bangladeshi9230.1%
Barbadian4570.0%
Basque3710.0%
Belgian1,2150.1%
Belizean580.0%
Bermudan820.0%
Bhutanese5,1080.3%
Blackfeet3500.0%
Bolivian5310.0%
Brazilian25,1411.7%
British8,3110.5%
British West Indian3480.0%
Bulgarian7950.1%
Burmese8,3660.5%
Cajun2480.0%
Cambodian270.0%
Canadian11,1210.7%
Cape Verdean2,1210.1%
Carpatho Rusyn190.0%
Celtic6060.0%
Central American31,2312.1%
Central American Indian2,1320.1%
Cherokee1,4330.1%
Cheyenne980.0%
Chickasaw850.0%
Chilean9850.1%
Chippewa1010.0%
Choctaw900.0%
Colombian7,3390.5%
Costa Rican5100.0%
Cree1140.0%
Creek660.0%
Croatian7550.1%
Cuban3,3180.2%
Cypriot560.0%
Czech2,4650.2%
Czechoslovakian8270.1%
Danish3,8290.3%
Dominican76,0445.0%
Dutch6,9850.5%
Eastern European7,1810.5%
Ecuadorian4,1190.3%
Egyptian1,3220.1%
English147,8649.8%
Estonian2070.0%
Ethiopian1,3180.1%
European19,3071.3%
Filipino2,1560.1%
Finnish7,5010.5%
French82,1465.4%
French American Indian2060.0%
French Canadian56,8573.8%
German85,0285.6%
German Russian120.0%
Ghanaian1,2810.1%
Greek22,0481.5%
Guamanian / Chamorro3530.0%
Guatemalan17,0741.1%
Guyanese1430.0%
Haitian8,6250.6%
Honduran3,1920.2%
Hopi130.0%
Houma160.0%
Hungarian4,3820.3%
Icelander2110.0%
Indian (Asian)37,5862.5%
Indonesian5210.0%
Inupiat40.0%
Iranian2,4290.2%
Iraqi5000.0%
Irish283,36918.8%
Iroquois2320.0%
Israeli4800.0%
Italian183,59412.2%
Jamaican3,7330.3%
Japanese18,5631.2%
Jordanian2370.0%
Kenyan2,4210.2%
Korean5,0070.3%
Laotian1,3930.1%
Latvian7300.1%
Lebanese4,9700.3%
Liberian7200.1%
Lithuanian8,9620.6%
Lumbee320.0%
Luxembourger670.0%
Macedonian2250.0%
Malaysian2,3070.2%
Maltese1300.0%
Mexican12,5570.8%
Mexican American Indian4140.0%
Mongolian1260.0%
Moroccan1,5700.1%
Native Hawaiian5600.0%
Navajo1170.0%
New Zealander1440.0%
Nicaraguan5370.0%
Nigerian1,9720.1%
Northern European2,8680.2%
Norwegian7,8070.5%
Okinawan1660.0%
Osage330.0%
Ottawa70.0%
Paiute80.0%
Pakistani7410.1%
Palestinian7310.1%
Panamanian5560.0%
Paraguayan1730.0%
Pennsylvania German1240.0%
Peruvian2,6830.2%
Polish49,6143.3%
Portuguese34,9322.3%
Pueblo80.0%
Puerto Rican70,5624.7%
Romanian1,7280.1%
Russian18,1841.2%
Salvadoran9,0560.6%
Samoan2620.0%
Scandinavian2,8080.2%
Scotch-Irish9,5480.6%
Scottish29,6392.0%
Seminole520.0%
Senegalese120.0%
Serbian4410.0%
Shoshone240.0%
Sierra Leonean7040.1%
Sioux1510.0%
Slavic4410.0%
Slovak1,3320.1%
Slovene3400.0%
Somali1980.0%
South African4520.0%
South American20,9031.4%
South American Indian2960.0%
Spaniard1,9740.1%
Spanish2,4350.2%
Spanish American710.0%
Sri Lankan9,8070.6%
Subsaharan African23,7071.6%
Sudanese1340.0%
Swedish20,4951.4%
Swiss2,4760.2%
Syrian1,1350.1%
Thai34,2392.3%
Tongan110.0%
Trinidadian and Tobagonian7080.1%
Tsimshian120.0%
Turkish1,4700.1%
U.S. Virgin Islander810.0%
Ugandan3,0180.2%
Ukrainian4,3600.3%
Uruguayan1,2530.1%
Venezuelan1,8750.1%
Vietnamese9940.1%
Welsh5,4720.4%
West Indian9700.1%
Yugoslavian5380.0%
Zimbabwean420.0%
View All 173 Rows

Immigrants in Area Code 978

The most numerous immigrant groups reported in Area Code 978 came from Latin America (120,095 | 8.0%), Asia (84,785 | 5.6%), Caribbean (56,936 | 3.8%), Dominican Republic (46,209 | 3.1%), and South America (40,919 | 2.7%), together accounting for 23.1% of all Area Code 978 residents.
Immigrants in Area Code 978
Immigration Origin# Population% Population
Afghanistan2120.0%
Africa19,9741.3%
Albania2,3570.2%
Argentina1,0230.1%
Armenia5900.0%
Asia84,7855.6%
Australia7360.1%
Austria2100.0%
Azores9650.1%
Bahamas1000.0%
Bangladesh8930.1%
Barbados3050.0%
Belarus6430.0%
Belgium3190.0%
Belize510.0%
Bolivia3890.0%
Bosnia and Herzegovina1840.0%
Brazil26,8991.8%
Bulgaria5990.0%
Cabo Verde5160.0%
Cambodia8,9530.6%
Cameroon9200.1%
Canada8,3740.6%
Caribbean56,9363.8%
Central America22,2401.5%
Chile6400.0%
China22,4561.5%
Colombia4,8620.3%
Congo1010.0%
Costa Rica3970.0%
Croatia370.0%
Cuba8100.1%
Czechoslovakia4690.0%
Denmark3350.0%
Dominica6970.1%
Dominican Republic46,2093.1%
Eastern Africa8,8440.6%
Eastern Asia28,4271.9%
Eastern Europe12,9130.9%
Ecuador2,3070.2%
Egypt1,1900.1%
El Salvador5,1210.3%
England2,2620.2%
Eritrea1690.0%
Ethiopia1,1690.1%
Europe38,7612.6%
Fiji100.0%
France1,6620.1%
Germany2,7100.2%
Ghana1,3170.1%
Greece1,9920.1%
Guatemala10,6060.7%
Guyana830.0%
Haiti5,7820.4%
Honduras2,0580.1%
Hong Kong1,2070.1%
Hungary6190.0%
India21,4821.4%
Indonesia6660.0%
Iran2,1030.1%
Iraq7200.1%
Ireland2,0740.1%
Israel6270.0%
Italy3,1570.2%
Jamaica1,9450.1%
Japan1,5780.1%
Jordan3980.0%
Kazakhstan1440.0%
Kenya3,2840.2%
Korea4,3830.3%
Kuwait3590.0%
Laos1,4260.1%
Latin America120,0958.0%
Latvia350.0%
Lebanon1,3280.1%
Liberia6560.0%
Lithuania2570.0%
Malaysia3030.0%
Mexico3,3950.2%
Micronesia580.0%
Middle Africa1,2140.1%
Moldova2950.0%
Morocco1,1090.1%
Nepal1,0580.1%
Netherlands2140.0%
Nicaragua2410.0%
Nigeria1,9310.1%
North Macedonia1110.0%
Northern Africa2,6320.2%
Northern Europe8,5160.6%
Norway1020.0%
Oceania1,0260.1%
Pakistan1,5850.1%
Panama1480.0%
Peru1,8970.1%
Philippines2,3880.2%
Poland1,3050.1%
Portugal5,9770.4%
Romania7270.1%
Russia3,0430.2%
Saudi Arabia4220.0%
Scotland3980.0%
Senegal500.0%
Serbia590.0%
Sierra Leone4460.0%
Singapore3630.0%
Somalia1560.0%
South Africa6980.1%
South America40,9192.7%
South Central Asia28,4881.9%
South Eastern Asia21,6031.4%
Southern Europe11,8700.8%
Spain7040.1%
Sri Lanka6010.0%
Sudan760.0%
Sweden4030.0%
Switzerland2840.0%
Syria3260.0%
Taiwan2,3430.2%
Thailand1,5390.1%
Trinidad and Tobago5180.0%
Turkey1,0370.1%
Uganda3,4020.2%
Ukraine1,6870.1%
Uruguay1,5220.1%
Uzbekistan1790.0%
Venezuela1,1390.1%
Vietnam5,5270.4%
West Indies2380.0%
Western Africa5,3290.4%
Western Asia6,1600.4%
Western Europe5,3990.4%
Zaire830.0%
Zimbabwe2530.0%
View All 134 Rows

