Zip Code 45431
Zip Code 45431 Map
Zip Code 45431 Overview
26,446
TOTAL POPULATION
13,243
MALE POPULATION
13,203
FEMALE POPULATION
100.30
MALES / 100 FEMALES
99.70
FEMALES / 100 MALES
34.3
MEDIAN AGE
3.0
AVG FAMILY SIZE
2.2
AVG HOUSEHOLD SIZE
$42,466
PER CAPITA INCOME
$99,147
AVG FAMILY INCOME
$75,293
AVG HOUSEHOLD INCOME
26.8%
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ % ]
73.2¢/ $1
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ $ ]
0.42
INEQUALITY / GINI INDEX
14,506
LABOR FORCE [ PEOPLE ]
67.3%
PERCENT IN LABOR FORCE
2.8%
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE
Zip Code 45431 Area Codes
Race in Zip Code 45431
The most populous races in Zip Code 45431 are White / Caucasian (21,709 | 82.1%), Two or more Races (1,867 | 7.1%), and Asian (1,521 | 5.8%).
| Race | # Population | % Population |
| Asian | 1,521 | 5.8% |
| Black / African American | 993 | 3.7% |
| Hawaiian / Pacific | 17 | 0.1% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 1,305 | 4.9% |
| Native / Alaskan | 19 | 0.1% |
| White / Caucasian | 21,709 | 82.1% |
| Two or more Races | 1,867 | 7.1% |
| Some other Race | 320 | 1.2% |
| Total | 26,446 | 100.0% |
Ancestry in Zip Code 45431
The most populous ancestries reported in Zip Code 45431 are German (6,657 | 25.2%), Irish (3,253 | 12.3%), English (2,731 | 10.3%), Italian (1,782 | 6.7%), and American (1,422 | 5.4%), together accounting for 59.9% of all Zip Code 45431 residents.
| Ancestry | # Population | % Population |
| African | 39 | 0.2% |
| American | 1,422 | 5.4% |
| Apache | 18 | 0.1% |
| Arab | 366 | 1.4% |
| Armenian | 99 | 0.4% |
| Australian | 64 | 0.2% |
| Austrian | 6 | 0.0% |
| Basque | 7 | 0.0% |
| Bhutanese | 257 | 1.0% |
| British | 236 | 0.9% |
| British West Indian | 2 | 0.0% |
| Burmese | 346 | 1.3% |
| Canadian | 24 | 0.1% |
| Central American | 141 | 0.5% |
| Cherokee | 112 | 0.4% |
| Colombian | 35 | 0.1% |
| Croatian | 41 | 0.2% |
| Cuban | 123 | 0.5% |
| Czech | 59 | 0.2% |
| Danish | 85 | 0.3% |
| Dominican | 59 | 0.2% |
| Dutch | 346 | 1.3% |
| Eastern European | 10 | 0.0% |
| Ecuadorian | 32 | 0.1% |
| Egyptian | 52 | 0.2% |
| English | 2,731 | 10.3% |
| European | 991 | 3.7% |
| Filipino | 12 | 0.1% |
| Finnish | 15 | 0.1% |
| French | 487 | 1.8% |
| French Canadian | 78 | 0.3% |
| German | 6,657 | 25.2% |
| Greek | 184 | 0.7% |
| Haitian | 34 | 0.1% |
| Honduran | 16 | 0.1% |
| Hungarian | 115 | 0.4% |
| Indian (Asian) | 142 | 0.5% |
| Inupiat | 5 | 0.0% |
| Iranian | 40 | 0.2% |
| Irish | 3,253 | 12.3% |
| Italian | 1,782 | 6.7% |
| Jamaican | 2 | 0.0% |
| Korean | 694 | 2.6% |
| Lebanese | 159 | 0.6% |
| Lithuanian | 134 | 0.5% |
| Malaysian | 29 | 0.1% |
| Maltese | 25 | 0.1% |
| Mexican | 373 | 1.4% |
| Native Hawaiian | 2 | 0.0% |
| Nicaraguan | 33 | 0.1% |
| Nigerian | 10 | 0.0% |
| Norwegian | 109 | 0.4% |
| Okinawan | 18 | 0.1% |
| Pakistani | 20 | 0.1% |
| Polish | 651 | 2.5% |
| Portuguese | 8 | 0.0% |
| Puerto Rican | 444 | 1.7% |
| Romanian | 17 | 0.1% |
| Russian | 57 | 0.2% |
| Salvadoran | 92 | 0.4% |
| Samoan | 103 | 0.4% |
| Scandinavian | 108 | 0.4% |
| Scotch-Irish | 107 | 0.4% |
| Scottish | 624 | 2.4% |
| Slovak | 118 | 0.4% |
| South African | 14 | 0.1% |
| South American | 67 | 0.3% |
| Spaniard | 18 | 0.1% |
| Spanish | 29 | 0.1% |
| Sri Lankan | 83 | 0.3% |
| Subsaharan African | 63 | 0.2% |
| Swedish | 325 | 1.2% |
| Swiss | 46 | 0.2% |
| Syrian | 7 | 0.0% |
| Thai | 440 | 1.7% |
| Turkish | 27 | 0.1% |
| Ukrainian | 25 | 0.1% |
| Vietnamese | 265 | 1.0% |
| Welsh | 443 | 1.7% |
| Yugoslavian | 16 | 0.1% | View All 80 Rows |
Immigrants in Zip Code 45431
The most numerous immigrant groups reported in Zip Code 45431 came from Asia (1,112 | 4.2%), South Central Asia (599 | 2.3%), Eastern Asia (264 | 1.0%), India (247 | 0.9%), and Europe (225 | 0.9%), together accounting for 9.2% of all Zip Code 45431 residents.
| Immigration Origin | # Population | % Population |
| Africa | 73 | 0.3% |
| Asia | 1,112 | 4.2% |
| Australia | 33 | 0.1% |
| Bangladesh | 173 | 0.6% |
| Canada | 10 | 0.0% |
| Caribbean | 5 | 0.0% |
| Central America | 180 | 0.7% |
| China | 19 | 0.1% |
| Colombia | 20 | 0.1% |
| Eastern Asia | 264 | 1.0% |
| Eastern Europe | 48 | 0.2% |
| El Salvador | 72 | 0.3% |
| England | 89 | 0.3% |
| Europe | 225 | 0.9% |
| Germany | 26 | 0.1% |
| India | 247 | 0.9% |
| Japan | 40 | 0.2% |
| Korea | 205 | 0.8% |
| Kuwait | 20 | 0.1% |
| Latin America | 205 | 0.8% |
| Lebanon | 10 | 0.0% |
| Mexico | 108 | 0.4% |
| Nigeria | 11 | 0.0% |
| Northern Africa | 48 | 0.2% |
| Northern Europe | 151 | 0.6% |
| Oceania | 33 | 0.1% |
| Pakistan | 104 | 0.4% |
| Philippines | 140 | 0.5% |
| Russia | 29 | 0.1% |
| Saudi Arabia | 9 | 0.0% |
| Scotland | 62 | 0.2% |
| Singapore | 5 | 0.0% |
| South Africa | 14 | 0.1% |
| South America | 20 | 0.1% |
| South Central Asia | 599 | 2.3% |
| South Eastern Asia | 210 | 0.8% |
| Taiwan | 5 | 0.0% |
| Thailand | 20 | 0.1% |
| Uzbekistan | 75 | 0.3% |
| Vietnam | 45 | 0.2% |
| Western Africa | 11 | 0.0% |
| Western Asia | 39 | 0.2% |
| Western Europe | 26 | 0.1% | View All 43 Rows |
Sex and Age in Zip Code 45431
Sex and Age in Zip Code 45431
The most populous age groups in Zip Code 45431 are 25 to 29 Years (1,655 | 12.5%) for men and 25 to 29 Years (1,382 | 10.5%) for women.
