Barnes, KS

Barnes Map

Barnes Map

Barnes Overview

150
TOTAL POPULATION
82
MALE POPULATION
68
FEMALE POPULATION
120.59
MALES / 100 FEMALES
82.93
FEMALES / 100 MALES
54.1
MEDIAN AGE
2.9
AVG FAMILY SIZE
2.0
AVG HOUSEHOLD SIZE
$30,941
PER CAPITA INCOME
$52,500
AVG FAMILY INCOME
$37,500
AVG HOUSEHOLD INCOME
30.1%
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ % ]
69.9¢/ $1
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ $ ]
0.54
INEQUALITY / GINI INDEX
72
LABOR FORCE [ PEOPLE ]
54.1%
PERCENT IN LABOR FORCE

Barnes Zip Codes

Barnes Area Codes

Race in Barnes

The most populous races in Barnes are White / Caucasian (144 | 96.0%), Hispanic or Latino (15 | 10.0%), and Asian (4 | 2.7%).
Race in Barnes
Race# Population% Population
Asian42.7%
Black / African American00.0%
Hawaiian / Pacific00.0%
Hispanic or Latino1510.0%
Native / Alaskan10.7%
White / Caucasian14496.0%
Two or more Races10.7%
Some other Race00.0%
Total150100.0%

Ancestry in Barnes

The most populous ancestries reported in Barnes are German (51 | 34.0%), Irish (29 | 19.3%), English (20 | 13.3%), Mexican (15 | 10.0%), and Swedish (8 | 5.3%), together accounting for 82.0% of all Barnes residents.
Ancestry in Barnes
Ancestry# Population% Population
American74.7%
Blackfeet10.7%
British10.7%
Czech42.7%
Danish21.3%
Dutch42.7%
English2013.3%
German5134.0%
Irish2919.3%
Italian21.3%
Korean42.7%
Mexican1510.0%
Mexican American Indian10.7%
Scotch-Irish21.3%
Scottish64.0%
Swedish85.3%
Swiss10.7%
View All 17 Rows

Immigrants in Barnes

The most numerous immigrant groups reported in Barnes came from Central America (9 | 6.0%), Latin America (9 | 6.0%), Mexico (5 | 3.3%), Asia (4 | 2.7%), and El Salvador (4 | 2.7%), together accounting for 20.7% of all Barnes residents.
Immigrants in Barnes
Immigration Origin# Population% Population
Asia42.7%
Central America96.0%
El Salvador42.7%
Latin America96.0%
Mexico53.3%
Philippines42.7%
South Eastern Asia42.7%
View All 7 Rows

Sex and Age in Barnes

Sex and Age in Barnes

The most populous age groups in Barnes are 20 to 24 Years (16 | 19.5%) for men and 75 to 79 Years (10 | 14.7%) for women.
Sex and Age in Barnes
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years6 (7.3%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 9 Years6 (7.3%)2 (2.9%)
10 to 14 Years2 (2.4%)0 (0.0%)
15 to 19 Years3 (3.7%)3 (4.4%)
20 to 24 Years16 (19.5%)5 (7.3%)
25 to 29 Years3 (3.7%)0 (0.0%)
30 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)5 (7.3%)
35 to 39 Years5 (6.1%)5 (7.3%)
40 to 44 Years4 (4.9%)0 (0.0%)
45 to 49 Years2 (2.4%)4 (5.9%)
50 to 54 Years9 (11.0%)4 (5.9%)
55 to 59 Years9 (11.0%)2 (2.9%)
60 to 64 Years4 (4.9%)6 (8.8%)
65 to 69 Years5 (6.1%)6 (8.8%)
70 to 74 Years3 (3.7%)3 (4.4%)
75 to 79 Years1 (1.2%)10 (14.7%)
80 to 84 Years0 (0.0%)7 (10.3%)
85 Years and over4 (4.9%)6 (8.8%)
Total82 (100.0%)68 (100.0%)

Families and Households in Barnes

Median Family Size in Barnes

Median Family Size in Barnes
Family Type# FamiliesFamily Size
Married-Couple32 (94.1%)2.81
Single Male/Father0 (0.0%)-
Single Female/Mother2 (5.9%)5.00
Total Families34 (100.0%)2.94

Median Household Size in Barnes

Median Household Size in Barnes
Household Type# HouseholdsHousehold Size
Married-Couple32 (42.1%)2.81
Single Male/Father0 (0.0%)-
Single Female/Mother2 (2.6%)5.00
Non-family42 (55.3%)1.19
Total Households76 (100.0%)1.97

Household Size by Marriage Status in Barnes

Out of a total of 76 households in Barnes, 34 (44.7%) are family households, while 42 (55.3%) are nonfamily households. The most numerous type of family households are 2-person households, comprising 20, and the most common type of nonfamily households are 1-person households, comprising 34.
Household Size by Marriage Status in Barnes
Household SizeFamily HouseholdsNonfamily Households
1-Person Households-34 (44.7%)
2-Person Households20 (26.3%)8 (10.5%)
3-Person Households3 (4.0%)0 (0.0%)
4-Person Households7 (9.2%)0 (0.0%)
5-Person Households4 (5.3%)0 (0.0%)
6-Person Households0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
7+ Person Households0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total34 (44.7%)42 (55.3%)

Female Fertility in Barnes

Fertility by Age in Barnes

Female Fertility by Age in Barnes
Age BracketWomen with BirthsBirths / 1,000 Women
15 to 19 years0 (0.0%)0.0
20 to 34 years0 (0.0%)0.0
35 to 50 years0 (0.0%)0.0
Total0 (0.0%)0.0