Sex and Age in Area Code 978

Sex and Age in Area Code 978

The most populous age groups in Area Code 978 are 55 to 59 Years (56,259 | 7.6%) for men and 55 to 59 Years (55,231 | 7.2%) for women.
Sex and Age in Area Code 978
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years40,409 (5.4%)40,042 (5.2%)
5 to 9 Years40,820 (5.5%)38,015 (5.0%)
10 to 14 Years43,983 (5.9%)41,428 (5.4%)
15 to 19 Years48,808 (6.6%)48,651 (6.4%)
20 to 24 Years55,279 (7.4%)53,126 (7.0%)
25 to 29 Years54,741 (7.4%)53,878 (7.0%)
30 to 34 Years56,027 (7.5%)54,373 (7.1%)
35 to 39 Years49,658 (6.7%)50,483 (6.6%)
40 to 44 Years45,726 (6.1%)45,700 (6.0%)
45 to 49 Years44,797 (6.0%)46,052 (6.0%)
50 to 54 Years49,086 (6.6%)50,607 (6.6%)
55 to 59 Years56,259 (7.6%)55,231 (7.2%)
60 to 64 Years50,502 (6.8%)52,227 (6.8%)
65 to 69 Years38,877 (5.2%)42,818 (5.6%)
70 to 74 Years28,821 (3.9%)32,977 (4.3%)
75 to 79 Years17,817 (2.4%)21,909 (2.9%)
80 to 84 Years11,062 (1.5%)15,386 (2.0%)
85 Years and over10,809 (1.5%)21,276 (2.8%)
Total743,481 (100.0%)764,179 (100.0%)

Families and Households in Area Code 978

Median Family Size in Area Code 978

The median family size in Area Code 978 is 3.01 persons per family, with married-couple families (275,511 | 74.6%) accounting for the largest median family size of 3.07395 persons per family. On the other hand, single male/father families (26,112 | 7.1%) represent the smallest median family size with 2.60 persons per family.
Median Family Size in Area Code 978
Family Type# FamiliesFamily Size
Married-Couple275,511 (74.6%)3.07
Single Male/Father26,112 (7.1%)2.60
Single Female/Mother67,951 (18.4%)2.84
Total Families369,574 (100.0%)3.01

Median Household Size in Area Code 978

The median household size in Area Code 978 is 2.49 persons per household, with married-couple households (275,511 | 46.4%) accounting for the largest median household size of 3.10351 persons per household. non-family households (223,723 | 37.7%) represent the smallest median household size with 1.28 persons per household.
Median Household Size in Area Code 978
Household Type# HouseholdsHousehold Size
Married-Couple275,511 (46.4%)3.10
Single Male/Father26,112 (4.4%)2.98
Single Female/Mother67,951 (11.5%)3.07
Non-family223,723 (37.7%)1.28
Total Households593,297 (100.0%)2.49

Household Size by Marriage Status in Area Code 978

Out of a total of 593,297 households in Area Code 978, 369,574 (62.3%) are family households, while 223,723 (37.7%) are nonfamily households. The most numerous type of family households are 2-person households, comprising 153,404, and the most common type of nonfamily households are 1-person households, comprising 168,617.
Household Size by Marriage Status in Area Code 978
Household SizeFamily HouseholdsNonfamily Households
1-Person Households-168,617 (28.4%)
2-Person Households153,404 (25.9%)44,938 (7.6%)
3-Person Households90,277 (15.2%)7,149 (1.2%)
4-Person Households80,604 (13.6%)2,122 (0.4%)
5-Person Households29,421 (5.0%)548 (0.1%)
6-Person Households10,268 (1.7%)212 (0.0%)
7+ Person Households5,600 (0.9%)137 (0.0%)
Total369,574 (62.3%)223,723 (37.7%)

Female Fertility in Area Code 978

Fertility by Age in Area Code 978

Average fertility rate in Area Code 978 is 46.6 births per 1,000 women. Women in the age bracket of 20 to 34 years have the highest fertility rate with 79.5 births per 1,000 women. Women in the age bracket of 20 to 34 years acount for 67.1% of all women with births.
Female Fertility by Age in Area Code 978
Age BracketWomen with BirthsBirths / 1,000 Women
15 to 19 years305 (1.7%)42.7
20 to 34 years11,743 (67.1%)79.5
35 to 50 years5,462 (31.2%)43.1
Total17,510 (100.0%)46.6

Fertility by Age by Marriage Status in Area Code 978

66.1% of women with births (17,510) in Area Code 978 are married. The highest percentage of unmarried women with births falls into 15 to 19 years age bracket with 100.0% of them unmarried at the time of birth, while the lowest percentage of unmarried women with births belong to 35 to 50 years age bracket with 32.1% of them unmarried.
Female Fertility by Age by Marriage Status in Area Code 978
Age BracketMarriedUnmarried
15 to 19 years0 (0.0%)305 (100.0%)
20 to 34 years7,365 (62.7%)4,378 (37.3%)
35 to 50 years3,710 (67.9%)1,752 (32.1%)
Total11,571 (66.1%)5,939 (33.9%)

Fertility by Education in Area Code 978

Average fertility rate in Area Code 978 is 46.6 births per 1,000 women. Women with the education attainment of graduate degree have the highest fertility rate of 73.8 births per 1,000 women, while women with the education attainment of less than high school have the lowest fertility at 57.4 births per 1,000 women. Women with the education attainment of bachelor's degree represent 27.5% of all women with births.
Female Fertility by Education Attainment in Area Code 978
Educational AttainmentWomen with BirthsBirths / 1,000 Women
Less than High School1,318 (7.5%)57.4
High School Diploma3,378 (19.3%)71.1
College or Associate's Degree4,082 (23.3%)62.9
Bachelor's Degree4,823 (27.5%)65.1
Graduate Degree3,909 (22.3%)73.8
Total17,510 (100.0%)46.6

Fertility by Education by Marriage Status in Area Code 978

33.9% of women with births in Area Code 978 are unmarried. Women with the educational attainment of graduate degree are most likely to be married with 65.4% of them married at childbirth, while women with the educational attainment of less than high school are least likely to be married with 77.6% of them unmarried at childbirth.
Female Fertility by Education by Marriage Status in Area Code 978
Educational AttainmentMarriedUnmarried
Less than High School295 (22.4%)1,023 (77.6%)
High School Diploma1,012 (30.0%)2,366 (70.0%)
College or Associate's Degree1,764 (43.2%)2,318 (56.8%)
Bachelor's Degree2,845 (59.0%)1,978 (41.0%)
Graduate Degree2,556 (65.4%)1,353 (34.6%)
Total11,571 (66.1%)5,939 (33.9%)

Income in Area Code 978

Income Overview in Area Code 978

Per Capita Income in Area Code 978 is $58,012, while median incomes of families and households are $138,143 and $114,957 respectively.
CharacteristicNumberMeasure
Per Capita Income1,507,660$58,012
Median Family Income369,574$138,143
Mean Family Income369,574$15,447,034
Median Household Income593,297$114,957
Mean Household Income593,297$13,186,920
Income Deficit369,574$9,868
Wage / Income Gap (%)1,507,66031.40%
Wage / Income Gap ($)1,507,66068.60¢ per $1
Gini / Inequality Index1,507,66039.12

