Columbia, SD

Columbia Map

Columbia Map

Columbia Overview

173
TOTAL POPULATION
95
MALE POPULATION
78
FEMALE POPULATION
121.79
MALES / 100 FEMALES
82.11
FEMALES / 100 MALES
31.0
MEDIAN AGE
3.0
AVG FAMILY SIZE
2.2
AVG HOUSEHOLD SIZE
$33,033
PER CAPITA INCOME
$58,125
AVG FAMILY INCOME
$56,146
AVG HOUSEHOLD INCOME
27.5%
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ % ]
72.5¢/ $1
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ $ ]
0.37
INEQUALITY / GINI INDEX
97
LABOR FORCE [ PEOPLE ]
83.6%
PERCENT IN LABOR FORCE

Columbia Zip Codes

Columbia Area Codes

Race in Columbia

The most populous races in Columbia are White / Caucasian (172 | 99.4%), and Native / Alaskan (1 | 0.6%).
Race in Columbia
Race# Population% Population
Asian00.0%
Black / African American00.0%
Hawaiian / Pacific00.0%
Hispanic or Latino00.0%
Native / Alaskan10.6%
White / Caucasian17299.4%
Two or more Races00.0%
Some other Race00.0%
Total173100.0%

Ancestry in Columbia

The most populous ancestries reported in Columbia are German (115 | 66.5%), Norwegian (28 | 16.2%), Irish (17 | 9.8%), English (12 | 6.9%), and Danish (10 | 5.8%), together accounting for 105.2% of all Columbia residents.
Ancestry in Columbia
Ancestry# Population% Population
Danish105.8%
Dutch52.9%
English126.9%
French21.2%
German11566.5%
Hungarian31.7%
Irish179.8%
Italian52.9%
Norwegian2816.2%
Polish105.8%
Sioux10.6%
Swedish42.3%
Welsh10.6%
View All 13 Rows

Immigrants in Columbia

Immigrants in Columbia
Immigration Origin# Population% Population
View All 0 Rows

Sex and Age in Columbia

Sex and Age in Columbia

The most populous age groups in Columbia are 5 to 9 Years (18 | 19.0%) for men and 30 to 34 Years (17 | 21.8%) for women.
Sex and Age in Columbia
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years15 (15.8%)2 (2.6%)
5 to 9 Years18 (19.0%)5 (6.4%)
10 to 14 Years7 (7.4%)1 (1.3%)
15 to 19 Years7 (7.4%)9 (11.5%)
20 to 24 Years2 (2.1%)6 (7.7%)
25 to 29 Years0 (0.0%)1 (1.3%)
30 to 34 Years9 (9.5%)17 (21.8%)
35 to 39 Years11 (11.6%)8 (10.3%)
40 to 44 Years4 (4.2%)2 (2.6%)
45 to 49 Years2 (2.1%)8 (10.3%)
50 to 54 Years5 (5.3%)1 (1.3%)
55 to 59 Years1 (1.1%)0 (0.0%)
60 to 64 Years6 (6.3%)5 (6.4%)
65 to 69 Years2 (2.1%)4 (5.1%)
70 to 74 Years4 (4.2%)2 (2.6%)
75 to 79 Years0 (0.0%)1 (1.3%)
80 to 84 Years1 (1.1%)1 (1.3%)
85 Years and over1 (1.1%)5 (6.4%)
Total95 (100.0%)78 (100.0%)

Families and Households in Columbia

Median Family Size in Columbia

The median family size in Columbia is 3.05 persons per family, with single male/father families (8 | 18.6%) accounting for the largest median family size of 3.5 persons per family. On the other hand, married-couple families (27 | 62.8%) represent the smallest median family size with 2.93 persons per family.
Median Family Size in Columbia
Family Type# FamiliesFamily Size
Married-Couple27 (62.8%)2.93
Single Male/Father8 (18.6%)3.50
Single Female/Mother8 (18.6%)3.00
Total Families43 (100.0%)3.05

Median Household Size in Columbia

Median Household Size in Columbia
Household Type# HouseholdsHousehold Size
Married-Couple27 (34.2%)2.93
Single Male/Father8 (10.1%)4.25
Single Female/Mother8 (10.1%)3.00
Non-family36 (45.6%)-
Total Households79 (100.0%)2.19

Household Size by Marriage Status in Columbia

Out of a total of 79 households in Columbia, 43 (54.4%) are family households, while 36 (45.6%) are nonfamily households. The most numerous type of family households are 2-person households, comprising 17, and the most common type of nonfamily households are 1-person households, comprising 36.
Household Size by Marriage Status in Columbia
Household SizeFamily HouseholdsNonfamily Households
1-Person Households-36 (45.6%)
2-Person Households17 (21.5%)0 (0.0%)
3-Person Households10 (12.7%)0 (0.0%)
4-Person Households1 (1.3%)0 (0.0%)
5-Person Households15 (19.0%)0 (0.0%)
6-Person Households0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
7+ Person Households0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total43 (54.4%)36 (45.6%)

Female Fertility in Columbia

Fertility by Age in Columbia

Female Fertility by Age in Columbia
Age BracketWomen with BirthsBirths / 1,000 Women
15 to 19 years0 (0.0%)0.0
20 to 34 years0 (0.0%)0.0
35 to 50 years0 (0.0%)0.0
Total0 (0.0%)0.0