Fertility by Age by Marriage Status in Barnes

Female Fertility by Age by Marriage Status in Barnes
Age BracketMarriedUnmarried
15 to 19 years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
20 to 34 years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 50 years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)

Fertility by Education in Barnes

Female Fertility by Education Attainment in Barnes
Educational AttainmentWomen with BirthsBirths / 1,000 Women
Less than High School0 (0.0%)0.0
High School Diploma0 (0.0%)0.0
College or Associate's Degree0 (0.0%)0.0
Bachelor's Degree0 (0.0%)0.0
Graduate Degree0 (0.0%)0.0
Total0 (0.0%)0.0

Fertility by Education by Marriage Status in Barnes

Female Fertility by Education by Marriage Status in Barnes
Educational AttainmentMarriedUnmarried
Less than High School0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
High School Diploma0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
College or Associate's Degree0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Bachelor's Degree0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Graduate Degree0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)

Income in Barnes

Income Overview in Barnes

Per Capita Income in Barnes is $30,941, while median incomes of families and households are $52,500 and $37,500 respectively.
CharacteristicNumberMeasure
Per Capita Income150$30,941
Median Family Income34$52,500
Mean Family Income34$87,185
Median Household Income76$37,500
Mean Household Income76$59,911
Income Deficit34$0
Wage / Income Gap (%)15030.07%
Wage / Income Gap ($)15069.93¢ per $1
Gini / Inequality Index1500.54

Earnings by Sex in Barnes

Average Earnings in Barnes are $28,958, $35,750 for men and $25,000 for women, a difference of 30.1%.
Earnings by Sex in Barnes
SexNumberAverage Earnings
Male49 (62.0%)$35,750
Female30 (38.0%)$25,000
Total79 (100.0%)$28,958

Earnings by Sex by Income Bracket in Barnes

The most common earnings brackets in Barnes are $75,000 to $99,999 for men (9 | 18.4%) and $25,000 to $29,999 for women (8 | 26.7%).
Earnings by Sex by Income Bracket in Barnes
IncomeMaleFemale
$2,499 or less2 (4.1%)4 (13.3%)
$2,500 to $4,9991 (2.0%)0 (0.0%)
$5,000 to $7,4990 (0.0%)1 (3.3%)
$7,500 to $9,9990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$10,000 to $12,4990 (0.0%)2 (6.7%)
$12,500 to $14,9992 (4.1%)0 (0.0%)
$15,000 to $17,4996 (12.2%)4 (13.3%)
$17,500 to $19,9990 (0.0%)1 (3.3%)
$20,000 to $22,4990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$22,500 to $24,9996 (12.2%)3 (10.0%)
$25,000 to $29,9992 (4.1%)8 (26.7%)
$30,000 to $34,9994 (8.2%)0 (0.0%)
$35,000 to $39,9995 (10.2%)2 (6.7%)
$40,000 to $44,9995 (10.2%)1 (3.3%)
$45,000 to $49,9992 (4.1%)1 (3.3%)
$50,000 to $54,9991 (2.0%)0 (0.0%)
$55,000 to $64,9990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$65,000 to $74,9992 (4.1%)0 (0.0%)
$75,000 to $99,9999 (18.4%)0 (0.0%)
$100,000+2 (4.1%)3 (10.0%)
Total49 (100.0%)30 (100.0%)

Earnings by Sex by Educational Attainment in Barnes

Average earnings in Barnes are $36,875 for men and $22,917 for women, a difference of 37.9%. Men with an educational attainment of high school diploma enjoy the highest average annual earnings of $41,875, while those with high school diploma education earn the least with $41,875. Women with an educational attainment of less than high school earn the most with the average annual earnings of $24,375, while those with high school diploma education have the smallest earnings of $13,750.
Earnings by Sex by Educational Attainment in Barnes
Educational AttainmentMale IncomeFemale Income
Less than High School--
High School Diploma$41,875$13,750
College or Associate's Degree--
Bachelor's Degree--
Graduate Degree--
Total$36,875$22,917

Family Income in Barnes

Family Income Brackets in Barnes

According to the Barnes family income data, there are 11 families falling into the $50,000 to $74,999 income range, which is the most common income bracket and makes up 32.4% of all families. Conversely, the $10,000 to $14,999 income bracket is the least frequent group with only 1 families (2.9%) belonging to this category.
Family Income Brackets in Barnes
Income Bracket# Families% Families
Less than $10,00025.9%
$10,000 to $14,99912.9%
$15,000 to $24,99912.9%
$25,000 to $34,99938.8%
$35,000 to $49,999514.7%
$50,000 to $74,9991132.4%
$75,000 to $99,999514.7%
$100,000 to $149,99912.9%
$150,000 to $199,99938.8%
$200,000+25.9%

Family Income by Famaliy Size in Barnes

2-person families (20 | 58.8%) account for the highest median family income in Barnes with $53,750 per family, while 2-person families (20 | 58.8%) have the highest median income of $26,875 per family member.
Family Income by Famaliy Size in Barnes
Income Bracket# FamiliesMedian Income
2-Person Families20 (58.8%)$53,750
3-Person Families3 (8.8%)$0
4-Person Families7 (20.6%)$50,938
5-Person Families4 (11.8%)$0
6-Person Families0 (0.0%)$0
7+ Person Families0 (0.0%)$0
Total34 (100.0%)$52,500

