Shirley, AR

Shirley Map

Shirley Map

Shirley Overview

281
TOTAL POPULATION
116
MALE POPULATION
165
FEMALE POPULATION
70.30
MALES / 100 FEMALES
142.24
FEMALES / 100 MALES
47.0
MEDIAN AGE
2.9
AVG FAMILY SIZE
2.6
AVG HOUSEHOLD SIZE
$24,039
PER CAPITA INCOME
$76,111
AVG FAMILY INCOME
$48,750
AVG HOUSEHOLD INCOME
63.3%
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ % ]
36.7¢/ $1
WAGE / INCOME GAP [ $ ]
0.42
INEQUALITY / GINI INDEX
121
LABOR FORCE [ PEOPLE ]
48.0%
PERCENT IN LABOR FORCE
2.5%
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE

Shirley Zip Codes

Shirley Area Codes

Race in Shirley

The most populous races in Shirley are White / Caucasian (252 | 89.7%), Hispanic or Latino (29 | 10.3%), and Two or more Races (29 | 10.3%).
Race in Shirley
Race# Population% Population
Asian00.0%
Black / African American00.0%
Hawaiian / Pacific00.0%
Hispanic or Latino2910.3%
Native / Alaskan00.0%
White / Caucasian25289.7%
Two or more Races2910.3%
Some other Race00.0%
Total281100.0%

Ancestry in Shirley

The most populous ancestries reported in Shirley are American (81 | 28.8%), Irish (27 | 9.6%), Spanish (27 | 9.6%), English (25 | 8.9%), and German (21 | 7.5%), together accounting for 64.4% of all Shirley residents.
Ancestry in Shirley
Ancestry# Population% Population
American8128.8%
British20.7%
Dutch20.7%
English258.9%
European10.4%
French20.7%
German217.5%
Irish279.6%
Mexican20.7%
Norwegian20.7%
Polish93.2%
Scotch-Irish31.1%
Scottish20.7%
Spanish279.6%
View All 14 Rows

Immigrants in Shirley

The most numerous immigrant groups reported in Shirley came from Europe (27 | 9.6%), Southern Europe (27 | 9.6%), and Spain (27 | 9.6%), together accounting for 28.8% of all Shirley residents.
Immigrants in Shirley
Immigration Origin# Population% Population
Europe279.6%
Southern Europe279.6%
Spain279.6%
View All 3 Rows

Sex and Age in Shirley

Sex and Age in Shirley

The most populous age groups in Shirley are 45 to 49 Years (16 | 13.8%) for men and 15 to 19 Years (47 | 28.5%) for women.
Sex and Age in Shirley
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years5 (4.3%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 9 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
10 to 14 Years9 (7.8%)4 (2.4%)
15 to 19 Years12 (10.3%)47 (28.5%)
20 to 24 Years11 (9.5%)6 (3.6%)
25 to 29 Years6 (5.2%)0 (0.0%)
30 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)13 (7.9%)
35 to 39 Years4 (3.5%)2 (1.2%)
40 to 44 Years5 (4.3%)5 (3.0%)
45 to 49 Years16 (13.8%)23 (13.9%)
50 to 54 Years15 (12.9%)20 (12.1%)
55 to 59 Years7 (6.0%)8 (4.9%)
60 to 64 Years9 (7.8%)7 (4.2%)
65 to 69 Years4 (3.5%)10 (6.1%)
70 to 74 Years7 (6.0%)1 (0.6%)
75 to 79 Years4 (3.5%)10 (6.1%)
80 to 84 Years0 (0.0%)9 (5.4%)
85 Years and over2 (1.7%)0 (0.0%)
Total116 (100.0%)165 (100.0%)

Families and Households in Shirley

Median Family Size in Shirley

The median family size in Shirley is 2.86 persons per family, with single male/father families (12 | 16.7%) accounting for the largest median family size of 3.75 persons per family. On the other hand, married-couple families (52 | 72.2%) represent the smallest median family size with 2.65 persons per family.
Median Family Size in Shirley
Family Type# FamiliesFamily Size
Married-Couple52 (72.2%)2.65
Single Male/Father12 (16.7%)3.75
Single Female/Mother8 (11.1%)2.88
Total Families72 (100.0%)2.86

Median Household Size in Shirley

The median household size in Shirley is 2.60 persons per household, with single male/father households (12 | 11.1%) accounting for the largest median household size of 3.75 persons per household. non-family households (36 | 33.3%) represent the smallest median household size with 1.33 persons per household.
Median Household Size in Shirley
Household Type# HouseholdsHousehold Size
Married-Couple52 (48.1%)3.17
Single Male/Father12 (11.1%)3.75
Single Female/Mother8 (7.4%)2.88
Non-family36 (33.3%)1.33
Total Households108 (100.0%)2.60

Household Size by Marriage Status in Shirley

Out of a total of 108 households in Shirley, 72 (66.7%) are family households, while 36 (33.3%) are nonfamily households. The most numerous type of family households are 2-person households, comprising 48, and the most common type of nonfamily households are 1-person households, comprising 27.
Household Size by Marriage Status in Shirley
Household SizeFamily HouseholdsNonfamily Households
1-Person Households-27 (25.0%)
2-Person Households48 (44.4%)9 (8.3%)
3-Person Households10 (9.3%)0 (0.0%)
4-Person Households4 (3.7%)0 (0.0%)
5-Person Households10 (9.3%)0 (0.0%)
6-Person Households0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
7+ Person Households0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total72 (66.7%)36 (33.3%)