Fertility by Age by Marriage Status in Columbia

Female Fertility by Age by Marriage Status in Columbia
Age BracketMarriedUnmarried
15 to 19 years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
20 to 34 years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 50 years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)

Fertility by Education in Columbia

Female Fertility by Education Attainment in Columbia
Educational AttainmentWomen with BirthsBirths / 1,000 Women
Less than High School0 (0.0%)0.0
High School Diploma0 (0.0%)0.0
College or Associate's Degree0 (0.0%)0.0
Bachelor's Degree0 (0.0%)0.0
Graduate Degree0 (0.0%)0.0
Total0 (0.0%)0.0

Fertility by Education by Marriage Status in Columbia

Female Fertility by Education by Marriage Status in Columbia
Educational AttainmentMarriedUnmarried
Less than High School0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
High School Diploma0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
College or Associate's Degree0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Bachelor's Degree0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Graduate Degree0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)

Income in Columbia

Income Overview in Columbia

Per Capita Income in Columbia is $33,033, while median incomes of families and households are $58,125 and $56,146 respectively.
CharacteristicNumberMeasure
Per Capita Income173$33,033
Median Family Income43$58,125
Mean Family Income43$91,498
Median Household Income79$56,146
Mean Household Income79$72,041
Income Deficit43$0
Wage / Income Gap (%)17327.54%
Wage / Income Gap ($)17372.46¢ per $1
Gini / Inequality Index1730.37

Earnings by Sex in Columbia

Average Earnings in Columbia are $34,554, $43,125 for men and $31,250 for women, a difference of 27.5%.
Earnings by Sex in Columbia
SexNumberAverage Earnings
Male49 (49.5%)$43,125
Female50 (50.5%)$31,250
Total99 (100.0%)$34,554

Earnings by Sex by Income Bracket in Columbia

The most common earnings brackets in Columbia are $40,000 to $44,999 for men (10 | 20.4%) and $30,000 to $34,999 for women (14 | 28.0%).
Earnings by Sex by Income Bracket in Columbia
IncomeMaleFemale
$2,499 or less0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$2,500 to $4,9990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$5,000 to $7,4990 (0.0%)2 (4.0%)
$7,500 to $9,9991 (2.0%)1 (2.0%)
$10,000 to $12,4997 (14.3%)1 (2.0%)
$12,500 to $14,9990 (0.0%)6 (12.0%)
$15,000 to $17,4990 (0.0%)3 (6.0%)
$17,500 to $19,9990 (0.0%)1 (2.0%)
$20,000 to $22,4990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$22,500 to $24,9993 (6.1%)0 (0.0%)
$25,000 to $29,9991 (2.0%)11 (22.0%)
$30,000 to $34,9991 (2.0%)14 (28.0%)
$35,000 to $39,9993 (6.1%)8 (16.0%)
$40,000 to $44,99910 (20.4%)3 (6.0%)
$45,000 to $49,9990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$50,000 to $54,9990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$55,000 to $64,9990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$65,000 to $74,9997 (14.3%)0 (0.0%)
$75,000 to $99,9998 (16.3%)0 (0.0%)
$100,000+8 (16.3%)0 (0.0%)
Total49 (100.0%)50 (100.0%)

Earnings by Sex by Educational Attainment in Columbia

Average earnings in Columbia are $68,000 for men and $33,036 for women, a difference of 51.4%. Men with an educational attainment of college or associate's degree enjoy the highest average annual earnings of $69,167, while those with high school diploma education earn the least with $41,875. Women with an educational attainment of college or associate's degree earn the most with the average annual earnings of $35,469, while those with college or associate's degree education have the smallest earnings of $35,469.
Earnings by Sex by Educational Attainment in Columbia
Educational AttainmentMale IncomeFemale Income
Less than High School--
High School Diploma$41,875$0
College or Associate's Degree$69,167$35,469
Bachelor's Degree--
Graduate Degree--
Total$68,000$33,036

Family Income in Columbia

Family Income Brackets in Columbia

According to the Columbia family income data, there are 14 families falling into the $50,000 to $74,999 income range, which is the most common income bracket and makes up 32.6% of all families.
Family Income Brackets in Columbia
Income Bracket# Families% Families
Less than $10,00000.0%
$10,000 to $14,99900.0%
$15,000 to $24,99900.0%
$25,000 to $34,99924.7%
$35,000 to $49,999716.3%
$50,000 to $74,9991432.6%
$75,000 to $99,999920.9%
$100,000 to $149,99949.3%
$150,000 to $199,99912.3%
$200,000+614.0%

Family Income by Famaliy Size in Columbia

2-person families (17 | 39.5%) account for the highest median family income in Columbia with $108,750 per family, while 2-person families (17 | 39.5%) have the highest median income of $54,375 per family member.
Family Income by Famaliy Size in Columbia
Income Bracket# FamiliesMedian Income
2-Person Families17 (39.5%)$108,750
3-Person Families10 (23.3%)$0
4-Person Families7 (16.3%)$0
5-Person Families9 (20.9%)$91,042
6-Person Families0 (0.0%)$0
7+ Person Families0 (0.0%)$0
Total43 (100.0%)$58,125

