Merkel, TX

Merkel Map

Merkel Map

Merkel Overview

2,646
TOTAL POPULATION
1,181
MALE POPULATION
1,465
FEMALE POPULATION
80.61
MALES / 100 FEMALES
124.05
FEMALES / 100 MALES
31.7
MEDIAN AGE
3.5
AVG FAMILY SIZE
2.9
AVG HOUSEHOLD SIZE
$27,356
PER CAPITA INCOME
$78,784
AVG FAMILY INCOME
$67,159
AVG HOUSEHOLD INCOME
43.2%
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ % ]
56.8¢/ $1
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ $ ]
$8,366
FAMILY INCOME DEFICIT
0.41
INEQUALITY / GINI INDEX
1,264
LABOR FORCE [ PEOPLE ]
67.1%
PERCENT IN LABOR FORCE
1.9%
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Merkel Zip Codes

Merkel Area Codes

Race in Merkel

The most populous races in Merkel are White / Caucasian (2,191 | 82.8%), Hispanic or Latino (598 | 22.6%), and Two or more Races (236 | 8.9%).
Race in Merkel
Race# Population% Population
Asian40.2%
Black / African American622.3%
Hawaiian / Pacific00.0%
Hispanic or Latino59822.6%
Native / Alaskan30.1%
White / Caucasian2,19182.8%
Two or more Races2368.9%
Some other Race1505.7%
Total2,646100.0%

Ancestry in Merkel

The most populous ancestries reported in Merkel are Mexican (449 | 17.0%), Irish (307 | 11.6%), English (265 | 10.0%), German (242 | 9.1%), and American (180 | 6.8%), together accounting for 54.5% of all Merkel residents.
Ancestry in Merkel
Ancestry# Population% Population
American1806.8%
Blackfeet30.1%
British120.4%
Cherokee20.1%
Comanche40.2%
Cuban50.2%
Czech70.3%
Czechoslovakian30.1%
Dutch160.6%
English26510.0%
European371.4%
French150.6%
German2429.1%
Irish30711.6%
Israeli40.2%
Italian150.6%
Korean40.2%
Mexican44917.0%
Portuguese411.5%
Puerto Rican371.4%
Scotch-Irish250.9%
Scottish562.1%
Swedish40.2%
Welsh100.4%
View All 24 Rows

Immigrants in Merkel

The most numerous immigrant groups reported in Merkel came from Central America (106 | 4.0%), Latin America (106 | 4.0%), Mexico (106 | 4.0%), and Canada (4 | 0.2%), together accounting for 12.2% of all Merkel residents.
Immigrants in Merkel
Immigration Origin# Population% Population
Canada40.2%
Central America1064.0%
Latin America1064.0%
Mexico1064.0%
View All 4 Rows

Sex and Age in Merkel

Sex and Age in Merkel

The most populous age groups in Merkel are 30 to 34 Years (135 | 11.4%) for men and 10 to 14 Years (216 | 14.7%) for women.
Sex and Age in Merkel
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years97 (8.2%)133 (9.1%)
5 to 9 Years112 (9.5%)116 (7.9%)
10 to 14 Years57 (4.8%)216 (14.7%)
15 to 19 Years82 (6.9%)89 (6.1%)
20 to 24 Years102 (8.6%)5 (0.3%)
25 to 29 Years52 (4.4%)170 (11.6%)
30 to 34 Years135 (11.4%)64 (4.4%)
35 to 39 Years80 (6.8%)134 (9.1%)
40 to 44 Years55 (4.7%)81 (5.5%)
45 to 49 Years116 (9.8%)90 (6.1%)
50 to 54 Years75 (6.4%)53 (3.6%)
55 to 59 Years35 (3.0%)37 (2.5%)
60 to 64 Years54 (4.6%)83 (5.7%)
65 to 69 Years57 (4.8%)100 (6.8%)
70 to 74 Years29 (2.5%)17 (1.2%)
75 to 79 Years28 (2.4%)25 (1.7%)
80 to 84 Years11 (0.9%)15 (1.0%)
85 Years and over4 (0.3%)37 (2.5%)
Total1,181 (100.0%)1,465 (100.0%)

Families and Households in Merkel

Median Family Size in Merkel

The median family size in Merkel is 3.45 persons per family, with married-couple families (490 | 73.1%) accounting for the largest median family size of 3.65 persons per family. On the other hand, single female/mother families (138 | 20.6%) represent the smallest median family size with 2.88 persons per family.
Median Family Size in Merkel
Family Type# FamiliesFamily Size
Married-Couple490 (73.1%)3.65
Single Male/Father42 (6.3%)2.93
Single Female/Mother138 (20.6%)2.88
Total Families670 (100.0%)3.45

Median Household Size in Merkel

The median household size in Merkel is 2.90 persons per household, with married-couple households (490 | 54.9%) accounting for the largest median household size of 3.66 persons per household. non-family households (223 | 25.0%) represent the smallest median household size with 1.18 persons per household.
Median Household Size in Merkel
Household Type# HouseholdsHousehold Size
Married-Couple490 (54.9%)3.66
Single Male/Father42 (4.7%)3.05
Single Female/Mother138 (15.4%)2.91
Non-family223 (25.0%)1.18
Total Households893 (100.0%)2.90

Household Size by Marriage Status in Merkel

Out of a total of 893 households in Merkel, 670 (75.0%) are family households, while 223 (25.0%) are nonfamily households. The most numerous type of family households are 3-person households, comprising 209, and the most common type of nonfamily households are 1-person households, comprising 190.
Household Size by Marriage Status in Merkel
Household SizeFamily HouseholdsNonfamily Households
1-Person Households-190 (21.3%)
2-Person Households187 (20.9%)27 (3.0%)
3-Person Households209 (23.4%)6 (0.7%)
4-Person Households154 (17.2%)0 (0.0%)
5-Person Households94 (10.5%)0 (0.0%)
6-Person Households26 (2.9%)0 (0.0%)
7+ Person Households0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total670 (75.0%)223 (25.0%)