Female Fertility in Shirley

Fertility by Age in Shirley

Female Fertility by Age in Shirley
Age BracketWomen with BirthsBirths / 1,000 Women
15 to 19 years0 (0.0%)0.0
20 to 34 years0 (0.0%)0.0
35 to 50 years0 (0.0%)0.0
Total0 (0.0%)0.0

Fertility by Age by Marriage Status in Shirley

Female Fertility by Age by Marriage Status in Shirley
Age BracketMarriedUnmarried
15 to 19 years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
20 to 34 years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 50 years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)

Fertility by Education in Shirley

Female Fertility by Education Attainment in Shirley
Educational AttainmentWomen with BirthsBirths / 1,000 Women
Less than High School0 (0.0%)0.0
High School Diploma0 (0.0%)0.0
College or Associate's Degree0 (0.0%)0.0
Bachelor's Degree0 (0.0%)0.0
Graduate Degree0 (0.0%)0.0
Total0 (0.0%)0.0

Fertility by Education by Marriage Status in Shirley

Female Fertility by Education by Marriage Status in Shirley
Educational AttainmentMarriedUnmarried
Less than High School0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
High School Diploma0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
College or Associate's Degree0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Bachelor's Degree0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Graduate Degree0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)

Income in Shirley

Income Overview in Shirley

Per Capita Income in Shirley is $24,039, while median incomes of families and households are $76,111 and $48,750 respectively.
CharacteristicNumberMeasure
Per Capita Income281$24,039
Median Family Income72$76,111
Mean Family Income72$76,992
Median Household Income108$48,750
Mean Household Income108$60,994
Income Deficit72$0
Wage / Income Gap (%)28163.32%
Wage / Income Gap ($)28136.68¢ per $1
Gini / Inequality Index2810.42

Earnings by Sex in Shirley

Average Earnings in Shirley are $31,042, $59,063 for men and $21,667 for women, a difference of 63.3%.
Earnings by Sex in Shirley
SexNumberAverage Earnings
Male51 (42.1%)$59,063
Female70 (57.9%)$21,667
Total121 (100.0%)$31,042

Earnings by Sex by Income Bracket in Shirley

The most common earnings brackets in Shirley are $75,000 to $99,999 for men (23 | 45.1%) and $35,000 to $39,999 for women (11 | 15.7%).
Earnings by Sex by Income Bracket in Shirley
IncomeMaleFemale
$2,499 or less0 (0.0%)7 (10.0%)
$2,500 to $4,9993 (5.9%)0 (0.0%)
$5,000 to $7,4992 (3.9%)6 (8.6%)
$7,500 to $9,9994 (7.8%)7 (10.0%)
$10,000 to $12,4990 (0.0%)7 (10.0%)
$12,500 to $14,9991 (2.0%)4 (5.7%)
$15,000 to $17,4990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$17,500 to $19,9990 (0.0%)2 (2.9%)
$20,000 to $22,4990 (0.0%)3 (4.3%)
$22,500 to $24,9991 (2.0%)5 (7.1%)
$25,000 to $29,9996 (11.8%)0 (0.0%)
$30,000 to $34,9994 (7.8%)5 (7.1%)
$35,000 to $39,9990 (0.0%)11 (15.7%)
$40,000 to $44,9991 (2.0%)0 (0.0%)
$45,000 to $49,9990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$50,000 to $54,9990 (0.0%)5 (7.1%)
$55,000 to $64,9995 (9.8%)1 (1.4%)
$65,000 to $74,9990 (0.0%)1 (1.4%)
$75,000 to $99,99923 (45.1%)4 (5.7%)
$100,000+1 (2.0%)2 (2.9%)
Total51 (100.0%)70 (100.0%)

Earnings by Sex by Educational Attainment in Shirley

Earnings by Sex by Educational Attainment in Shirley
Educational AttainmentMale IncomeFemale Income
Less than High School--
High School Diploma--
College or Associate's Degree--
Bachelor's Degree--
Graduate Degree--
Total$67,500$32,500

Family Income in Shirley

Family Income Brackets in Shirley

According to the Shirley family income data, there are 21 families falling into the $100,000 to $149,999 income range, which is the most common income bracket and makes up 29.2% of all families.
Family Income Brackets in Shirley
Income Bracket# Families% Families
Less than $10,00000.0%
$10,000 to $14,99922.8%
$15,000 to $24,9991520.8%
$25,000 to $34,99922.8%
$35,000 to $49,99956.9%
$50,000 to $74,999811.1%
$75,000 to $99,9991723.6%
$100,000 to $149,9992129.2%
$150,000 to $199,99911.4%
$200,000+11.4%

Family Income by Famaliy Size in Shirley

2-person families (48 | 66.7%) account for the highest median family income in Shirley with $69,375 per family, while 2-person families (48 | 66.7%) have the highest median income of $34,688 per family member.
Family Income by Famaliy Size in Shirley
Income Bracket# FamiliesMedian Income
2-Person Families48 (66.7%)$69,375
3-Person Families10 (13.9%)$0
4-Person Families9 (12.5%)$0
5-Person Families5 (6.9%)$0
6-Person Families0 (0.0%)$0
7+ Person Families0 (0.0%)$0
Total72 (100.0%)$76,111

Family Income by Number of Earners in Shirley

Family Income by Number of Earners in Shirley
Number of Earners# FamiliesMedian Income
No Earners27 (37.5%)$20,750
1 Earner11 (15.3%)$75,893
2 Earners29 (40.3%)$105,179
3+ Earners5 (6.9%)$0
Total72 (100.0%)$76,111