Earnings by Sex in Area Code 978

Average Earnings in Area Code 978 are $60,167, $74,888 for men and $48,354 for women, a difference of 35.4%.
Earnings by Sex in Area Code 978
SexNumberAverage Earnings
Male459,395 (51.7%)$74,888
Female429,909 (48.3%)$48,354
Total889,304 (100.0%)$60,167

Earnings by Sex by Income Bracket in Area Code 978

The most common earnings brackets in Area Code 978 are $100,000+ for men (137,925 | 30.0%) and $100,000+ for women (73,125 | 17.0%).
Earnings by Sex by Income Bracket in Area Code 978
IncomeMaleFemale
$2,499 or less17,849 (3.9%)21,398 (5.0%)
$2,500 to $4,99912,095 (2.6%)15,636 (3.6%)
$5,000 to $7,49912,738 (2.8%)16,492 (3.8%)
$7,500 to $9,9999,652 (2.1%)10,947 (2.5%)
$10,000 to $12,49910,853 (2.4%)12,947 (3.0%)
$12,500 to $14,9997,231 (1.6%)10,110 (2.4%)
$15,000 to $17,4998,889 (1.9%)10,647 (2.5%)
$17,500 to $19,9996,710 (1.5%)8,979 (2.1%)
$20,000 to $22,4996,689 (1.5%)10,004 (2.3%)
$22,500 to $24,9999,261 (2.0%)12,771 (3.0%)
$25,000 to $29,99915,816 (3.4%)21,685 (5.0%)
$30,000 to $34,99917,482 (3.8%)23,203 (5.4%)
$35,000 to $39,99915,897 (3.5%)19,880 (4.6%)
$40,000 to $44,99917,454 (3.8%)18,354 (4.3%)
$45,000 to $49,99919,087 (4.2%)18,363 (4.3%)
$50,000 to $54,99915,716 (3.4%)16,648 (3.9%)
$55,000 to $64,99931,965 (7.0%)32,378 (7.5%)
$65,000 to $74,99927,645 (6.0%)25,344 (5.9%)
$75,000 to $99,99958,441 (12.7%)50,998 (11.9%)
$100,000+137,925 (30.0%)73,125 (17.0%)
Total459,395 (100.0%)429,909 (100.0%)

Earnings by Sex by Educational Attainment in Area Code 978

Average earnings in Area Code 978 are $7,782,428 for men and $5,078,731 for women, a difference of 34.7%. Men with an educational attainment of graduate degree enjoy the highest average annual earnings of $10,234,418, while those with less than high school education earn the least with $2,420,226. Women with an educational attainment of graduate degree earn the most with the average annual earnings of $7,264,467, while those with less than high school education have the smallest earnings of $1,159,660.
Earnings by Sex by Educational Attainment in Area Code 978
Educational AttainmentMale IncomeFemale Income
Less than High School$2,420,226$1,159,660
High School Diploma$4,788,167$2,566,323
College or Associate's Degree$5,587,560$3,833,622
Bachelor's Degree$9,059,680$5,411,563
Graduate Degree$10,234,418$7,264,467
Total$7,782,428$5,078,731

Family Income in Area Code 978

Family Income Brackets in Area Code 978

According to the Area Code 978 family income data, there are 9,425,246 families falling into the $200,000+ income range, which is the most common income bracket and makes up 2,550.3% of all families. Conversely, the $10,000 to $14,999 income bracket is the least frequent group with only 418,727 families (113.3%) belonging to this category.
Family Income Brackets in Area Code 978
Income Bracket# Families% Families
Less than $10,000774,258209.5%
$10,000 to $14,999418,727113.3%
$15,000 to $24,9991,067,330288.8%
$25,000 to $34,9991,221,812330.6%
$35,000 to $49,9991,961,329530.7%
$50,000 to $74,9993,567,867965.4%
$75,000 to $99,9993,604,086975.2%
$100,000 to $149,9996,580,6351,780.6%
$150,000 to $199,9995,006,2491,354.6%
$200,000+9,425,2462,550.3%

Family Income by Famaliy Size in Area Code 978

7+ person families (4,413 | 1.2%) account for the highest median family income in Area Code 978 with $177,264 per family, while 2-person families (164,944 | 44.6%) have the highest median income of $58,934 per family member.
Family Income by Famaliy Size in Area Code 978
Income Bracket# FamiliesMedian Income
2-Person Families164,944 (44.6%)$117,867
3-Person Families88,682 (24.0%)$143,219
4-Person Families75,802 (20.5%)$163,863
5-Person Families26,850 (7.3%)$170,582
6-Person Families8,883 (2.4%)$169,262
7+ Person Families4,413 (1.2%)$177,264
Total369,574 (100.0%)$138,143

Family Income by Number of Earners in Area Code 978

The median family income in Area Code 978 is $138,143, with families comprising 3+ earners (56,163) having the highest median family income of $191,335, while families with no earners (41,331) have the lowest median family income of $59,433, accounting for 15.2% and 11.2% of families, respectively.
Family Income by Number of Earners in Area Code 978
Number of Earners# FamiliesMedian Income
No Earners41,331 (11.2%)$59,433
1 Earner102,433 (27.7%)$100,373
2 Earners169,647 (45.9%)$167,091
3+ Earners56,163 (15.2%)$191,335
Total369,574 (100.0%)$138,143

Household Income in Area Code 978

Household Income Brackets in Area Code 978

With 12,006,551 households falling in the category, the $200,000+ income range is the most frequent in Area Code 978, accounting for 2,023.7% of all households. In contrast, only 1,541,386 households (259.8%) fall into the $10,000 to $14,999 income bracket, making it the least populous group.
Household Income Brackets in Area Code 978
Income Bracket# Households% Households
Less than $10,0002,141,209360.9%
$10,000 to $14,9991,541,386259.8%
$15,000 to $24,9992,683,482452.3%
$25,000 to $34,9992,654,411447.4%
$35,000 to $49,9993,886,095655.0%
$50,000 to $74,9996,474,6501,091.3%
$75,000 to $99,9995,843,382984.9%
$100,000 to $149,9999,961,4571,679.0%
$150,000 to $199,9996,784,9441,143.6%
$200,000+12,006,5512,023.7%

Household Income by Householder Age in Area Code 978

The median household income in Area Code 978 is $114,957, with the highest median household income of $139,435 found in the 45 to 64 years age bracket for the primary householder. A total of 232,179 households (39.1%) fall into this category. Meanwhile, the 15 to 24 years age bracket for the primary householder has the lowest median household income of $70,046, with 18,203 households (3.1%) in this group.
Household Income by Householder Age in Area Code 978
Income Bracket# HouseholdsMedian Income
15 to 24 Years18,203 (3.1%)$70,046
25 to 44 Years195,318 (32.9%)$130,234
45 to 64 Years232,179 (39.1%)$139,435
65+ Years147,597 (24.9%)$70,473
Total593,297 (100.0%)$114,957

Poverty in Area Code 978

Income Below Poverty by Sex and Age in Area Code 978

With 8.9% poverty level for males and 10.3% for females among the residents of Area Code 978, 18 to 24 year old males and 5 year old females are the most vulnerable to poverty, with 8,966 males (14.0%) and 1,032 females (14.1%) in their respective age groups living below the poverty level.
Income Below Poverty by Sex and Age in Area Code 978
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years4,915 (12.4%)5,030 (12.8%)
5 Years1,017 (13.3%)1,032 (14.1%)
6 to 11 Years5,726 (11.8%)5,484 (12.1%)
12 to 14 Years3,472 (12.9%)2,954 (11.6%)
15 Years1,065 (12.9%)958 (10.9%)
16 and 17 Years1,581 (9.2%)1,319 (8.0%)
18 to 24 Years8,966 (14.0%)8,735 (14.0%)
25 to 34 Years7,292 (6.8%)11,580 (10.8%)
35 to 44 Years6,719 (7.1%)9,070 (9.5%)
45 to 54 Years6,190 (6.7%)7,544 (7.8%)
55 to 64 Years8,840 (8.4%)9,211 (8.6%)
65 to 74 Years4,872 (7.3%)7,013 (9.3%)
75 Years and over3,142 (8.3%)6,783 (12.5%)
Total63,797 (8.9%)76,713 (10.3%)