Female Fertility in Merkel

Fertility by Age in Merkel

Average fertility rate in Merkel is 64.0 births per 1,000 women. Women in the age bracket of 20 to 34 years have the highest fertility rate with 176.0 births per 1,000 women. Women in the age bracket of 20 to 34 years acount for 100.0% of all women with births.
Female Fertility by Age in Merkel
Age BracketWomen with BirthsBirths / 1,000 Women
15 to 19 years0 (0.0%)0.0
20 to 34 years42 (100.0%)176.0
35 to 50 years0 (0.0%)0.0
Total42 (100.0%)64.0

Fertility by Age by Marriage Status in Merkel

Female Fertility by Age by Marriage Status in Merkel
Age BracketMarriedUnmarried
15 to 19 years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
20 to 34 years42 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 50 years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total42 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)

Fertility by Education in Merkel

Female Fertility by Education Attainment in Merkel
Educational AttainmentWomen with BirthsBirths / 1,000 Women
Less than High School0 (0.0%)0.0
High School Diploma20 (47.6%)73.0
College or Associate's Degree5 (11.9%)36.0
Bachelor's Degree17 (40.5%)200.0
Graduate Degree0 (0.0%)0.0
Total42 (100.0%)64.0

Fertility by Education by Marriage Status in Merkel

Female Fertility by Education by Marriage Status in Merkel
Educational AttainmentMarriedUnmarried
Less than High School0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
High School Diploma20 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
College or Associate's Degree5 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Bachelor's Degree17 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Graduate Degree0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total42 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)

Income in Merkel

Income Overview in Merkel

Per Capita Income in Merkel is $27,356, while median incomes of families and households are $78,784 and $67,159 respectively.
CharacteristicNumberMeasure
Per Capita Income2,646$27,356
Median Family Income670$78,784
Mean Family Income670$86,004
Median Household Income893$67,159
Mean Household Income893$76,642
Income Deficit670$8,366
Wage / Income Gap (%)2,64643.25%
Wage / Income Gap ($)2,64656.75¢ per $1
Gini / Inequality Index2,6460.41

Earnings by Sex in Merkel

Average Earnings in Merkel are $37,500, $53,025 for men and $30,093 for women, a difference of 43.2%.
Earnings by Sex in Merkel
SexNumberAverage Earnings
Male666 (50.6%)$53,025
Female650 (49.4%)$30,093
Total1,316 (100.0%)$37,500

Earnings by Sex by Income Bracket in Merkel

The most common earnings brackets in Merkel are $50,000 to $54,999 for men (122 | 18.3%) and $2,499 or less for women (95 | 14.6%).
Earnings by Sex by Income Bracket in Merkel
IncomeMaleFemale
$2,499 or less7 (1.1%)95 (14.6%)
$2,500 to $4,9990 (0.0%)18 (2.8%)
$5,000 to $7,4998 (1.2%)35 (5.4%)
$7,500 to $9,9999 (1.3%)18 (2.8%)
$10,000 to $12,49931 (4.6%)11 (1.7%)
$12,500 to $14,99950 (7.5%)25 (3.8%)
$15,000 to $17,4990 (0.0%)31 (4.8%)
$17,500 to $19,9995 (0.7%)36 (5.5%)
$20,000 to $22,49915 (2.2%)4 (0.6%)
$22,500 to $24,99920 (3.0%)19 (2.9%)
$25,000 to $29,99929 (4.3%)32 (4.9%)
$30,000 to $34,99910 (1.5%)75 (11.5%)
$35,000 to $39,99942 (6.3%)79 (12.1%)
$40,000 to $44,99946 (6.9%)9 (1.4%)
$45,000 to $49,99918 (2.7%)30 (4.6%)
$50,000 to $54,999122 (18.3%)29 (4.5%)
$55,000 to $64,99932 (4.8%)33 (5.1%)
$65,000 to $74,99935 (5.3%)42 (6.5%)
$75,000 to $99,99970 (10.5%)29 (4.5%)
$100,000+117 (17.6%)0 (0.0%)
Total666 (100.0%)650 (100.0%)

Earnings by Sex by Educational Attainment in Merkel

Average earnings in Merkel are $54,250 for men and $32,037 for women, a difference of 40.9%. Men with an educational attainment of graduate degree enjoy the highest average annual earnings of $75,500, while those with high school diploma education earn the least with $53,268. Women with an educational attainment of bachelor's degree earn the most with the average annual earnings of $39,688, while those with less than high school education have the smallest earnings of $13,177.
Earnings by Sex by Educational Attainment in Merkel
Educational AttainmentMale IncomeFemale Income
Less than High School$59,333$13,177
High School Diploma$53,268$32,986
College or Associate's Degree$54,375$30,652
Bachelor's Degree$59,750$39,688
Graduate Degree$75,500$0
Total$54,250$32,037

Family Income in Merkel

Family Income Brackets in Merkel

According to the Merkel family income data, there are 189 families falling into the $75,000 to $99,999 income range, which is the most common income bracket and makes up 28.2% of all families.
Family Income Brackets in Merkel
Income Bracket# Families% Families
Less than $10,00000.0%
$10,000 to $14,999142.1%
$15,000 to $24,999588.7%
$25,000 to $34,999456.7%
$35,000 to $49,999507.5%
$50,000 to $74,99914922.2%
$75,000 to $99,99918928.2%
$100,000 to $149,9996710.0%
$150,000 to $199,999477.0%
$200,000+517.6%

Family Income by Famaliy Size in Merkel

5-person families (94 | 14.0%) account for the highest median family income in Merkel with $161,842 per family, while 5-person families (94 | 14.0%) have the highest median income of $32,368 per family member.
Family Income by Famaliy Size in Merkel
Income Bracket# FamiliesMedian Income
2-Person Families197 (29.4%)$52,917
3-Person Families205 (30.6%)$88,206
4-Person Families148 (22.1%)$56,833
5-Person Families94 (14.0%)$161,842
6-Person Families26 (3.9%)$40,625
7+ Person Families0 (0.0%)$0
Total670 (100.0%)$78,784

Family Income by Number of Earners in Merkel

The median family income in Merkel is $78,784, with families comprising 3+ earners (137) having the highest median family income of $95,781, while families with no earners (51) have the lowest median family income of $33,472, accounting for 20.4% and 7.6% of families, respectively.
Family Income by Number of Earners in Merkel
Number of Earners# FamiliesMedian Income
No Earners51 (7.6%)$33,472
1 Earner243 (36.3%)$55,179
2 Earners239 (35.7%)$89,671
3+ Earners137 (20.4%)$95,781
Total670 (100.0%)$78,784