Family Income by Number of Earners in Barnes

Family Income by Number of Earners in Barnes
Number of Earners# FamiliesMedian Income
No Earners8 (23.5%)$0
1 Earner12 (35.3%)$50,000
2 Earners14 (41.2%)$78,750
3+ Earners0 (0.0%)$0
Total34 (100.0%)$52,500

Household Income in Barnes

Household Income Brackets in Barnes

With 20 households falling in the category, the $15,000 to $24,999 income range is the most frequent in Barnes, accounting for 26.3% of all households. In contrast, only 2 households (2.6%) fall into the $200,000+ income bracket, making it the least populous group.
Household Income Brackets in Barnes
Income Bracket# Households% Households
Less than $10,00079.2%
$10,000 to $14,999810.5%
$15,000 to $24,9992026.3%
$25,000 to $34,99933.9%
$35,000 to $49,99979.2%
$50,000 to $74,9991215.8%
$75,000 to $99,99956.6%
$100,000 to $149,999911.8%
$150,000 to $199,99933.9%
$200,000+22.6%

Household Income by Householder Age in Barnes

The median household income in Barnes is $37,500, with the highest median household income of $71,250 found in the 25 to 44 years age bracket for the primary householder. A total of 12 households (15.8%) fall into this category. Meanwhile, the 15 to 24 years age bracket for the primary householder has the lowest median household income of $0, with 11 households (14.5%) in this group.
Household Income by Householder Age in Barnes
Income Bracket# HouseholdsMedian Income
15 to 24 Years11 (14.5%)$0
25 to 44 Years12 (15.8%)$71,250
45 to 64 Years20 (26.3%)$51,000
65+ Years33 (43.4%)$20,938
Total76 (100.0%)$37,500

Poverty in Barnes

Income Below Poverty by Sex and Age in Barnes

With 3.7% poverty level for males and 17.6% for females among the residents of Barnes, 75 year old and over males and 75 year old and over females are the most vulnerable to poverty, with 2 males (40.0%) and 12 females (52.2%) in their respective age groups living below the poverty level.
Income Below Poverty by Sex and Age in Barnes
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
6 to 11 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
12 to 14 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
15 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
16 and 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 24 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
25 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 44 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
45 to 54 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
55 to 64 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
65 to 74 Years1 (12.5%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and over2 (40.0%)12 (52.2%)
Total3 (3.7%)12 (17.6%)

Income Above Poverty by Sex and Age in Barnes

According to the poverty statistics in Barnes, males aged under 5 years and females aged 6 to 11 years are the age groups that are most secure financially, with 100.0% of males and 100.0% of females in these age groups living above the poverty line.
Income Above Poverty by Sex and Age in Barnes
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years6 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 Years2 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
6 to 11 Years5 (100.0%)2 (100.0%)
12 to 14 Years1 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
15 Years0 (0.0%)1 (100.0%)
16 and 17 Years3 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 24 Years16 (100.0%)7 (100.0%)
25 to 34 Years3 (100.0%)5 (100.0%)
35 to 44 Years9 (100.0%)5 (100.0%)
45 to 54 Years11 (100.0%)8 (100.0%)
55 to 64 Years13 (100.0%)8 (100.0%)
65 to 74 Years7 (87.5%)9 (100.0%)
75 Years and over3 (60.0%)11 (47.8%)
Total79 (96.3%)56 (82.4%)

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple Families in Barnes

The poverty statistics for married-couple families in Barnes show that 9.4% or 3 of the total 32 families live below the poverty line. Families with no children have the highest poverty rate of 14.3%, comprising of 3 families. On the other hand, families with 1 or 2 children have the lowest poverty rate of 0.0%, which includes 0 families.
Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple Families in Barnes
ChildrenAbove PovertyBelow Poverty
No Children18 (85.7%)3 (14.3%)
1 or 2 Children8 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
3 or 4 Children3 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 or more Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total29 (90.6%)3 (9.4%)

Income Below Poverty Among Single-Parent Households in Barnes

Income Below Poverty Among Single-Parent Households in Barnes
ChildrenSingle FatherSingle Mother
No Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
1 or 2 Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
3 or 4 Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 or more Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple vs Single-Parent Households in Barnes

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple vs Single-Parent Households in Barnes
ChildrenMarried-Couple FamiliesSingle-Parent Households
No Children3 (14.3%)0 (0.0%)
1 or 2 Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
3 or 4 Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 or more Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total3 (9.4%)0 (0.0%)

Employment Characteristics in Barnes

Employment by Class of Employer in Barnes

Among the 72 employed individuals in Barnes, private company employees (52 | 72.2%), not-for-profit organizations (8 | 11.1%), and self-employed (not incorporated) (7 | 9.7%) make up the most common classes of employment.
Employment by Class of Employer in Barnes
Employer Class# Employees% Employees
Private Company Employees5272.2%
Self-Employed (Incorporated)22.8%
Self-Employed (Not Incorporated)79.7%
Not-for-profit Organizations811.1%
Local Government Employees22.8%
State Government Employees11.4%
Federal Government Employees00.0%
Unpaid Family Workers00.0%
Total72100.0%

Employment Status by Age in Barnes

Employment Status by Age in Barnes
Age BracketIn Labor ForceUnemployed
16 to 19 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
20 to 24 Years19 (90.5%)0 (0.0%)
25 to 29 Years3 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
30 to 34 Years3 (60.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 44 Years10 (71.4%)0 (0.0%)
45 to 54 Years11 (57.9%)0 (0.0%)
55 to 59 Years10 (90.9%)0 (0.0%)
60 to 64 Years9 (90.0%)0 (0.0%)
65 to 74 Years3 (17.6%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and over4 (14.3%)0 (0.0%)
Total72 (54.1%)0 (0.0%)