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| Under 5 Years | 909 (6.9%) | 588 (4.4%) |
| 5 to 9 Years | 763 (5.8%) | 791 (6.0%) |
| 10 to 14 Years | 825 (6.2%) | 678 (5.1%) |
| 15 to 19 Years | 619 (4.7%) | 748 (5.7%) |
| 20 to 24 Years | 1,354 (10.2%) | 1,020 (7.7%) |
| 25 to 29 Years | 1,655 (12.5%) | 1,382 (10.5%) |
| 30 to 34 Years | 1,291 (9.8%) | 840 (6.4%) |
| 35 to 39 Years | 846 (6.4%) | 919 (7.0%) |
| 40 to 44 Years | 518 (3.9%) | 662 (5.0%) |
| 45 to 49 Years | 612 (4.6%) | 634 (4.8%) |
| 50 to 54 Years | 756 (5.7%) | 947 (7.2%) |
| 55 to 59 Years | 810 (6.1%) | 650 (4.9%) |
| 60 to 64 Years | 534 (4.0%) | 833 (6.3%) |
| 65 to 69 Years | 676 (5.1%) | 771 (5.8%) |
| 70 to 74 Years | 427 (3.2%) | 689 (5.2%) |
| 75 to 79 Years | 256 (1.9%) | 569 (4.3%) |
| 80 to 84 Years | 299 (2.3%) | 282 (2.1%) |
| 85 Years and over | 93 (0.7%) | 200 (1.5%) |
| Total | 13,243 (100.0%) | 13,203 (100.0%) |
Families and Households in Zip Code 45431
Median Family Size in Zip Code 45431
The median family size in Zip Code 45431 is 2.97 persons per family, with married-couple families (5,171 | 81.0%) accounting for the largest median family size of 3.04 persons per family. On the other hand, single male/father families (375 | 5.9%) represent the smallest median family size with 2.53 persons per family.
| Family Type | # Families | Family Size |
| Married-Couple | 5,171 (81.0%) | 3.04 |
| Single Male/Father | 375 (5.9%) | 2.53 |
| Single Female/Mother | 838 (13.1%) | 2.74 |
| Total Families | 6,384 (100.0%) | 2.97 |
Median Household Size in Zip Code 45431
The median household size in Zip Code 45431 is 2.23 persons per household, with married-couple households (5,171 | 43.7%) accounting for the largest median household size of 3.08 persons per household. non-family households (5,460 | 46.1%) represent the smallest median household size with 1.28 persons per household.
| Household Type | # Households | Household Size |
| Married-Couple | 5,171 (43.7%) | 3.08 |
| Single Male/Father | 375 (3.2%) | 2.72 |
| Single Female/Mother | 838 (7.1%) | 2.98 |
| Non-family | 5,460 (46.1%) | 1.28 |
| Total Households | 11,844 (100.0%) | 2.23 |
Household Size by Marriage Status in Zip Code 45431
Out of a total of 11,844 households in Zip Code 45431, 6,384 (53.9%) are family households, while 5,460 (46.1%) are nonfamily households. The most numerous type of family households are 2-person households, comprising 3,113, and the most common type of nonfamily households are 1-person households, comprising 4,249.
| Household Size | Family Households | Nonfamily Households |
| 1-Person Households | - | 4,249 (35.9%) |
| 2-Person Households | 3,113 (26.3%) | 1,006 (8.5%) |
| 3-Person Households | 1,211 (10.2%) | 177 (1.5%) |
| 4-Person Households | 1,082 (9.1%) | 28 (0.2%) |
| 5-Person Households | 594 (5.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 6-Person Households | 314 (2.6%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 7+ Person Households | 70 (0.6%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Total | 6,384 (53.9%) | 5,460 (46.1%) |
Female Fertility in Zip Code 45431
Fertility by Age in Zip Code 45431
Average fertility rate in Zip Code 45431 is 41.0 births per 1,000 women. Women in the age bracket of 20 to 34 years have the highest fertility rate with 72.0 births per 1,000 women. Women in the age bracket of 20 to 34 years acount for 90.0% of all women with births.
| Age Bracket | Women with Births | Births / 1,000 Women |
| 15 to 19 years | 16 (6.1%) | 21.0 |
| 20 to 34 years | 235 (90.0%) | 72.0 |
| 35 to 50 years | 10 (3.8%) | 4.0 |
| Total | 261 (100.0%) | 41.0 |
Fertility by Age by Marriage Status in Zip Code 45431
70.5% of women with births (261) in Zip Code 45431 are married. The highest percentage of unmarried women with births falls into 15 to 19 years age bracket with 100.0% of them unmarried at the time of birth, while the lowest percentage of unmarried women with births belong to 35 to 50 years age bracket with 0.0% of them unmarried.
| Age Bracket | Married | Unmarried |
| 15 to 19 years | 0 (0.0%) | 16 (100.0%) |
| 20 to 34 years | 174 (74.0%) | 61 (26.0%) |
| 35 to 50 years | 10 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Total | 184 (70.5%) | 77 (29.5%) |
Fertility by Education in Zip Code 45431
Average fertility rate in Zip Code 45431 is 41.0 births per 1,000 women. Women with the education attainment of high school diploma have the highest fertility rate of 139.0 births per 1,000 women, while women with the education attainment of graduate degree have the lowest fertility at 11.0 births per 1,000 women. Women with the education attainment of high school diploma represent 54.4% of all women with births.
| Educational Attainment | Women with Births | Births / 1,000 Women |
| Less than High School | 37 (14.2%) | 64.0 |
| High School Diploma | 142 (54.4%) | 139.0 |
| College or Associate's Degree | 39 (14.9%) | 18.0 |
| Bachelor's Degree | 32 (12.3%) | 21.0 |
| Graduate Degree | 11 (4.2%) | 11.0 |
| Total | 261 (100.0%) | 41.0 |
Fertility by Education by Marriage Status in Zip Code 45431
29.5% of women with births in Zip Code 45431 are unmarried. Women with the educational attainment of bachelor's degree are most likely to be married with 100.0% of them married at childbirth, while women with the educational attainment of less than high school are least likely to be married with 100.0% of them unmarried at childbirth.
| Educational Attainment | Married | Unmarried |
| Less than High School | 0 (0.0%) | 37 (100.0%) |
| High School Diploma | 116 (81.7%) | 26 (18.3%) |
| College or Associate's Degree | 25 (64.1%) | 14 (35.9%) |
| Bachelor's Degree | 32 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Graduate Degree | 11 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Total | 184 (70.5%) | 77 (29.5%) |
Income in Zip Code 45431
Income Overview in Zip Code 45431
Per Capita Income in Zip Code 45431 is $42,466, while median incomes of families and households are $99,147 and $75,293 respectively.
| Characteristic | Number | Measure |
| Per Capita Income | 26,446 | $42,466 |
| Median Family Income | 6,384 | $99,147 |
| Mean Family Income | 6,384 | $119,251 |
| Median Household Income | 11,844 | $75,293 |
| Mean Household Income | 11,844 | $94,803 |
| Income Deficit | 6,384 | $0 |
| Wage / Income Gap (%) | 26,446 | 26.77% |
| Wage / Income Gap ($) | 26,446 | 73.23¢ per $1 |
| Gini / Inequality Index | 26,446 | 0.42 |
Earnings by Sex in Zip Code 45431
Average Earnings in Zip Code 45431 are $48,876, $54,330 for men and $39,784 for women, a difference of 26.8%.
| Sex | Number | Average Earnings |
| Male | 8,172 (54.2%) | $54,330 |
| Female | 6,911 (45.8%) | $39,784 |
| Total | 15,083 (100.0%) | $48,876 |
Earnings by Sex by Income Bracket in Zip Code 45431
The most common earnings brackets in Zip Code 45431 are $100,000+ for men (1,321 | 16.2%) and $75,000 to $99,999 for women (733 | 10.6%).