Household Income in Merkel

Household Income Brackets in Merkel

With 209 households falling in the category, the $75,000 to $99,999 income range is the most frequent in Merkel, accounting for 23.4% of all households. In contrast, only 23 households (2.6%) fall into the less than $10,000 income bracket, making it the least populous group.
Household Income Brackets in Merkel
Income Bracket# Households% Households
Less than $10,000232.6%
$10,000 to $14,999616.8%
$15,000 to $24,99910611.9%
$25,000 to $34,999728.1%
$35,000 to $49,999586.5%
$50,000 to $74,99915917.8%
$75,000 to $99,99920923.4%
$100,000 to $149,99910211.4%
$150,000 to $199,999475.3%
$200,000+566.3%

Household Income by Householder Age in Merkel

The median household income in Merkel is $67,159, with the highest median household income of $78,264 found in the 45 to 64 years age bracket for the primary householder. A total of 347 households (38.9%) fall into this category. Meanwhile, the 15 to 24 years age bracket for the primary householder has the lowest median household income of $0, with 28 households (3.1%) in this group.
Household Income by Householder Age in Merkel
Income Bracket# HouseholdsMedian Income
15 to 24 Years28 (3.1%)$0
25 to 44 Years321 (35.9%)$71,458
45 to 64 Years347 (38.9%)$78,264
65+ Years197 (22.1%)$34,063
Total893 (100.0%)$67,159

Poverty in Merkel

Income Below Poverty by Sex and Age in Merkel

With 12.0% poverty level for males and 17.4% for females among the residents of Merkel, 12 to 14 year old males and 5 year old females are the most vulnerable to poverty, with 22 males (41.5%) and 14 females (66.7%) in their respective age groups living below the poverty level.
Income Below Poverty by Sex and Age in Merkel
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years28 (28.9%)28 (21.0%)
5 Years0 (0.0%)14 (66.7%)
6 to 11 Years27 (40.3%)24 (11.4%)
12 to 14 Years22 (41.5%)17 (17.0%)
15 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
16 and 17 Years22 (30.6%)5 (8.1%)
18 to 24 Years6 (5.9%)5 (45.5%)
25 to 34 Years15 (8.0%)50 (21.4%)
35 to 44 Years8 (5.9%)17 (7.9%)
45 to 54 Years0 (0.0%)23 (16.7%)
55 to 64 Years7 (8.2%)5 (4.2%)
65 to 74 Years0 (0.0%)54 (48.2%)
75 Years and over5 (12.8%)6 (13.3%)
Total140 (12.0%)248 (17.4%)

Income Above Poverty by Sex and Age in Merkel

According to the poverty statistics in Merkel, males aged 5 years and females aged 15 years are the age groups that are most secure financially, with 100.0% of males and 100.0% of females in these age groups living above the poverty line.
Income Above Poverty by Sex and Age in Merkel
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years69 (71.1%)105 (78.9%)
5 Years49 (100.0%)7 (33.3%)
6 to 11 Years40 (59.7%)187 (88.6%)
12 to 14 Years31 (58.5%)83 (83.0%)
15 Years10 (100.0%)21 (100.0%)
16 and 17 Years50 (69.4%)57 (91.9%)
18 to 24 Years96 (94.1%)6 (54.5%)
25 to 34 Years172 (92.0%)184 (78.6%)
35 to 44 Years127 (94.1%)198 (92.1%)
45 to 54 Years187 (100.0%)115 (83.3%)
55 to 64 Years78 (91.8%)115 (95.8%)
65 to 74 Years81 (100.0%)58 (51.8%)
75 Years and over34 (87.2%)39 (86.7%)
Total1,024 (88.0%)1,175 (82.6%)

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple Families in Merkel

The poverty statistics for married-couple families in Merkel show that 7.8% or 38 of the total 490 families live below the poverty line. Families with 1 or 2 children have the highest poverty rate of 13.1%, comprising of 26 families. On the other hand, families with no children have the lowest poverty rate of 1.1%, which includes 2 families.
Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple Families in Merkel
ChildrenAbove PovertyBelow Poverty
No Children174 (98.9%)2 (1.1%)
1 or 2 Children173 (86.9%)26 (13.1%)
3 or 4 Children105 (91.3%)10 (8.7%)
5 or more Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total452 (92.2%)38 (7.8%)

Income Below Poverty Among Single-Parent Households in Merkel

Income Below Poverty Among Single-Parent Households in Merkel
ChildrenSingle FatherSingle Mother
No Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
1 or 2 Children0 (0.0%)24 (37.5%)
3 or 4 Children0 (0.0%)20 (100.0%)
5 or more Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total0 (0.0%)44 (31.9%)

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple vs Single-Parent Households in Merkel

The poverty data for Merkel shows that 38 of the married-couple family households (7.8%) and 44 of the single-parent households (24.4%) are living below the poverty level. Within the married-couple family households, those with 1 or 2 children have the highest poverty rate, with 26 households (13.1%) falling below the poverty line. Among the single-parent households, those with 3 or 4 children have the highest poverty rate, with 20 household (50.0%) living below poverty.
Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple vs Single-Parent Households in Merkel
ChildrenMarried-Couple FamiliesSingle-Parent Households
No Children2 (1.1%)0 (0.0%)
1 or 2 Children26 (13.1%)24 (32.0%)
3 or 4 Children10 (8.7%)20 (50.0%)
5 or more Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total38 (7.8%)44 (24.4%)

Employment Characteristics in Merkel

Employment by Class of Employer in Merkel

Among the 1,227 employed individuals in Merkel, private company employees (849 | 69.2%), not-for-profit organizations (119 | 9.7%), and state government employees (103 | 8.4%) make up the most common classes of employment.
Employment by Class of Employer in Merkel
Employer Class# Employees% Employees
Private Company Employees84969.2%
Self-Employed (Incorporated)00.0%
Self-Employed (Not Incorporated)806.5%
Not-for-profit Organizations1199.7%
Local Government Employees715.8%
State Government Employees1038.4%
Federal Government Employees50.4%
Unpaid Family Workers00.0%
Total1,227100.0%