Household Income in Shirley

Household Income Brackets in Shirley

With 22 households falling in the category, the $100,000 to $149,999 income range is the most frequent in Shirley, accounting for 20.4% of all households. In contrast, only 1 households (0.9%) fall into the $150,000 to $199,999 income bracket, making it the least populous group.
Household Income Brackets in Shirley
Income Bracket# Households% Households
Less than $10,00032.8%
$10,000 to $14,9991413.0%
$15,000 to $24,9991917.6%
$25,000 to $34,99965.6%
$35,000 to $49,9991312.0%
$50,000 to $74,9991211.1%
$75,000 to $99,9991715.7%
$100,000 to $149,9992220.4%
$150,000 to $199,99910.9%
$200,000+10.9%

Household Income by Householder Age in Shirley

The median household income in Shirley is $48,750, with the highest median household income of $67,813 found in the 45 to 64 years age bracket for the primary householder. A total of 57 households (52.8%) fall into this category. Meanwhile, the 15 to 24 years age bracket for the primary householder has the lowest median household income of $0, with 3 households (2.8%) in this group.
Household Income by Householder Age in Shirley
Income Bracket# HouseholdsMedian Income
15 to 24 Years3 (2.8%)$0
25 to 44 Years15 (13.9%)$0
45 to 64 Years57 (52.8%)$67,813
65+ Years33 (30.6%)$27,917
Total108 (100.0%)$48,750

Poverty in Shirley

Income Below Poverty by Sex and Age in Shirley

With 20.7% poverty level for males and 35.8% for females among the residents of Shirley, under 5 year old males and 16 and 17 year old females are the most vulnerable to poverty, with 5 males (100.0%) and 27 females (79.4%) in their respective age groups living below the poverty level.
Income Below Poverty by Sex and Age in Shirley
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years5 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
6 to 11 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
12 to 14 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
15 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
16 and 17 Years0 (0.0%)27 (79.4%)
18 to 24 Years10 (55.6%)6 (46.2%)
25 to 34 Years4 (66.7%)6 (46.2%)
35 to 44 Years0 (0.0%)2 (28.6%)
45 to 54 Years5 (16.1%)10 (23.3%)
55 to 64 Years0 (0.0%)4 (26.7%)
65 to 74 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and over0 (0.0%)4 (21.0%)
Total24 (20.7%)59 (35.8%)

Income Above Poverty by Sex and Age in Shirley

According to the poverty statistics in Shirley, males aged 6 to 11 years and females aged 12 to 14 years are the age groups that are most secure financially, with 100.0% of males and 100.0% of females in these age groups living above the poverty line.
Income Above Poverty by Sex and Age in Shirley
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
6 to 11 Years5 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
12 to 14 Years4 (100.0%)4 (100.0%)
15 Years5 (100.0%)6 (100.0%)
16 and 17 Years0 (0.0%)7 (20.6%)
18 to 24 Years8 (44.4%)7 (53.8%)
25 to 34 Years2 (33.3%)7 (53.8%)
35 to 44 Years9 (100.0%)5 (71.4%)
45 to 54 Years26 (83.9%)33 (76.7%)
55 to 64 Years16 (100.0%)11 (73.3%)
65 to 74 Years11 (100.0%)11 (100.0%)
75 Years and over6 (100.0%)15 (78.9%)
Total92 (79.3%)106 (64.2%)

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple Families in Shirley

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple Families in Shirley
ChildrenAbove PovertyBelow Poverty
No Children43 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
1 or 2 Children9 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
3 or 4 Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 or more Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total52 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)

Income Below Poverty Among Single-Parent Households in Shirley

According to the poverty data in Shirley, 41.7% or 5 single-father households and 87.5% or 7 single-mother households are living below the poverty line. Among single-father households, those with no children have the highest poverty rate, with 5 households (71.4%) experiencing poverty. Likewise, among single-mother households, those with 1 or 2 children have the highest poverty rate, with 5 households (100.0%) falling below the poverty line.
Income Below Poverty Among Single-Parent Households in Shirley
ChildrenSingle FatherSingle Mother
No Children5 (71.4%)2 (66.7%)
1 or 2 Children0 (0.0%)5 (100.0%)
3 or 4 Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 or more Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total5 (41.7%)7 (87.5%)

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple vs Single-Parent Households in Shirley

Income Below Poverty Among Married-Couple vs Single-Parent Households in Shirley
ChildrenMarried-Couple FamiliesSingle-Parent Households
No Children0 (0.0%)7 (70.0%)
1 or 2 Children0 (0.0%)5 (50.0%)
3 or 4 Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 or more Children0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total0 (0.0%)12 (60.0%)

Employment Characteristics in Shirley

Employment by Class of Employer in Shirley

Among the 116 employed individuals in Shirley, private company employees (62 | 53.4%), not-for-profit organizations (15 | 12.9%), and state government employees (14 | 12.1%) make up the most common classes of employment.
Employment by Class of Employer in Shirley
Employer Class# Employees% Employees
Private Company Employees6253.4%
Self-Employed (Incorporated)65.2%
Self-Employed (Not Incorporated)65.2%
Not-for-profit Organizations1512.9%
Local Government Employees119.5%
State Government Employees1412.1%
Federal Government Employees21.7%
Unpaid Family Workers00.0%
Total116100.0%

Employment Status by Age in Shirley

According to the labor force statistics for Shirley, out of the total population over 16 years of age (252), 48.0% or 121 individuals are in the labor force, with 2.5% or 3 of them unemployed. The age group with the highest labor force participation rate is 35 to 44 years, with 87.5% or 14 individuals in the labor force. Within the labor force, the 16 to 19 years age range has the highest percentage of unemployed individuals, with 17.6% or 3 of them being unemployed.
Employment Status by Age in Shirley
Age BracketIn Labor ForceUnemployed
16 to 19 Years17 (35.4%)3 (17.6%)
20 to 24 Years9 (52.9%)0 (0.0%)
25 to 29 Years4 (66.7%)0 (0.0%)
30 to 34 Years7 (53.8%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 44 Years14 (87.5%)0 (0.0%)
45 to 54 Years46 (62.2%)0 (0.0%)
55 to 59 Years13 (86.7%)0 (0.0%)
60 to 64 Years8 (50.0%)0 (0.0%)
65 to 74 Years1 (4.5%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and over2 (8.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total121 (48.0%)3 (2.5%)