| Income | Male | Female |
| $2,499 or less | 129 (1.6%) | 319 (4.6%) |
| $2,500 to $4,999 | 201 (2.5%) | 425 (6.1%) |
| $5,000 to $7,499 | 79 (1.0%) | 285 (4.1%) |
| $7,500 to $9,999 | 142 (1.7%) | 250 (3.6%) |
| $10,000 to $12,499 | 209 (2.6%) | 91 (1.3%) |
| $12,500 to $14,999 | 135 (1.7%) | 255 (3.7%) |
| $15,000 to $17,499 | 141 (1.7%) | 155 (2.2%) |
| $17,500 to $19,999 | 77 (0.9%) | 180 (2.6%) |
| $20,000 to $22,499 | 150 (1.8%) | 277 (4.0%) |
| $22,500 to $24,999 | 307 (3.8%) | 149 (2.2%) |
| $25,000 to $29,999 | 505 (6.2%) | 492 (7.1%) |
| $30,000 to $34,999 | 263 (3.2%) | 313 (4.5%) |
| $35,000 to $39,999 | 291 (3.6%) | 276 (4.0%) |
| $40,000 to $44,999 | 352 (4.3%) | 445 (6.4%) |
| $45,000 to $49,999 | 487 (6.0%) | 336 (4.9%) |
| $50,000 to $54,999 | 722 (8.8%) | 335 (4.9%) |
| $55,000 to $64,999 | 891 (10.9%) | 556 (8.1%) |
| $65,000 to $74,999 | 502 (6.1%) | 355 (5.1%) |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 1,268 (15.5%) | 733 (10.6%) |
| $100,000+ | 1,321 (16.2%) | 684 (9.9%) |
| Total | 8,172 (100.0%) | 6,911 (100.0%) |
Earnings by Sex by Educational Attainment in Zip Code 45431
Average earnings in Zip Code 45431 are $60,169 for men and $44,207 for women, a difference of 26.5%. Men with an educational attainment of graduate degree enjoy the highest average annual earnings of $90,425, while those with less than high school education earn the least with $41,372. Women with an educational attainment of graduate degree earn the most with the average annual earnings of $82,399, while those with high school diploma education have the smallest earnings of $22,123.
| Educational Attainment | Male Income | Female Income |
| Less than High School | $41,372 | $33,011 |
| High School Diploma | $45,130 | $22,123 |
| College or Associate's Degree | $53,804 | $40,645 |
| Bachelor's Degree | $74,931 | $49,472 |
| Graduate Degree | $90,425 | $82,399 |
| Total | $60,169 | $44,207 |
Family Income in Zip Code 45431
Family Income Brackets in Zip Code 45431
According to the Zip Code 45431 family income data, there are 1,609 families falling into the $100,000 to $149,999 income range, which is the most common income bracket and makes up 25.2% of all families. Conversely, the $10,000 to $14,999 income bracket is the least frequent group with only 51 families (0.8%) belonging to this category.
| Income Bracket | # Families | % Families |
| Less than $10,000 | 102 | 1.6% |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 51 | 0.8% |
| $15,000 to $24,999 | 185 | 2.9% |
| $25,000 to $34,999 | 306 | 4.8% |
| $35,000 to $49,999 | 523 | 8.2% |
| $50,000 to $74,999 | 1,117 | 17.5% |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 945 | 14.8% |
| $100,000 to $149,999 | 1,609 | 25.2% |
| $150,000 to $199,999 | 792 | 12.4% |
| $200,000+ | 747 | 11.7% |
Family Income by Famaliy Size in Zip Code 45431
4-person families (1,047 | 16.4%) account for the highest median family income in Zip Code 45431 with $109,638 per family, while 2-person families (3,167 | 49.6%) have the highest median income of $49,068 per family member.
| Income Bracket | # Families | Median Income |
| 2-Person Families | 3,167 (49.6%) | $98,135 |
| 3-Person Families | 1,287 (20.2%) | $103,942 |
| 4-Person Families | 1,047 (16.4%) | $109,638 |
| 5-Person Families | 608 (9.5%) | $86,300 |
| 6-Person Families | 220 (3.5%) | $47,159 |
| 7+ Person Families | 55 (0.9%) | $0 |
| Total | 6,384 (100.0%) | $99,147 |
Family Income by Number of Earners in Zip Code 45431
The median family income in Zip Code 45431 is $99,147, with families comprising 3+ earners (536) having the highest median family income of $148,421, while families with 1 earner (2,228) have the lowest median family income of $67,704, accounting for 8.4% and 34.9% of families, respectively.
| Number of Earners | # Families | Median Income |
| No Earners | 830 (13.0%) | $80,368 |
| 1 Earner | 2,228 (34.9%) | $67,704 |
| 2 Earners | 2,790 (43.7%) | $117,061 |
| 3+ Earners | 536 (8.4%) | $148,421 |
| Total | 6,384 (100.0%) | $99,147 |
Household Income in Zip Code 45431
Household Income Brackets in Zip Code 45431
With 2,345 households falling in the category, the $50,000 to $74,999 income range is the most frequent in Zip Code 45431, accounting for 19.8% of all households. In contrast, only 284 households (2.4%) fall into the $10,000 to $14,999 income bracket, making it the least populous group.
| Income Bracket | # Households | % Households |
| Less than $10,000 | 415 | 3.5% |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 284 | 2.4% |
| $15,000 to $24,999 | 900 | 7.6% |
| $25,000 to $34,999 | 722 | 6.1% |
| $35,000 to $49,999 | 1,220 | 10.3% |
| $50,000 to $74,999 | 2,345 | 19.8% |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 1,860 | 15.7% |
| $100,000 to $149,999 | 2,250 | 19.0% |
| $150,000 to $199,999 | 995 | 8.4% |
| $200,000+ | 841 | 7.1% |
Household Income by Householder Age in Zip Code 45431
The median household income in Zip Code 45431 is $75,293, with the highest median household income of $96,036 found in the 45 to 64 years age bracket for the primary householder. A total of 3,586 households (30.3%) fall into this category. Meanwhile, the 65+ years age bracket for the primary householder has the lowest median household income of $60,067, with 2,647 households (22.4%) in this group.
| Income Bracket | # Households | Median Income |
| 15 to 24 Years | 1,073 (9.1%) | $61,942 |
| 25 to 44 Years | 4,538 (38.3%) | $85,437 |
| 45 to 64 Years | 3,586 (30.3%) | $96,036 |
| 65+ Years | 2,647 (22.4%) | $60,067 |
| Total | 11,844 (100.0%) | $75,293 |
Poverty in Zip Code 45431
Income Below Poverty by Sex and Age in Zip Code 45431
With 8.6% poverty level for males and 10.6% for females among the residents of Zip Code 45431, 18 to 24 year old males and 18 to 24 year old females are the most vulnerable to poverty, with 240 males (15.8%) and 259 females (19.3%) in their respective age groups living below the poverty level.
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| Under 5 Years | 119 (13.7%) | 102 (17.8%) |
| 5 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 6 to 11 Years | 118 (12.3%) | 137 (17.9%) |
| 12 to 14 Years | 58 (12.1%) | 37 (9.5%) |
| 15 Years | 36 (12.5%) | 4 (7.8%) |
| 16 and 17 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 30 (8.0%) |
| 18 to 24 Years | 240 (15.8%) | 259 (19.3%) |
| 25 to 34 Years | 201 (6.8%) | 282 (12.7%) |
| 35 to 44 Years | 83 (6.1%) | 113 (7.1%) |
| 45 to 54 Years | 163 (11.9%) | 84 (5.3%) |
| 55 to 64 Years | 47 (3.5%) | 185 (12.5%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 50 (4.6%) | 108 (7.4%) |
| 75 Years and over | 17 (2.7%) | 56 (5.3%) |
| Total | 1,132 (8.6%) | 1,397 (10.6%) |
Income Above Poverty by Sex and Age in Zip Code 45431
According to the poverty statistics in Zip Code 45431, males aged 5 years and females aged 5 years are the age groups that are most secure financially, with 100.0% of males and 100.0% of females in these age groups living above the poverty line.
