Tongan vs Immigrants from Kazakhstan Community Comparison

The statistical analysis conducted on geographies consisting of 54,482,276 people shows a significant positive correlation between the proportion of Immigrants from Kazakhstan within Tongan communities in the United States with a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.618. On average, for every 1% (one percent) increase in Tongans within a typical geography, there is an increase of 0.086% in Immigrants from Kazakhstan. To illustrate, in a geography comprising of 100,000 individuals, a rise of 1,000 Tongans corresponds to an increase of 85.6 Immigrants from Kazakhstan.

When considering income, the most significant differences between Tongan and Immigrants from Kazakhstan communities in the United States are seen in per capita income ($41,693 compared to $48,747, a difference of 16.9%), median male earnings ($53,218 compared to $59,278, a difference of 11.4%), and median female earnings ($38,288 compared to $42,386, a difference of 10.7%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of householder income ages 45 - 64 years ($108,643 compared to $107,378, a difference of 1.2%), householder income ages 25 - 44 years ($99,604 compared to $101,727, a difference of 2.1%), and median household income ($93,076 compared to $91,015, a difference of 2.3%).

When considering poverty, the most significant differences between Tongan and Immigrants from Kazakhstan communities in the United States are seen in single father poverty (12.2% compared to 15.6%, a difference of 27.5%), seniors poverty over the age of 75 (10.5% compared to 13.0%, a difference of 23.6%), and seniors poverty over the age of 65 (9.3% compared to 11.0%, a difference of 18.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of single mother poverty (26.5% compared to 28.2%, a difference of 6.2%), single female poverty (18.8% compared to 20.0%, a difference of 6.4%), and female poverty among 25-34 year olds (11.5% compared to 12.4%, a difference of 8.4%).

When considering unemployment, the most significant differences between Tongan and Immigrants from Kazakhstan communities in the United States are seen in unemployment among women with children ages 6 to 17 years (6.7% compared to 9.1%, a difference of 35.3%), unemployment among seniors over 75 years (10.4% compared to 8.2%, a difference of 26.9%), and unemployment among women with children under 18 years (4.7% compared to 5.4%, a difference of 16.7%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of unemployment among ages 60 to 64 years (4.6% compared to 4.7%, a difference of 2.1%), unemployment among seniors over 65 years (4.7% compared to 4.9%, a difference of 3.9%), and unemployment among women with children under 6 years (6.9% compared to 7.2%, a difference of 4.1%).

When considering labor participation, the most significant differences between Tongan and Immigrants from Kazakhstan communities in the United States are seen in in labor force | age 16-19 (41.2% compared to 35.2%, a difference of 17.1%), in labor force | age 20-24 (77.9% compared to 73.8%, a difference of 5.5%), and in labor force | age > 16 (67.5% compared to 65.3%, a difference of 3.5%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of in labor force | age 45-54 (83.1% compared to 83.0%, a difference of 0.12%), in labor force | age 25-29 (84.7% compared to 84.4%, a difference of 0.30%), and in labor force | age 20-64 (80.3% compared to 79.7%, a difference of 0.73%).

When considering family structure, the most significant differences between Tongan and Immigrants from Kazakhstan communities in the United States are seen in single father households (2.5% compared to 2.0%, a difference of 25.0%), family households with children (31.2% compared to 26.9%, a difference of 16.3%), and family households (69.6% compared to 63.1%, a difference of 10.4%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of births to unmarried women (28.4% compared to 28.1%, a difference of 0.94%), currently married (48.3% compared to 47.4%, a difference of 1.9%), and single mother households (5.8% compared to 5.6%, a difference of 4.4%).

When considering vehicle availability, the most significant differences between Tongan and Immigrants from Kazakhstan communities in the United States are seen in no vehicles in household (7.2% compared to 13.6%, a difference of 89.0%), 4 or more vehicles in household (10.0% compared to 5.5%, a difference of 82.4%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (26.5% compared to 17.4%, a difference of 52.5%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of 1 or more vehicles in household (92.9% compared to 86.6%, a difference of 7.3%), 2 or more vehicles in household (63.5% compared to 51.6%, a difference of 23.2%), and 3 or more vehicles in household (26.5% compared to 17.4%, a difference of 52.5%).

When considering education level, the most significant differences between Tongan and Immigrants from Kazakhstan communities in the United States are seen in professional degree (3.7% compared to 5.5%, a difference of 47.7%), master's degree (12.5% compared to 18.0%, a difference of 43.9%), and doctorate degree (1.7% compared to 2.3%, a difference of 31.6%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of nursery school (97.8% compared to 97.9%, a difference of 0.19%), kindergarten (97.7% compared to 97.9%, a difference of 0.19%), and 1st grade (97.7% compared to 97.9%, a difference of 0.19%).

When considering disability, the most significant differences between Tongan and Immigrants from Kazakhstan communities in the United States are seen in disability age under 5 (1.3% compared to 1.1%, a difference of 23.2%), self-care disability (2.2% compared to 2.5%, a difference of 11.2%), and ambulatory disability (5.4% compared to 5.9%, a difference of 10.3%). Conversely, both communities are more comparable in terms of hearing disability (2.9% compared to 2.9%, a difference of 1.1%), vision disability (2.0% compared to 2.0%, a difference of 1.8%), and disability age over 75 (48.3% compared to 47.4%, a difference of 1.9%).