Income Above Poverty by Sex and Age in Area Code 978

According to the poverty statistics in Area Code 978, males aged 45 to 54 years and females aged 45 to 54 years are the age groups that are most secure financially, with 93.3% of males and 92.2% of females in these age groups living above the poverty line.
Income Above Poverty by Sex and Age in Area Code 978
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years34,656 (87.6%)34,377 (87.2%)
5 Years6,628 (86.7%)6,310 (85.9%)
6 to 11 Years42,915 (88.2%)39,769 (87.9%)
12 to 14 Years23,545 (87.2%)22,594 (88.4%)
15 Years7,219 (87.1%)7,850 (89.1%)
16 and 17 Years15,569 (90.8%)15,094 (92.0%)
18 to 24 Years55,260 (86.0%)53,675 (86.0%)
25 to 34 Years100,708 (93.2%)95,883 (89.2%)
35 to 44 Years87,355 (92.9%)86,932 (90.5%)
45 to 54 Years86,779 (93.3%)88,938 (92.2%)
55 to 64 Years96,818 (91.6%)97,885 (91.4%)
65 to 74 Years61,904 (92.7%)68,103 (90.7%)
75 Years and over34,890 (91.7%)47,332 (87.5%)
Total654,246 (91.1%)664,742 (89.6%)

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple Families in Area Code 978

The poverty statistics for married-couple families in Area Code 978 show that 2.8% or 7,805 of the total 275,511 families live below the poverty line. Families with 5 or more children have the highest poverty rate of 20.8%, comprising of 135 families. On the other hand, families with no children have the lowest poverty rate of 2.2%, which includes 3,551 families.
Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple Families in Area Code 978
ChildrenAbove PovertyBelow Poverty
No Children157,336 (97.8%)3,551 (2.2%)
1 or 2 Children93,881 (96.6%)3,274 (3.4%)
3 or 4 Children15,975 (95.0%)845 (5.0%)
5 or more Children514 (79.2%)135 (20.8%)
Total267,706 (97.2%)7,805 (2.8%)

Income Below Poverty Among Single-Parent Households in Area Code 978

According to the poverty data in Area Code 978, 11.9% or 3,112 single-father households and 18.3% or 12,427 single-mother households are living below the poverty line. Among single-father households, those with 5 or more children have the highest poverty rate, with 38 households (52.0%) experiencing poverty. Likewise, among single-mother households, those with 5 or more children have the highest poverty rate, with 219 households (47.9%) falling below the poverty line.
Income Below Poverty Among Single-Parent Households in Area Code 978
ChildrenSingle FatherSingle Mother
No Children709 (5.4%)2,065 (7.3%)
1 or 2 Children1,772 (15.6%)7,835 (23.3%)
3 or 4 Children593 (39.4%)2,308 (42.2%)
5 or more Children38 (52.0%)219 (47.9%)
Total3,112 (11.9%)12,427 (18.3%)

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple vs Single-Parent Households in Area Code 978

The poverty data for Area Code 978 shows that 7,805 of the married-couple family households (2.8%) and 15,539 of the single-parent households (16.5%) are living below the poverty level. Within the married-couple family households, those with 5 or more children have the highest poverty rate, with 135 households (20.8%) falling below the poverty line. Among the single-parent households, those with 5 or more children have the highest poverty rate, with 257 household (48.5%) living below poverty.
Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple vs Single-Parent Households in Area Code 978
ChildrenMarried-Couple FamiliesSingle-Parent Households
No Children3,551 (2.2%)2,774 (6.7%)
1 or 2 Children3,274 (3.4%)9,607 (21.4%)
3 or 4 Children845 (5.0%)2,901 (41.6%)
5 or more Children135 (20.8%)257 (48.5%)
Total7,805 (2.8%)15,539 (16.5%)

Employment Characteristics in Area Code 978

Employment by Class of Employer in Area Code 978

Among the 792,079 employed individuals in Area Code 978, private company employees (538,040 | 67.9%), not-for-profit organizations (90,660 | 11.5%), and local government employees (53,591 | 6.8%) make up the most common classes of employment.
Employment by Class of Employer in Area Code 978
Employer Class# Employees% Employees
Private Company Employees538,04067.9%
Self-Employed (Incorporated)25,6583.2%
Self-Employed (Not Incorporated)42,7165.4%
Not-for-profit Organizations90,66011.5%
Local Government Employees53,5916.8%
State Government Employees25,4453.2%
Federal Government Employees14,6061.8%
Unpaid Family Workers1,3630.2%
Total792,079100.0%

Employment Status by Age in Area Code 978

According to the labor force statistics for Area Code 978, out of the total population over 16 years of age (1,245,761), 67.9% or 845,996 individuals are in the labor force, with 5.0% or 42,215 of them unemployed. The age group with the highest labor force participation rate is 30 to 34 years, with 86.7% or 95,717 individuals in the labor force. Within the labor force, the 16 to 19 years age range has the highest percentage of unemployed individuals, with 1,001.0% or 363,924 of them being unemployed.
Employment Status by Age in Area Code 978
Age BracketIn Labor ForceUnemployed
16 to 19 Years36,356 (45.3%)363,924 (1,001.0%)
20 to 24 Years82,699 (76.3%)653,842 (790.6%)
25 to 29 Years93,930 (86.5%)496,629 (528.7%)
30 to 34 Years95,722 (86.7%)365,256 (381.6%)
35 to 44 Years164,832 (86.0%)531,063 (322.2%)
45 to 54 Years160,856 (84.4%)585,355 (363.9%)
55 to 59 Years88,077 (79.0%)376,441 (427.4%)
60 to 64 Years70,152 (68.3%)321,937 (458.9%)
65 to 74 Years51,546 (35.9%)180,400 (350.0%)
75 Years and over10,150 (10.3%)36,438 (359.0%)
Total846,009 (67.9%)42,234 (5.0%)

Employment Status by Educational Attainment in Area Code 978

According to labor force statistics for Area Code 978, 82.0% of individuals (668,829) out of the total population between 25 and 64 years of age (815,347) are in the labor force, with 397.9% or 2,661,271 of them being unemployed. The group with the highest labor force participation rate are those with the educational attainment of bachelor's degree or higher, with 87.7% or 353,384 individuals in the labor force. Within the labor force, individuals with less than high school education have the highest percentage of unemployment, with 727.7% or 257,089 of them being unemployed.
Employment Status by Educational Attainment in Area Code 978
Educational AttainmentIn Labor ForceUnemployed
Less than High School35,331 (58.9%)436,191 (727.7%)
High School Diploma130,829 (76.2%)784,422 (457.0%)
College / Associate Degree146,110 (80.7%)789,891 (436.3%)
Bachelor's Degree or higher353,364 (87.7%)1,219,427 (302.8%)
Total668,835 (82.0%)3,244,266 (397.9%)

Employment Occupations by Sex in Area Code 978

Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations

The most common Management, Business, Science and Arts occupations in Area Code 978 are Management (107,353 | 13.3%), Community & Social Service (104,334 | 12.9%), Computers, Engineering & Science (88,140 | 10.9%), Education Instruction & Library (60,143 | 7.4%), and Business & Financial (57,440 | 7.1%).
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations in Area Code 978

Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations by Sex

Within the Management, Business, Science and Arts occupations in Area Code 978, the most male-oriented occupations are Architecture & Engineering (81.5%), Computers & Mathematics (75.8%), and Computers, Engineering & Science (71.9%), while the most female-oriented occupations are Health Technologists (80.2%), Health Diagnosing & Treating (79.8%), and Education Instruction & Library (71.6%).
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations by Sex in Area Code 978
OccupationMaleFemale
Management61,883 (57.6%)45,470 (42.4%)
Business & Financial26,847 (46.7%)30,593 (53.3%)
Computers, Engineering & Science63,400 (71.9%)24,740 (28.1%)
Computers & Mathematics32,010 (75.8%)10,207 (24.2%)
Architecture & Engineering21,180 (81.5%)4,810 (18.5%)
Life, Physical & Social Science10,210 (51.2%)9,723 (48.8%)
Community & Social Service 36,310 (34.8%)68,024 (65.2%)
Education, Arts & Media4,921 (33.5%)9,759 (66.5%)
Legal Services & Support5,791 (52.5%)5,228 (47.4%)
Education Instruction & Library17,056 (28.4%)43,087 (71.6%)
Arts, Media & Entertainment8,542 (46.2%)9,950 (53.8%)
Health Diagnosing & Treating10,327 (20.2%)40,768 (79.8%)
Health Technologists7,097 (19.8%)28,729 (80.2%)
Total (Category)198,767 (48.7%)209,595 (51.3%)
Total (Overall)417,490 (51.6%)390,940 (48.4%)