Employment Status by Educational Attainment in Shirley

Employment Status by Educational Attainment in Shirley
Educational AttainmentIn Labor ForceUnemployed
Less than High School1 (11.1%)0 (0.0%)
High School Diploma26 (43.3%)0 (0.0%)
College / Associate Degree32 (84.2%)0 (0.0%)
Bachelor's Degree or higher33 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total92 (65.7%)0 (0.0%)

Employment Occupations by Sex in Shirley

Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations

The most common Management, Business, Science and Arts occupations in Shirley are Community & Social Service (25 | 21.2%), Education Instruction & Library (21 | 17.8%), Management (16 | 13.6%), Health Diagnosing & Treating (15 | 12.7%), and Health Technologists (13 | 11.0%).
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations in Shirley

Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations by Sex

Within the Management, Business, Science and Arts occupations in Shirley, the most male-oriented occupations are Management (81.2%), Health Technologists (69.2%), and Health Diagnosing & Treating (60.0%), while the most female-oriented occupations are Computers, Engineering & Science (100.0%), Life, Physical & Social Science (100.0%), and Arts, Media & Entertainment (100.0%).
Management, Business, Science and Arts Occupations by Sex in Shirley
OccupationMaleFemale
Management13 (81.2%)3 (18.8%)
Business & Financial0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Computers, Engineering & Science0 (0.0%)1 (100.0%)
Computers & Mathematics0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Architecture & Engineering0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Life, Physical & Social Science0 (0.0%)1 (100.0%)
Community & Social Service 5 (20.0%)20 (80.0%)
Education, Arts & Media0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Legal Services & Support0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Education Instruction & Library5 (23.8%)16 (76.2%)
Arts, Media & Entertainment0 (0.0%)4 (100.0%)
Health Diagnosing & Treating9 (60.0%)6 (40.0%)
Health Technologists9 (69.2%)4 (30.8%)
Total (Category)27 (47.4%)30 (52.6%)
Total (Overall)48 (40.7%)70 (59.3%)

Services Occupations

The most common Services occupations in Shirley are Food Preparation & Serving (11 | 9.3%), Healthcare Support (5 | 4.2%), Cleaning & Maintenance (4 | 3.4%), and Personal Care & Service (1 | 0.9%).
Services Occupations in Shirley

Services Occupations by Sex

Services Occupations by Sex in Shirley
OccupationMaleFemale
Healthcare Support0 (0.0%)5 (100.0%)
Security & Protection0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Firefighting & Prevention0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Law Enforcement0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Food Preparation & Serving0 (0.0%)11 (100.0%)
Cleaning & Maintenance2 (50.0%)2 (50.0%)
Personal Care & Service0 (0.0%)1 (100.0%)
Total (Category)2 (9.5%)19 (90.5%)
Total (Overall)48 (40.7%)70 (59.3%)

Sales and Office Occupations

The most common Sales and Office occupations in Shirley are Office & Administration (13 | 11.0%), and Sales & Related (8 | 6.8%).
Sales and Office Occupations in Shirley

Sales and Office Occupations by Sex

Sales and Office Occupations by Sex in Shirley
OccupationMaleFemale
Sales & Related1 (12.5%)7 (87.5%)
Office & Administration4 (30.8%)9 (69.2%)
Total (Category)5 (23.8%)16 (76.2%)
Total (Overall)48 (40.7%)70 (59.3%)

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations

The most common Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance occupations in Shirley are Construction & Extraction (8 | 6.8%), and Installation, Maintenance & Repair (3 | 2.5%).
Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations in Shirley

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations by Sex

Natural Resources, Construction and Maintenance Occupations by Sex in Shirley
OccupationMaleFemale
Farming, Fishing & Forestry0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Construction & Extraction8 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Installation, Maintenance & Repair3 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total (Category)11 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total (Overall)48 (40.7%)70 (59.3%)

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations

The most common Production, Transportation and Moving occupations in Shirley are Production (5 | 4.2%), and Material Moving (3 | 2.5%).
Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations in Shirley

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations by Sex

Production, Transportation and Moving Occupations by Sex in Shirley
OccupationMaleFemale
Production0 (0.0%)5 (100.0%)
Transportation0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Material Moving3 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total (Category)3 (37.5%)5 (62.5%)
Total (Overall)48 (40.7%)70 (59.3%)

Employment Industries by Sex in Shirley

Employment Industries in Shirley

The major employment industries in Shirley include Health Care & Social Assistance (38 | 32.2%), Educational Services (19 | 16.1%), Manufacturing (10 | 8.5%), Professional & Scientific (10 | 8.5%), and Finance & Insurance (8 | 6.8%).
Employment Industries in Shirley