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| Under 5 Years | 753 (86.4%) | 470 (82.2%) |
| 5 Years | 136 (100.0%) | 285 (100.0%) |
| 6 to 11 Years | 838 (87.7%) | 627 (82.1%) |
| 12 to 14 Years | 422 (87.9%) | 352 (90.5%) |
| 15 Years | 251 (87.5%) | 47 (92.2%) |
| 16 and 17 Years | 171 (100.0%) | 347 (92.0%) |
| 18 to 24 Years | 1,275 (84.2%) | 1,081 (80.7%) |
| 25 to 34 Years | 2,745 (93.2%) | 1,940 (87.3%) |
| 35 to 44 Years | 1,281 (93.9%) | 1,468 (92.8%) |
| 45 to 54 Years | 1,205 (88.1%) | 1,497 (94.7%) |
| 55 to 64 Years | 1,297 (96.5%) | 1,298 (87.5%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 1,037 (95.4%) | 1,344 (92.6%) |
| 75 Years and over | 615 (97.3%) | 995 (94.7%) |
| Total | 12,026 (91.4%) | 11,751 (89.4%) |
Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple Families in Zip Code 45431
The poverty statistics for married-couple families in Zip Code 45431 show that 3.4% or 176 of the total 5,171 families live below the poverty line. Families with 3 or 4 children have the highest poverty rate of 14.9%, comprising of 86 families. On the other hand, families with no children have the lowest poverty rate of 1.8%, which includes 56 families.
| Children | Above Poverty | Below Poverty |
| No Children | 3,090 (98.2%) | 56 (1.8%) |
| 1 or 2 Children | 1,415 (97.7%) | 34 (2.4%) |
| 3 or 4 Children | 490 (85.1%) | 86 (14.9%) |
| 5 or more Children | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Total | 4,995 (96.6%) | 176 (3.4%) |
Income Below Poverty Among Single-Parent Households in Zip Code 45431
According to the poverty data in Zip Code 45431, 4.0% or 15 single-father households and 18.4% or 154 single-mother households are living below the poverty line. Among single-father households, those with no children have the highest poverty rate, with 7 households (7.1%) experiencing poverty. Likewise, among single-mother households, those with 5 or more children have the highest poverty rate, with 22 households (100.0%) falling below the poverty line.
| Children | Single Father | Single Mother |
| No Children | 7 (7.1%) | 25 (6.9%) |
| 1 or 2 Children | 8 (2.9%) | 105 (27.6%) |
| 3 or 4 Children | 0 (0.0%) | 2 (2.7%) |
| 5 or more Children | 0 (0.0%) | 22 (100.0%) |
| Total | 15 (4.0%) | 154 (18.4%) |
Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple vs Single-Parent Households in Zip Code 45431
The poverty data for Zip Code 45431 shows that 176 of the married-couple family households (3.4%) and 169 of the single-parent households (13.9%) are living below the poverty level. Within the married-couple family households, those with 3 or 4 children have the highest poverty rate, with 86 households (14.9%) falling below the poverty line. Among the single-parent households, those with 5 or more children have the highest poverty rate, with 22 household (100.0%) living below poverty.
| Children | Married-Couple Families | Single-Parent Households |
| No Children | 56 (1.8%) | 32 (7.0%) |
| 1 or 2 Children | 34 (2.4%) | 113 (17.3%) |
| 3 or 4 Children | 86 (14.9%) | 2 (2.5%) |
| 5 or more Children | 0 (0.0%) | 22 (100.0%) |
| Total | 176 (3.4%) | 169 (13.9%) |
Employment Characteristics in Zip Code 45431
Employment by Class of Employer in Zip Code 45431
Among the 13,917 employed individuals in Zip Code 45431, private company employees (7,905 | 56.8%), federal government employees (3,072 | 22.1%), and not-for-profit organizations (1,241 | 8.9%) make up the most common classes of employment.
| Employer Class | # Employees | % Employees |
| Private Company Employees | 7,905 | 56.8% |
| Self-Employed (Incorporated) | 201 | 1.4% |
| Self-Employed (Not Incorporated) | 475 | 3.4% |
| Not-for-profit Organizations | 1,241 | 8.9% |
| Local Government Employees | 784 | 5.6% |
| State Government Employees | 230 | 1.7% |
| Federal Government Employees | 3,072 | 22.1% |
| Unpaid Family Workers | 9 | 0.1% |
| Total | 13,917 | 100.0% |
Employment Status by Age in Zip Code 45431
According to the labor force statistics for Zip Code 45431, out of the total population over 16 years of age (21,554), 67.3% or 14,506 individuals are in the labor force, with 2.8% or 406 of them unemployed. The age group with the highest labor force participation rate is 35 to 44 years, with 85.6% or 2,521 individuals in the labor force. Within the labor force, the 45 to 54 years age range has the highest percentage of unemployed individuals, with 6.3% or 147 of them being unemployed.
| Age Bracket | In Labor Force | Unemployed |
| 16 to 19 Years | 544 (52.9%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 20 to 24 Years | 2,011 (84.7%) | 48 (2.4%) |
| 25 to 29 Years | 2,527 (83.2%) | 35 (1.4%) |
| 30 to 34 Years | 1,758 (82.5%) | 16 (0.9%) |
| 35 to 44 Years | 2,521 (85.6%) | 144 (5.7%) |
| 45 to 54 Years | 2,333 (79.1%) | 147 (6.3%) |
| 55 to 59 Years | 1,045 (71.6%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 60 to 64 Years | 889 (65.0%) | 15 (1.7%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 769 (30.0%) | 9 (1.2%) |
| 75 Years and over | 104 (6.1%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Total | 14,506 (67.3%) | 406 (2.8%) |
Employment Status by Educational Attainment in Zip Code 45431
According to labor force statistics for Zip Code 45431, 79.7% of individuals (11,070) out of the total population between 25 and 64 years of age (13,889) are in the labor force, with 3.2% or 354 of them being unemployed. The group with the highest labor force participation rate are those with the educational attainment of bachelor's degree or higher, with 88.5% or 4,646 individuals in the labor force. Within the labor force, individuals with less than high school education have the highest percentage of unemployment, with 6.2% or 29 of them being unemployed.
| Educational Attainment | In Labor Force | Unemployed |
| Less than High School | 468 (66.4%) | 44 (6.2%) |
| High School Diploma | 1,752 (60.4%) | 93 (3.2%) |
| College / Associate Degree | 4,208 (83.6%) | 151 (3.0%) |
| Bachelor's Degree or higher | 4,646 (88.5%) | 163 (3.1%) |
| Total | 11,070 (79.7%) | 444 (3.2%) |
Employment Occupations by Sex in Zip Code 45431
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations
The most common Management, Business, Science and Arts occupations in Zip Code 45431 are Management (1,602 | 12.4%), Computers, Engineering & Science (1,548 | 12.0%), Community & Social Service (1,397 | 10.8%), Health Diagnosing & Treating (1,023 | 7.9%), and Computers & Mathematics (857 | 6.6%).
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations by Sex
Within the Management, Business, Science and Arts occupations in Zip Code 45431, the most male-oriented occupations are Legal Services & Support (86.2%), Computers & Mathematics (83.6%), and Computers, Engineering & Science (76.2%), while the most female-oriented occupations are Education Instruction & Library (69.1%), Health Technologists (66.2%), and Education, Arts & Media (64.1%).
| Occupation | Male | Female |
| Management | 929 (58.0%) | 673 (42.0%) |
| Business & Financial | 289 (42.9%) | 385 (57.1%) |
| Computers, Engineering & Science | 1,180 (76.2%) | 368 (23.8%) |
| Computers & Mathematics | 716 (83.6%) | 141 (16.5%) |
| Architecture & Engineering | 329 (66.5%) | 166 (33.5%) |
| Life, Physical & Social Science | 135 (68.9%) | 61 (31.1%) |
| Community & Social Service | 652 (46.7%) | 745 (53.3%) |
| Education, Arts & Media | 42 (35.9%) | 75 (64.1%) |
| Legal Services & Support | 275 (86.2%) | 44 (13.8%) |
| Education Instruction & Library | 196 (30.9%) | 439 (69.1%) |
| Arts, Media & Entertainment | 139 (42.6%) | 187 (57.4%) |
| Health Diagnosing & Treating | 368 (36.0%) | 655 (64.0%) |
| Health Technologists | 237 (33.8%) | 465 (66.2%) |
| Total (Category) | 3,418 (54.7%) | 2,826 (45.3%) |
| Total (Overall) | 6,906 (53.5%) | 6,013 (46.5%) |
Services Occupations
The most common Services occupations in Zip Code 45431 are Food Preparation & Serving (750 | 5.8%), Cleaning & Maintenance (431 | 3.3%), Healthcare Support (395 | 3.1%), Security & Protection (248 | 1.9%), and Personal Care & Service (227 | 1.8%).