Services Occupations

The most common Services occupations in Area Code 978 are Food Preparation & Serving (33,487 | 4.1%), Healthcare Support (24,684 | 3.0%), Cleaning & Maintenance (24,347 | 3.0%), Personal Care & Service (21,895 | 2.7%), and Security & Protection (15,115 | 1.9%).
Services Occupations in Area Code 978

Services Occupations by Sex

Within the Services occupations in Area Code 978, the most male-oriented occupations are Law Enforcement (85.0%), Security & Protection (77.6%), and Firefighting & Prevention (72.6%), while the most female-oriented occupations are Healthcare Support (81.4%), Personal Care & Service (77.1%), and Food Preparation & Serving (53.8%).
Services Occupations by Sex in Area Code 978
OccupationMaleFemale
Healthcare Support4,584 (18.6%)20,100 (81.4%)
Security & Protection11,725 (77.6%)3,390 (22.4%)
Firefighting & Prevention6,590 (72.6%)2,485 (27.4%)
Law Enforcement5,135 (85.0%)905 (15.0%)
Food Preparation & Serving15,484 (46.2%)18,003 (53.8%)
Cleaning & Maintenance14,411 (59.2%)9,936 (40.8%)
Personal Care & Service5,022 (22.9%)16,873 (77.1%)
Total (Category)51,226 (42.9%)68,302 (57.1%)
Total (Overall)417,490 (51.6%)390,940 (48.4%)

Sales and Office Occupations

The most common Sales and Office occupations in Area Code 978 are Office & Administration (76,999 | 9.5%), and Sales & Related (68,861 | 8.5%).
Sales and Office Occupations in Area Code 978

Sales and Office Occupations by Sex

Sales and Office Occupations by Sex in Area Code 978
OccupationMaleFemale
Sales & Related36,953 (53.7%)31,908 (46.3%)
Office & Administration21,930 (28.5%)55,069 (71.5%)
Total (Category)58,883 (40.4%)86,977 (59.6%)
Total (Overall)417,490 (51.6%)390,940 (48.4%)

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations

The most common Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance occupations in Area Code 978 are Construction & Extraction (33,405 | 4.1%), Installation, Maintenance & Repair (17,647 | 2.2%), and Farming, Fishing & Forestry (1,814 | 0.2%).
Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations in Area Code 978

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations by Sex

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations by Sex in Area Code 978
OccupationMaleFemale
Farming, Fishing & Forestry1,136 (62.6%)678 (37.4%)
Construction & Extraction32,263 (96.6%)1,142 (3.4%)
Installation, Maintenance & Repair17,000 (96.3%)647 (3.7%)
Total (Category)50,399 (95.3%)2,467 (4.7%)
Total (Overall)417,490 (51.6%)390,940 (48.4%)

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations

The most common Production, Transportation and Moving occupations in Area Code 978 are Production (38,704 | 4.8%), Transportation (22,510 | 2.8%), and Material Moving (20,600 | 2.5%).
Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations in Area Code 978

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations by Sex

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations by Sex in Area Code 978
OccupationMaleFemale
Production24,902 (64.3%)13,802 (35.7%)
Transportation18,904 (84.0%)3,606 (16.0%)
Material Moving14,409 (70.0%)6,191 (30.0%)
Total (Category)58,215 (71.2%)23,599 (28.8%)
Total (Overall)417,490 (51.6%)390,940 (48.4%)

Employment Industries by Sex in Area Code 978

Employment Industries in Area Code 978

The major employment industries in Area Code 978 include Health Care & Social Assistance (118,497 | 14.7%), Professional & Scientific (101,878 | 12.6%), Manufacturing (94,348 | 11.7%), Educational Services (89,053 | 11.0%), and Retail Trade (79,347 | 9.8%).
Employment Industries in Area Code 978

Employment Industries by Sex in Area Code 978

The Area Code 978 industries that see more men than women are Mining, Quarrying, & Extraction (98.8%), Construction (89.9%), and Utilities (74.5%), whereas the industries that tend to have a higher number of women are Health Care & Social Assistance (77.8%), Educational Services (65.0%), and Accommodation & Food Services (52.6%).
Employment Industries by Sex in Area Code 978
IndustryMaleFemale
Agriculture, Fishing & Hunting2,065 (63.7%)1,174 (36.2%)
Mining, Quarrying, & Extraction328 (98.8%)4 (1.2%)
Construction41,980 (89.9%)4,689 (10.1%)
Manufacturing61,616 (65.3%)32,732 (34.7%)
Wholesale Trade10,240 (66.7%)5,116 (33.3%)
Retail Trade43,013 (54.2%)36,334 (45.8%)
Transportation & Warehousing19,573 (73.3%)7,126 (26.7%)
Utilities3,706 (74.5%)1,267 (25.5%)
Information10,374 (58.2%)7,461 (41.8%)
Finance & Insurance21,499 (50.7%)20,894 (49.3%)
Real Estate, Rental & Leasing7,588 (57.7%)5,565 (42.3%)
Professional & Scientific58,493 (57.4%)43,385 (42.6%)
Enterprise Management1,011 (66.9%)499 (33.1%)
Administrative & Support18,844 (58.8%)13,182 (41.2%)
Educational Services31,150 (35.0%)57,903 (65.0%)
Health Care & Social Assistance26,324 (22.2%)92,173 (77.8%)
Arts, Entertainment & Recreation7,655 (49.9%)7,698 (50.1%)
Accommodation & Food Services20,331 (47.4%)22,550 (52.6%)
Public Administration16,622 (58.2%)11,938 (41.8%)
Total417,490 (51.6%)390,940 (48.4%)

Education in Area Code 978

School Enrollment in Area Code 978

The most common levels of schooling among the 360,268 students in Area Code 978 are college / undergraduate (88,801 | 24.6%), high school (72,333 | 20.1%), and middle school (67,027 | 18.6%).
School Enrollment in Area Code 978
School Level# Students% Students
Nursery / Preschool24,1406.7%
Kindergarten15,5764.3%
Elementary School61,01916.9%
Middle School67,02718.6%
High School72,33320.1%
College / Undergraduate88,80124.6%
Graduate / Professional31,3728.7%
Total360,268100.0%

School Enrollment by Age by Funding Source in Area Code 978

Out of a total of 360,268 students who are enrolled in schools in Area Code 978, 98,904 (27.5%) attend a private institution, while the remaining 261,364 (72.6%) are enrolled in public schools. The age group of 25 to 34 year olds has the highest likelihood of being enrolled in private schools, with 15,214 (54.3% in the age bracket) enrolled. Conversely, the age group of 10 to 14 year olds has the lowest likelihood of being enrolled in a private school, with 75,536 (90.4% in the age bracket) attending a public institution.
School Enrollment by Age by Funding Source in Area Code 978
Age BracketPublic SchoolPrivate School
3 to 4 Year Olds9,247 (49.6%)9,403 (50.4%)
5 to 9 Year Old66,153 (89.1%)8,096 (10.9%)
10 to 14 Year Olds75,536 (90.4%)7,994 (9.6%)
15 to 17 Year Olds42,691 (85.2%)7,399 (14.8%)
18 to 19 Year Olds20,887 (55.9%)16,451 (44.1%)
20 to 24 Year Olds24,552 (48.6%)26,005 (51.4%)
25 to 34 Year Olds12,780 (45.7%)15,214 (54.3%)
35 Years and over9,511 (53.2%)8,349 (46.8%)
Total261,364 (72.6%)98,904 (27.5%)