Employment Status by Age in Merkel

According to the labor force statistics for Merkel, out of the total population over 16 years of age (1,884), 67.1% or 1,264 individuals are in the labor force, with 1.9% or 24 of them unemployed. The age group with the highest labor force participation rate is 35 to 44 years, with 89.4% or 313 individuals in the labor force. Within the labor force, the 65 to 74 years age range has the highest percentage of unemployed individuals, with 5.3% or 3 of them being unemployed.
Employment Status by Age in Merkel
Age BracketIn Labor ForceUnemployed
16 to 19 Years35 (25.0%)0 (0.0%)
20 to 24 Years89 (83.2%)0 (0.0%)
25 to 29 Years187 (84.2%)0 (0.0%)
30 to 34 Years174 (87.4%)5 (2.9%)
35 to 44 Years313 (89.4%)4 (1.3%)
45 to 54 Years282 (84.4%)12 (4.3%)
55 to 59 Years45 (62.5%)0 (0.0%)
60 to 64 Years76 (55.5%)0 (0.0%)
65 to 74 Years57 (28.1%)3 (5.3%)
75 Years and over6 (5.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total1,264 (67.1%)24 (1.9%)

Employment Status by Educational Attainment in Merkel

According to labor force statistics for Merkel, 82.0% of individuals (1,077) out of the total population between 25 and 64 years of age (1,314) are in the labor force, with 1.9% or 20 of them being unemployed. The group with the highest labor force participation rate are those with the educational attainment of bachelor's degree or higher, with 93.3% or 195 individuals in the labor force. Within the labor force, individuals with college / associate degree education have the highest percentage of unemployment, with 3.4% or 11 of them being unemployed.
Employment Status by Educational Attainment in Merkel
Educational AttainmentIn Labor ForceUnemployed
Less than High School72 (80.0%)0 (0.0%)
High School Diploma488 (78.0%)6 (1.0%)
College / Associate Degree322 (82.8%)13 (3.4%)
Bachelor's Degree or higher195 (93.3%)5 (2.6%)
Total1,077 (82.0%)25 (1.9%)

Employment Occupations by Sex in Merkel

Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations

The most common Management, Business, Science and Arts occupations in Merkel are Community & Social Service (175 | 14.1%), Education Instruction & Library (145 | 11.7%), Management (118 | 9.5%), Health Diagnosing & Treating (93 | 7.5%), and Health Technologists (69 | 5.6%).
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations in Merkel

Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations by Sex

Within the Management, Business, Science and Arts occupations in Merkel, the most male-oriented occupations are Architecture & Engineering (100.0%), Life, Physical & Social Science (100.0%), and Management (85.6%), while the most female-oriented occupations are Education, Arts & Media (100.0%), Health Diagnosing & Treating (100.0%), and Health Technologists (100.0%).
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations by Sex in Merkel
OccupationMaleFemale
Management101 (85.6%)17 (14.4%)
Business & Financial9 (45.0%)11 (55.0%)
Computers, Engineering & Science30 (78.9%)8 (21.0%)
Computers & Mathematics22 (73.3%)8 (26.7%)
Architecture & Engineering3 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Life, Physical & Social Science5 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Community & Social Service 18 (10.3%)157 (89.7%)
Education, Arts & Media0 (0.0%)19 (100.0%)
Legal Services & Support0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Education Instruction & Library11 (7.6%)134 (92.4%)
Arts, Media & Entertainment7 (63.6%)4 (36.4%)
Health Diagnosing & Treating0 (0.0%)93 (100.0%)
Health Technologists0 (0.0%)69 (100.0%)
Total (Category)158 (35.6%)286 (64.4%)
Total (Overall)654 (52.7%)586 (47.3%)

Services Occupations

The most common Services occupations in Merkel are Healthcare Support (79 | 6.4%), Personal Care & Service (61 | 4.9%), Security & Protection (58 | 4.7%), Food Preparation & Serving (46 | 3.7%), and Firefighting & Prevention (37 | 3.0%).
Services Occupations in Merkel

Services Occupations by Sex

Within the Services occupations in Merkel, the most male-oriented occupations are Firefighting & Prevention (100.0%), Security & Protection (93.1%), and Law Enforcement (80.9%), while the most female-oriented occupations are Healthcare Support (100.0%), Personal Care & Service (100.0%), and Cleaning & Maintenance (81.8%).
Services Occupations by Sex in Merkel
OccupationMaleFemale
Healthcare Support0 (0.0%)79 (100.0%)
Security & Protection54 (93.1%)4 (6.9%)
Firefighting & Prevention37 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Law Enforcement17 (80.9%)4 (19.1%)
Food Preparation & Serving35 (76.1%)11 (23.9%)
Cleaning & Maintenance6 (18.2%)27 (81.8%)
Personal Care & Service0 (0.0%)61 (100.0%)
Total (Category)95 (34.3%)182 (65.7%)
Total (Overall)654 (52.7%)586 (47.3%)

Sales and Office Occupations

The most common Sales and Office occupations in Merkel are Sales & Related (143 | 11.5%), and Office & Administration (109 | 8.8%).
Sales and Office Occupations in Merkel

Sales and Office Occupations by Sex

Sales and Office Occupations by Sex in Merkel
OccupationMaleFemale
Sales & Related96 (67.1%)47 (32.9%)
Office & Administration38 (34.9%)71 (65.1%)
Total (Category)134 (53.2%)118 (46.8%)
Total (Overall)654 (52.7%)586 (47.3%)

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations

The most common Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance occupations in Merkel are Construction & Extraction (96 | 7.7%), Installation, Maintenance & Repair (66 | 5.3%), and Farming, Fishing & Forestry (8 | 0.6%).
Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations in Merkel

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations by Sex

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations by Sex in Merkel
OccupationMaleFemale
Farming, Fishing & Forestry8 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Construction & Extraction96 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Installation, Maintenance & Repair66 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total (Category)170 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total (Overall)654 (52.7%)586 (47.3%)

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations

The most common Production, Transportation and Moving occupations in Merkel are Transportation (51 | 4.1%), Production (32 | 2.6%), and Material Moving (14 | 1.1%).
Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations in Merkel

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations by Sex

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations by Sex in Merkel
OccupationMaleFemale
Production32 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Transportation51 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Material Moving14 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total (Category)97 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total (Overall)654 (52.7%)586 (47.3%)