Employment Industries by Sex in Shirley

The Shirley industries that see more men than women are Construction (100.0%), Utilities (100.0%), and Information (100.0%), whereas the industries that tend to have a higher number of women are Retail Trade (100.0%), Transportation & Warehousing (100.0%), and Professional & Scientific (100.0%).
Employment Industries by Sex in Shirley
IndustryMaleFemale
Agriculture, Fishing & Hunting0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Mining, Quarrying, & Extraction0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Construction7 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Manufacturing5 (50.0%)5 (50.0%)
Wholesale Trade0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Retail Trade0 (0.0%)2 (100.0%)
Transportation & Warehousing0 (0.0%)2 (100.0%)
Utilities2 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Information1 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Finance & Insurance8 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Real Estate, Rental & Leasing0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Professional & Scientific0 (0.0%)10 (100.0%)
Enterprise Management0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Administrative & Support0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Educational Services5 (26.3%)14 (73.7%)
Health Care & Social Assistance15 (39.5%)23 (60.5%)
Arts, Entertainment & Recreation0 (0.0%)4 (100.0%)
Accommodation & Food Services0 (0.0%)8 (100.0%)
Public Administration4 (66.7%)2 (33.3%)
Total48 (40.7%)70 (59.3%)

Education in Shirley

School Enrollment in Shirley

The most common levels of schooling among the 61 students in Shirley are high school (49 | 80.3%), middle school (9 | 14.7%), and college / undergraduate (3 | 4.9%).
School Enrollment in Shirley
School Level# Students% Students
Nursery / Preschool00.0%
Kindergarten00.0%
Elementary School00.0%
Middle School914.7%
High School4980.3%
College / Undergraduate34.9%
Graduate / Professional00.0%
Total61100.0%

School Enrollment by Age by Funding Source in Shirley

Out of a total of 61 students who are enrolled in schools in Shirley, 1 (1.6%) attend a private institution, while the remaining 60 (98.4%) are enrolled in public schools. The age group of 35 years and over has the highest likelihood of being enrolled in private schools, with 1 (33.3% in the age bracket) enrolled. Conversely, the age group of 10 to 14 year olds has the lowest likelihood of being enrolled in a private school, with 13 (100.0% in the age bracket) attending a public institution.
School Enrollment by Age by Funding Source in Shirley
Age BracketPublic SchoolPrivate School
3 to 4 Year Olds0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 9 Year Old0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
10 to 14 Year Olds13 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
15 to 17 Year Olds45 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 19 Year Olds0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
20 to 24 Year Olds0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
25 to 34 Year Olds0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 Years and over2 (66.7%)1 (33.3%)
Total60 (98.4%)1 (1.6%)

Educational Attainment by Field of Study in Shirley

Psychology (8 | 18.2%), science & technology (7 | 15.9%), literature & languages (7 | 15.9%), education (6 | 13.6%), and bio, nature & agricultural (5 | 11.4%) are the most common fields of study among 44 individuals in Shirley who have obtained a bachelor's degree or higher.
Educational Attainment by Field of Study in Shirley
Field of Study# Graduates% Graduates
Computers & Mathematics00.0%
Bio, Nature & Agricultural511.4%
Physical & Health Sciences00.0%
Psychology818.2%
Social Sciences12.3%
Engineering00.0%
Multidisciplinary Studies00.0%
Science & Technology715.9%
Business12.3%
Education613.6%
Literature & Languages715.9%
Liberal Arts & History511.4%
Visual & Performing Arts00.0%
Communications00.0%
Arts & Humanities49.1%
Total44100.0%

Transportation & Commute in Shirley

Vehicle Availability by Sex in Shirley

The most prevalent vehicle ownership categories in Shirley are males with 3 vehicles (21, accounting for 43.8%) and females with 3 vehicles (37, making up 30.9%).
Vehicle Availability by Sex in Shirley
Vehicles AvailableMaleFemale
No Vehicle0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
1 Vehicle14 (29.2%)9 (13.2%)
2 Vehicles10 (20.8%)17 (25.0%)
3 Vehicles21 (43.8%)37 (54.4%)
4 Vehicles2 (4.2%)4 (5.9%)
5 or more Vehicles1 (2.1%)1 (1.5%)
Total48 (100.0%)68 (100.0%)

Commute Time in Shirley

The most frequently occuring commute durations in Shirley are 90 or more minutes (25 commuters, 22.7%), 5 to 9 minutes (19 commuters, 17.3%), and 10 to 14 minutes (16 commuters, 14.5%).
Commute Time in Shirley
Commute Time# Commuters% Commuters
Less than 5 Minutes10.9%
5 to 9 Minutes1917.3%
10 to 14 Minutes1614.5%
15 to 19 Minutes76.4%
20 to 24 Minutes1614.5%
25 to 29 Minutes1614.5%
30 to 34 Minutes76.4%
35 to 39 Minutes00.0%
40 to 44 Minutes00.0%
45 to 59 Minutes32.7%
60 to 89 Minutes00.0%
90 or more Minutes2522.7%

Commute Time by Sex in Shirley

The most common commute times in Shirley are 90 or more minutes (18 commuters, 37.5%) for males and 5 to 9 minutes (17 commuters, 27.4%) for females.
Commute Time by Sex in Shirley
Commute TimeMaleFemale
Less than 5 Minutes1 (2.1%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 9 Minutes2 (4.2%)17 (27.4%)
10 to 14 Minutes15 (31.2%)1 (1.6%)
15 to 19 Minutes0 (0.0%)7 (11.3%)
20 to 24 Minutes0 (0.0%)16 (25.8%)
25 to 29 Minutes6 (12.5%)10 (16.1%)
30 to 34 Minutes5 (10.4%)2 (3.2%)
35 to 39 Minutes0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
40 to 44 Minutes0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
45 to 59 Minutes1 (2.1%)2 (3.2%)
60 to 89 Minutes0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
90 or more Minutes18 (37.5%)7 (11.3%)