Educational Attainment by Field of Study in Area Code 978

Business (92,048 | 17.2%), engineering (53,675 | 10.0%), social sciences (52,205 | 9.8%), education (43,737 | 8.2%), and science & technology (42,444 | 7.9%) are the most common fields of study among 534,516 individuals in Area Code 978 who have obtained a bachelor's degree or higher.
Educational Attainment by Field of Study in Area Code 978
Field of Study# Graduates% Graduates
Computers & Mathematics30,5105.7%
Bio, Nature & Agricultural34,3376.4%
Physical & Health Sciences20,8383.9%
Psychology29,7695.6%
Social Sciences52,2059.8%
Engineering53,67510.0%
Multidisciplinary Studies3,9450.7%
Science & Technology42,4447.9%
Business92,04817.2%
Education43,7378.2%
Literature & Languages33,4486.3%
Liberal Arts & History27,0685.1%
Visual & Performing Arts24,4204.6%
Communications19,0373.6%
Arts & Humanities27,0355.1%
Total534,516100.0%

Transportation & Commute in Area Code 978

Vehicle Availability by Sex in Area Code 978

The most prevalent vehicle ownership categories in Area Code 978 are males with 2 vehicles (172,147, accounting for 42.6%) and females with 2 vehicles (152,658, making up 46.0%).
Vehicle Availability by Sex in Area Code 978
Vehicles AvailableMaleFemale
No Vehicle21,426 (5.3%)21,854 (5.8%)
1 Vehicle88,526 (21.9%)94,375 (25.2%)
2 Vehicles172,147 (42.6%)152,658 (40.8%)
3 Vehicles74,504 (18.4%)66,418 (17.7%)
4 Vehicles32,899 (8.2%)27,174 (7.3%)
5 or more Vehicles14,349 (3.5%)11,645 (3.1%)
Total403,851 (100.0%)374,124 (100.0%)

Commute Time in Area Code 978

The most frequently occuring commute durations in Area Code 978 are 15 to 19 minutes (92,304 commuters, 13.7%), 30 to 34 minutes (90,798 commuters, 13.5%), and 10 to 14 minutes (90,199 commuters, 13.4%).
Commute Time in Area Code 978
Commute Time# Commuters% Commuters
Less than 5 Minutes15,9372.4%
5 to 9 Minutes58,2178.6%
10 to 14 Minutes90,19913.4%
15 to 19 Minutes92,30413.7%
20 to 24 Minutes85,66912.7%
25 to 29 Minutes41,9066.2%
30 to 34 Minutes90,79813.5%
35 to 39 Minutes24,8523.7%
40 to 44 Minutes30,5994.5%
45 to 59 Minutes66,0679.8%
60 to 89 Minutes55,0088.2%
90 or more Minutes21,7533.2%

Commute Time by Sex in Area Code 978

The most common commute times in Area Code 978 are 30 to 34 minutes (48,629 commuters, 13.9%) for males and 15 to 19 minutes (47,886 commuters, 14.8%) for females.
Commute Time by Sex in Area Code 978
Commute TimeMaleFemale
Less than 5 Minutes8,445 (2.4%)7,492 (2.3%)
5 to 9 Minutes27,368 (7.8%)30,849 (9.6%)
10 to 14 Minutes43,300 (12.3%)46,899 (14.5%)
15 to 19 Minutes44,418 (12.7%)47,886 (14.8%)
20 to 24 Minutes43,556 (12.4%)42,113 (13.1%)
25 to 29 Minutes21,283 (6.1%)20,623 (6.4%)
30 to 34 Minutes48,629 (13.9%)42,169 (13.1%)
35 to 39 Minutes13,436 (3.8%)11,416 (3.5%)
40 to 44 Minutes17,340 (4.9%)13,259 (4.1%)
45 to 59 Minutes37,163 (10.6%)28,904 (9.0%)
60 to 89 Minutes32,508 (9.3%)22,500 (7.0%)
90 or more Minutes13,228 (3.8%)8,525 (2.6%)

Time of Departure to Work by Sex in Area Code 978

The most frequent times of departure to work in Area Code 978 are 7:00 AM to 7:29 AM (46,146, 13.2%) for males and 7:00 AM to 7:29 AM (47,167, 14.6%) for females.
Time of Departure to Work by Sex in Area Code 978
Time of DepartureMaleFemale
12:00 AM to 4:59 AM16,259 (4.6%)6,647 (2.1%)
5:00 AM to 5:29 AM17,962 (5.1%)6,714 (2.1%)
5:30 AM to 5:59 AM21,652 (6.2%)10,618 (3.3%)
6:00 AM to 6:29 AM34,024 (9.7%)23,311 (7.2%)
6:30 AM to 6:59 AM36,668 (10.5%)29,902 (9.3%)
7:00 AM to 7:29 AM46,146 (13.2%)47,167 (14.6%)
7:30 AM to 7:59 AM35,908 (10.2%)42,334 (13.1%)
8:00 AM to 8:29 AM41,839 (11.9%)44,893 (13.9%)
8:30 AM to 8:59 AM21,398 (6.1%)26,645 (8.3%)
9:00 AM to 9:59 AM24,936 (7.1%)26,815 (8.3%)
10:00 AM to 10:59 AM9,431 (2.7%)11,749 (3.6%)
11:00 AM to 11:59 AM4,465 (1.3%)4,925 (1.5%)
12:00 PM to 3:59 PM24,392 (7.0%)24,039 (7.4%)
4:00 PM to 11:59 PM15,594 (4.4%)16,876 (5.2%)
Total350,674 (100.0%)322,635 (100.0%)

Housing Occupancy in Area Code 978

Occupancy by Ownership in Area Code 978

Of the total 593,297 dwellings in Area Code 978, owner-occupied units account for 360,901 (60.8%), while renter-occupied units make up 232,396 (39.2%).
Occupancy by Ownership in Area Code 978
Occupancy# Housing Units% Housing Units
Owner Occupied Housing Units360,90160.8%
Renter-Occupied Housing Units232,39639.2%
Total Occupied Housing Units593,297100.0%

Occupancy by Household Size in Area Code 978

Occupancy by Household Size in Area Code 978
Household Size# Housing Units% Housing Units
1-Person Household168,61728.4%
2-Person Household198,34233.4%
3-Person Household97,42616.4%
4+ Person Household128,91221.7%
Total Housing Units593,297100.0%

Occupancy by Ownership by Household Size in Area Code 978

Occupancy by Ownership by Household Size in Area Code 978
Household SizeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
1-Person Household74,961 (44.5%)93,656 (55.5%)
2-Person Household128,823 (64.9%)69,519 (35.0%)
3-Person Household64,324 (66.0%)33,102 (34.0%)
4+ Person Household92,793 (72.0%)36,119 (28.0%)
Total Housing Units360,901 (60.8%)232,396 (39.2%)

Occupancy by Educational Attainment in Area Code 978

Occupancy by Educational Attainment in Area Code 978
Household SizeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than High School14,709 (33.1%)29,729 (66.9%)
High School Diploma62,678 (52.9%)55,773 (47.1%)
College/Associate Degree82,512 (58.9%)57,520 (41.1%)
Bachelor's Degree or higher201,002 (69.2%)89,374 (30.8%)

Occupancy by Age of Householder in Area Code 978

Occupancy by Age of Householder in Area Code 978
Age Bracket# Households% Households
Under 35 Years111,15518.7%
35 to 44 Years102,36617.2%
45 to 54 Years107,60918.1%
55 to 64 Years124,57021.0%
65 to 74 Years87,39414.7%
75 to 84 Years40,2176.8%
85 Years and Over19,9863.4%
Total593,297100.0%

Housing Finances in Area Code 978

Median Income by Occupancy in Area Code 978

Median Income by Occupancy in Area Code 978
Occupancy Type# HouseholdsMedian Income
Owner-Occupied360,901 (60.8%)$12,457,595
Renter-Occupied232,396 (39.2%)$5,286,781
Average593,297 (100.0%)$10,346,100