Employment Industries by Sex in Merkel

Employment Industries in Merkel

The major employment industries in Merkel include Health Care & Social Assistance (194 | 15.7%), Educational Services (189 | 15.2%), Retail Trade (113 | 9.1%), Accommodation & Food Services (94 | 7.6%), and Construction (78 | 6.3%).
Employment Industries in Merkel

Employment Industries by Sex in Merkel

The Merkel industries that see more men than women are Agriculture, Fishing & Hunting (100.0%), Mining, Quarrying, & Extraction (100.0%), and Construction (100.0%), whereas the industries that tend to have a higher number of women are Health Care & Social Assistance (97.4%), Educational Services (80.4%), and Finance & Insurance (69.1%).
Employment Industries by Sex in Merkel
IndustryMaleFemale
Agriculture, Fishing & Hunting56 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Mining, Quarrying, & Extraction5 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Construction78 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Manufacturing47 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Wholesale Trade48 (90.6%)5 (9.4%)
Retail Trade52 (46.0%)61 (54.0%)
Transportation & Warehousing28 (82.4%)6 (17.6%)
Utilities46 (85.2%)8 (14.8%)
Information43 (74.1%)15 (25.9%)
Finance & Insurance17 (30.9%)38 (69.1%)
Real Estate, Rental & Leasing27 (84.4%)5 (15.6%)
Professional & Scientific22 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Enterprise Management0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Administrative & Support5 (55.6%)4 (44.4%)
Educational Services37 (19.6%)152 (80.4%)
Health Care & Social Assistance5 (2.6%)189 (97.4%)
Arts, Entertainment & Recreation5 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Accommodation & Food Services70 (74.5%)24 (25.5%)
Public Administration44 (91.7%)4 (8.3%)
Total654 (52.7%)586 (47.3%)

Education in Merkel

School Enrollment in Merkel

The most common levels of schooling among the 703 students in Merkel are middle school (203 | 28.9%), high school (187 | 26.6%), and elementary school (149 | 21.2%).
School Enrollment in Merkel
School Level# Students% Students
Nursery / Preschool517.2%
Kindergarten7610.8%
Elementary School14921.2%
Middle School20328.9%
High School18726.6%
College / Undergraduate273.8%
Graduate / Professional101.4%
Total703100.0%

School Enrollment by Age by Funding Source in Merkel

Out of a total of 703 students who are enrolled in schools in Merkel, 50 (7.1%) attend a private institution, while the remaining 653 (92.9%) are enrolled in public schools. The age group of 18 to 19 year olds has the highest likelihood of being enrolled in private schools, with 4 (100.0% in the age bracket) enrolled. Conversely, the age group of 5 to 9 year old has the lowest likelihood of being enrolled in a private school, with 193 (100.0% in the age bracket) attending a public institution.
School Enrollment by Age by Funding Source in Merkel
Age BracketPublic SchoolPrivate School
3 to 4 Year Olds32 (64.0%)18 (36.0%)
5 to 9 Year Old193 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
10 to 14 Year Olds261 (95.6%)12 (4.4%)
15 to 17 Year Olds144 (96.0%)6 (4.0%)
18 to 19 Year Olds0 (0.0%)4 (100.0%)
20 to 24 Year Olds5 (45.5%)6 (54.5%)
25 to 34 Year Olds18 (81.8%)4 (18.2%)
35 Years and over0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total653 (92.9%)50 (7.1%)

Educational Attainment by Field of Study in Merkel

Education (51 | 17.2%), science & technology (39 | 13.1%), literature & languages (38 | 12.8%), arts & humanities (32 | 10.8%), and computers & mathematics (28 | 9.4%) are the most common fields of study among 297 individuals in Merkel who have obtained a bachelor's degree or higher.
Educational Attainment by Field of Study in Merkel
Field of Study# Graduates% Graduates
Computers & Mathematics289.4%
Bio, Nature & Agricultural62.0%
Physical & Health Sciences82.7%
Psychology248.1%
Social Sciences93.0%
Engineering00.0%
Multidisciplinary Studies00.0%
Science & Technology3913.1%
Business279.1%
Education5117.2%
Literature & Languages3812.8%
Liberal Arts & History82.7%
Visual & Performing Arts103.4%
Communications175.7%
Arts & Humanities3210.8%
Total297100.0%

Transportation & Commute in Merkel

Vehicle Availability by Sex in Merkel

The most prevalent vehicle ownership categories in Merkel are males with 2 vehicles (221, accounting for 33.8%) and females with 2 vehicles (181, making up 38.6%).
Vehicle Availability by Sex in Merkel
Vehicles AvailableMaleFemale
No Vehicle9 (1.4%)8 (1.4%)
1 Vehicle73 (11.2%)94 (16.4%)
2 Vehicles221 (33.8%)181 (31.6%)
3 Vehicles190 (29.0%)188 (32.8%)
4 Vehicles149 (22.8%)83 (14.5%)
5 or more Vehicles12 (1.8%)19 (3.3%)
Total654 (100.0%)573 (100.0%)

Commute Time in Merkel

The most frequently occuring commute durations in Merkel are 5 to 9 minutes (207 commuters, 17.8%), 25 to 29 minutes (185 commuters, 15.9%), and 20 to 24 minutes (165 commuters, 14.2%).
Commute Time in Merkel
Commute Time# Commuters% Commuters
Less than 5 Minutes867.4%
5 to 9 Minutes20717.8%
10 to 14 Minutes403.4%
15 to 19 Minutes292.5%
20 to 24 Minutes16514.2%
25 to 29 Minutes18515.9%
30 to 34 Minutes11910.2%
35 to 39 Minutes484.1%
40 to 44 Minutes121.0%
45 to 59 Minutes453.9%
60 to 89 Minutes766.5%
90 or more Minutes15113.0%