Services Occupations by Sex
Within the Services occupations in Zip Code 45431, the most male-oriented occupations are Firefighting & Prevention (82.0%), Security & Protection (63.3%), and Cleaning & Maintenance (62.6%), while the most female-oriented occupations are Personal Care & Service (97.4%), Healthcare Support (83.8%), and Food Preparation & Serving (73.6%).
| Occupation | Male | Female |
| Healthcare Support | 64 (16.2%) | 331 (83.8%) |
| Security & Protection | 157 (63.3%) | 91 (36.7%) |
| Firefighting & Prevention | 82 (82.0%) | 18 (18.0%) |
| Law Enforcement | 75 (50.7%) | 73 (49.3%) |
| Food Preparation & Serving | 198 (26.4%) | 552 (73.6%) |
| Cleaning & Maintenance | 270 (62.6%) | 161 (37.3%) |
| Personal Care & Service | 6 (2.6%) | 221 (97.4%) |
| Total (Category) | 695 (33.9%) | 1,356 (66.1%) |
| Total (Overall) | 6,906 (53.5%) | 6,013 (46.5%) |
Sales and Office Occupations
The most common Sales and Office occupations in Zip Code 45431 are Office & Administration (1,278 | 9.9%), and Sales & Related (1,133 | 8.8%).
Sales and Office Occupations by Sex
| Occupation | Male | Female |
| Sales & Related | 587 (51.8%) | 546 (48.2%) |
| Office & Administration | 390 (30.5%) | 888 (69.5%) |
| Total (Category) | 977 (40.5%) | 1,434 (59.5%) |
| Total (Overall) | 6,906 (53.5%) | 6,013 (46.5%) |
Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations
The most common Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance occupations in Zip Code 45431 are Installation, Maintenance & Repair (362 | 2.8%), Construction & Extraction (342 | 2.6%), and Farming, Fishing & Forestry (45 | 0.4%).
Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations by Sex
| Occupation | Male | Female |
| Farming, Fishing & Forestry | 45 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Construction & Extraction | 342 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Installation, Maintenance & Repair | 348 (96.1%) | 14 (3.9%) |
| Total (Category) | 735 (98.1%) | 14 (1.9%) |
| Total (Overall) | 6,906 (53.5%) | 6,013 (46.5%) |
Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations
The most common Production, Transportation and Moving occupations in Zip Code 45431 are Production (647 | 5.0%), Transportation (480 | 3.7%), and Material Moving (337 | 2.6%).
Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations by Sex
| Occupation | Male | Female |
| Production | 396 (61.2%) | 251 (38.8%) |
| Transportation | 411 (85.6%) | 69 (14.4%) |
| Material Moving | 274 (81.3%) | 63 (18.7%) |
| Total (Category) | 1,081 (73.8%) | 383 (26.2%) |
| Total (Overall) | 6,906 (53.5%) | 6,013 (46.5%) |
Employment Industries by Sex in Zip Code 45431
Employment Industries in Zip Code 45431
The major employment industries in Zip Code 45431 include Health Care & Social Assistance (1,758 | 13.6%), Public Administration (1,674 | 13.0%), Retail Trade (1,625 | 12.6%), Professional & Scientific (1,446 | 11.2%), and Manufacturing (1,216 | 9.4%).
Employment Industries by Sex in Zip Code 45431
The Zip Code 45431 industries that see more men than women are Mining, Quarrying, & Extraction (100.0%), Construction (89.3%), and Utilities (87.5%), whereas the industries that tend to have a higher number of women are Enterprise Management (100.0%), Arts, Entertainment & Recreation (76.5%), and Health Care & Social Assistance (70.4%).
| Industry | Male | Female |
| Agriculture, Fishing & Hunting | 63 (85.1%) | 11 (14.9%) |
| Mining, Quarrying, & Extraction | 5 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Construction | 493 (89.3%) | 59 (10.7%) |
| Manufacturing | 696 (57.2%) | 520 (42.8%) |
| Wholesale Trade | 107 (85.6%) | 18 (14.4%) |
| Retail Trade | 811 (49.9%) | 814 (50.1%) |
| Transportation & Warehousing | 450 (79.2%) | 118 (20.8%) |
| Utilities | 56 (87.5%) | 8 (12.5%) |
| Information | 87 (43.7%) | 112 (56.3%) |
| Finance & Insurance | 163 (52.6%) | 147 (47.4%) |
| Real Estate, Rental & Leasing | 119 (79.9%) | 30 (20.1%) |
| Professional & Scientific | 940 (65.0%) | 506 (35.0%) |
| Enterprise Management | 0 (0.0%) | 74 (100.0%) |
| Administrative & Support | 334 (61.7%) | 207 (38.3%) |
| Educational Services | 412 (45.8%) | 487 (54.2%) |
| Health Care & Social Assistance | 521 (29.6%) | 1,237 (70.4%) |
| Arts, Entertainment & Recreation | 34 (23.4%) | 111 (76.5%) |
| Accommodation & Food Services | 435 (40.6%) | 637 (59.4%) |
| Public Administration | 1,015 (60.6%) | 659 (39.4%) |
| Total | 6,906 (53.5%) | 6,013 (46.5%) |
Education in Zip Code 45431
School Enrollment in Zip Code 45431
The most common levels of schooling among the 6,438 students in Zip Code 45431 are middle school (1,337 | 20.8%), college / undergraduate (1,240 | 19.3%), and graduate / professional (1,095 | 17.0%).
| School Level | # Students | % Students |
| Nursery / Preschool | 357 | 5.6% |
| Kindergarten | 263 | 4.1% |
| Elementary School | 1,078 | 16.7% |
| Middle School | 1,337 | 20.8% |
| High School | 1,068 | 16.6% |
| College / Undergraduate | 1,240 | 19.3% |
| Graduate / Professional | 1,095 | 17.0% |
| Total | 6,438 | 100.0% |
School Enrollment by Age by Funding Source in Zip Code 45431
Out of a total of 6,438 students who are enrolled in schools in Zip Code 45431, 1,159 (18.0%) attend a private institution, while the remaining 5,279 (82.0%) are enrolled in public schools. The age group of 25 to 34 year olds has the highest likelihood of being enrolled in private schools, with 281 (37.5% in the age bracket) enrolled. Conversely, the age group of 10 to 14 year olds has the lowest likelihood of being enrolled in a private school, with 1,375 (93.1% in the age bracket) attending a public institution.
| Age Bracket | Public School | Private School |
| 3 to 4 Year Olds | 154 (76.6%) | 47 (23.4%) |
| 5 to 9 Year Old | 1,161 (82.6%) | 244 (17.4%) |
| 10 to 14 Year Olds | 1,375 (93.1%) | 102 (6.9%) |
| 15 to 17 Year Olds | 750 (84.7%) | 136 (15.3%) |
| 18 to 19 Year Olds | 235 (91.1%) | 23 (8.9%) |
| 20 to 24 Year Olds | 740 (84.6%) | 135 (15.4%) |
| 25 to 34 Year Olds | 468 (62.5%) | 281 (37.5%) |
| 35 Years and over | 395 (67.3%) | 192 (32.7%) |
| Total | 5,279 (82.0%) | 1,159 (18.0%) |
Educational Attainment by Field of Study in Zip Code 45431
Business (1,685 | 24.0%), engineering (879 | 12.5%), science & technology (730 | 10.4%), education (598 | 8.5%), and social sciences (508 | 7.2%) are the most common fields of study among 7,034 individuals in Zip Code 45431 who have obtained a bachelor's degree or higher.