Occupancy by Householder Income Bracket in Area Code 978

Occupancy by Householder Income Bracket in Area Code 978
Income BracketOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than $5,0004,026 (1.1%)10,096 (4.3%)
$5,000 to $9,9992,460 (0.7%)7,107 (3.1%)
$10,000 to $14,9993,727 (1.0%)17,002 (7.3%)
$15,000 to $19,9994,901 (1.4%)11,903 (5.1%)
$20,000 to $24,9995,979 (1.7%)10,675 (4.6%)
$25,000 to $34,99912,542 (3.5%)20,031 (8.6%)
$35,000 to $49,99919,847 (5.5%)25,125 (10.8%)
$50,000 to $74,99938,947 (10.8%)37,146 (16.0%)
$75,000 to $99,99939,880 (11.1%)27,699 (11.9%)
$100,000 to $149,99973,665 (20.4%)31,830 (13.7%)
$150,000 or more154,927 (42.9%)33,782 (14.5%)
Total360,901 (100.0%)232,396 (100.0%)

Monthly Housing Cost Tiers in Area Code 978

Monthly Housing Cost Tiers in Area Code 978
Monthly CostOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than $3002,809 (0.8%)8,768 (3.8%)
$300 to $4996,216 (1.7%)13,753 (5.9%)
$500 to $79927,499 (7.6%)13,959 (6.0%)
$800 to $99927,173 (7.5%)12,866 (5.5%)
$1,000 to $1,49957,132 (15.8%)51,416 (22.1%)
$1,500 to $1,99949,944 (13.8%)51,297 (22.1%)
$2,000 to $2,49950,165 (13.9%)33,362 (14.4%)
$2,500 to $2,99946,933 (13.0%)16,796 (7.2%)
$3,000 or more93,030 (25.8%)23,221 (10.0%)
Total360,901 (100.0%)232,396 (100.0%)

Physical Housing Characteristics in Area Code 978

Housing Structures in Area Code 978

Housing Structures in Area Code 978
Structure Type# Housing Units% Housing Units
Single Unit, Detached288,09348.6%
Single Unit, Attached39,5476.7%
2 Unit Apartments50,6238.5%
3 or 4 Unit Apartments62,56610.5%
5 to 9 Unit Apartments36,5536.2%
10 or more Apartments111,88718.9%
Mobile Home / Other4,0280.7%
Total593,297100.0%

Housing Structures by Occupancy in Area Code 978

Housing Structures by Occupancy in Area Code 978
Structure TypeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Single Unit, Detached269,619 (93.6%)18,474 (6.4%)
Single Unit, Attached27,668 (70.0%)11,879 (30.0%)
2 Unit Apartments20,899 (41.3%)29,724 (58.7%)
3 or 4 Unit Apartments13,512 (21.6%)49,054 (78.4%)
5 to 9 Unit Apartments7,162 (19.6%)29,391 (80.4%)
10 or more Apartments18,730 (16.7%)93,157 (83.3%)
Mobile Home / Other3,311 (82.2%)717 (17.8%)
Total360,901 (60.8%)232,396 (39.2%)

Housing Structures by Number of Rooms in Area Code 978

Housing Structures by Number of Rooms in Area Code 978
Number of RoomsOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
1 Room1,005 (0.3%)14,504 (6.2%)
2 or 3 Rooms14,236 (3.9%)77,220 (33.2%)
4 or 5 Rooms87,188 (24.2%)102,398 (44.1%)
6 or 7 Rooms133,272 (36.9%)30,386 (13.1%)
8 or more Rooms125,200 (34.7%)7,888 (3.4%)
Total360,901 (100.0%)232,396 (100.0%)

Housing Structure by Heating Type in Area Code 978

Housing Structure by Heating Type in Area Code 978
Heating TypeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Utility Gas182,225 (50.5%)116,961 (50.3%)
Bottled, Tank, or LP Gas15,812 (4.4%)6,650 (2.9%)
Electricity30,618 (8.5%)81,570 (35.1%)
Fuel Oil or Kerosene122,068 (33.8%)21,759 (9.4%)
Coal or Coke154 (0.0%)96 (0.0%)
All other Fuels9,615 (2.7%)2,449 (1.1%)
No Fuel Used409 (0.1%)2,911 (1.3%)
Total360,901 (100.0%)232,396 (100.0%)

Household Vehicle Usage in Area Code 978

Household Vehicle Usage in Area Code 978
Vehicles per HouseholdOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
No Vehicle12,763 (3.5%)56,382 (24.3%)
1 Vehicle96,197 (26.7%)109,943 (47.3%)
2 Vehicles163,101 (45.2%)53,562 (23.1%)
3 or more Vehicles88,840 (24.6%)12,509 (5.4%)
Total360,901 (100.0%)232,396 (100.0%)

Real Estate & Mortgages in Area Code 978

Real Estate and Mortgage Overview in Area Code 978

CharacteristicWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Housing Units111,444249,457
Median Property Value$46,250,900$49,363,500
Median Household Income$8,726,558$122,213
Monthly Housing Costs$89,287$90,760
Real Estate Taxes$544,114$2,904

Property Value by Mortgage Status in Area Code 978

Property Value by Mortgage Status in Area Code 978
Property ValueWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $50,0002,776 (2.5%)2,582 (1.0%)
$50,000 to $99,9991,860 (1.7%)1,260 (0.5%)
$100,000 to $299,99918,991 (17.0%)36,786 (14.7%)
$300,000 to $499,99936,105 (32.4%)81,696 (32.8%)
$500,000 to $749,99929,408 (26.4%)73,476 (29.4%)
$750,000 to $999,99912,840 (11.5%)33,226 (13.3%)
$1,000,000 or more9,464 (8.5%)20,431 (8.2%)
Total111,444 (100.0%)249,457 (100.0%)

Household Income by Mortgage Status in Area Code 978

Household Income by Mortgage Status in Area Code 978
Household IncomeWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $10,0003,922 (3.5%)5,597 (2.2%)
$10,000 to $24,9998,694 (7.8%)2,564 (1.0%)
$25,000 to $34,9997,301 (6.6%)5,913 (2.4%)
$35,000 to $49,9999,857 (8.8%)5,241 (2.1%)
$50,000 to $74,99917,013 (15.3%)9,990 (4.0%)
$75,000 to $99,99912,706 (11.4%)21,934 (8.8%)
$100,000 to $149,99919,237 (17.3%)27,174 (10.9%)
$150,000 or more32,714 (29.3%)54,428 (21.8%)
Total111,444 (100.0%)249,457 (100.0%)

Property Value to Household Income Ratio in Area Code 978

Property Value to Household Income Ratio in Area Code 978
Value-to-Income RatioWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than 2.0x15,382 (13.8%)13,814,363 (5,537.8%)
2.0x to 2.9x15,671 (14.1%)42,821 (17.2%)
3.0x to 3.9x14,952 (13.4%)63,791 (25.6%)
4.0x or more64,367 (57.8%)46,507 (18.6%)
Total111,444 (100.0%)249,457 (100.0%)

Real Estate Taxes by Mortgage Status in Area Code 978

Real Estate Taxes by Mortgage Status in Area Code 978
Property TaxesWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $8002,018 (1.8%)721 (0.3%)
$800 to $1,4992,489 (2.2%)3,013 (1.2%)
$800 to $1,499102,110 (91.6%)6,176 (2.5%)
Total111,444 (100.0%)249,457 (100.0%)

Health & Disability in Area Code 978

Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Area Code 978

Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Area Code 978
Age BracketWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Under 6 Years95,210 (99.5%)526 (0.5%)
6 to 18 Years220,395 (98.5%)3,360 (1.5%)
19 to 25 Years145,310 (95.6%)6,673 (4.4%)
26 to 34 Years185,307 (95.0%)9,719 (5.0%)
35 to 44 Years182,856 (96.2%)7,235 (3.8%)
45 to 54 Years183,108 (96.7%)6,254 (3.3%)
55 to 64 Years208,023 (97.8%)4,763 (2.2%)
65 to 74 Years141,318 (99.6%)574 (0.4%)
75 Years and older91,837 (99.7%)310 (0.3%)
Total1,453,364 (97.4%)39,414 (2.6%)