Family Income by Number of Earners in Columbia

Family Income by Number of Earners in Columbia
Number of Earners# FamiliesMedian Income
No Earners3 (7.0%)$0
1 Earner11 (25.6%)$0
2 Earners29 (67.4%)$78,125
3+ Earners0 (0.0%)$0
Total43 (100.0%)$58,125

Household Income in Columbia

Household Income Brackets in Columbia

With 27 households falling in the category, the $50,000 to $74,999 income range is the most frequent in Columbia, accounting for 34.2% of all households.
Household Income Brackets in Columbia
Income Bracket# Households% Households
Less than $10,00000.0%
$10,000 to $14,99922.5%
$15,000 to $24,99945.1%
$25,000 to $34,9991620.3%
$35,000 to $49,999911.4%
$50,000 to $74,9992734.2%
$75,000 to $99,999911.4%
$100,000 to $149,99945.1%
$150,000 to $199,99911.3%
$200,000+78.9%

Household Income by Householder Age in Columbia

The median household income in Columbia is $56,146, with the highest median household income of $62,500 found in the 25 to 44 years age bracket for the primary householder. A total of 40 households (50.6%) fall into this category.
Household Income by Householder Age in Columbia
Income Bracket# HouseholdsMedian Income
15 to 24 Years0 (0.0%)$0
25 to 44 Years40 (50.6%)$62,500
45 to 64 Years22 (27.9%)$56,250
65+ Years17 (21.5%)$51,250
Total79 (100.0%)$56,146

Poverty in Columbia

Income Below Poverty by Sex and Age in Columbia

Income Below Poverty by Sex and Age in Columbia
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
6 to 11 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
12 to 14 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
15 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
16 and 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 24 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
25 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 44 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
45 to 54 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
55 to 64 Years2 (28.6%)0 (0.0%)
65 to 74 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and over0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total2 (2.1%)0 (0.0%)

Income Above Poverty by Sex and Age in Columbia

According to the poverty statistics in Columbia, males aged under 5 years and females aged under 5 years are the age groups that are most secure financially, with 100.0% of males and 100.0% of females in these age groups living above the poverty line.
Income Above Poverty by Sex and Age in Columbia
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years15 (100.0%)2 (100.0%)
5 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
6 to 11 Years18 (100.0%)5 (100.0%)
12 to 14 Years7 (100.0%)1 (100.0%)
15 Years0 (0.0%)9 (100.0%)
16 and 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 24 Years9 (100.0%)6 (100.0%)
25 to 34 Years9 (100.0%)18 (100.0%)
35 to 44 Years15 (100.0%)10 (100.0%)
45 to 54 Years7 (100.0%)9 (100.0%)
55 to 64 Years5 (71.4%)5 (100.0%)
65 to 74 Years6 (100.0%)6 (100.0%)
75 Years and over2 (100.0%)7 (100.0%)
Total93 (97.9%)78 (100.0%)

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple Families in Columbia

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple Families in Columbia
ChildrenAbove PovertyBelow Poverty
No Children16 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
1 or 2 Children2 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
3 or 4 Children9 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 or more Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total27 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)

Income Below Poverty Among Single-Parent Households in Columbia

Income Below Poverty Among Single-Parent Households in Columbia
ChildrenSingle FatherSingle Mother
No Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
1 or 2 Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
3 or 4 Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 or more Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple vs Single-Parent Households in Columbia

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple vs Single-Parent Households in Columbia
ChildrenMarried-Couple FamiliesSingle-Parent Households
No Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
1 or 2 Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
3 or 4 Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 or more Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)

Employment Characteristics in Columbia

Employment by Class of Employer in Columbia

Among the 97 employed individuals in Columbia, private company employees (73 | 75.3%), self-employed (not incorporated) (9 | 9.3%), and state government employees (8 | 8.3%) make up the most common classes of employment.
Employment by Class of Employer in Columbia
Employer Class# Employees% Employees
Private Company Employees7375.3%
Self-Employed (Incorporated)44.1%
Self-Employed (Not Incorporated)99.3%
Not-for-profit Organizations00.0%
Local Government Employees33.1%
State Government Employees88.3%
Federal Government Employees00.0%
Unpaid Family Workers00.0%
Total97100.0%

Employment Status by Age in Columbia

Employment Status by Age in Columbia
Age BracketIn Labor ForceUnemployed
16 to 19 Years7 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
20 to 24 Years8 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
25 to 29 Years1 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
30 to 34 Years26 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 44 Years25 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
45 to 54 Years16 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
55 to 59 Years1 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
60 to 64 Years9 (81.8%)0 (0.0%)
65 to 74 Years4 (33.3%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and over0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total97 (83.6%)0 (0.0%)

Employment Status by Educational Attainment in Columbia

Employment Status by Educational Attainment in Columbia
Educational AttainmentIn Labor ForceUnemployed
Less than High School9 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
High School Diploma28 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
College / Associate Degree26 (92.9%)0 (0.0%)
Bachelor's Degree or higher15 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total78 (97.5%)0 (0.0%)