| Field of Study | # Graduates | % Graduates |
| Computers & Mathematics | 388 | 5.5% |
| Bio, Nature & Agricultural | 424 | 6.0% |
| Physical & Health Sciences | 311 | 4.4% |
| Psychology | 290 | 4.1% |
| Social Sciences | 508 | 7.2% |
| Engineering | 879 | 12.5% |
| Multidisciplinary Studies | 130 | 1.8% |
| Science & Technology | 730 | 10.4% |
| Business | 1,685 | 24.0% |
| Education | 598 | 8.5% |
| Literature & Languages | 192 | 2.7% |
| Liberal Arts & History | 324 | 4.6% |
| Visual & Performing Arts | 216 | 3.1% |
| Communications | 134 | 1.9% |
| Arts & Humanities | 225 | 3.2% |
| Total | 7,034 | 100.0% |
Transportation & Commute in Zip Code 45431
Vehicle Availability by Sex in Zip Code 45431
The most prevalent vehicle ownership categories in Zip Code 45431 are males with 2 vehicles (3,297, accounting for 43.1%) and females with 2 vehicles (2,856, making up 52.7%).
| Vehicles Available | Male | Female |
| No Vehicle | 219 (2.9%) | 176 (2.8%) |
| 1 Vehicle | 1,704 (22.3%) | 1,648 (26.4%) |
| 2 Vehicles | 3,297 (43.1%) | 2,856 (45.7%) |
| 3 Vehicles | 1,544 (20.2%) | 1,120 (17.9%) |
| 4 Vehicles | 514 (6.7%) | 265 (4.2%) |
| 5 or more Vehicles | 376 (4.9%) | 190 (3.0%) |
| Total | 7,654 (100.0%) | 6,255 (100.0%) |
Commute Time in Zip Code 45431
The most frequently occuring commute durations in Zip Code 45431 are 10 to 14 minutes (2,944 commuters, 23.4%), 15 to 19 minutes (2,508 commuters, 20.0%), and 20 to 24 minutes (2,176 commuters, 17.3%).
| Commute Time | # Commuters | % Commuters |
| Less than 5 Minutes | 297 | 2.4% |
| 5 to 9 Minutes | 1,668 | 13.3% |
| 10 to 14 Minutes | 2,944 | 23.4% |
| 15 to 19 Minutes | 2,508 | 20.0% |
| 20 to 24 Minutes | 2,176 | 17.3% |
| 25 to 29 Minutes | 955 | 7.6% |
| 30 to 34 Minutes | 932 | 7.4% |
| 35 to 39 Minutes | 90 | 0.7% |
| 40 to 44 Minutes | 110 | 0.9% |
| 45 to 59 Minutes | 435 | 3.5% |
| 60 to 89 Minutes | 293 | 2.3% |
| 90 or more Minutes | 147 | 1.2% |
Commute Time by Sex in Zip Code 45431
The most common commute times in Zip Code 45431 are 10 to 14 minutes (1,620 commuters, 23.4%) for males and 10 to 14 minutes (1,324 commuters, 23.5%) for females.
| Commute Time | Male | Female |
| Less than 5 Minutes | 112 (1.6%) | 185 (3.3%) |
| 5 to 9 Minutes | 1,017 (14.7%) | 651 (11.6%) |
| 10 to 14 Minutes | 1,620 (23.4%) | 1,324 (23.5%) |
| 15 to 19 Minutes | 1,304 (18.8%) | 1,204 (21.4%) |
| 20 to 24 Minutes | 1,098 (15.8%) | 1,078 (19.2%) |
| 25 to 29 Minutes | 535 (7.7%) | 420 (7.5%) |
| 30 to 34 Minutes | 482 (7.0%) | 450 (8.0%) |
| 35 to 39 Minutes | 72 (1.0%) | 18 (0.3%) |
| 40 to 44 Minutes | 63 (0.9%) | 47 (0.8%) |
| 45 to 59 Minutes | 358 (5.2%) | 77 (1.4%) |
| 60 to 89 Minutes | 164 (2.4%) | 129 (2.3%) |
| 90 or more Minutes | 107 (1.5%) | 40 (0.7%) |
Time of Departure to Work by Sex in Zip Code 45431
The most frequent times of departure to work in Zip Code 45431 are 7:00 AM to 7:29 AM (1,172, 16.9%) for males and 7:30 AM to 7:59 AM (906, 16.1%) for females.
| Time of Departure | Male | Female |
| 12:00 AM to 4:59 AM | 295 (4.3%) | 202 (3.6%) |
| 5:00 AM to 5:29 AM | 118 (1.7%) | 144 (2.6%) |
| 5:30 AM to 5:59 AM | 223 (3.2%) | 182 (3.2%) |
| 6:00 AM to 6:29 AM | 579 (8.4%) | 313 (5.6%) |
| 6:30 AM to 6:59 AM | 809 (11.7%) | 501 (8.9%) |
| 7:00 AM to 7:29 AM | 1,172 (16.9%) | 566 (10.1%) |
| 7:30 AM to 7:59 AM | 1,019 (14.7%) | 906 (16.1%) |
| 8:00 AM to 8:29 AM | 778 (11.2%) | 640 (11.4%) |
| 8:30 AM to 8:59 AM | 513 (7.4%) | 401 (7.1%) |
| 9:00 AM to 9:59 AM | 194 (2.8%) | 360 (6.4%) |
| 10:00 AM to 10:59 AM | 214 (3.1%) | 258 (4.6%) |
| 11:00 AM to 11:59 AM | 97 (1.4%) | 154 (2.7%) |
| 12:00 PM to 3:59 PM | 425 (6.1%) | 426 (7.6%) |
| 4:00 PM to 11:59 PM | 496 (7.2%) | 570 (10.1%) |
| Total | 6,932 (100.0%) | 5,623 (100.0%) |
Housing Occupancy in Zip Code 45431
Occupancy by Ownership in Zip Code 45431
Of the total 11,844 dwellings in Zip Code 45431, owner-occupied units account for 6,297 (53.2%), while renter-occupied units make up 5,547 (46.8%).