Time of Departure to Work by Sex in Shirley

The most frequent times of departure to work in Shirley are 6:30 AM to 6:59 AM (13, 27.1%) for males and 7:00 AM to 7:29 AM (27, 43.5%) for females.
Time of Departure to Work by Sex in Shirley
Time of DepartureMaleFemale
12:00 AM to 4:59 AM0 (0.0%)6 (9.7%)
5:00 AM to 5:29 AM0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5:30 AM to 5:59 AM2 (4.2%)2 (3.2%)
6:00 AM to 6:29 AM4 (8.3%)3 (4.8%)
6:30 AM to 6:59 AM13 (27.1%)6 (9.7%)
7:00 AM to 7:29 AM11 (22.9%)27 (43.5%)
7:30 AM to 7:59 AM6 (12.5%)3 (4.8%)
8:00 AM to 8:29 AM7 (14.6%)2 (3.2%)
8:30 AM to 8:59 AM0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
9:00 AM to 9:59 AM0 (0.0%)6 (9.7%)
10:00 AM to 10:59 AM0 (0.0%)2 (3.2%)
11:00 AM to 11:59 AM0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
12:00 PM to 3:59 PM0 (0.0%)5 (8.1%)
4:00 PM to 11:59 PM5 (10.4%)0 (0.0%)
Total48 (100.0%)62 (100.0%)

Housing Occupancy in Shirley

Occupancy by Ownership in Shirley

Of the total 108 dwellings in Shirley, owner-occupied units account for 82 (75.9%), while renter-occupied units make up 26 (24.1%).
Occupancy by Ownership in Shirley
Occupancy# Housing Units% Housing Units
Owner Occupied Housing Units8275.9%
Renter-Occupied Housing Units2624.1%
Total Occupied Housing Units108100.0%

Occupancy by Household Size in Shirley

Occupancy by Household Size in Shirley
Household Size# Housing Units% Housing Units
1-Person Household2725.0%
2-Person Household5752.8%
3-Person Household109.3%
4+ Person Household1413.0%
Total Housing Units108100.0%

Occupancy by Ownership by Household Size in Shirley

Occupancy by Ownership by Household Size in Shirley
Household SizeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
1-Person Household20 (74.1%)7 (25.9%)
2-Person Household50 (87.7%)7 (12.3%)
3-Person Household3 (30.0%)7 (70.0%)
4+ Person Household9 (64.3%)5 (35.7%)
Total Housing Units82 (75.9%)26 (24.1%)

Occupancy by Educational Attainment in Shirley

Occupancy by Educational Attainment in Shirley
Household SizeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than High School2 (22.2%)7 (77.8%)
High School Diploma22 (62.9%)13 (37.1%)
College/Associate Degree32 (84.2%)6 (15.8%)
Bachelor's Degree or higher26 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)

Occupancy by Age of Householder in Shirley

Occupancy by Age of Householder in Shirley
Age Bracket# Households% Households
Under 35 Years76.5%
35 to 44 Years1110.2%
45 to 54 Years4238.9%
55 to 64 Years1513.9%
65 to 74 Years1312.0%
75 to 84 Years2018.5%
85 Years and Over00.0%
Total108100.0%

Housing Finances in Shirley

Median Income by Occupancy in Shirley

Median Income by Occupancy in Shirley
Occupancy Type# HouseholdsMedian Income
Owner-Occupied82 (75.9%)$53,125
Renter-Occupied26 (24.1%)$0
Average108 (100.0%)$48,750

Occupancy by Householder Income Bracket in Shirley

Occupancy by Householder Income Bracket in Shirley
Income BracketOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than $5,0003 (3.7%)0 (0.0%)
$5,000 to $9,9990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$10,000 to $14,9998 (9.8%)6 (23.1%)
$15,000 to $19,99910 (12.2%)0 (0.0%)
$20,000 to $24,9992 (2.4%)7 (26.9%)
$25,000 to $34,9995 (6.1%)1 (3.8%)
$35,000 to $49,9998 (9.8%)5 (19.2%)
$50,000 to $74,99912 (14.6%)0 (0.0%)
$75,000 to $99,99917 (20.7%)0 (0.0%)
$100,000 to $149,99915 (18.3%)7 (26.9%)
$150,000 or more2 (2.4%)0 (0.0%)
Total82 (100.0%)26 (100.0%)

Monthly Housing Cost Tiers in Shirley

Monthly Housing Cost Tiers in Shirley
Monthly CostOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Less than $30012 (14.6%)0 (0.0%)
$300 to $49936 (43.9%)5 (19.2%)
$500 to $7997 (8.5%)4 (15.4%)
$800 to $9992 (2.4%)5 (19.2%)
$1,000 to $1,49921 (25.6%)2 (7.7%)
$1,500 to $1,9991 (1.2%)0 (0.0%)
$2,000 to $2,4993 (3.7%)0 (0.0%)
$2,500 to $2,9990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$3,000 or more0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total82 (100.0%)26 (100.0%)

Physical Housing Characteristics in Shirley

Housing Structures in Shirley

Housing Structures in Shirley
Structure Type# Housing Units% Housing Units
Single Unit, Detached9487.0%
Single Unit, Attached00.0%
2 Unit Apartments00.0%
3 or 4 Unit Apartments00.0%
5 to 9 Unit Apartments00.0%
10 or more Apartments21.8%
Mobile Home / Other1211.1%
Total108100.0%

Housing Structures by Occupancy in Shirley

Housing Structures by Occupancy in Shirley
Structure TypeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Single Unit, Detached75 (79.8%)19 (20.2%)
Single Unit, Attached0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
2 Unit Apartments0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
3 or 4 Unit Apartments0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 9 Unit Apartments0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
10 or more Apartments0 (0.0%)2 (100.0%)
Mobile Home / Other7 (58.3%)5 (41.7%)
Total82 (75.9%)26 (24.1%)