Employment Occupations by Sex in Columbia

Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations

The most common Management, Business, Science and Arts occupations in Columbia are Community & Social Service (9 | 9.3%), Education, Arts & Media (8 | 8.3%), Management (4 | 4.1%), Business & Financial (2 | 2.1%), and Education Instruction & Library (1 | 1.0%).
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations in Columbia

Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations by Sex

Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations by Sex in Columbia
OccupationMaleFemale
Management4 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Business & Financial0 (0.0%)2 (100.0%)
Computers, Engineering & Science0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Computers & Mathematics0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Architecture & Engineering0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Life, Physical & Social Science0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Community & Social Service 0 (0.0%)9 (100.0%)
Education, Arts & Media0 (0.0%)8 (100.0%)
Legal Services & Support0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Education Instruction & Library0 (0.0%)1 (100.0%)
Arts, Media & Entertainment0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Health Diagnosing & Treating0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Health Technologists0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total (Category)4 (26.7%)11 (73.3%)
Total (Overall)47 (48.4%)50 (51.5%)

Services Occupations

The most common Services occupations in Columbia are Food Preparation & Serving (20 | 20.6%), Healthcare Support (8 | 8.3%), Personal Care & Service (2 | 2.1%), Security & Protection (1 | 1.0%), and Law Enforcement (1 | 1.0%).
Services Occupations in Columbia

Services Occupations by Sex

Within the Services occupations in Columbia, the most male-oriented occupations are Security & Protection (100.0%), Law Enforcement (100.0%), and Food Preparation & Serving (50.0%), while the most female-oriented occupations are Healthcare Support (100.0%), Cleaning & Maintenance (100.0%), and Personal Care & Service (100.0%).
Services Occupations by Sex in Columbia
OccupationMaleFemale
Healthcare Support0 (0.0%)8 (100.0%)
Security & Protection1 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Firefighting & Prevention0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Law Enforcement1 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Food Preparation & Serving10 (50.0%)10 (50.0%)
Cleaning & Maintenance0 (0.0%)1 (100.0%)
Personal Care & Service0 (0.0%)2 (100.0%)
Total (Category)11 (34.4%)21 (65.6%)
Total (Overall)47 (48.4%)50 (51.5%)

Sales and Office Occupations

The most common Sales and Office occupations in Columbia are Sales & Related (2 | 2.1%), and Office & Administration (2 | 2.1%).
Sales and Office Occupations in Columbia

Sales and Office Occupations by Sex

Sales and Office Occupations by Sex in Columbia
OccupationMaleFemale
Sales & Related2 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Office & Administration1 (50.0%)1 (50.0%)
Total (Category)3 (75.0%)1 (25.0%)
Total (Overall)47 (48.4%)50 (51.5%)

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations

The most common Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance occupations in Columbia are Construction & Extraction (17 | 17.5%), Installation, Maintenance & Repair (16 | 16.5%), and Farming, Fishing & Forestry (2 | 2.1%).
Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations in Columbia

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations by Sex

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations by Sex in Columbia
OccupationMaleFemale
Farming, Fishing & Forestry2 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Construction & Extraction17 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Installation, Maintenance & Repair2 (12.5%)14 (87.5%)
Total (Category)21 (60.0%)14 (40.0%)
Total (Overall)47 (48.4%)50 (51.5%)

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations

The most common Production, Transportation and Moving occupations in Columbia are Transportation (5 | 5.1%), Production (4 | 4.1%), and Material Moving (2 | 2.1%).
Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations in Columbia

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations by Sex

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations by Sex in Columbia
OccupationMaleFemale
Production2 (50.0%)2 (50.0%)
Transportation5 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Material Moving1 (50.0%)1 (50.0%)
Total (Category)8 (72.7%)3 (27.3%)
Total (Overall)47 (48.4%)50 (51.5%)

Employment Industries by Sex in Columbia

Employment Industries in Columbia

The major employment industries in Columbia include Health Care & Social Assistance (20 | 20.6%), Accommodation & Food Services (17 | 17.5%), Construction (16 | 16.5%), Professional & Scientific (15 | 15.5%), and Manufacturing (5 | 5.1%).
Employment Industries in Columbia

Employment Industries by Sex in Columbia

The Columbia industries that see more men than women are Agriculture, Fishing & Hunting (100.0%), Construction (100.0%), and Wholesale Trade (100.0%), whereas the industries that tend to have a higher number of women are Real Estate, Rental & Leasing (100.0%), Professional & Scientific (100.0%), and Educational Services (100.0%).
Employment Industries by Sex in Columbia
IndustryMaleFemale
Agriculture, Fishing & Hunting4 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Mining, Quarrying, & Extraction0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Construction16 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Manufacturing4 (80.0%)1 (20.0%)
Wholesale Trade3 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Retail Trade0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Transportation & Warehousing5 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Utilities0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Information0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Finance & Insurance1 (25.0%)3 (75.0%)
Real Estate, Rental & Leasing0 (0.0%)1 (100.0%)
Professional & Scientific0 (0.0%)15 (100.0%)
Enterprise Management0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Administrative & Support0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Educational Services0 (0.0%)1 (100.0%)
Health Care & Social Assistance0 (0.0%)20 (100.0%)
Arts, Entertainment & Recreation0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Accommodation & Food Services10 (58.8%)7 (41.2%)
Public Administration2 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total47 (48.4%)50 (51.5%)