Health Insurance Coverage by Citizenship Status in Area Code 978

Health Insurance Coverage by Citizenship Status in Area Code 978
Citizenship StatusWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Native Born95,210 (99.5%)526 (0.5%)
Foreign Born, Citizen220,395 (98.5%)3,360 (1.5%)
Foreign Born, not a Citizen145,310 (95.6%)6,673 (4.4%)

Health Insurance Coverage by Household Income in Area Code 978

Health Insurance Coverage by Household Income in Area Code 978
Household IncomeWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Under $25,000118,712 (96.0%)4,955 (4.0%)
$25,000 to $49,999148,308 (96.0%)6,240 (4.0%)
$50,000 to $74,999155,971 (95.4%)7,598 (4.6%)
$75,000 to $99,999154,758 (96.7%)5,318 (3.3%)
$100,000 and over839,124 (98.3%)14,347 (1.7%)

Public vs Private Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Area Code 978

Public vs Private Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Area Code 978
Age BracketPublic InsurancePrivate Insurance
Under 636,500 (38.1%)64,469 (67.3%)
6 to 18 Years77,740 (34.7%)157,003 (70.2%)
19 to 25 Years31,563 (20.8%)118,836 (78.2%)
25 to 34 Years40,749 (20.9%)150,584 (77.2%)
35 to 44 Years42,951 (22.6%)146,545 (77.1%)
45 to 54 Years38,010 (20.1%)152,332 (80.4%)
55 to 64 Years49,606 (23.3%)168,056 (79.0%)
65 to 74 Years129,165 (91.0%)88,904 (62.7%)
75 Years and over90,406 (98.1%)58,248 (63.2%)
Total536,690 (35.9%)1,104,977 (74.0%)

Disability Status by Sex by Age in Area Code 978

Disability Status by Sex by Age in Area Code 978
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years613 (1.5%)309 (0.8%)
5 to 17 Years8,594 (7.8%)4,480 (4.3%)
18 to 34 Years13,457 (7.2%)11,128 (6.0%)
35 to 64 Years29,431 (10.1%)31,383 (10.5%)
65 to 74 Years14,097 (21.1%)14,039 (18.7%)
75 Years and over17,209 (45.3%)25,396 (46.9%)

Disability Class by Sex by Age in Area Code 978

Disability Class: Hearing Difficulty

Disability in Area Code 978: <span>Hearing Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years256 (0.6%)175 (0.4%)
5 to 17 Years684 (0.6%)461 (0.4%)
18 to 34 Years1,490 (0.8%)925 (0.5%)
35 to 64 Years6,843 (2.3%)5,197 (1.7%)
65 to 74 Years6,431 (9.6%)3,512 (4.7%)
75 Years and over9,377 (24.7%)9,133 (16.9%)

Disability Class: Vision Difficulty

Disability in Area Code 978: <span>Vision Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years385 (0.9%)186 (0.5%)
5 to 17 Years714 (0.6%)670 (0.6%)
18 to 34 Years1,742 (0.9%)1,359 (0.7%)
35 to 64 Years4,994 (1.7%)5,386 (1.8%)
65 to 74 Years2,206 (3.3%)2,309 (3.1%)
75 Years and over2,515 (6.6%)4,599 (8.5%)

Disability Class: Cognitive Difficulty

Disability in Area Code 978: <span>Cognitive Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years7,304 (6.6%)3,059 (2.9%)
18 to 34 Years9,676 (5.2%)7,779 (4.2%)
35 to 64 Years13,204 (4.5%)13,801 (4.6%)
65 to 74 Years3,178 (4.8%)3,413 (4.5%)
75 Years and over4,139 (10.9%)6,703 (12.4%)

Disability Class: Ambulatory Difficulty

Disability in Area Code 978: <span>Ambulatory Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years646 (0.6%)464 (0.4%)
18 to 34 Years1,408 (0.7%)1,377 (0.7%)
35 to 64 Years12,819 (4.4%)14,918 (5.0%)
65 to 74 Years6,888 (10.3%)9,405 (12.5%)
75 Years and over9,630 (25.3%)17,172 (31.7%)

Disability Class: Self-Care Difficulty

Disability in Area Code 978: <span>Self-Care Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years1,345 (1.2%)822 (0.8%)
18 to 34 Years1,763 (0.9%)1,201 (0.6%)
35 to 64 Years4,802 (1.6%)5,372 (1.8%)
65 to 74 Years2,461 (3.7%)2,628 (3.5%)
75 Years and over4,184 (11.0%)6,904 (12.8%)

Technology Access in Area Code 978

Computing Device Access in Area Code 978

Computing Device Access in Area Code 978
Device Type# Households% Households
Desktop or Laptop495,27283.5%
Smartphone522,89788.1%
Tablet396,52966.8%
No Computing Device32,0895.4%
Total593,297100.0%

Internet Access in Area Code 978

Internet Access in Area Code 978
Internet Type# Households% Households
Dial-Up Internet6740.1%
Broadband Home485,74581.9%
Cellular Data Only48,9998.3%
Satellite Internet16,1522.7%
No Internet50,5928.5%
Total593,297100.0%

Area Code 978 Summary

Geography

Area code 978 is a telephone area code in the North American Numbering Plan (NANP) for the northeastern part of Massachusetts. It serves the Merrimack Valley, North Shore, and parts of the MetroWest regions. Cities in the 978 area code include Lowell, Lawrence, Haverhill, Gloucester, and Salem.

Social

The 978 area code is home to a diverse population of people from all walks of life. The area is known for its vibrant cultural scene, with a variety of restaurants, music venues, and art galleries. The area is also home to a number of universities and colleges, including the University of Massachusetts Lowell, Merrimack College, and Salem State University.

Economics

The 978 area code is an important economic hub for the state of Massachusetts. The area is home to a number of major employers, including Raytheon, EMC Corporation, and the Lawrence General Hospital. The area is also home to a number of small businesses, including restaurants, retail stores, and service providers.

Demographics

The 978 area code is home to a diverse population of people from all walks of life. According to the 2010 U.S. Census, the population of the 978 area code is approximately 1,072,890. The population is predominantly white (83.3%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (7.7%), Asian (4.2%), and African American (2.7%). The median household income in the 978 area code is $63,845.

Common Questions

What is the Total Population of Area Code 978?
Total Population of Area Code 978 is 1,507,660.
What is the Total Male Population of Area Code 978?
Total Male Population of Area Code 978 is 743,481.
What is the Total Female Population of Area Code 978?
Total Female Population of Area Code 978 is 764,179.
What is the Ratio of Males per 100 Females in Area Code 978?
There are 97.29 Males per 100 Females in Area Code 978.
What is the Ratio of Females per 100 Males in Area Code 978?
There are 102.78 Females per 100 Males in Area Code 978.
What is the Median Population Age in Area Code 978?
Median Population Age in Area Code 978 is 41.8 Years.
What is the Average Family Size in Area Code 978
Average Family Size in Area Code 978 is 3.0 People.
What is the Average Household Size in Area Code 978
Average Household Size in Area Code 978 is 2.5 People.
What is Per Capita Income in Area Code 978?
Per Capita income in Area Code 978 is $58,012.
What is the Median Family Income in Area Code 978?
Median Family Income in Area Code 978 is $138,143.
What is the Median Household income in Area Code 978?
Median Household Income in Area Code 978 is $114,957.
What is Income or Wage Gap in Area Code 978?
Income or Wage Gap in Area Code 978 is 31.4%.
Women in Area Code 978 earn 68.6 cents for every dollar earned by a man.
What is Family Income Deficit in Area Code 978?
Family Income Deficit in Area Code 978 is $9,868.
Families that are below poverty line in Area Code 978 earn $9,868 less on average than the poverty threshold level.
What is Inequality or Gini Index in Area Code 978?
Inequality or Gini Index in Area Code 978 is 39.12.
How Large is the Labor Force in Area Code 978?
There are 846,009 People in the Labor Forcein in Area Code 978.
What is the Percentage of People in the Labor Force in Area Code 978?
67.9% of People are in the Labor Force in Area Code 978.
What is the Unemployment Rate in Area Code 978?
Unemployment Rate in Area Code 978 is 5.0%.