| Occupancy | # Housing Units | % Housing Units |
| Owner Occupied Housing Units | 6,297 | 53.2% |
| Renter-Occupied Housing Units | 5,547 | 46.8% |
| Total Occupied Housing Units | 11,844 | 100.0% |
Occupancy by Household Size in Zip Code 45431
| Household Size | # Housing Units | % Housing Units |
| 1-Person Household | 4,249 | 35.9% |
| 2-Person Household | 4,119 | 34.8% |
| 3-Person Household | 1,388 | 11.7% |
| 4+ Person Household | 2,088 | 17.6% |
| Total Housing Units | 11,844 | 100.0% |
Occupancy by Ownership by Household Size in Zip Code 45431
| Household Size | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| 1-Person Household | 1,867 (43.9%) | 2,382 (56.1%) |
| 2-Person Household | 2,437 (59.2%) | 1,682 (40.8%) |
| 3-Person Household | 743 (53.5%) | 645 (46.5%) |
| 4+ Person Household | 1,250 (59.9%) | 838 (40.1%) |
| Total Housing Units | 6,297 (53.2%) | 5,547 (46.8%) |
Occupancy by Educational Attainment in Zip Code 45431
| Household Size | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Less than High School | 417 (65.4%) | 221 (34.6%) |
| High School Diploma | 1,169 (56.0%) | 919 (44.0%) |
| College/Associate Degree | 2,306 (54.7%) | 1,908 (45.3%) |
| Bachelor's Degree or higher | 2,405 (49.0%) | 2,499 (51.0%) |
Occupancy by Age of Householder in Zip Code 45431
| Age Bracket | # Households | % Households |
| Under 35 Years | 4,013 | 33.9% |
| 35 to 44 Years | 1,598 | 13.5% |
| 45 to 54 Years | 1,734 | 14.6% |
| 55 to 64 Years | 1,852 | 15.6% |
| 65 to 74 Years | 1,564 | 13.2% |
| 75 to 84 Years | 884 | 7.5% |
| 85 Years and Over | 199 | 1.7% |
| Total | 11,844 | 100.0% |
Housing Finances in Zip Code 45431
Median Income by Occupancy in Zip Code 45431
| Occupancy Type | # Households | Median Income |
| Owner-Occupied | 6,297 (53.2%) | $94,094 |
| Renter-Occupied | 5,547 (46.8%) | $62,215 |
| Average | 11,844 (100.0%) | $75,293 |
Occupancy by Householder Income Bracket in Zip Code 45431
| Income Bracket | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Less than $5,000 | 108 (1.7%) | 230 (4.2%) |
| $5,000 to $9,999 | 5 (0.1%) | 76 (1.4%) |
| $10,000 to $14,999 | 98 (1.6%) | 187 (3.4%) |
| $15,000 to $19,999 | 389 (6.2%) | 122 (2.2%) |
| $20,000 to $24,999 | 79 (1.3%) | 313 (5.6%) |
| $25,000 to $34,999 | 211 (3.4%) | 516 (9.3%) |
| $35,000 to $49,999 | 637 (10.1%) | 581 (10.5%) |
| $50,000 to $74,999 | 920 (14.6%) | 1,426 (25.7%) |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 1,035 (16.4%) | 819 (14.8%) |
| $100,000 to $149,999 | 1,341 (21.3%) | 914 (16.5%) |
| $150,000 or more | 1,474 (23.4%) | 363 (6.5%) |
| Total | 6,297 (100.0%) | 5,547 (100.0%) |
Monthly Housing Cost Tiers in Zip Code 45431
| Monthly Cost | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Less than $300 | 157 (2.5%) | 111 (2.0%) |
| $300 to $499 | 445 (7.1%) | 23 (0.4%) |
| $500 to $799 | 1,519 (24.1%) | 773 (13.9%) |
| $800 to $999 | 1,032 (16.4%) | 405 (7.3%) |
| $1,000 to $1,499 | 1,435 (22.8%) | 3,146 (56.7%) |
| $1,500 to $1,999 | 882 (14.0%) | 595 (10.7%) |
| $2,000 to $2,499 | 547 (8.7%) | 217 (3.9%) |
| $2,500 to $2,999 | 208 (3.3%) | 198 (3.6%) |
| $3,000 or more | 72 (1.1%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Total | 6,297 (100.0%) | 5,547 (100.0%) |
Physical Housing Characteristics in Zip Code 45431
Housing Structures in Zip Code 45431
| Structure Type | # Housing Units | % Housing Units |
| Single Unit, Detached | 6,358 | 53.7% |
| Single Unit, Attached | 1,684 | 14.2% |
| 2 Unit Apartments | 107 | 0.9% |
| 3 or 4 Unit Apartments | 963 | 8.1% |
| 5 to 9 Unit Apartments | 1,045 | 8.8% |
| 10 or more Apartments | 1,506 | 12.7% |
| Mobile Home / Other | 181 | 1.5% |
| Total | 11,844 | 100.0% |
Housing Structures by Occupancy in Zip Code 45431
| Structure Type | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Single Unit, Detached | 5,460 (85.9%) | 898 (14.1%) |
| Single Unit, Attached | 549 (32.6%) | 1,135 (67.4%) |
| 2 Unit Apartments | 0 (0.0%) | 107 (100.0%) |
| 3 or 4 Unit Apartments | 68 (7.1%) | 895 (92.9%) |
| 5 to 9 Unit Apartments | 65 (6.2%) | 980 (93.8%) |
| 10 or more Apartments | 27 (1.8%) | 1,479 (98.2%) |
| Mobile Home / Other | 128 (70.7%) | 53 (29.3%) |
| Total | 6,297 (53.2%) | 5,547 (46.8%) |
Housing Structures by Number of Rooms in Zip Code 45431
| Number of Rooms | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| 1 Room | 0 (0.0%) | 55 (1.0%) |
| 2 or 3 Rooms | 98 (1.6%) | 1,211 (21.8%) |
| 4 or 5 Rooms | 1,798 (28.5%) | 2,703 (48.7%) |
| 6 or 7 Rooms | 2,254 (35.8%) | 1,028 (18.5%) |
| 8 or more Rooms | 2,147 (34.1%) | 550 (9.9%) |
| Total | 6,297 (100.0%) | 5,547 (100.0%) |
Housing Structure by Heating Type in Zip Code 45431
| Heating Type | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| Utility Gas | 4,667 (74.1%) | 3,096 (55.8%) |
| Bottled, Tank, or LP Gas | 43 (0.7%) | 88 (1.6%) |
| Electricity | 1,292 (20.5%) | 2,314 (41.7%) |
| Fuel Oil or Kerosene | 230 (3.6%) | 46 (0.8%) |
| Coal or Coke | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| All other Fuels | 51 (0.8%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| No Fuel Used | 14 (0.2%) | 3 (0.1%) |
| Total | 6,297 (100.0%) | 5,547 (100.0%) |
Household Vehicle Usage in Zip Code 45431
| Vehicles per Household | Owner-occupied | Renter-occupied |
| No Vehicle | 75 (1.2%) | 388 (7.0%) |
| 1 Vehicle | 2,061 (32.7%) | 2,434 (43.9%) |
| 2 Vehicles | 2,571 (40.8%) | 2,199 (39.6%) |
| 3 or more Vehicles | 1,590 (25.3%) | 526 (9.5%) |
| Total | 6,297 (100.0%) | 5,547 (100.0%) |
Real Estate & Mortgages in Zip Code 45431
Real Estate and Mortgage Overview in Zip Code 45431
| Characteristic | Without Mortgage | With Mortgage |
| Housing Units | 2,276 | 4,021 |
| Median Property Value | $181,400 | $181,800 |
| Median Household Income | $76,477 | $1,061 |
| Monthly Housing Costs | $620 | $72 |
| Real Estate Taxes | $3,613 | $55 |
Property Value by Mortgage Status in Zip Code 45431
| Property Value | Without Mortgage | With Mortgage |
| Less than $50,000 | 162 (7.1%) | 110 (2.7%) |
| $50,000 to $99,999 | 364 (16.0%) | 723 (18.0%) |
| $100,000 to $299,999 | 1,450 (63.7%) | 2,543 (63.2%) |
| $300,000 to $499,999 | 283 (12.4%) | 624 (15.5%) |
| $500,000 to $749,999 | 4 (0.2%) | 21 (0.5%) |
| $750,000 to $999,999 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| $1,000,000 or more | 13 (0.6%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Total | 2,276 (100.0%) | 4,021 (100.0%) |
Household Income by Mortgage Status in Zip Code 45431
| Household Income | Without Mortgage | With Mortgage |
| Less than $10,000 | 27 (1.2%) | 155 (3.8%) |
| $10,000 to $24,999 | 225 (9.9%) | 86 (2.1%) |
| $25,000 to $34,999 | 120 (5.3%) | 341 (8.5%) |
| $35,000 to $49,999 | 312 (13.7%) | 91 (2.3%) |
| $50,000 to $74,999 | 428 (18.8%) | 325 (8.1%) |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 291 (12.8%) | 492 (12.2%) |
| $100,000 to $149,999 | 460 (20.2%) | 744 (18.5%) |
| $150,000 or more | 413 (18.1%) | 881 (21.9%) |
| Total | 2,276 (100.0%) | 4,021 (100.0%) |
Property Value to Household Income Ratio in Zip Code 45431
| Value-to-Income Ratio | Without Mortgage | With Mortgage |
| Less than 2.0x | 1,016 (44.6%) | 98,693 (2,454.4%) |