Education in Columbia

School Enrollment in Columbia

The most common levels of schooling among the 47 students in Columbia are elementary school (21 | 44.7%), high school (16 | 34.0%), and middle school (8 | 17.0%).
School Enrollment in Columbia
School Level# Students% Students
Nursery / Preschool00.0%
Kindergarten24.3%
Elementary School2144.7%
Middle School817.0%
High School1634.0%
College / Undergraduate00.0%
Graduate / Professional00.0%
Total47100.0%

School Enrollment by Age by Funding Source in Columbia

Out of a total of 47 students who are enrolled in schools in Columbia, 4 (8.5%) attend a private institution, while the remaining 43 (91.5%) are enrolled in public schools. The age group of 5 to 9 year old has the highest likelihood of being enrolled in private schools, with 4 (17.4% in the age bracket) enrolled. Conversely, the age group of 10 to 14 year olds has the lowest likelihood of being enrolled in a private school, with 8 (100.0% in the age bracket) attending a public institution.
School Enrollment by Age by Funding Source in Columbia
Age BracketPublic SchoolPrivate School
3 to 4 Year Olds0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 9 Year Old19 (82.6%)4 (17.4%)
10 to 14 Year Olds8 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
15 to 17 Year Olds9 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 19 Year Olds7 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
20 to 24 Year Olds0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
25 to 34 Year Olds0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 Years and over0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total43 (91.5%)4 (8.5%)

Educational Attainment by Field of Study in Columbia

Bio, nature & agricultural (14 | 70.0%), science & technology (4 | 20.0%), business (1 | 5.0%), and arts & humanities (1 | 5.0%) are the most common fields of study among 20 individuals in Columbia who have obtained a bachelor's degree or higher.
Educational Attainment by Field of Study in Columbia
Field of Study# Graduates% Graduates
Computers & Mathematics00.0%
Bio, Nature & Agricultural1470.0%
Physical & Health Sciences00.0%
Psychology00.0%
Social Sciences00.0%
Engineering00.0%
Multidisciplinary Studies00.0%
Science & Technology420.0%
Business15.0%
Education00.0%
Literature & Languages00.0%
Liberal Arts & History00.0%
Visual & Performing Arts00.0%
Communications00.0%
Arts & Humanities15.0%
Total20100.0%

Transportation & Commute in Columbia

Vehicle Availability by Sex in Columbia

The most prevalent vehicle ownership categories in Columbia are males with 3 vehicles (34, accounting for 72.3%) and females with 3 vehicles (25, making up 68.0%).
Vehicle Availability by Sex in Columbia
Vehicles AvailableMaleFemale
No Vehicle0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
1 Vehicle1 (2.1%)16 (32.0%)
2 Vehicles10 (21.3%)8 (16.0%)
3 Vehicles34 (72.3%)25 (50.0%)
4 Vehicles1 (2.1%)1 (2.0%)
5 or more Vehicles1 (2.1%)0 (0.0%)
Total47 (100.0%)50 (100.0%)

Commute Time in Columbia

The most frequently occuring commute durations in Columbia are 20 to 24 minutes (24 commuters, 27.3%), 25 to 29 minutes (19 commuters, 21.6%), and 30 to 34 minutes (19 commuters, 21.6%).
Commute Time in Columbia
Commute Time# Commuters% Commuters
Less than 5 Minutes89.1%
5 to 9 Minutes44.5%
10 to 14 Minutes66.8%
15 to 19 Minutes33.4%
20 to 24 Minutes2427.3%
25 to 29 Minutes1921.6%
30 to 34 Minutes1921.6%
35 to 39 Minutes22.3%
40 to 44 Minutes00.0%
45 to 59 Minutes00.0%
60 to 89 Minutes00.0%
90 or more Minutes33.4%

Commute Time by Sex in Columbia

The most common commute times in Columbia are 25 to 29 minutes (11 commuters, 25.6%) for males and 20 to 24 minutes (19 commuters, 42.2%) for females.
Commute Time by Sex in Columbia
Commute TimeMaleFemale
Less than 5 Minutes7 (16.3%)1 (2.2%)
5 to 9 Minutes4 (9.3%)0 (0.0%)
10 to 14 Minutes0 (0.0%)6 (13.3%)
15 to 19 Minutes2 (4.6%)1 (2.2%)
20 to 24 Minutes5 (11.6%)19 (42.2%)
25 to 29 Minutes11 (25.6%)8 (17.8%)
30 to 34 Minutes9 (20.9%)10 (22.2%)
35 to 39 Minutes2 (4.6%)0 (0.0%)
40 to 44 Minutes0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
45 to 59 Minutes0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
60 to 89 Minutes0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
90 or more Minutes3 (7.0%)0 (0.0%)