Commute Time by Sex in Merkel

The most common commute times in Merkel are 90 or more minutes (139 commuters, 22.3%) for males and 5 to 9 minutes (149 commuters, 27.6%) for females.
Commute Time by Sex in Merkel
Commute TimeMaleFemale
Less than 5 Minutes41 (6.6%)45 (8.4%)
5 to 9 Minutes58 (9.3%)149 (27.6%)
10 to 14 Minutes32 (5.1%)8 (1.5%)
15 to 19 Minutes23 (3.7%)6 (1.1%)
20 to 24 Minutes20 (3.2%)145 (26.9%)
25 to 29 Minutes119 (19.1%)66 (12.2%)
30 to 34 Minutes78 (12.5%)41 (7.6%)
35 to 39 Minutes48 (7.7%)0 (0.0%)
40 to 44 Minutes8 (1.3%)4 (0.7%)
45 to 59 Minutes42 (6.7%)3 (0.6%)
60 to 89 Minutes16 (2.6%)60 (11.1%)
90 or more Minutes139 (22.3%)12 (2.2%)

Time of Departure to Work by Sex in Merkel

The most frequent times of departure to work in Merkel are 7:00 AM to 7:29 AM (111, 17.8%) for males and 7:00 AM to 7:29 AM (121, 22.5%) for females.
Time of Departure to Work by Sex in Merkel
Time of DepartureMaleFemale
12:00 AM to 4:59 AM74 (11.9%)0 (0.0%)
5:00 AM to 5:29 AM32 (5.1%)12 (2.2%)
5:30 AM to 5:59 AM70 (11.2%)39 (7.2%)
6:00 AM to 6:29 AM70 (11.2%)0 (0.0%)
6:30 AM to 6:59 AM97 (15.5%)49 (9.1%)
7:00 AM to 7:29 AM111 (17.8%)121 (22.5%)
7:30 AM to 7:59 AM74 (11.9%)106 (19.7%)
8:00 AM to 8:29 AM35 (5.6%)18 (3.3%)
8:30 AM to 8:59 AM5 (0.8%)6 (1.1%)
9:00 AM to 9:59 AM19 (3.0%)63 (11.7%)
10:00 AM to 10:59 AM0 (0.0%)56 (10.4%)
11:00 AM to 11:59 AM0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
12:00 PM to 3:59 PM5 (0.8%)59 (11.0%)
4:00 PM to 11:59 PM32 (5.1%)10 (1.9%)
Total624 (100.0%)539 (100.0%)

Housing Occupancy in Merkel

Occupancy by Ownership in Merkel

Of the total 893 dwellings in Merkel, owner-occupied units account for 660 (73.9%), while renter-occupied units make up 233 (26.1%).
Occupancy by Ownership in Merkel
Occupancy# Housing Units% Housing Units
Owner Occupied Housing Units66073.9%
Renter-Occupied Housing Units23326.1%
Total Occupied Housing Units893100.0%

Occupancy by Household Size in Merkel

Occupancy by Household Size in Merkel
Household Size# Housing Units% Housing Units
1-Person Household19021.3%
2-Person Household21424.0%
3-Person Household21524.1%
4+ Person Household27430.7%
Total Housing Units893100.0%

Occupancy by Ownership by Household Size in Merkel

Occupancy by Ownership by Household Size in Merkel
Household SizeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
1-Person Household154 (81.0%)36 (19.0%)
2-Person Household174 (81.3%)40 (18.7%)
3-Person Household143 (66.5%)72 (33.5%)
4+ Person Household189 (69.0%)85 (31.0%)
Total Housing Units660 (73.9%)233 (26.1%)

Occupancy by Educational Attainment in Merkel

Occupancy by Educational Attainment in Merkel
Household SizeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than High School57 (62.6%)34 (37.4%)
High School Diploma155 (51.7%)145 (48.3%)
College/Associate Degree330 (91.4%)31 (8.6%)
Bachelor's Degree or higher118 (83.7%)23 (16.3%)

Occupancy by Age of Householder in Merkel

Occupancy by Age of Householder in Merkel
Age Bracket# Households% Households
Under 35 Years19321.6%
35 to 44 Years15617.5%
45 to 54 Years21023.5%
55 to 64 Years13715.3%
65 to 74 Years12514.0%
75 to 84 Years546.0%
85 Years and Over182.0%
Total893100.0%

Housing Finances in Merkel

Median Income by Occupancy in Merkel

Median Income by Occupancy in Merkel
Occupancy Type# HouseholdsMedian Income
Owner-Occupied660 (73.9%)$80,833
Renter-Occupied233 (26.1%)$41,354
Average893 (100.0%)$67,159

Occupancy by Householder Income Bracket in Merkel

Occupancy by Householder Income Bracket in Merkel
Income BracketOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than $5,00020 (3.0%)0 (0.0%)
$5,000 to $9,9993 (0.4%)0 (0.0%)
$10,000 to $14,99944 (6.7%)17 (7.3%)
$15,000 to $19,99926 (3.9%)62 (26.6%)
$20,000 to $24,99910 (1.5%)8 (3.4%)
$25,000 to $34,99949 (7.4%)23 (9.9%)
$35,000 to $49,99924 (3.6%)34 (14.6%)
$50,000 to $74,999113 (17.1%)46 (19.7%)
$75,000 to $99,999166 (25.2%)43 (18.4%)
$100,000 to $149,999102 (15.4%)0 (0.0%)
$150,000 or more103 (15.6%)0 (0.0%)
Total660 (100.0%)233 (100.0%)

Monthly Housing Cost Tiers in Merkel

Monthly Housing Cost Tiers in Merkel
Monthly CostOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than $30059 (8.9%)45 (19.3%)
$300 to $499139 (21.1%)0 (0.0%)
$500 to $799165 (25.0%)33 (14.2%)
$800 to $99967 (10.2%)20 (8.6%)
$1,000 to $1,499133 (20.2%)96 (41.2%)
$1,500 to $1,99966 (10.0%)0 (0.0%)
$2,000 to $2,4990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$2,500 to $2,99928 (4.2%)0 (0.0%)
$3,000 or more3 (0.4%)0 (0.0%)
Total660 (100.0%)233 (100.0%)

Physical Housing Characteristics in Merkel

Housing Structures in Merkel

Housing Structures in Merkel
Structure Type# Housing Units% Housing Units
Single Unit, Detached71079.5%
Single Unit, Attached30.3%
2 Unit Apartments667.4%
3 or 4 Unit Apartments111.2%
5 to 9 Unit Apartments91.0%
10 or more Apartments00.0%
Mobile Home / Other9410.5%
Total893100.0%