Employment Status by Educational Attainment in Barnes

Employment Status by Educational Attainment in Barnes
Educational AttainmentIn Labor ForceUnemployed
Less than High School10 (50.0%)0 (0.0%)
High School Diploma13 (68.4%)0 (0.0%)
College / Associate Degree20 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Bachelor's Degree or higher3 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total46 (74.2%)0 (0.0%)

Employment Occupations by Sex in Barnes

Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations

The most common Management, Business, Science and Arts occupations in Barnes are Community & Social Service (7 | 9.7%), Education, Arts & Media (6 | 8.3%), Management (3 | 4.2%), Health Diagnosing & Treating (3 | 4.2%), and Computers, Engineering & Science (1 | 1.4%).
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations in Barnes

Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations by Sex

Within the Management, Business, Science and Arts occupations in Barnes, the most male-oriented occupations are Computers, Engineering & Science (100.0%), Architecture & Engineering (100.0%), and Education, Arts & Media (100.0%), while the most female-oriented occupations are Education Instruction & Library (100.0%), Health Diagnosing & Treating (100.0%), and Health Technologists (100.0%).
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations by Sex in Barnes
OccupationMaleFemale
Management1 (33.3%)2 (66.7%)
Business & Financial0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Computers, Engineering & Science1 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Computers & Mathematics0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Architecture & Engineering1 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Life, Physical & Social Science0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Community & Social Service 6 (85.7%)1 (14.3%)
Education, Arts & Media6 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Legal Services & Support0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Education Instruction & Library0 (0.0%)1 (100.0%)
Arts, Media & Entertainment0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Health Diagnosing & Treating0 (0.0%)3 (100.0%)
Health Technologists0 (0.0%)1 (100.0%)
Total (Category)8 (57.1%)6 (42.9%)
Total (Overall)42 (58.3%)30 (41.7%)

Services Occupations

The most common Services occupations in Barnes are Food Preparation & Serving (9 | 12.5%), Cleaning & Maintenance (5 | 6.9%), and Healthcare Support (4 | 5.6%).
Services Occupations in Barnes

Services Occupations by Sex

Within the Services occupations in Barnes, the most male-oriented occupations are Healthcare Support (75.0%), Food Preparation & Serving (22.2%), and Cleaning & Maintenance (20.0%), while the most female-oriented occupations are Cleaning & Maintenance (80.0%), Food Preparation & Serving (77.8%), and Healthcare Support (25.0%).
Services Occupations by Sex in Barnes
OccupationMaleFemale
Healthcare Support3 (75.0%)1 (25.0%)
Security & Protection0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Firefighting & Prevention0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Law Enforcement0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Food Preparation & Serving2 (22.2%)7 (77.8%)
Cleaning & Maintenance1 (20.0%)4 (80.0%)
Personal Care & Service0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total (Category)6 (33.3%)12 (66.7%)
Total (Overall)42 (58.3%)30 (41.7%)

Sales and Office Occupations

The most common Sales and Office occupations in Barnes are Office & Administration (11 | 15.3%), and Sales & Related (5 | 6.9%).
Sales and Office Occupations in Barnes

Sales and Office Occupations by Sex

Sales and Office Occupations by Sex in Barnes
OccupationMaleFemale
Sales & Related4 (80.0%)1 (20.0%)
Office & Administration6 (54.5%)5 (45.5%)
Total (Category)10 (62.5%)6 (37.5%)
Total (Overall)42 (58.3%)30 (41.7%)

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations

The most common Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance occupations in Barnes are Farming, Fishing & Forestry (10 | 13.9%), Construction & Extraction (2 | 2.8%), and Installation, Maintenance & Repair (1 | 1.4%).
Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations in Barnes

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations by Sex

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations by Sex in Barnes
OccupationMaleFemale
Farming, Fishing & Forestry5 (50.0%)5 (50.0%)
Construction & Extraction2 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Installation, Maintenance & Repair1 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total (Category)8 (61.5%)5 (38.5%)
Total (Overall)42 (58.3%)30 (41.7%)

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations

The most common Production, Transportation and Moving occupations in Barnes are Production (8 | 11.1%), and Material Moving (3 | 4.2%).
Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations in Barnes

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations by Sex

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations by Sex in Barnes
OccupationMaleFemale
Production8 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Transportation0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Material Moving2 (66.7%)1 (33.3%)
Total (Category)10 (90.9%)1 (9.1%)
Total (Overall)42 (58.3%)30 (41.7%)

Employment Industries by Sex in Barnes

Employment Industries in Barnes

The major employment industries in Barnes include Retail Trade (20 | 27.8%), Health Care & Social Assistance (16 | 22.2%), Manufacturing (12 | 16.7%), Agriculture, Fishing & Hunting (10 | 13.9%), and Accommodation & Food Services (5 | 6.9%).
Employment Industries in Barnes