Housing Structures by Number of Rooms in Shirley

Housing Structures by Number of Rooms in Shirley
Number of RoomsOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
1 Room0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
2 or 3 Rooms4 (4.9%)0 (0.0%)
4 or 5 Rooms27 (32.9%)6 (23.1%)
6 or 7 Rooms26 (31.7%)15 (57.7%)
8 or more Rooms25 (30.5%)5 (19.2%)
Total82 (100.0%)26 (100.0%)

Housing Structure by Heating Type in Shirley

Housing Structure by Heating Type in Shirley
Heating TypeOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
Utility Gas5 (6.1%)0 (0.0%)
Bottled, Tank, or LP Gas30 (36.6%)6 (23.1%)
Electricity42 (51.2%)20 (76.9%)
Fuel Oil or Kerosene0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Coal or Coke0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
All other Fuels5 (6.1%)0 (0.0%)
No Fuel Used0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total82 (100.0%)26 (100.0%)

Household Vehicle Usage in Shirley

Household Vehicle Usage in Shirley
Vehicles per HouseholdOwner-occupiedRenter-occupied
No Vehicle0 (0.0%)2 (7.7%)
1 Vehicle33 (40.2%)7 (26.9%)
2 Vehicles19 (23.2%)8 (30.8%)
3 or more Vehicles30 (36.6%)9 (34.6%)
Total82 (100.0%)26 (100.0%)

Real Estate & Mortgages in Shirley

Real Estate and Mortgage Overview in Shirley

CharacteristicWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Housing Units4933
Median Property Value$124,000$114,100
Median Household Income--
Monthly Housing Costs$384$0
Real Estate Taxes$573$9

Property Value by Mortgage Status in Shirley

Property Value by Mortgage Status in Shirley
Property ValueWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $50,0006 (12.2%)4 (12.1%)
$50,000 to $99,9997 (14.3%)8 (24.2%)
$100,000 to $299,99935 (71.4%)19 (57.6%)
$300,000 to $499,9991 (2.0%)2 (6.1%)
$500,000 to $749,9990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$750,000 to $999,9990 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
$1,000,000 or more0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total49 (100.0%)33 (100.0%)

Household Income by Mortgage Status in Shirley

Household Income by Mortgage Status in Shirley
Household IncomeWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $10,0003 (6.1%)0 (0.0%)
$10,000 to $24,99918 (36.7%)0 (0.0%)
$25,000 to $34,9995 (10.2%)2 (6.1%)
$35,000 to $49,9997 (14.3%)0 (0.0%)
$50,000 to $74,9996 (12.2%)1 (3.0%)
$75,000 to $99,9992 (4.1%)6 (18.2%)
$100,000 to $149,9998 (16.3%)15 (45.5%)
$150,000 or more0 (0.0%)7 (21.2%)
Total49 (100.0%)33 (100.0%)

Property Value to Household Income Ratio in Shirley

Property Value to Household Income Ratio in Shirley
Value-to-Income RatioWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than 2.0x10 (20.4%)77,344 (234,375.8%)
2.0x to 2.9x2 (4.1%)25 (75.8%)
3.0x to 3.9x8 (16.3%)5 (15.1%)
4.0x or more29 (59.2%)3 (9.1%)
Total49 (100.0%)33 (100.0%)

Real Estate Taxes by Mortgage Status in Shirley

Real Estate Taxes by Mortgage Status in Shirley
Property TaxesWithout MortgageWith Mortgage
Less than $80029 (59.2%)0 (0.0%)
$800 to $1,49910 (20.4%)17 (51.5%)
$800 to $1,4992 (4.1%)6 (18.2%)
Total49 (100.0%)33 (100.0%)

Health & Disability in Shirley

Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Shirley

Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Shirley
Age BracketWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Under 6 Years5 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
6 to 18 Years65 (95.6%)3 (4.4%)
19 to 25 Years25 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
26 to 34 Years13 (86.7%)2 (13.3%)
35 to 44 Years16 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
45 to 54 Years62 (83.8%)12 (16.2%)
55 to 64 Years30 (96.8%)1 (3.2%)
65 to 74 Years22 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and older25 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Total263 (93.6%)18 (6.4%)

Health Insurance Coverage by Citizenship Status in Shirley

Health Insurance Coverage by Citizenship Status in Shirley
Citizenship StatusWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Native Born5 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
Foreign Born, Citizen65 (95.6%)3 (4.4%)
Foreign Born, not a Citizen25 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)

Health Insurance Coverage by Household Income in Shirley

Health Insurance Coverage by Household Income in Shirley
Household IncomeWith CoverageWithout Coverage
Under $25,00061 (95.3%)3 (4.7%)
$25,000 to $49,99922 (66.7%)11 (33.3%)
$50,000 to $74,99916 (94.1%)1 (5.9%)
$75,000 to $99,99954 (98.2%)1 (1.8%)
$100,000 and over110 (98.2%)2 (1.8%)

Public vs Private Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Shirley

Public vs Private Health Insurance Coverage by Age in Shirley
Age BracketPublic InsurancePrivate Insurance
Under 65 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)
6 to 18 Years0 (0.0%)65 (95.6%)
19 to 25 Years11 (44.0%)15 (60.0%)
25 to 34 Years6 (40.0%)7 (46.7%)
35 to 44 Years2 (12.5%)14 (87.5%)
45 to 54 Years31 (41.9%)31 (41.9%)
55 to 64 Years13 (41.9%)20 (64.5%)
65 to 74 Years21 (95.5%)18 (81.8%)
75 Years and over25 (100.0%)9 (36.0%)
Total114 (40.6%)179 (63.7%)