Housing Structures by Occupancy in Merkel

Housing Structures by Occupancy in Merkel
Structure TypeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Single Unit, Detached555 (78.2%)155 (21.8%)
Single Unit, Attached3 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
2 Unit Apartments20 (30.3%)46 (69.7%)
3 or 4 Unit Apartments0 (0.0%)11 (100.0%)
5 to 9 Unit Apartments0 (0.0%)9 (100.0%)
10 or more Apartments0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Mobile Home / Other82 (87.2%)12 (12.8%)
Total660 (73.9%)233 (26.1%)

Housing Structures by Number of Rooms in Merkel

Housing Structures by Number of Rooms in Merkel
Number of RoomsOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
1 Room0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
2 or 3 Rooms11 (1.7%)36 (15.4%)
4 or 5 Rooms283 (42.9%)165 (70.8%)
6 or 7 Rooms249 (37.7%)18 (7.7%)
8 or more Rooms117 (17.7%)14 (6.0%)
Total660 (100.0%)233 (100.0%)

Housing Structure by Heating Type in Merkel

Housing Structure by Heating Type in Merkel
Heating TypeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Utility Gas300 (45.5%)130 (55.8%)
Bottled, Tank, or LP Gas21 (3.2%)0 (0.0%)
Electricity339 (51.4%)103 (44.2%)
Fuel Oil or Kerosene0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Coal or Coke0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
All other Fuels0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
No Fuel Used0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total660 (100.0%)233 (100.0%)

Household Vehicle Usage in Merkel

Household Vehicle Usage in Merkel
Vehicles per HouseholdOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
No Vehicle23 (3.5%)13 (5.6%)
1 Vehicle163 (24.7%)113 (48.5%)
2 Vehicles215 (32.6%)60 (25.8%)
3 or more Vehicles259 (39.2%)47 (20.2%)
Total660 (100.0%)233 (100.0%)

Real Estate & Mortgages in Merkel

Real Estate and Mortgage Overview in Merkel

CharacteristicWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Housing Units339321
Median Property Value$68,800$150,200
Median Household Income$57,847$103
Monthly Housing Costs$472$3
Real Estate Taxes$613$20

Property Value by Mortgage Status in Merkel

Property Value by Mortgage Status in Merkel
Property ValueWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $50,000130 (38.4%)32 (10.0%)
$50,000 to $99,999108 (31.9%)66 (20.6%)
$100,000 to $299,99993 (27.4%)209 (65.1%)
$300,000 to $499,9998 (2.4%)14 (4.4%)
$500,000 to $749,9990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$750,000 to $999,9990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$1,000,000 or more0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total339 (100.0%)321 (100.0%)

Household Income by Mortgage Status in Merkel

Household Income by Mortgage Status in Merkel
Household IncomeWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $10,00023 (6.8%)0 (0.0%)
$10,000 to $24,99975 (22.1%)0 (0.0%)
$25,000 to $34,99934 (10.0%)5 (1.6%)
$35,000 to $49,99920 (5.9%)15 (4.7%)
$50,000 to $74,99953 (15.6%)4 (1.3%)
$75,000 to $99,99982 (24.2%)60 (18.7%)
$100,000 to $149,99952 (15.3%)84 (26.2%)
$150,000 or more0 (0.0%)50 (15.6%)
Total339 (100.0%)321 (100.0%)

Property Value to Household Income Ratio in Merkel

Property Value to Household Income Ratio in Merkel
Value-to-Income RatioWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than 2.0x210 (62.0%)93,750 (29,205.6%)
2.0x to 2.9x49 (14.4%)284 (88.5%)
3.0x to 3.9x3 (0.9%)17 (5.3%)
4.0x or more77 (22.7%)15 (4.7%)
Total339 (100.0%)321 (100.0%)

Real Estate Taxes by Mortgage Status in Merkel

Real Estate Taxes by Mortgage Status in Merkel
Property TaxesWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $800179 (52.8%)0 (0.0%)
$800 to $1,49929 (8.6%)42 (13.1%)
$800 to $1,499107 (31.6%)123 (38.3%)
Total339 (100.0%)321 (100.0%)

Health & Disability in Merkel

Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Merkel

Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Merkel
Age BracketWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Under 6 Years280 (93.3%)20 (6.7%)
6 to 18 Years554 (92.9%)42 (7.0%)
19 to 25 Years163 (96.5%)6 (3.5%)
26 to 34 Years238 (65.2%)127 (34.8%)
35 to 44 Years267 (76.3%)83 (23.7%)
45 to 54 Years276 (84.9%)49 (15.1%)
55 to 64 Years178 (86.8%)27 (13.2%)
65 to 74 Years193 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and older84 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total2,233 (86.3%)354 (13.7%)

Health Insurance Coverage by Citizenship Status in Merkel

Health Insurance Coverage by Citizenship Status in Merkel
Citizenship StatusWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Native Born280 (93.3%)20 (6.7%)
Foreign Born, Citizen554 (92.9%)42 (7.0%)
Foreign Born, not a Citizen163 (96.5%)6 (3.5%)

Health Insurance Coverage by Household Income in Merkel

Health Insurance Coverage by Household Income in Merkel
Household IncomeWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Under $25,000303 (87.1%)45 (12.9%)
$25,000 to $49,999286 (70.8%)118 (29.2%)
$50,000 to $74,999344 (75.0%)115 (25.1%)
$75,000 to $99,999566 (88.2%)76 (11.8%)
$100,000 and over734 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)

Public vs Private Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Merkel

Public vs Private Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Merkel
Age BracketPublic InsurancePrivate Insurance
Under 6149 (49.7%)152 (50.7%)
6 to 18 Years242 (40.6%)312 (52.3%)
19 to 25 Years18 (10.6%)145 (85.8%)
25 to 34 Years71 (19.5%)170 (46.6%)
35 to 44 Years11 (3.1%)256 (73.1%)
45 to 54 Years37 (11.4%)246 (75.7%)
55 to 64 Years61 (29.8%)126 (61.5%)
65 to 74 Years193 (100.0%)142 (73.6%)
75 Years and over84 (100.0%)43 (51.2%)
Total866 (33.5%)1,592 (61.5%)

Disability Status by Sex by Age in Merkel

Disability Status by Sex by Age in Merkel
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 17 Years11 (4.4%)40 (9.6%)
18 to 34 Years34 (11.8%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 64 Years72 (17.7%)151 (31.9%)
65 to 74 Years50 (61.7%)72 (64.3%)
75 Years and over23 (59.0%)35 (77.8%)