Employment Industries by Sex in Barnes

The Barnes industries that see more men than women are Construction (100.0%), Manufacturing (83.3%), and Retail Trade (75.0%), whereas the industries that tend to have a higher number of women are Educational Services (100.0%), Accommodation & Food Services (100.0%), and Public Administration (100.0%).
Employment Industries by Sex in Barnes
IndustryMaleFemale
Agriculture, Fishing & Hunting5 (50.0%)5 (50.0%)
Mining, Quarrying, & Extraction0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Construction2 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Manufacturing10 (83.3%)2 (16.7%)
Wholesale Trade0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Retail Trade15 (75.0%)5 (25.0%)
Transportation & Warehousing0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Utilities0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Information0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Finance & Insurance0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Real Estate, Rental & Leasing0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Professional & Scientific0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Enterprise Management0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Administrative & Support1 (33.3%)2 (66.7%)
Educational Services0 (0.0%)1 (100.0%)
Health Care & Social Assistance9 (56.2%)7 (43.8%)
Arts, Entertainment & Recreation0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Accommodation & Food Services0 (0.0%)5 (100.0%)
Public Administration0 (0.0%)1 (100.0%)
Total42 (58.3%)30 (41.7%)

Education in Barnes

School Enrollment in Barnes

The most common levels of schooling among the 17 students in Barnes are elementary school (6 | 35.3%), high school (6 | 35.3%), and kindergarten (3 | 17.6%).
School Enrollment in Barnes
School Level# Students% Students
Nursery / Preschool00.0%
Kindergarten317.6%
Elementary School635.3%
Middle School15.9%
High School635.3%
College / Undergraduate15.9%
Graduate / Professional00.0%
Total17100.0%

School Enrollment by Age by Funding Source in Barnes

School Enrollment by Age by Funding Source in Barnes
Age BracketPublic SchoolPrivate School
3 to 4 Year Olds0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 9 Year Old8 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
10 to 14 Year Olds2 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
15 to 17 Year Olds4 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 19 Year Olds2 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
20 to 24 Year Olds0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
25 to 34 Year Olds0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 Years and over1 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total17 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)

Educational Attainment by Field of Study in Barnes

Multidisciplinary studies (5 | 62.5%), bio, nature & agricultural (2 | 25.0%), and science & technology (1 | 12.5%) are the most common fields of study among 8 individuals in Barnes who have obtained a bachelor's degree or higher.
Educational Attainment by Field of Study in Barnes
Field of Study# Graduates% Graduates
Computers & Mathematics00.0%
Bio, Nature & Agricultural225.0%
Physical & Health Sciences00.0%
Psychology00.0%
Social Sciences00.0%
Engineering00.0%
Multidisciplinary Studies562.5%
Science & Technology112.5%
Business00.0%
Education00.0%
Literature & Languages00.0%
Liberal Arts & History00.0%
Visual & Performing Arts00.0%
Communications00.0%
Arts & Humanities00.0%
Total8100.0%

Transportation & Commute in Barnes

Vehicle Availability by Sex in Barnes

The most prevalent vehicle ownership categories in Barnes are males with 2 vehicles (21, accounting for 50.0%) and females with 2 vehicles (18, making up 70.0%).
Vehicle Availability by Sex in Barnes
Vehicles AvailableMaleFemale
No Vehicle2 (4.8%)3 (10.0%)
1 Vehicle12 (28.6%)3 (10.0%)
2 Vehicles21 (50.0%)18 (60.0%)
3 Vehicles6 (14.3%)5 (16.7%)
4 Vehicles1 (2.4%)1 (3.3%)
5 or more Vehicles0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total42 (100.0%)30 (100.0%)

Commute Time in Barnes

The most frequently occuring commute durations in Barnes are 30 to 34 minutes (21 commuters, 29.2%), 15 to 19 minutes (12 commuters, 16.7%), and less than 5 minutes (10 commuters, 13.9%).
Commute Time in Barnes
Commute Time# Commuters% Commuters
Less than 5 Minutes1013.9%
5 to 9 Minutes79.7%
10 to 14 Minutes34.2%
15 to 19 Minutes1216.7%
20 to 24 Minutes68.3%
25 to 29 Minutes56.9%
30 to 34 Minutes2129.2%
35 to 39 Minutes68.3%
40 to 44 Minutes00.0%
45 to 59 Minutes11.4%
60 to 89 Minutes11.4%
90 or more Minutes00.0%

Commute Time by Sex in Barnes

The most common commute times in Barnes are 30 to 34 minutes (12 commuters, 28.6%) for males and 30 to 34 minutes (9 commuters, 30.0%) for females.
Commute Time by Sex in Barnes
Commute TimeMaleFemale
Less than 5 Minutes9 (21.4%)1 (3.3%)
5 to 9 Minutes2 (4.8%)5 (16.7%)
10 to 14 Minutes1 (2.4%)2 (6.7%)
15 to 19 Minutes7 (16.7%)5 (16.7%)
20 to 24 Minutes4 (9.5%)2 (6.7%)
25 to 29 Minutes1 (2.4%)4 (13.3%)
30 to 34 Minutes12 (28.6%)9 (30.0%)
35 to 39 Minutes5 (11.9%)1 (3.3%)
40 to 44 Minutes0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
45 to 59 Minutes0 (0.0%)1 (3.3%)
60 to 89 Minutes1 (2.4%)0 (0.0%)
90 or more Minutes0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)