Disability Status by Sex by Age in Shirley

Disability Status by Sex by Age in Shirley
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 34 Years3 (12.5%)14 (53.8%)
35 to 64 Years15 (26.8%)13 (20.0%)
65 to 74 Years4 (36.4%)2 (18.2%)
75 Years and over2 (33.3%)13 (68.4%)

Disability Class by Sex by Age in Shirley

Disability Class: Hearing Difficulty

Disability in Shirley: <span>Hearing Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 34 Years3 (12.5%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 64 Years3 (5.4%)2 (3.1%)
65 to 74 Years2 (18.2%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and over0 (0.0%)4 (21.0%)

Disability Class: Vision Difficulty

Disability in Shirley: <span>Vision Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
Under 5 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
5 to 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)2 (7.7%)
35 to 64 Years0 (0.0%)2 (3.1%)
65 to 74 Years2 (18.2%)2 (18.2%)
75 Years and over2 (33.3%)8 (42.1%)

Disability Class: Cognitive Difficulty

Disability in Shirley: <span>Cognitive Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)6 (23.1%)
35 to 64 Years2 (3.6%)9 (13.9%)
65 to 74 Years2 (18.2%)2 (18.2%)
75 Years and over2 (33.3%)1 (5.3%)

Disability Class: Ambulatory Difficulty

Disability in Shirley: <span>Ambulatory Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)6 (23.1%)
35 to 64 Years12 (21.4%)11 (16.9%)
65 to 74 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and over2 (33.3%)4 (21.0%)

Disability Class: Self-Care Difficulty

Disability in Shirley: <span>Self-Care Difficulty</span>
Age BracketMaleFemale
5 to 17 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
18 to 34 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
35 to 64 Years2 (3.6%)0 (0.0%)
65 to 74 Years0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
75 Years and over2 (33.3%)0 (0.0%)

Technology Access in Shirley

Computing Device Access in Shirley

Computing Device Access in Shirley
Device Type# Households% Households
Desktop or Laptop6257.4%
Smartphone9487.0%
Tablet4743.5%
No Computing Device1312.0%
Total108100.0%

Internet Access in Shirley

Internet Access in Shirley
Internet Type# Households% Households
Dial-Up Internet10.9%
Broadband Home7165.7%
Cellular Data Only1110.2%
Satellite Internet76.5%
No Internet2119.4%
Total108100.0%

Shirley Summary

Shirley, Arkansas is a small town located in the foothills of the Ozark Mountains in Van Buren County. It is situated on the White River, about 25 miles south of the state capital of Little Rock. The town was founded in 1837 and named after the daughter of the first settler, William Shirley. The population of Shirley in 2000 was 1,093.

Geography

Shirley is located in the foothills of the Ozark Mountains in Van Buren County. It is situated on the White River, about 25 miles south of the state capital of Little Rock. The town is surrounded by rolling hills and forests, and is located in a region known as the Arkansas Timberlands. The climate is humid subtropical, with hot summers and mild winters.

Economy

The economy of Shirley is largely based on agriculture and forestry. The town is home to several small farms, as well as a sawmill and a lumber company. The town also has a few small businesses, including a grocery store, a hardware store, and a few restaurants.

Demographics

In 2000, the population of Shirley was 1,093. The racial makeup of the town was 97.3% White, 0.7% African American, 0.4% Native American, 0.2% Asian, and 1.4% from other races. The median household income was $25,938, and the median family income was $31,250. The per capita income was $14,845.

History

Shirley was founded in 1837 and named after the daughter of the first settler, William Shirley. The town was originally a small farming community, but it grew rapidly after the arrival of the railroad in the late 19th century. The town was incorporated in 1891, and the population grew to over 1,000 by the early 20th century.
In the early 20th century, Shirley was a bustling town with several stores, a bank, a hotel, and a movie theater. The town also had a thriving lumber industry, and the sawmill was a major employer. The town was also home to several churches, including the First Baptist Church, which was founded in 1837.
In the late 20th century, the economy of Shirley shifted away from agriculture and forestry, and the population began to decline. The town is now a quiet, rural community, but it still retains its small-town charm.

Common Questions

What is the Total Population of Shirley?
Total Population of Shirley is 281.
What is the Total Male Population of Shirley?
Total Male Population of Shirley is 116.
What is the Total Female Population of Shirley?
Total Female Population of Shirley is 165.
What is the Ratio of Males per 100 Females in Shirley?
There are 70.30 Males per 100 Females in Shirley.
What is the Ratio of Females per 100 Males in Shirley?
There are 142.24 Females per 100 Males in Shirley.
What is the Median Population Age in Shirley?
Median Population Age in Shirley is 47.0 Years.
What is the Average Family Size in Shirley
Average Family Size in Shirley is 2.9 People.
What is the Average Household Size in Shirley
Average Household Size in Shirley is 2.6 People.
What is Per Capita Income in Shirley?
Per Capita income in Shirley is $24,039.
What is the Median Family Income in Shirley?
Median Family Income in Shirley is $76,111.
What is the Median Household income in Shirley?
Median Household Income in Shirley is $48,750.
What is Income or Wage Gap in Shirley?
Income or Wage Gap in Shirley is 63.3%.
Women in Shirley earn 36.7 cents for every dollar earned by a man.
What is Inequality or Gini Index in Shirley?
Inequality or Gini Index in Shirley is 0.42.
How Large is the Labor Force in Shirley?
There are 121 People in the Labor Forcein in Shirley.
What is the Percentage of People in the Labor Force in Shirley?
48.0% of People are in the Labor Force in Shirley.
What is the Unemployment Rate in Shirley?
Unemployment Rate in Shirley is 2.5%.