Disability Class by Sex by Age in Merkel

Disability Class: Hearing Difficulty

Disability in Merkel: <span>Hearing Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 64 Years52 (12.8%)73 (15.4%)
65 to 74 Years19 (23.5%)32 (28.6%)
75 Years and over18 (46.2%)19 (42.2%)

Disability Class: Vision Difficulty

Disability in Merkel: <span>Vision Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 17 Years0 (0.0%)7 (1.7%)
18 to 34 Years16 (5.5%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 64 Years5 (1.2%)32 (6.8%)
65 to 74 Years5 (6.2%)32 (28.6%)
75 Years and over6 (15.4%)0 (0.0%)

Disability Class: Cognitive Difficulty

Disability in Merkel: <span>Cognitive Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years6 (2.4%)37 (8.9%)
18 to 34 Years34 (11.8%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 64 Years22 (5.4%)33 (7.0%)
65 to 74 Years4 (4.9%)38 (33.9%)
75 Years and over0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)

Disability Class: Ambulatory Difficulty

Disability in Merkel: <span>Ambulatory Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years5 (2.0%)7 (1.7%)
18 to 34 Years16 (5.5%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 64 Years12 (2.9%)69 (14.6%)
65 to 74 Years26 (32.1%)58 (51.8%)
75 Years and over5 (12.8%)22 (48.9%)

Disability Class: Self-Care Difficulty

Disability in Merkel: <span>Self-Care Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years0 (0.0%)7 (1.7%)
18 to 34 Years16 (5.5%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 64 Years5 (1.2%)21 (4.4%)
65 to 74 Years11 (13.6%)24 (21.4%)
75 Years and over0 (0.0%)6 (13.3%)

Technology Access in Merkel

Computing Device Access in Merkel

Computing Device Access in Merkel
Device Type# Households% Households
Desktop or Laptop65373.1%
Smartphone81290.9%
Tablet57063.8%
No Computing Device495.5%
Total893100.0%

Internet Access in Merkel

Internet Access in Merkel
Internet Type# Households% Households
Dial-Up Internet00.0%
Broadband Home53159.5%
Cellular Data Only21524.1%
Satellite Internet788.7%
No Internet10311.5%
Total893100.0%

Merkel Summary

Merkel, Texas is a small city located in Taylor County, Texas. It is situated about 15 miles west of Abilene and is part of the Abilene Metropolitan Statistical Area. The city was founded in 1891 and was named after George Merkel, a German immigrant who settled in the area in the late 1800s. As of the 2010 census, the population of Merkel was 1,845.

History

Merkel was founded in 1891 by German immigrant George Merkel. He had moved to the area from Germany in 1885 and had purchased a large tract of land. He then began to subdivide the land and sell it to other settlers. The town was originally called Merkel's Store, but the name was changed to Merkel in 1895.
The town grew quickly and by 1900, it had a population of over 500. The town was incorporated in 1909 and by 1910, the population had grown to 1,000.
In the early 1900s, Merkel was a thriving agricultural community. Cotton was the main crop grown in the area and the town had several cotton gins and a cottonseed oil mill. The town also had several stores, a bank, a hotel, a school, and a post office.
In the 1920s, the town began to decline as the cotton industry declined. The population dropped to just over 500 by 1930. The town continued to decline until the 1950s when the oil industry began to boom in the area. This brought new jobs and new people to the area and the population began to grow again.

Geography

Merkel is located in Taylor County, Texas. It is situated about 15 miles west of Abilene and is part of the Abilene Metropolitan Statistical Area. The city is located at the intersection of U.S. Highway 83 and State Highway 351.
The city has a total area of 2.2 square miles, all of which is land. The terrain is mostly flat with some rolling hills. The climate is semi-arid with hot summers and mild winters.

Economy

The economy of Merkel is largely based on agriculture and oil and gas production. The town is home to several cotton gins and a cottonseed oil mill. The oil and gas industry is also a major employer in the area.
The town also has several retail stores, restaurants, and other businesses. The town is also home to a branch of the Abilene Independent School District.

Demographics

As of the 2010 census, the population of Merkel was 1,845. The racial makeup of the city was 79.3% White, 0.3% African American, 0.2% Native American, 0.2% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 17.7% from other races, and 2.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 33.2% of the population.
The median household income in Merkel was $37,917 and the median family income was $45,000. The per capita income was $17,917. About 17.2% of families and 20.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 28.3% of those under age 18 and 11.2% of those age 65 or over.

Common Questions

What is the Total Population of Merkel?
Total Population of Merkel is 2,646.
What is the Total Male Population of Merkel?
Total Male Population of Merkel is 1,181.
What is the Total Female Population of Merkel?
Total Female Population of Merkel is 1,465.
What is the Ratio of Males per 100 Females in Merkel?
There are 80.61 Males per 100 Females in Merkel.
What is the Ratio of Females per 100 Males in Merkel?
There are 124.05 Females per 100 Males in Merkel.
What is the Median Population Age in Merkel?
Median Population Age in Merkel is 31.7 Years.
What is the Average Family Size in Merkel
Average Family Size in Merkel is 3.5 People.
What is the Average Household Size in Merkel
Average Household Size in Merkel is 2.9 People.
What is Per Capita Income in Merkel?
Per Capita income in Merkel is $27,356.
What is the Median Family Income in Merkel?
Median Family Income in Merkel is $78,784.
What is the Median Household income in Merkel?
Median Household Income in Merkel is $67,159.
What is Income or Wage Gap in Merkel?
Income or Wage Gap in Merkel is 43.2%.
Women in Merkel earn 56.8 cents for every dollar earned by a man.
What is Family Income Deficit in Merkel?
Family Income Deficit in Merkel is $8,366.
Families that are below poverty line in Merkel earn $8,366 less on average than the poverty threshold level.
What is Inequality or Gini Index in Merkel?
Inequality or Gini Index in Merkel is 0.41.
How Large is the Labor Force in Merkel?
There are 1,264 People in the Labor Forcein in Merkel.
What is the Percentage of People in the Labor Force in Merkel?
67.1% of People are in the Labor Force in Merkel.
What is the Unemployment Rate in Merkel?
Unemployment Rate in Merkel is 1.9%.