Time of Departure to Work by Sex in Barnes

The most frequent times of departure to work in Barnes are 6:30 AM to 6:59 AM (14, 33.3%) for males and 7:00 AM to 7:29 AM (11, 36.7%) for females.
Time of Departure to Work by Sex in Barnes
Time of DepartureMaleFemale
12:00 AM to 4:59 AM8 (19.1%)1 (3.3%)
5:00 AM to 5:29 AM3 (7.1%)0 (0.0%)
5:30 AM to 5:59 AM4 (9.5%)2 (6.7%)
6:00 AM to 6:29 AM0 (0.0%)1 (3.3%)
6:30 AM to 6:59 AM14 (33.3%)3 (10.0%)
7:00 AM to 7:29 AM10 (23.8%)11 (36.7%)
7:30 AM to 7:59 AM1 (2.4%)3 (10.0%)
8:00 AM to 8:29 AM0 (0.0%)4 (13.3%)
8:30 AM to 8:59 AM0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
9:00 AM to 9:59 AM0 (0.0%)3 (10.0%)
10:00 AM to 10:59 AM0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
11:00 AM to 11:59 AM0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
12:00 PM to 3:59 PM2 (4.8%)2 (6.7%)
4:00 PM to 11:59 PM0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total42 (100.0%)30 (100.0%)

Housing Occupancy in Barnes

Occupancy by Ownership in Barnes

Of the total 76 dwellings in Barnes, owner-occupied units account for 57 (75.0%), while renter-occupied units make up 19 (25.0%).
Occupancy by Ownership in Barnes
Occupancy# Housing Units% Housing Units
Owner Occupied Housing Units5775.0%
Renter-Occupied Housing Units1925.0%
Total Occupied Housing Units76100.0%

Occupancy by Household Size in Barnes

Occupancy by Household Size in Barnes
Household Size# Housing Units% Housing Units
1-Person Household3444.7%
2-Person Household2836.8%
3-Person Household34.0%
4+ Person Household1114.5%
Total Housing Units76100.0%

Occupancy by Ownership by Household Size in Barnes

Occupancy by Ownership by Household Size in Barnes
Household SizeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
1-Person Household25 (73.5%)9 (26.5%)
2-Person Household22 (78.6%)6 (21.4%)
3-Person Household3 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
4+ Person Household7 (63.6%)4 (36.4%)
Total Housing Units57 (75.0%)19 (25.0%)

Occupancy by Educational Attainment in Barnes

Occupancy by Educational Attainment in Barnes
Household SizeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than High School4 (30.8%)9 (69.2%)
High School Diploma26 (89.7%)3 (10.3%)
College/Associate Degree20 (74.1%)7 (25.9%)
Bachelor's Degree or higher7 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)

Occupancy by Age of Householder in Barnes

Occupancy by Age of Householder in Barnes
Age Bracket# Households% Households
Under 35 Years1519.7%
35 to 44 Years810.5%
45 to 54 Years79.2%
55 to 64 Years1317.1%
65 to 74 Years1013.2%
75 to 84 Years1722.4%
85 Years and Over67.9%
Total76100.0%

Housing Finances in Barnes

Median Income by Occupancy in Barnes

Median Income by Occupancy in Barnes
Occupancy Type# HouseholdsMedian Income
Owner-Occupied57 (75.0%)$34,375
Renter-Occupied19 (25.0%)$0
Average76 (100.0%)$37,500

Occupancy by Householder Income Bracket in Barnes

Occupancy by Householder Income Bracket in Barnes
Income BracketOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than $5,0007 (12.3%)0 (0.0%)
$5,000 to $9,9990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$10,000 to $14,9996 (10.5%)2 (10.5%)
$15,000 to $19,9990 (0.0%)6 (31.6%)
$20,000 to $24,99913 (22.8%)1 (5.3%)
$25,000 to $34,9993 (5.3%)0 (0.0%)
$35,000 to $49,9997 (12.3%)0 (0.0%)
$50,000 to $74,9995 (8.8%)7 (36.8%)
$75,000 to $99,9995 (8.8%)0 (0.0%)
$100,000 to $149,9996 (10.5%)3 (15.8%)
$150,000 or more5 (8.8%)0 (0.0%)
Total57 (100.0%)19 (100.0%)

Monthly Housing Cost Tiers in Barnes

Monthly Housing Cost Tiers in Barnes
Monthly CostOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than $30013 (22.8%)0 (0.0%)
$300 to $49922 (38.6%)0 (0.0%)
$500 to $79912 (21.0%)9 (47.4%)
$800 to $9994 (7.0%)0 (0.0%)
$1,000 to $1,4994 (7.0%)0 (0.0%)
$1,500 to $1,9991 (1.8%)0 (0.0%)
$2,000 to $2,4990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$2,500 to $2,9990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$3,000 or more1 (1.8%)0 (0.0%)
Total57 (100.0%)19 (100.0%)

Physical Housing Characteristics in Barnes

Housing Structures in Barnes

Housing Structures in Barnes
Structure Type# Housing Units% Housing Units
Single Unit, Detached7092.1%
Single Unit, Attached22.6%
2 Unit Apartments00.0%
3 or 4 Unit Apartments22.6%
5 to 9 Unit Apartments00.0%
10 or more Apartments00.0%
Mobile Home / Other22.6%
Total76100.0%

Housing Structures by Occupancy in Barnes

Housing Structures by Occupancy in Barnes
Structure TypeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Single Unit, Detached53 (75.7%)17 (24.3%)
Single Unit, Attached0 (0.0%)2 (100.0%)
2 Unit Apartments0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
3 or 4 Unit Apartments2 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 9 Unit Apartments0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
10 or more Apartments0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Mobile Home / Other2 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total57 (75.0%)19 (25.0%)