Time of Departure to Work by Sex in Columbia

The most frequent times of departure to work in Columbia are 6:00 AM to 6:29 AM (9, 20.9%) for males and 4:00 PM to 11:59 PM (21, 46.7%) for females.
Time of Departure to Work by Sex in Columbia
Time of DepartureMaleFemale
12:00 AM to 4:59 AM0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5:00 AM to 5:29 AM0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5:30 AM to 5:59 AM0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
6:00 AM to 6:29 AM9 (20.9%)1 (2.2%)
6:30 AM to 6:59 AM3 (7.0%)1 (2.2%)
7:00 AM to 7:29 AM7 (16.3%)15 (33.3%)
7:30 AM to 7:59 AM6 (14.0%)1 (2.2%)
8:00 AM to 8:29 AM7 (16.3%)0 (0.0%)
8:30 AM to 8:59 AM2 (4.6%)1 (2.2%)
9:00 AM to 9:59 AM0 (0.0%)5 (11.1%)
10:00 AM to 10:59 AM0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
11:00 AM to 11:59 AM0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
12:00 PM to 3:59 PM0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
4:00 PM to 11:59 PM9 (20.9%)21 (46.7%)
Total43 (100.0%)45 (100.0%)

Housing Occupancy in Columbia

Occupancy by Ownership in Columbia

Of the total 79 dwellings in Columbia, owner-occupied units account for 68 (86.1%), while renter-occupied units make up 11 (13.9%).
Occupancy by Ownership in Columbia
Occupancy# Housing Units% Housing Units
Owner Occupied Housing Units6886.1%
Renter-Occupied Housing Units1113.9%
Total Occupied Housing Units79100.0%

Occupancy by Household Size in Columbia

Occupancy by Household Size in Columbia
Household Size# Housing Units% Housing Units
1-Person Household3645.6%
2-Person Household1721.5%
3-Person Household1012.7%
4+ Person Household1620.3%
Total Housing Units79100.0%

Occupancy by Ownership by Household Size in Columbia

Occupancy by Ownership by Household Size in Columbia
Household SizeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
1-Person Household31 (86.1%)5 (13.9%)
2-Person Household17 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
3-Person Household10 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
4+ Person Household10 (62.5%)6 (37.5%)
Total Housing Units68 (86.1%)11 (13.9%)

Occupancy by Educational Attainment in Columbia

Occupancy by Educational Attainment in Columbia
Household SizeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than High School3 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
High School Diploma14 (60.9%)9 (39.1%)
College/Associate Degree31 (93.9%)2 (6.1%)
Bachelor's Degree or higher20 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)

Occupancy by Age of Householder in Columbia

Occupancy by Age of Householder in Columbia
Age Bracket# Households% Households
Under 35 Years2430.4%
35 to 44 Years1620.3%
45 to 54 Years1316.5%
55 to 64 Years911.4%
65 to 74 Years911.4%
75 to 84 Years33.8%
85 Years and Over56.3%
Total79100.0%

Housing Finances in Columbia

Median Income by Occupancy in Columbia

Median Income by Occupancy in Columbia
Occupancy Type# HouseholdsMedian Income
Owner-Occupied68 (86.1%)$56,042
Renter-Occupied11 (13.9%)$70,208
Average79 (100.0%)$56,146

Occupancy by Householder Income Bracket in Columbia

Occupancy by Householder Income Bracket in Columbia
Income BracketOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than $5,0000 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$5,000 to $9,9990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$10,000 to $14,9992 (2.9%)0 (0.0%)
$15,000 to $19,9993 (4.4%)0 (0.0%)
$20,000 to $24,9991 (1.5%)0 (0.0%)
$25,000 to $34,99916 (23.5%)0 (0.0%)
$35,000 to $49,9994 (5.9%)5 (45.5%)
$50,000 to $74,99921 (30.9%)6 (54.5%)
$75,000 to $99,9999 (13.2%)0 (0.0%)
$100,000 to $149,9994 (5.9%)0 (0.0%)
$150,000 or more8 (11.8%)0 (0.0%)
Total68 (100.0%)11 (100.0%)

Monthly Housing Cost Tiers in Columbia

Monthly Housing Cost Tiers in Columbia
Monthly CostOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than $3003 (4.4%)0 (0.0%)
$300 to $49912 (17.6%)0 (0.0%)
$500 to $79916 (23.5%)5 (45.5%)
$800 to $9991 (1.5%)0 (0.0%)
$1,000 to $1,49925 (36.8%)6 (54.5%)
$1,500 to $1,99911 (16.2%)0 (0.0%)
$2,000 to $2,4990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$2,500 to $2,9990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$3,000 or more0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total68 (100.0%)11 (100.0%)

Physical Housing Characteristics in Columbia

Housing Structures in Columbia

Housing Structures in Columbia
Structure Type# Housing Units% Housing Units
Single Unit, Detached6075.9%
Single Unit, Attached00.0%
2 Unit Apartments45.1%
3 or 4 Unit Apartments00.0%
5 to 9 Unit Apartments00.0%
10 or more Apartments00.0%
Mobile Home / Other1519.0%
Total79100.0%

Housing Structures by Occupancy in Columbia

Housing Structures by Occupancy in Columbia
Structure TypeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Single Unit, Detached49 (81.7%)11 (18.3%)
Single Unit, Attached0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
2 Unit Apartments4 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
3 or 4 Unit Apartments0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 9 Unit Apartments0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
10 or more Apartments0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Mobile Home / Other15 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total68 (86.1%)11 (13.9%)