| 2.0x to 2.9x | 504 (22.1%) | 2,443 (60.8%) |
| 3.0x to 3.9x | 317 (13.9%) | 766 (19.1%) |
| 4.0x or more | 424 (18.6%) | 229 (5.7%) |
| Total | 2,276 (100.0%) | 4,021 (100.0%) |
Real Estate Taxes by Mortgage Status in Zip Code 45431
| Property Taxes | Without Mortgage | With Mortgage |
| Less than $800 | 118 (5.2%) | 52 (1.3%) |
| $800 to $1,499 | 213 (9.4%) | 72 (1.8%) |
| $800 to $1,499 | 1,865 (81.9%) | 698 (17.4%) |
| Total | 2,276 (100.0%) | 4,021 (100.0%) |
Health & Disability in Zip Code 45431
Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Zip Code 45431
| Age Bracket | With Coverage | Without Coverage |
| Under 6 Years | 1,857 (96.0%) | 77 (4.0%) |
| 6 to 18 Years | 3,626 (95.3%) | 179 (4.7%) |
| 19 to 25 Years | 3,065 (93.8%) | 204 (6.2%) |
| 26 to 34 Years | 3,378 (90.7%) | 345 (9.3%) |
| 35 to 44 Years | 2,371 (93.3%) | 170 (6.7%) |
| 45 to 54 Years | 2,814 (97.7%) | 67 (2.3%) |
| 55 to 64 Years | 2,544 (90.0%) | 283 (10.0%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 2,478 (97.6%) | 61 (2.4%) |
| 75 Years and older | 1,683 (100.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Total | 23,816 (94.5%) | 1,386 (5.5%) |
Health Insurance Coverage by Citizenship Status in Zip Code 45431
| Citizenship Status | With Coverage | Without Coverage |
| Native Born | 1,857 (96.0%) | 77 (4.0%) |
| Foreign Born, Citizen | 3,626 (95.3%) | 179 (4.7%) |
| Foreign Born, not a Citizen | 3,065 (93.8%) | 204 (6.2%) |
Health Insurance Coverage by Household Income in Zip Code 45431
| Household Income | With Coverage | Without Coverage |
| Under $25,000 | 2,295 (96.0%) | 95 (4.0%) |
| $25,000 to $49,999 | 3,303 (86.2%) | 530 (13.8%) |
| $50,000 to $74,999 | 4,496 (94.8%) | 247 (5.2%) |
| $75,000 to $99,999 | 3,779 (99.0%) | 40 (1.1%) |
| $100,000 and over | 9,932 (95.5%) | 470 (4.5%) |
Public vs Private Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Zip Code 45431
| Age Bracket | Public Insurance | Private Insurance |
| Under 6 | 525 (27.2%) | 1,378 (71.3%) |
| 6 to 18 Years | 969 (25.5%) | 2,804 (73.7%) |
| 19 to 25 Years | 272 (8.3%) | 2,857 (87.4%) |
| 25 to 34 Years | 513 (13.8%) | 2,954 (79.3%) |
| 35 to 44 Years | 460 (18.1%) | 2,027 (79.8%) |
| 45 to 54 Years | 726 (25.2%) | 2,277 (79.0%) |
| 55 to 64 Years | 675 (23.9%) | 2,160 (76.4%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 2,260 (89.0%) | 1,426 (56.2%) |
| 75 Years and over | 1,671 (99.3%) | 1,033 (61.4%) |
| Total | 8,071 (32.0%) | 18,916 (75.1%) |
Disability Status by Sex by Age in Zip Code 45431
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| Under 5 Years | 8 (0.9%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 5 to 17 Years | 107 (5.2%) | 94 (5.0%) |
| 18 to 34 Years | 234 (6.0%) | 141 (4.1%) |
| 35 to 64 Years | 451 (11.7%) | 892 (20.3%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 206 (19.0%) | 424 (29.2%) |
| 75 Years and over | 204 (32.3%) | 485 (46.2%) |
Disability Class by Sex by Age in Zip Code 45431
Disability Class: Hearing Difficulty
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| Under 5 Years | 8 (0.9%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 5 to 17 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 18 to 34 Years | 2 (0.1%) | 62 (1.8%) |
| 35 to 64 Years | 105 (2.7%) | 111 (2.5%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 90 (8.3%) | 74 (5.1%) |
| 75 Years and over | 97 (15.3%) | 178 (16.9%) |
Disability Class: Vision Difficulty
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| Under 5 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 5 to 17 Years | 18 (0.9%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 18 to 34 Years | 103 (2.6%) | 22 (0.6%) |
| 35 to 64 Years | 40 (1.0%) | 37 (0.8%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 17 (1.6%) | 77 (5.3%) |
| 75 Years and over | 75 (11.9%) | 96 (9.1%) |
Disability Class: Cognitive Difficulty
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| 5 to 17 Years | 78 (3.8%) | 94 (5.0%) |
| 18 to 34 Years | 104 (2.7%) | 46 (1.3%) |
| 35 to 64 Years | 164 (4.3%) | 183 (4.2%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 2 (0.2%) | 73 (5.0%) |
| 75 Years and over | 48 (7.6%) | 125 (11.9%) |
Disability Class: Ambulatory Difficulty
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| 5 to 17 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| 18 to 34 Years | 19 (0.5%) | 1 (0.0%) |
| 35 to 64 Years | 275 (7.1%) | 379 (8.6%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 105 (9.7%) | 299 (20.6%) |
| 75 Years and over | 73 (11.6%) | 358 (34.1%) |
Disability Class: Self-Care Difficulty
| Age Bracket | Male | Female |
| 5 to 17 Years | 0 (0.0%) | 29 (1.5%) |
| 18 to 34 Years | 10 (0.3%) | 11 (0.3%) |
| 35 to 64 Years | 68 (1.8%) | 161 (3.6%) |
| 65 to 74 Years | 10 (0.9%) | 66 (4.5%) |
| 75 Years and over | 22 (3.5%) | 160 (15.2%) |
Technology Access in Zip Code 45431
Computing Device Access in Zip Code 45431
| Device Type | # Households | % Households |
| Desktop or Laptop | 9,857 | 83.2% |
| Smartphone | 10,724 | 90.5% |
| Tablet | 7,582 | 64.0% |
| No Computing Device | 417 | 3.5% |
| Total | 11,844 | 100.0% |
Internet Access in Zip Code 45431
| Internet Type | # Households | % Households |
| Dial-Up Internet | 0 | 0.0% |
| Broadband Home | 9,642 | 81.4% |
| Cellular Data Only | 1,007 | 8.5% |
| Satellite Internet | 459 | 3.9% |
| No Internet | 953 | 8.1% |
| Total | 11,844 | 100.0% |
Common Questions
What is the Total Population of Zip Code 45431?
Total Population of Zip Code 45431 is 26,446.
What is the Total Male Population of Zip Code 45431?
Total Male Population of Zip Code 45431 is 13,243.
What is the Total Female Population of Zip Code 45431?
Total Female Population of Zip Code 45431 is 13,203.
What is the Ratio of Males per 100 Females in Zip Code 45431?
There are 100.30 Males per 100 Females in Zip Code 45431.
What is the Ratio of Females per 100 Males in Zip Code 45431?
There are 99.70 Females per 100 Males in Zip Code 45431.
What is the Median Population Age in Zip Code 45431?
Median Population Age in Zip Code 45431 is 34.3 Years.
What is the Average Family Size in Zip Code 45431
Average Family Size in Zip Code 45431 is 3.0 People.
What is the Average Household Size in Zip Code 45431
Average Household Size in Zip Code 45431 is 2.2 People.
What is Per Capita Income in Zip Code 45431?
Per Capita income in Zip Code 45431 is $42,466.
What is the Median Family Income in Zip Code 45431?
Median Family Income in Zip Code 45431 is $99,147.
What is the Median Household income in Zip Code 45431?
Median Household Income in Zip Code 45431 is $75,293.
What is Income or Wage Gap in Zip Code 45431?
Income or Wage Gap in Zip Code 45431 is 26.8%.
Women in Zip Code 45431 earn 73.2 cents for every dollar earned by a man.
What is Inequality or Gini Index in Zip Code 45431?
Inequality or Gini Index in Zip Code 45431 is 0.42.
How Large is the Labor Force in Zip Code 45431?
There are 14,506 People in the Labor Forcein in Zip Code 45431.
What is the Percentage of People in the Labor Force in Zip Code 45431?
67.3% of People are in the Labor Force in Zip Code 45431.
What is the Unemployment Rate in Zip Code 45431?
Unemployment Rate in Zip Code 45431 is 2.8%.