Housing Structures by Number of Rooms in Barnes

Housing Structures by Number of Rooms in Barnes
Number of RoomsOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
1 Room0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
2 or 3 Rooms10 (17.5%)0 (0.0%)
4 or 5 Rooms8 (14.0%)5 (26.3%)
6 or 7 Rooms15 (26.3%)9 (47.4%)
8 or more Rooms24 (42.1%)5 (26.3%)
Total57 (100.0%)19 (100.0%)

Housing Structure by Heating Type in Barnes

Housing Structure by Heating Type in Barnes
Heating TypeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Utility Gas40 (70.2%)17 (89.5%)
Bottled, Tank, or LP Gas0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Electricity11 (19.3%)2 (10.5%)
Fuel Oil or Kerosene0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Coal or Coke0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
All other Fuels6 (10.5%)0 (0.0%)
No Fuel Used0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total57 (100.0%)19 (100.0%)

Household Vehicle Usage in Barnes

Household Vehicle Usage in Barnes
Vehicles per HouseholdOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
No Vehicle6 (10.5%)4 (21.0%)
1 Vehicle14 (24.6%)6 (31.6%)
2 Vehicles23 (40.4%)9 (47.4%)
3 or more Vehicles14 (24.6%)0 (0.0%)
Total57 (100.0%)19 (100.0%)

Real Estate & Mortgages in Barnes

Real Estate and Mortgage Overview in Barnes

CharacteristicWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Housing Units3819
Median Property Value$50,000$44,200
Median Household Income$24,167$3
Monthly Housing Costs$423$0
Real Estate Taxes$733$0

Property Value by Mortgage Status in Barnes

Property Value by Mortgage Status in Barnes
Property ValueWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $50,00019 (50.0%)13 (68.4%)
$50,000 to $99,9999 (23.7%)4 (21.0%)
$100,000 to $299,99910 (26.3%)2 (10.5%)
$300,000 to $499,9990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$500,000 to $749,9990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$750,000 to $999,9990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$1,000,000 or more0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total38 (100.0%)19 (100.0%)

Household Income by Mortgage Status in Barnes

Household Income by Mortgage Status in Barnes
Household IncomeWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $10,0007 (18.4%)0 (0.0%)
$10,000 to $24,99913 (34.2%)0 (0.0%)
$25,000 to $34,9992 (5.3%)6 (31.6%)
$35,000 to $49,9996 (15.8%)1 (5.3%)
$50,000 to $74,9992 (5.3%)1 (5.3%)
$75,000 to $99,9995 (13.2%)3 (15.8%)
$100,000 to $149,9991 (2.6%)0 (0.0%)
$150,000 or more2 (5.3%)5 (26.3%)
Total38 (100.0%)19 (100.0%)

Property Value to Household Income Ratio in Barnes

Property Value to Household Income Ratio in Barnes
Value-to-Income RatioWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than 2.0x24 (63.2%)0 (0.0%)
2.0x to 2.9x2 (5.3%)19 (100.0%)
3.0x to 3.9x4 (10.5%)0 (0.0%)
4.0x or more8 (21.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total38 (100.0%)19 (100.0%)

Real Estate Taxes by Mortgage Status in Barnes

Real Estate Taxes by Mortgage Status in Barnes
Property TaxesWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $80020 (52.6%)0 (0.0%)
$800 to $1,4995 (13.2%)7 (36.8%)
$800 to $1,49913 (34.2%)8 (42.1%)
Total38 (100.0%)19 (100.0%)

Health & Disability in Barnes

Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Barnes

Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Barnes
Age BracketWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Under 6 Years8 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
6 to 18 Years13 (92.9%)1 (7.1%)
19 to 25 Years11 (52.4%)10 (47.6%)
26 to 34 Years4 (50.0%)4 (50.0%)
35 to 44 Years10 (71.4%)4 (28.6%)
45 to 54 Years15 (78.9%)4 (21.0%)
55 to 64 Years19 (90.5%)2 (9.5%)
65 to 74 Years17 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and older28 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total125 (83.3%)25 (16.7%)

Health Insurance Coverage by Citizenship Status in Barnes

Health Insurance Coverage by Citizenship Status in Barnes
Citizenship StatusWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Native Born8 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Foreign Born, Citizen13 (92.9%)1 (7.1%)
Foreign Born, not a Citizen11 (52.4%)10 (47.6%)

Health Insurance Coverage by Household Income in Barnes

Health Insurance Coverage by Household Income in Barnes
Household IncomeWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Under $25,00039 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
$25,000 to $49,99920 (83.3%)4 (16.7%)
$50,000 to $74,99930 (75.0%)10 (25.0%)
$75,000 to $99,99913 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
$100,000 and over23 (67.6%)11 (32.4%)

Public vs Private Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Barnes

Public vs Private Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Barnes
Age BracketPublic InsurancePrivate Insurance
Under 62 (25.0%)6 (75.0%)
6 to 18 Years7 (50.0%)6 (42.9%)
19 to 25 Years0 (0.0%)11 (52.4%)
25 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)4 (50.0%)
35 to 44 Years0 (0.0%)10 (71.4%)
45 to 54 Years8 (42.1%)7 (36.8%)
55 to 64 Years1 (4.8%)18 (85.7%)
65 to 74 Years17 (100.0%)9 (52.9%)
75 Years and over28 (100.0%)16 (57.1%)
Total63 (42.0%)87 (58.0%)

Disability Status by Sex by Age in Barnes

Disability Status by Sex by Age in Barnes
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)1 (8.3%)
35 to 64 Years9 (27.3%)1 (4.8%)
65 to 74 Years4 (50.0%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and over5 (100.0%)8 (34.8%)