Housing Structures by Number of Rooms in Columbia

Housing Structures by Number of Rooms in Columbia
Number of RoomsOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
1 Room0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
2 or 3 Rooms3 (4.4%)2 (18.2%)
4 or 5 Rooms17 (25.0%)6 (54.5%)
6 or 7 Rooms31 (45.6%)2 (18.2%)
8 or more Rooms17 (25.0%)1 (9.1%)
Total68 (100.0%)11 (100.0%)

Housing Structure by Heating Type in Columbia

Housing Structure by Heating Type in Columbia
Heating TypeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Utility Gas2 (2.9%)0 (0.0%)
Bottled, Tank, or LP Gas43 (63.2%)9 (81.8%)
Electricity19 (27.9%)2 (18.2%)
Fuel Oil or Kerosene2 (2.9%)0 (0.0%)
Coal or Coke0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
All other Fuels2 (2.9%)0 (0.0%)
No Fuel Used0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total68 (100.0%)11 (100.0%)

Household Vehicle Usage in Columbia

Household Vehicle Usage in Columbia
Vehicles per HouseholdOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
No Vehicle0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
1 Vehicle23 (33.8%)3 (27.3%)
2 Vehicles16 (23.5%)2 (18.2%)
3 or more Vehicles29 (42.6%)6 (54.5%)
Total68 (100.0%)11 (100.0%)

Real Estate & Mortgages in Columbia

Real Estate and Mortgage Overview in Columbia

CharacteristicWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Housing Units3632
Median Property Value$85,000$203,600
Median Household Income$55,682$3
Monthly Housing Costs$523$0
Real Estate Taxes$1,214$0

Property Value by Mortgage Status in Columbia

Property Value by Mortgage Status in Columbia
Property ValueWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $50,00010 (27.8%)0 (0.0%)
$50,000 to $99,99912 (33.3%)3 (9.4%)
$100,000 to $299,99911 (30.6%)29 (90.6%)
$300,000 to $499,9991 (2.8%)0 (0.0%)
$500,000 to $749,9992 (5.6%)0 (0.0%)
$750,000 to $999,9990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$1,000,000 or more0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total36 (100.0%)32 (100.0%)

Household Income by Mortgage Status in Columbia

Household Income by Mortgage Status in Columbia
Household IncomeWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $10,0000 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$10,000 to $24,9996 (16.7%)0 (0.0%)
$25,000 to $34,9992 (5.6%)0 (0.0%)
$35,000 to $49,9994 (11.1%)14 (43.8%)
$50,000 to $74,99915 (41.7%)0 (0.0%)
$75,000 to $99,9990 (0.0%)6 (18.8%)
$100,000 to $149,9994 (11.1%)9 (28.1%)
$150,000 or more5 (13.9%)0 (0.0%)
Total36 (100.0%)32 (100.0%)

Property Value to Household Income Ratio in Columbia

Property Value to Household Income Ratio in Columbia
Value-to-Income RatioWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than 2.0x25 (69.4%)0 (0.0%)
2.0x to 2.9x8 (22.2%)7 (21.9%)
3.0x to 3.9x3 (8.3%)8 (25.0%)
4.0x or more0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total36 (100.0%)32 (100.0%)

Real Estate Taxes by Mortgage Status in Columbia

Real Estate Taxes by Mortgage Status in Columbia
Property TaxesWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $80011 (30.6%)0 (0.0%)
$800 to $1,49915 (41.7%)0 (0.0%)
$800 to $1,49910 (27.8%)20 (62.5%)
Total36 (100.0%)32 (100.0%)

Health & Disability in Columbia

Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Columbia

Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Columbia
Age BracketWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Under 6 Years12 (70.6%)5 (29.4%)
6 to 18 Years47 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
19 to 25 Years2 (25.0%)6 (75.0%)
26 to 34 Years24 (88.9%)3 (11.1%)
35 to 44 Years23 (92.0%)2 (8.0%)
45 to 54 Years16 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
55 to 64 Years12 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
65 to 74 Years12 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and older9 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total157 (90.7%)16 (9.2%)

Health Insurance Coverage by Citizenship Status in Columbia

Health Insurance Coverage by Citizenship Status in Columbia
Citizenship StatusWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Native Born12 (70.6%)5 (29.4%)
Foreign Born, Citizen47 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Foreign Born, not a Citizen2 (25.0%)6 (75.0%)

Health Insurance Coverage by Household Income in Columbia

Health Insurance Coverage by Household Income in Columbia
Household IncomeWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Under $25,0006 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
$25,000 to $49,99925 (92.6%)2 (7.4%)
$50,000 to $74,99959 (80.8%)14 (19.2%)
$75,000 to $99,99942 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
$100,000 and over25 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)

Public vs Private Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Columbia

Public vs Private Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Columbia
Age BracketPublic InsurancePrivate Insurance
Under 60 (0.0%)12 (70.6%)
6 to 18 Years20 (42.5%)34 (72.3%)
19 to 25 Years0 (0.0%)2 (25.0%)
25 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)24 (88.9%)
35 to 44 Years0 (0.0%)23 (92.0%)
45 to 54 Years0 (0.0%)16 (100.0%)
55 to 64 Years4 (33.3%)10 (83.3%)
65 to 74 Years12 (100.0%)8 (66.7%)
75 Years and over9 (100.0%)7 (77.8%)
Total45 (26.0%)136 (78.6%)

Disability Status by Sex by Age in Columbia

Disability Status by Sex by Age in Columbia
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 64 Years0 (0.0%)2 (8.3%)
65 to 74 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and over2 (100.0%)1 (14.3%)

Disability Class by Sex by Age in Columbia

Disability Class: Hearing Difficulty

Disability in Columbia: <span>Hearing Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 64 Years0 (0.0%)2 (8.3%)
65 to 74 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and over1 (50.0%)0 (0.0%)

Disability Class: Vision Difficulty

Disability in Columbia: <span>Vision Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 64 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
65 to 74 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and over1 (50.0%)0 (0.0%)

Disability Class: Cognitive Difficulty

Disability in Columbia: <span>Cognitive Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 64 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
65 to 74 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and over1 (50.0%)0 (0.0%)

Disability Class: Ambulatory Difficulty

Disability in Columbia: <span>Ambulatory Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 64 Years0 (0.0%)2 (8.3%)
65 to 74 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and over1 (50.0%)1 (14.3%)

Disability Class: Self-Care Difficulty

Disability in Columbia: <span>Self-Care Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 64 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
65 to 74 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and over1 (50.0%)0 (0.0%)

Technology Access in Columbia

Computing Device Access in Columbia

Computing Device Access in Columbia
Device Type# Households% Households
Desktop or Laptop5265.8%
Smartphone7189.9%
Tablet3544.3%
No Computing Device11.3%
Total79100.0%

Internet Access in Columbia

Internet Access in Columbia
Internet Type# Households% Households
Dial-Up Internet00.0%
Broadband Home6177.2%
Cellular Data Only78.9%
Satellite Internet45.1%
No Internet1113.9%
Total79100.0%

Columbia Summary

Columbia, South Dakota is a small city located in the southeastern corner of the state. It is the county seat of Union County and is located on the Missouri River. The city has a population of approximately 1,500 people and is part of the Sioux Falls Metropolitan Statistical Area.

History

The area that is now Columbia was first settled in 1856 by a group of settlers from Wisconsin. The settlement was originally known as Unionville, but was later renamed Columbia in 1873. The city was officially incorporated in 1881.
In the late 19th century, Columbia was a bustling river port and a major trading center for the region. The city was also home to a number of businesses, including a flour mill, a sawmill, a brickyard, and a brewery.

Geography

Columbia is located in the southeastern corner of South Dakota, on the Missouri River. The city is situated at an elevation of 1,717 feet (524 m) above sea level. The city covers an area of 1.3 square miles (3.4 km2).
The climate in Columbia is classified as humid continental, with cold winters and hot summers. The average annual temperature is 48.2 °F (9.0 °C). The average annual precipitation is 22.2 inches (564 mm).

Economy

The economy of Columbia is largely based on agriculture and tourism. The city is home to a number of farms, which produce a variety of crops, including corn, soybeans, wheat, and hay. The city is also home to a number of tourist attractions, including the Union County Historical Society Museum, the Union County Courthouse, and the Union County Fairgrounds.

Demographics

As of the 2010 census, the population of Columbia was 1,521. The racial makeup of the city was 97.2% White, 0.3% African American, 0.2% Native American, 0.2% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 0.7% from other races, and 1.3% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.7% of the population.
The median income for a household in the city was $37,917, and the median income for a family was $45,000. The per capita income for the city was $19,845. About 8.2% of families and 10.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.2% of those under age 18 and 8.3% of those age 65 or over.

Common Questions

What is the Total Population of Columbia?
Total Population of Columbia is 173.
What is the Total Male Population of Columbia?
Total Male Population of Columbia is 95.
What is the Total Female Population of Columbia?
Total Female Population of Columbia is 78.
What is the Ratio of Males per 100 Females in Columbia?
There are 121.79 Males per 100 Females in Columbia.
What is the Ratio of Females per 100 Males in Columbia?
There are 82.11 Females per 100 Males in Columbia.
What is the Median Population Age in Columbia?
Median Population Age in Columbia is 31.0 Years.
What is the Average Family Size in Columbia
Average Family Size in Columbia is 3.0 People.
What is the Average Household Size in Columbia
Average Household Size in Columbia is 2.2 People.
What is Per Capita Income in Columbia?
Per Capita income in Columbia is $33,033.
What is the Median Family Income in Columbia?
Median Family Income in Columbia is $58,125.
What is the Median Household income in Columbia?
Median Household Income in Columbia is $56,146.
What is Income or Wage Gap in Columbia?
Income or Wage Gap in Columbia is 27.5%.
Women in Columbia earn 72.5 cents for every dollar earned by a man.
What is Inequality or Gini Index in Columbia?
Inequality or Gini Index in Columbia is 0.37.
How Large is the Labor Force in Columbia?
There are 97 People in the Labor Forcein in Columbia.
What is the Percentage of People in the Labor Force in Columbia?
83.6% of People are in the Labor Force in Columbia.