Disability Class by Sex by Age in Barnes

Disability Class: Hearing Difficulty

Disability in Barnes: <span>Hearing Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 64 Years2 (6.1%)0 (0.0%)
65 to 74 Years1 (12.5%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and over5 (100.0%)7 (30.4%)

Disability Class: Vision Difficulty

Disability in Barnes: <span>Vision Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 64 Years2 (6.1%)0 (0.0%)
65 to 74 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and over1 (20.0%)4 (17.4%)

Disability Class: Cognitive Difficulty

Disability in Barnes: <span>Cognitive Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 64 Years3 (9.1%)1 (4.8%)
65 to 74 Years1 (12.5%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and over3 (60.0%)2 (8.7%)

Disability Class: Ambulatory Difficulty

Disability in Barnes: <span>Ambulatory Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 64 Years2 (6.1%)1 (4.8%)
65 to 74 Years3 (37.5%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and over5 (100.0%)5 (21.7%)

Disability Class: Self-Care Difficulty

Disability in Barnes: <span>Self-Care Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 64 Years0 (0.0%)1 (4.8%)
65 to 74 Years3 (37.5%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and over2 (40.0%)0 (0.0%)

Technology Access in Barnes

Computing Device Access in Barnes

Computing Device Access in Barnes
Device Type# Households% Households
Desktop or Laptop3546.1%
Smartphone5369.7%
Tablet3140.8%
No Computing Device1418.4%
Total76100.0%

Internet Access in Barnes

Internet Access in Barnes
Internet Type# Households% Households
Dial-Up Internet34.0%
Broadband Home2532.9%
Cellular Data Only1013.2%
Satellite Internet56.6%
No Internet3140.8%
Total76100.0%

Barnes Summary

Barnes is a small town located in the state of Kansas, in the United States of America. It is situated in the northwest corner of the state, in the county of Phillips. The town has a population of approximately 200 people, and is located on the banks of the Republican River.

History

Barnes was founded in 1887 by a group of settlers from the nearby town of Phillipsburg. The town was named after the first settler, William Barnes, who had purchased the land from the government. The town was originally a farming community, and the main crops grown were wheat, corn, and oats. The town also had a small sawmill, which provided lumber for the construction of homes and other buildings.
In the early 1900s, the town began to grow and prosper. The railroad was extended to Barnes in 1906, and this allowed for the transportation of goods and people to and from the town. The railroad also allowed for the development of a small business district, which included a general store, a post office, and a bank.

Geography

Barnes is located in the northwest corner of Kansas, in Phillips County. The town is situated on the banks of the Republican River, and is surrounded by rolling hills and prairies. The town is located approximately 30 miles from the state capital of Topeka, and is about an hour and a half drive from the larger city of Kansas City.
The climate in Barnes is typical of the Midwest, with hot summers and cold winters. The average temperature in the summer is around 80 degrees Fahrenheit, and the average temperature in the winter is around 20 degrees Fahrenheit. The town receives an average of 30 inches of precipitation each year, with most of it falling in the spring and summer months.

Economy

The economy of Barnes is largely based on agriculture. The town is home to several farms, which produce a variety of crops, including wheat, corn, and oats. The town also has a small business district, which includes a general store, a post office, and a bank.
In recent years, the town has seen an increase in tourism. The town is home to several historic sites, including the old railroad depot and the original town hall. The town also has several parks and recreational areas, which attract visitors from all over the state.

Demographics

As of the 2010 census, the population of Barnes was approximately 200 people. The town is predominantly white, with a small percentage of African Americans and Hispanics. The median household income in the town is around $35,000, and the median age is around 40 years old.

Conclusion

Barnes is a small town located in the northwest corner of Kansas. The town has a population of approximately 200 people, and is largely based on agriculture. The town has a small business district, and is home to several historic sites and recreational areas. The town is predominantly white, with a small percentage of African Americans and Hispanics. The median household income in the town is around $35,000, and the median age is around 40 years old.

Common Questions

What is the Total Population of Barnes?
Total Population of Barnes is 150.
What is the Total Male Population of Barnes?
Total Male Population of Barnes is 82.
What is the Total Female Population of Barnes?
Total Female Population of Barnes is 68.
What is the Ratio of Males per 100 Females in Barnes?
There are 120.59 Males per 100 Females in Barnes.
What is the Ratio of Females per 100 Males in Barnes?
There are 82.93 Females per 100 Males in Barnes.
What is the Median Population Age in Barnes?
Median Population Age in Barnes is 54.1 Years.
What is the Average Family Size in Barnes
Average Family Size in Barnes is 2.9 People.
What is the Average Household Size in Barnes
Average Household Size in Barnes is 2.0 People.
What is Per Capita Income in Barnes?
Per Capita income in Barnes is $30,941.
What is the Median Family Income in Barnes?
Median Family Income in Barnes is $52,500.
What is the Median Household income in Barnes?
Median Household Income in Barnes is $37,500.
What is Income or Wage Gap in Barnes?
Income or Wage Gap in Barnes is 30.1%.
Women in Barnes earn 69.9 cents for every dollar earned by a man.
What is Inequality or Gini Index in Barnes?
Inequality or Gini Index in Barnes is 0.54.
How Large is the Labor Force in Barnes?
There are 72 People in the Labor Forcein in Barnes.
What is the Percentage of People in the Labor Force in Barnes?
54.1% of People are in the Labor Force in Barnes.